{"lots":[{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118847/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alexander viii: (1610-1691) pope of the roman catholic church 1689-91. last pope taking this pontifical name. his papacy only last 15 months. a good l.s., `il card.le ottoboni&acute;, with a full holograph line in his hand `aff.mo per ser.la sempre di tutto cuore&acute;, one page, folio, brescia, 24th march 1664, to ottavio labia, in italian. cardinal ottoboni in his capacity as bishop of brescia, refers to the situation of a person `e stato condotto via da brescia e fatto soldato giacomo figliolo di\u0085 giovane di tredeci anni..&acute; (`he was taken away from brescia and made a soldier, giacomo son of\u0085 a young man of thirteen..&acute;), further saying `\u0085 confidando egli che medianto le mie intercession, la bonta di vs. ill[ustrissi]ma si compiacera di farlo\u0085 essendo il giovane piccolo e di bassa statura..), (`\u0085 trusting that through my intercession your illustrious will be pleased to\u0085 being the young man small and low..&acute;) the document contains to the third page the autograph response of ottavio labia to alexander viii. very small overall creasing. g \n ottavio labia was a patron of the arts and high official of the doge&acute;s republic. count of zara. he died few years later when the ship redemptor sank in the adriatic; labia was on his way to meet the grand sultan ottoman mehmed iv, to sign a peace treaty for commerce after the capture of crete by the turks."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"481","title":{"es":"alexander viii: (1610-1691) pope of the roman catholic church 1689-91. last pope taking this pontifi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118847/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.086Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118847,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118848/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"innocent xii : (1615-1700) pope of the roman catholic church 1691-1700. former apostolic nuncio to poland and austria. innocent xii issued a papal bull strictly forbidding nepotism. rare l.s., `card. pignatelli&acute;, one page, 4to, faenza, 27th october 1682, in italian. innocent xii, in his capacity as archbishop of faenza, states `hanno volute le s.s.v.v rinuovarmi la memoria della loro solita\u0085 annunciandomi prosperita nel s. natale; onde anch&acute;io sono con questa ad accerbarle d&acute;haver ricevuto..&acute;, and before concluding says `..e bacio loro col fine le mani.&acute; signed by the pope in bold black ink to the right bottom corner. uneven bottom edge. very small overall minor age wear, otherwise about vg"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"482","title":{"es":"innocent xii: (1615-1700) pope of the roman catholic church 1691-1700. former apostolic nuncio to po..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118848/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.089Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":118848,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118849/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pius vi : (1717-1799) pope of the roman catholic church 1775-99. rare and attractive l.s., `pius p.p. vi&acute;, a bold black ink signature, one page, folio, palace of vatican, 20th february 1783, to domenico nardini, in italian. a very cleanly written letter, the pope requesting that his correspondent and general administrator and procurator of the private patrimony `..vi piacer&aacute; di far pagare alli seguenti nostri ministri in ogni mese, incominciando dal corrente mese di febraro, e cosi proseguire da mese in mese fino anuovo ordine in contratio, come in appreso..&acute; (''..you will please pay the following ministers, each month, starting from the current month of february, and continue from month to month until new order is given agains this one..&acute; the document further lists four names and their posts, including `abate giuseppe pecci curiale per onorario\u0085giovanni ronacalli\u0085&acute; with blank integral leaf. professionally repaired to the verso. very small age toning, mostly to upper and right borders, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"483","title":{"es":"pius vi: (1717-1799) pope of the roman catholic church 1775-99. rare and attractive l.s., `pius p.p...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118849/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.090Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":118849,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118850/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"benedict xv : (1854-1922) pope of the roman catholic church 1914-22. a good vintage signed sepia 9 x 14 photograph, incorporating an apostolic blessing, the image depicting the pope seated in a three-quarter length pose wearing his white cassock, mozzetta and zucchetto. photograph by guiseppe felici of rome and bearing their imprint to the mount. immediately beneath the image appears a neat calligraphic text, in italian, 'blessed father, gabriella mazzetti stellingwerff humbly prostrated at the feet of your holiness begs for\u0085..his apostolic blessing' and beneath this the pope has added his signature ('benedictus pp xv') with two additional lines of text in his hand, in italian, 'we bestow our heartfelt implored apostolic blessings', also dated 16th april 1921 in his hand. a few very minor, small and light scuffs to the image, otherwise vg \n guiseppe felici (1839-1923) italian photographer whose firm were the official photographers of the vatican for four generations."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"484","title":{"es":"benedict xv: (1854-1922) pope of the roman catholic church 1914-22. a good vintage signed sepia 9 x ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118850/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.092Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118850,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118851/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pius xi : (1857-1939) pope of the roman catholic church 1922-39. a large vintage signed 13.5 x 20 photograph, incorporating am apostolic blessing, the circular image depicting the pope seated in a half length pose wearing a cassock, mozetta and zucchetto. photograph by guiseppe felici of rome and bearing their credit stamp to the mount. immediately beneath the image appears an attractive neat calligraphic text in black and red inks and with a decorative initial letter m, in full, 'most foly father, john jermann and family, humbly prostrate at the feet of your holiness, beg the apostolic benediction and a plenary indulgence to be gained at the hour of death, on condition that, being truly sorry for their sins, even though unable to confess them and to receive the holy viaticum, they shall at least invoke with their lips, or heart, the holy name of jesus'. signed ('pius pp. xi') by the pope immediately beneath the text and alongside a blind embossed seal. some light chipping to the edges of the image and with some large, extensive tears and areas of paper loss to the edges of the mount. only about g \n guiseppe felici (1839-1923) italian photographer whose firm were the official photographers of the vatican for four generations."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"485","title":{"es":"pius xi: (1857-1939) pope of the roman catholic church 1922-39. a large vintage signed 13.5 x 20 pho..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118851/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.094Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118851,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118852/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pius xii : (1876-1958) pope of the roman catholic church 1939-58. l.s., e. card. pacelli, one page, folio, vatican city, 3rd july 1930, to monsignor giulio serafini, on the printed stationery of the secretary of state of his holiness. pius xii, in his capacity as cardinal secretary of state, appoints cardinal serafini and reports on the assigned sacred consistorial congregations of the council. with blank integral leaf. the document bears the watermark of the secretary of state of his holiness. accompanied by the original envelope bearing a large and attractive paper seal to the verso. vg to ex \n giulio serafini (1867-1938) appointed cardinal on 30th june 1930 and prefect of the congregation of the council on 4th july 1930, three days before and the day after the present letter was written."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"486","title":{"es":"pius xii: (1876-1958) pope of the roman catholic church 1939-58. l.s., e. card. pacelli, one page, f..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118852/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.096Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118852,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118853/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"john xxiii : (1881-1963) pope of the roman catholic church 1958-1963. beatified in 2000 and canonized in 2014. t.l.s., +ang jos. roncalli, one page, 4to, n.p. (paris), 26th june 1951, to the directors of the champagne house moet & chandon in epernay, in french. the carbon typed letter, evidently a retained copy signed by the future pope, is a request for champagne, 'i would be grateful if you could send to the [apostolic] nunciature through diplomatic channels, 4 cases of 24 bottles of champagne brut imperial with the usual presentation, that is to say, with the coat of arms of his holiness'. four small staple holes to the upper left edge and some extremely minor, light age wear, vg \n roncalli served as apostolic nuncio to france from 1944-53. he once declared that 'men are like wine - some turn to vinegar, but the best improve with age'."},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"487","title":{"es":"john xxiii: (1881-1963) pope of the roman catholic church 1958-1963. beatified in 2000 and canonized..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118853/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.097Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":118853,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118854/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"john xxiii : (1881-1963) pope of the roman catholic church 1958-1963. beatified in 2000 and canonized in 2014. a highly unusual d.s., + ange roncalli, twice, as apostolic nuncio to france, two pages, 4to, ankara, 26th december 1944. the partially printed document, completed in typescript, is an united states air transport command priority identification certificate in which authority is requested for roncalli to travel on an air transport command aircraft from ankara to cairo on 27th december 1944, detailing the reason for travel as 'to take up post as papal nuncio at paris'. the document is also signed by various officials, one of whom certifies that 'the movement of this passenger is necessary and essential to the successful prosecution of the war, and that the mission of this passenger is of such urgency that transportation by air is necessary' and also provides details of roncalli's permanent address at the vatican city and records his personal weight as being 95kg and an authorised baggage allowance of 50kg. the second page of the document is a release declaration signed by roncalli stating that the flight will be made at his own risk and responsibility, and in consideration of the permission extended to him by the united states he discharges the american government and its officers and agents 'from any and all claims, demands, action or causes of action, on account of my death or on account of any injury to me which may occur by reasons of the said flight\u0085.', further stating that the vatican city should be notified in case of an emergency. a rare document relating to what is understood to be the first flight to have been made by a pope, and a saint. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n on 22nd december 1944, during world war ii, pope pius xii named roncalli to be the new apostolic nuncio to the recently liberated france. in this capacity he would negotiate the retirement of bishops who had collaborated with the german occupying power. roncalli left ankara on 27th december 1944 and made a series of short haul flights taking him to cairo, beirut and naples. on 28th december 1944 he arrived in rome and the next day left for france to begin his new role."},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"488","title":{"es":"john xxiii: (1881-1963) pope of the roman catholic church 1958-1963. beatified in 2000 and canonized..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118854/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":3800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.100Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":118854,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":6000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118855/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"saint vincent de paul : (1581-1660) french catholic priest. venerated both in the catholic church and the anglican communion. canonized in 1737 by pope clement xii. vincent de paul is known for his humility and for serving the poor. extremely rare l.s., `vincent de paul i[ndigne] p[retre] d[e] l[a] m[ission]&acute;, (''vincent de paul, unworthy priest of the mission''), two pages, 8vo, paris, 3rd may 1658, to firmin get, in french. the written text is in the hand of saint vincent de paul&acute;s secretary bertrand ducournau. saint vincent de paul refers to the algier expedition, showing the importance he is attributing to it, and states in part `it would have been good that you could have met m. paul as i did beg you, although there was no appearance that he would have executed his proposal; because at least you would have been able to discover more particularly his feelings regarding such a venture and make some conclusions which could help us..&acute;, further and referring to same expedition, saint vincent de paul refers to extremely important members of the royal family such as the king&acute;s son, who might be involved in his project, saying `..if feasible, madame the duchess of aiguillon has promised herself to convince m. de beaufort to do it..&acute; a letter of god content and association. with address leaf, bearing an attractive blind embossed seal, showing a religious image with the text ''cong. missionis - svp. generalis'', to a paper seal in very fine condition affixed to the verso. small overall age wear, otherwise in fine condition. about vg \n firmin get (1621-1682) superior of the mission in marseille. bertrand ducournau (1614-1667) saint vincent de paul&acute;s secretary since 1645. by his devotion, tact and love of work, this good brother rendered inestimable services to saint vincent and his congregation. through his preparation of materials and his personal notes, he contributed to the first biography of saint vincent. fran&ccedil;ois de vendome (1616-1669) duc de beaufort. son of cesar de vendome, the illegitimate son of king of france henri iv and gabrielle d&acute;estr&eacute;es."},"estimateMax":9000,"lotNumber":"489","title":{"es":"saint vincent de paul: (1581-1660) french catholic priest. venerated both in the catholic church and..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118855/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":6000,"soldPrice":8500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.102Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac6,000 - \u20ac9,000","currency":"EUR","id":118855,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118856/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"liguori alphonsus : (1696-1787) italian catholic bishop, canonized a saint by pope gregory xvi in 1839. liguori, one of the most widely read catholic authors, was also a composer, musician, artist, poet, lawyer, scholastic philosopher and theologian, and is the patron saint of confessors. an extremely rare autograph manuscript, unsigned, four pages, 8vo, n.p., n.d., in italian. the manuscript is in the form of a religious prayer in the hand of liguori, in part, 'my god, you who are so full of love and mercy, please save us from evil'. the manuscript would appear to have been created for use in a mass, with certain sections missing which liguori would seemingly have been able to recite from memory. to the left column of the final page appears an autograph declaration signed by giuseppe murrone, a priest in charge of the congregation of the most holy redeemer, confirming that the prayer is entirely in the hand of liguori. signed at monterone and dated 22nd august 1836 (by which time liguori had been beatified by pope pius vii, in 1816). a blind embossed paper seal is neatly affixed beneath murrone's declaration. some light overall damp staining, only very slightly affecting the text, which remains completely legible. g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"490","title":{"es":"liguori alphonsus: (1696-1787) italian catholic bishop, canonized a saint by pope gregory xvi in 183..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118856/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:23.104Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":118856,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118857/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bosco john : (1815-1888) don bosco. italian roman catholic priest, educator and writer. he developed teaching methods based on love rather than punishment, a method known as the salesian preventive system. founder of the salesians of don bosco. canonized as a saint in 1934. rare a.l.s., sac. g. bosco - figliastro, one page, 8vo, torino, 26th june 1877, to [countess callori], in italian. on the printed stationery of the ''oratorio di s. franc. di sales'', bosco writes to his correspondent, addressing her `mia buona mamma&acute; and confirms he will visit her that evening `with good appetite&acute;. further referring to his joy at having learned she is feeling better, `i pray god that he keeps you healthy for many long years and under his protection&acute;. some very light overall age wear, otherwise vg."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"491","title":{"es":"bosco john: (1815-1888) don bosco. italian roman catholic priest, educator and writer. he developed ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118857/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.523Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":118857,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118858/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"foucauld charles de : (1858-1916) foucauld was a former cavalry officer in the french army, he would later become an explorer, and finally a catholic priest. foucauld lived as a hermit, among the tuareg in the algerian sahara. in 1916 foucauld was assassinated and is considered by the catholic church a martyr. the little brothers of jesus were found after him. an excellent and rare a.l.s., `fr[ere] charles de j&eacute;sus&acute;, one page, 8vo, `beni-abbes (extreme sud oranais) algerie&acute;, algeria, 10th march 1905, to his congregation superior, in french. to the upper left corner, foucauld annotates ''iesus caritas&acute;, adding a sketch of a cross above a heart. to a cleanly written letter, foucauld states in part `i dare writing to you again to beg you to send me by post-mail the complete series of your ten volumes, attente de j&eacute;sus, jesus enfant, etc.. i also take the liberty of asking you to be kind and send to me ''marie d&acute;apres l&acute;evangile'' when the book will be printed.&acute; foucauld further explains that he will pay for the books over two payments, and before concluding states `thanking you for all the good you bring to my soul with your books, i kneel at your feet, supplicating your blessing and to implore jesus for my conversion.&acute; extremely small age wear, otherwise g to vg \n in 2020, pope francis authorized the processing for his canonization."},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"492","title":{"es":"foucauld charles de: (1858-1916) foucauld was a former cavalry officer in the french army, he would ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118858/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.524Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":118858,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118859/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pio of pietrelcina : (1887-1968) italian priest & mystic, famous for bearing the stigmata for most of his life, causing much controversy. padre pio was canonized in 2002. a very rare d.s., `p. pio cappuccino&acute;, by pio of pietrelcina to the verso of a cheque. the colour partially printed attractive document being a signed cheque, drawn on the la banca toscana bank, 22nd august 1951, and is made payable to padre pio for the sum of 500 lire. signed by pio of pietrelcina to the verso in bold blue ink, acknowledging receipt of the sum. very small minor creasing. accompanied by a 5 x 7 photograph of saint pio of pietrelcina, unsigned, showing him outdoors in a three quarters length pose wearing his order of friars capucin habits. vg"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"493","title":{"es":"pio of pietrelcina: (1887-1968) italian priest & mystic, famous for bearing the stigmata for most of..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118859/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":3500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.526Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":118859,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118860/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"teresa mother : (1910-1997) albanian roman catholic nun, nobel peace prize winner, 1979. signed first day cover commemorating mother teresa and featuring four different images of her, postmarked at madras, 27th august 1980 and with a postage stamp also featuring her image. signed ('god bless you, m teresa mc') in blue ink to a clear area. about ex"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"494","title":{"es":"teresa mother: (1910-1997) albanian roman catholic nun, nobel peace prize winner, 1979. signed first..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118860/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_stampspostcards","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":310,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.527Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118860,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118861/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"rendu rosalie : (1786-1856) born jeanne-marie rendu. french daughter of charity. rendu was a worker and organizer of care for the poor during the course of the industrial revolution. rendu was beatified by the catholic church for the holiness of her life. rare a.l.s., `rosalie&acute;, one page, 8vo, paris, 7th december 1844, to monsieur durand, in french. rendu wishes to receive promptly some books she asked for at dupond&acute;s library in paris, stating `have you been able to get the books i asked you some time ago? i have an opportunity to send them tomorrow, you would very much please me if you could give them to the bearer of this letter..&acute; with address leaf in the hand of rendu. very small area of paper loss to the address leaf as a result of the letter opening. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"495","title":{"es":"rendu rosalie: (1786-1856) born jeanne-marie rendu. french daughter of charity. rendu was a worker a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118861/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.528Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118861,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118862/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"nightingale florence : (1820-1910) english pioneer of modern nursing. a.l.s., florence nightingale, two pages, 8vo, south street, park lane, london, 3rd may 1874, to dr. [charles wager] ryalls, secretary of the social science association. nightingale writes in bold pencil and announces 'i propose republishing in the form of a pamphlet my paper on ''life or death in india'', read at the meeting of the social science at norwich in sept. 1873' and continues to seek the permission of the council for so doing, further remarking 'the appendix constituting two thirds of the publication is entirely new: & the paper itself enlarged & partly re-written. under these circumstances i propose also to register the copyright in my own name'. with blank integral leaf. accompanied by the original envelope (heavy dust staining to the recto) hand addressed and dated in ink by nightingale and bearing a penny red postage stamp. one small, neat tear to the right edge of the central fold, not affecting the text or signature, vg \n nightingale concerned herself with the health of the british army in india and demonstrated that bad drainage, contaminated water, overcrowding and poor ventilation were causing a high death rate. following the report the royal commission on india (1858-1963) nightingale concluded that the health of the army and the people of india had to go hand in hand and so campaigned to improve the sanitary conditions of the country as a whole. nightingale made a comprehensive statistical study of sanitation in indian rural life and was the leading figure in the introduction of improved medical care and public health service in india. in 1858 and 1859 she successfully lobbied for the establishment of a royal commission into the indian situation, providing her own report to the commission, which completed its own study in 1863. in 1873, following a decade of sanitary reform, nightingale reported that mortality among the soldiers in india had declined."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"496","title":{"es":"nightingale florence: (1820-1910) english pioneer of modern nursing. a.l.s., florence nightingale, t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118862/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.530Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":118862,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":80,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118863/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"makarios iii: (1913-1977) greek-cypriot archbishop and primate of the church of cyprus 1950-77, and first president of cyprus 1960-77. widely considered as the father of the nation, makarios survived to four assassination attempts. signed 4 x 7 photograph of makarios iii, the image showing the president of cyprus in a semi-profile half length formal pose, wearing his archbishop clothing. signed in bold red ink to the white lower border. vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"497","title":{"es":"makarios iii: (1913-1977) greek-cypriot archbishop and primate of the church of cyprus 1950-77, and ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118863/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.531Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":118863,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118864/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"furness william henry: (1802-1896) american clergyman, theologian & abolitionist. a.l.s., w h furness, two pages, 8vo, pine street, [philadelphia], 24th april 1890, to [augusta emma] stetson. furness writes four days after having celebrated a birthday and thanks his correspondent for some flowers ('it was in my heart to acknowledge the lovely tokens more promptly but yr. card got mislaid & so i lost your address'), further stating 'i observed my birthday very appropriately by preaching in the p.m. to a ''home for aged couples'' that we have here' and remarking that he doubts whether he will ever see new england again, but hopes that stetson will visit him again soon. vg \n augusta emma stetson (1842-1928) american religious leader who attempted to supplant mary baker eddy as leader of the first church of christ, scientist. this, her radical theories, and conflicts with other leaders led to stetson eventually being excommunicated from the church on charges of insubordination and of false teaching."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"498","title":{"es":"furness william henry: (1802-1896) american clergyman, theologian & abolitionist. a.l.s., w h furnes..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118864/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.532Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118864,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118865/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grimod de la reyniere alexandre balthazar laurent: (1758-1837) french gourmand and gastronome who acquired fame during the reign of napoleon for his lifestyle. the first public critic of cooking, grimod is considered to be 'one of the founders of the modern french culture'. a fine, rare a.l.s., with his initials g d l r, three pages, 4to, beziers, 7th march 1791, to his mistress [adele] feuchere, in french. closely written in his small hand, grimod sends his mistress an affectionate letter, and also makes several gastronomic references, 'i don't know if in your city there are many lovers who are separated\u0085.but i think that the feelings are no less strong. there are here many quite beautiful young ladies, many handsome men, and i don't hear about any gossip, so that we could deliver certificates of chastity to everybody', remarking that he sees old devout ladies who have very good tables, especially in the bishopric, where he is treated the best, 'my rest here is good to gain weight and i will return to you round as a ball and as fat as a barrel. all this weight will be good for you'. grimod also tells his lover that he will send some partridge, commenting that they are currently drier than in the autumn, 'but still extremely good when they are not overcooked. i think you should make a very good cold pate with them', and explaining that they are rare at present as they have been hunted a lot, further writing 'when lent starts i will choose beautiful ones for you in the market. i am also sending you some dry fruits and chestnuts'. the gourmand declares that his appetite is excellent and he has not suffered any stomach problems despite postponing his medicine 'so that i am not obliged to diet\u0085.and miss some very good banquets'. in concluding grimod states that he thinks of the pleasures of seeing feuchere soon when he 'will press you in my arms and will get so ecstatic with you in the sweetest flavours of love', declaring 'i kiss all parts of your pretty little body with my most ardent kisses'. the final page bears an address panel in grimod's hand and with a small area of paper loss, slightly affecting a few words of text, caused by the original breaking of the seal (parts of which are still present). some light staining and minor age wear, about vg"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"499","title":{"es":"grimod de la reyniere alexandre balthazar laurent: (1758-1837) french gourmand and gastronome who ac..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118865/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":3200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.534Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":118865,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118866/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"carnarvon earl of: (1866-1923) english aristocrat, best known as the financial backer of the search for and excavation of tutankhamun's tomb in the valley of the kings. an extremely rare a.l.s., carnarvon, one page, 8vo, seamore place, london, 26th april 1919, to a gentleman. carnarvon informs his correspondent that he has sold his house in berkeley square and is trying to move into seamore place, explaining that if he can find the tailpiece he will let his correspondent know, 'but everything is in a state of extreme chaos here'. in concluding carnarvon further remarks 'i have also got a drawing of mrs. pinchwife'. a few spots of light foxing, some minor creasing and a few small, neat tears to the edges and with a minor area of paper loss to the upper edge, g \n mrs. margery pinchwife is a character in the restoration comedy the country wife written in 1675 by william wycherley. the play reflects an aristocratic anti-puritan ideology, and was controversial for its sexual explicitness."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"500","title":{"es":"carnarvon earl of: (1866-1923) english aristocrat, best known as the financial backer of the search ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118866/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":3800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.536Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":118866,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118867/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"carter howard: (1874-1939) english archaeologist and egyptologist, discovered the tomb of tutankhamun in 1923. an 8vo walker's loose leaf book used by carter as an address book and containing around 150 entries, many with telephone numbers, written by carter in pencil with his neat hand to the feint ruled pages. arranged alphabetically (some individuals grouped by city, i.e. alexandria, cairo, paris etc.) the entries feature various family members, friends, acquaintances and colleagues of the archaeologist including the earl & countess of carnarvon (as well as countess almina, the wife of the 5th earl of carnarvon who had supplied financial backing to the search and excavation of tutankhamun's tomb), his brother william carter (at the carlyle studios on kings road, chelsea), samuel carter, albert carter, the earl of crawford, baron harold de bildt, the archaeologist and egyptologist guy brunton, comte de lavison, lady pinching, sir lionel darell, the art collector george eumorfopoulos, the egyptian embassy in london, the egyptian exploration society, captain bruce ingram, mrs. montague gluckstein, lord hutchison of montrose (incorrectly entered as melrose by carter), princess louise handjeri, sir thomas hohler, the chemist and archaeologist sir robert mond, the art historian eric maclagan, lady violet melchett, lord decies, the savile club, spink & son, lord & lady selsdon, tessiers ltd., prince wiasemsky etc. some very light, extremely minor age wear and a few slight stains to the plain black covers. vg"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"501","title":{"es":"carter howard: (1874-1939) english archaeologist and egyptologist, discovered the tomb of tutankhamu..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118867/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.796Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":118867,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118868/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"de lesseps ferdinand: (1805-1894) french diplomat and developer of the suez canal. a.l.s., `ferd. de lesseps&acute;, two pages, 8vo, 26th october 1878, on his personal printed stationery of ''la chenaie par vatan - indre'', to a `colleague&acute;, in french. de lesseps states in part `on my return at home after a two days journey in paris, i find your kind letteer from the 22nd\u0085&acute;, further congratularing his correspondent for the work he is doing for his father, and saying `..you can count on my moral and material support, you can therefore register my name for the 20th december conference. i am very sensible to your good remembrances of the dinner held by the geographie..&acute; beneath his signatura de lesseps adds a post-scriptum explaining that he intends to return to paris with his family few days later. with blank integral leaf. very small overall minor age wear, otherwise g to vg \n de leeseps&acute; correspondent is richard cortambert (1836-1884) a french geographer and writer"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"502","title":{"es":"de lesseps ferdinand: (1805-1894) french diplomat and developer of the suez canal. a.l.s., `ferd. de..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118868/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.798Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118868,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118869/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"schweitzer albert: (1875-1965) alsatian theologian, musician, philosopher & physician, nobel peace prize winner 1952. an unusual hemp table mat, with unwoven borders, featuring an ink illustration of an antelope to the centre and with the red ink initials asb to the upper right corner, signed and inscribed by schweitzer to the left, in french, remarking that the antelopes and staff of the hospital are regretfully watching the departure of guy barthelemy, although console themselves with the hope of seeing him return to their home in the future. schweitzer has added the names of seven antelopes before signing his own name, further adding the place and date, lambarene, may 1951, in his hand. at the base of the mat appear eleven further signatures, presumably those of the hospital staff. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n in 1952 guy barthelemy founded the french association of the friends of albert schweitzer (afaas) in paris. the organisation remains active to this day, continuing to promote the humanitarian work schweitzer began."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"503","title":{"es":"schweitzer albert: (1875-1965) alsatian theologian, musician, philosopher & physician, nobel peace p..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118869/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.800Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118869,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118870/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"famous men & women: a good selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc. by a variety of famous men and women including charlie watts, jude law, charlie daniels, paul anka, larry king, sophia loren, john travolta, strom thurmond, judi dench, tony adams, rick stein, john glenn, luciano pavarotti, david suchet, anthony hopkins, ron galella etc. generally vg, 21"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"504","title":{"es":"famous men & women: a good selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118870/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.802Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118870,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118871/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"famous men & women: a good selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc. by a variety of famous men and women including david copperfield, rowan atkinson, mike dukakis, david attenborough, robin williams, lech walesa, rod stewart, katie hopkins, judi dench, cody ross, gary roberts, pele, gerard depardieu, david suchet etc. generally vg, 21"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"505","title":{"es":"famous men & women: a good selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118871/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.804Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118871,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118872/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"famous men: king george iii (1738-1820) king of the united kingdom 1760-1820. ink signature ('george r', as king) on a slim oblong 8vo piece evidently removed from the head of a document, with a blind embossed paper seal affixed; richard byrd (1888-1957) american naval officer, pioneer aviator and polar explorer. d.s., r e byrd, being a signed cheque, winchester, virginia, 20th january 1932. the partially printed cheque, completed in another hand, is drawn on the farmers & merchants national bank & trust co. and is made payable to e. w. goodrich for the sum of $3.60. a perforated bank cancellation only very slightly affects byrd's signature; bret harte (1836-1902) american short story writer and poet whose fiction is associated with the california gold rush. a.l.s., bret harte, two pages, 8vo, upper hamilton terrace, london, 16th may 1887, to miss. alexander. harte commences his letter stating 'this is not the photograph i promised you, but one that was taken in bournemouth a week or two ago' and continues to add 'i find that the negative of the one i meant for you has been sent by mr. hall to paris for engraving, and consequently i cannot get you a copy until it is returned'. some slight traces of former mounting and very light staining to harte's letter and the others with a few minor faults, g to about vg, 3"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"506","title":{"es":"famous men: king george iii (1738-1820) king of the united kingdom 1760-1820. ink signature ('george..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118872/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.805Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118872,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118873/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"nadar: (1820-1910) his real name being felix tournachon. french photographer, caricaturist and balloonist. a good a.l.s., nadar, two pages, on two sheets, 8vo, n.p., november 1905, to an unidentified correspondent, in french. nadar annotates to the heading before the date `(?...)&acute;, meaning that he has no idea what day it is. nadar states in part `d&acute;autant mieux venu votre jeune ami (-d&acute;abord parce qu&acute;avec vous tres aim&eacute;e madame) que nous lui croyons avoir d&eacute;nich&eacute; des notes qui me paraissent devoir l&acute;int&eacute;resser, car moi qui ne chateaubrille point, j&acute;y ai &eacute;t&eacute; mordu; c&acute;est le journal, jour par jour, d&acute;une petite amie, quoiqu&acute;enfant intime de chateaubriand..&acute;, further saying and requesting a payment `mais vendredi c&acute;est bien long! vous ne nous ferez pas une petite avance?..&acute; vg \n fran&ccedil;ois-ren&eacute; de chateaubriand (1768-1848) french writer, politician and historian. he is considered the founder of romanticism in french literature"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"507","title":{"es":"nadar: (1820-1910) his real name being felix tournachon. french photographer, caricaturist and ballo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118873/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.807Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118873,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118874/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"deane ada: (1864-1957) english spirit photographer & psychic. deane's most famous photographs were those taken at the cenotaph on armistice day in the early 1920s in which the spirit faces of multiple deceased soldiers appeared. causing some controversy at the time, the daily sketch declaring them fraudulent, deane strongly denied any wrongdoing and was also publicly backed by arthur conan doyle. a.l.s., a deane, one page, small 8vo, englefield road, islington, n.d. (june 1922), to mr. e. l. cock, sending him some prints and apologising for the delay in doing so. accompanied by the original envelope. together with a sepia 3 x 4 spirit photograph by deane (trimmed from postcard size) and also including a l.s., a e deane, one page, 4to, islington, 27th june 1922, to [mr. e. l. cock], replying to his letter and stating 'you ask if it would be possible for me to obtain something more for you. do you mean that you would like another sitting for a photograph? if so will you let me know & i will see if i can arrange it'. some creasing to the letters and the first with an area of paper loss to the upper edge (not affecting the text or signature) and the photograph with slightly irregularly trimmed edges, fr to g, 3"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"508","title":{"es":"deane ada: (1864-1957) english spirit photographer & psychic. deane's most famous photographs were t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118874/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.808Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118874,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118875/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"cody w. f.: (1846-1917) american showman. ink signature ('w. f. cody, ''buffalo bill'' ') and date, 1903, in his hand on a 12mo slip of paper. some slight creasing, about vg"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"509","title":{"es":"cody w. f.: (1846-1917) american showman. ink signature ('w. f. cody, ''buffalo bill'' ') and date, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118875/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.810Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118875,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118876/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lipton thomas: (1848-1931) scottish merchant and yachtsman, creator of the lipton tea brand. t.l.s., thomas j lipton, one page, 8vo, new york, 16th august 1920, to john a. stewart of the sulgrave institution. lipton thanks his correspondent for their kind letter and continues to explain that his about to leave for canada, and is uncertain when he will return, but hopes to see mr. owen before he sails again. with blank integral leaf. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"510","title":{"es":"lipton thomas: (1848-1931) scottish merchant and yachtsman, creator of the lipton tea brand. t.l.s.,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118876/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.812Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118876,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118877/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"rothschild nathan meyer: (1777-1836) jewish german banker, businessman and financier, one of the second generation of the rothschild banking dynasty. d.s., n m rothschild, in his capacity as contractor, in the right margin, two pages, folio, n.p. (london?), 1st march 1822. the printed document, in russian, french and english, is a financial certificate 'of a perpetual annuity in the great book of the public debt of the imperial commission of the sinking fund, representing a capital of seven hundred and twenty silver roubles\u0085', equal to &pound;111. with various decorative engravings to either side and a number of official stamps. some light overall age wear and some splitting at the central horizontal fold (neatly repaired with clear tape to the verso). g \n the present russian bond of1822 is widely recognized by economic historians as being the first eurobond. issued by the house of rothschild in london, frankfurt, paris and vienna, the bond promised payment in european currencies, as well as in russian rubles. perhaps more importantly, dividends could be claimed in any of the aforementioned cities, effectively protecting the bondholder from the effects of a continental war. missing from the bond are the original coupons which would have been clipped and exchanged for payment. although titled an annuity, the 1822 issue was in fact a perpetuity, a promise by russia to pay a dividend to the bondholder forever, or at least until the revolution of 1917."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"511","title":{"es":"rothschild nathan meyer: (1777-1836) jewish german banker, businessman and financier, one of the sec..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118877/view","tags":["esnumismatics_stocksbonds","escollectibles_autographs","esnumismatics_all","esnumismatics","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.547Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118877,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118878/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"dion jules felix de: (1856-1946) marquis de dion de wandonne. a pioneer of the automobile industry in france. dion invented a steam-powered car. he was co-founder of one of the world&acute;s largest automobile factory of its time as well as the french sports newspaper l&acute;&eacute;quipe. rare bold dark ink signature `m[arqu]is de dion&acute;, to a 4to page, signed beneath a 1.5 x 2 sepia photograph, the image depicting dion standing outdoors in a full length pose. the collector&acute;s page has been affixed to a larger page with few tears to the edges. accompanied by the letter and postmarked envelope sent together with the autograph, bearing the chambre des d&eacute;put&eacute;s printed heading, affixed to the verso. overall creasing. about g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"512","title":{"es":"dion jules felix de: (1856-1946) marquis de dion de wandonne. a pioneer of the automobile industry i..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118878/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.554Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118878,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118879/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"du gast camille: (1868-1942) french celebrity of the belle epoque, and one of the richest french widows of her time, known for her important and extensive charity work. du gast was a pianist, singer, and a pioneer sportswoman, balloonist and motor racer, the second woman to ever compete in an international motor race. du gast was also a pioneer feminist, and president of the society for the protection of the animals. rare bold dark ink signature with inscription `j&acute;aurais mauvaise grace, monsieur, a refuser un autographe si aimablement demand&eacute;. camille du gard&acute;, dated below in her hand in paris, 19th october 1913, to a 4to page, signed beneath a 1.5 x 2 sepia photograph, the image depicting du gard in a half full length pose, to monsieur tournant. the collector&acute;s page has been affixed to a larger page. accompanied by the original letter and postmarked envelope sent together with the autograph, addressed in her hand, affixed to the verso. overall creasing. g \n du gast was the main figure in the parisian scandal known as la femme au masque (''the woman with mask''), when she was intentionally and maliciously named as the nude model in the notorious painting by henri gervex."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"513","title":{"es":"du gast camille: (1868-1942) french celebrity of the belle epoque, and one of the richest french wid..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118879/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.561Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118879,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118880/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lafarge marie-fortun&eacute;e: (1816-1852) also known as marie capelle. french woman convicted of murdering her husband by arsenic poisoning. first person convicted on forensic toxicological evidence. rare a.l.s., `marie cappelle&acute;, two pages, 8vo, n.p., 30th may 1829, to a young friend, in french. a youth letter by lafarge referring to her recent illness, and commenting on common friends and about a near future meeting, states in part `..therefore, i wait for your visit in fifteen days, and i hope that this time you will not miss the meeting, as it will be quite unpleasant, considering that we will have fun all together, i am rejoicing like a mad..&acute; on a post-scriptum beneath her signature, marie cappelle says `i have received today a letter from jenny. do not worry, i will not show it to my uncle..&acute; with address leaf bearing two postmarks. small professional repair to the verso. small overall minor age wear. g \n lafarge&acute;s trial became notable in 1840, being the first court case followed daily by the public through newspapers. her guilt divided french society to such an extent that it is often compared to the dreyfus affair. very famous scientists of that time participated as experts in this trial. mathieu orfila (1787-1853) known today as the father of toxicology, called by the prosecutor, declared having found arsenic in the body of lafarge. the defence, in order to refute orfila&acute;s testimony, called fran&ccedil;ois-vincent raspail (1794-1878) french chemist and physician. but although raspail had agreed, he arrived four hours late to court, when the jury had decided that marie was guilty. she was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour. king louis-philippe commuted the hard labour. while in prison marie wrote her memoirs. in 1852, stricken by tuberculosis, she was released by napoleon iii. she died that same year, protesting her innocence to the last."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"514","title":{"es":"lafarge marie-fortunée: (1816-1852) also known as marie capelle. french woman convicted of murdering her husband"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118880/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.568Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118880,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118881/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mata hari: (1876-1917) gertrud margaretha zelle being her real name. dutch exotic dancer, with stage name mata hari, who was convicted of being a spy working for germany during world war i. she was executed by firing squad in paris. a good a.l.s., `mata hari&acute;, two pages, 8vo, n.p., [paris], n.d., [1908], on the hotel majestic, paris, printed stationery, to monsieur gerson, in french. mata hari is not in favour of performing in london as a priority and complains about imitators dancers everywhere, stating `here it is, a letter from london, you see that it is better to wait till next season. you better take care of the egypt business, but be careful, you see how these small dancers grow like mushrooms. london is very foolish. we must make the whole europe first and london after.&acute; extremely small overall minor age wear, otherwise vg \n nicol gerson was a parisian impresario and artistic director in charge of mata hari&acute;s tours and spectacles. the present letter provenance is from his correspondence archive."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"515","title":{"es":"mata hari: (1876-1917) gertrud margaretha zelle being her real name. dutch exotic dancer, with stage..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118881/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.575Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":118881,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118882/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berkowitz david: (1953- ) american serial killer and arsonist, known as son of sam. a.l.s., hobo dave, four pages, 4to, n.p. (sullivan correctional facility, fallsburg, new york), 22nd january 1988, to pete connolly. berkowitz states that he has received his correspondent's letter and photographs, commenting 'i see you're relaxing as usual on a comfortable bed of nails. i sleep on something similar.' he continues to ask 'who the heck is roland the commie? he doesn't look like a communist guerilla at all. to be honest with you, he looks like a momma's boy instead of a partisan freedom fighter.' and further states 'no, i'm not the dude who sends you crank calls. it's probably the black dude who used to teach you kung fu. i guess he's pissed because you wouldn't share chrissy with him'. berkowitz also refers to two books by frederick forsyth that he'd like to read, including the day of the jackel (sic), and also makes a reference to mark chapman, the assassin of john lennon, 'pete, i hate to tell you this, but i think miss sardine got beat for her photo. you should've sought my advice before you wrote to m. chapman. you learned a lesson. don't be sending photos to strangers. i don't know what will happen to that photo - he probably rubs against it at night. but there's no way you can get it back. i can ask ''big j'' - he is big - 300lbs! the problem is that ''j'' is in general population and chapman is in isolation/protective custody. there's no way for j to see chapman. also, my friend ''j'' is scheduled for a transfer soon. he should be leaving attica any day now. i'll see what i can do. next time, just take a photo of a ''bag lady'' on some street corner. then mail it with a letter: ''hi mark, my name is darlene. i'm a 75 year old hobo bag lady who lives in queens. i love you, marky pooh''.' accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by berkowitz and signed by him in full in the return address. together with richard ramirez (1960-2013) american serial killer, known as the night stalker. a.l.s., richard, one page, 4to, n.p. (san quentin state prison, california), 2nd july n.y. (1995), to ken k. ramirez writes a social letter, assuring his correspondent that he won't reveal his problems and asking how old his sister is, 'why would she freak out w/ me?', further sending a drawing (no longer present) and explaining 'if it's gone it's cause someone took it out. i thought it was one drawing i owed you not 2.' accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by ramirez and signed by him in full in the return address. vg, 2 \n mark david chapman (1955- ) american murderer of john lennon on 8th december 1980. chapman is imprisoned in the attica correctional facility, new york."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"516","title":{"es":"berkowitz david: (1953- ) american serial killer and arsonist, known as son of sam. a.l.s., hobo dav..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118882/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.583Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118882,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118883/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hoover j. edgar: (1895-1972) first director of the federal bureau of investigation (fbi). blue fountain pen ink signature ('j. edgar hoover') on a custom printed oblong 12mo piece issued for the purposes of autograph requests. some very minor, extremely light creasing, vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"517","title":{"es":"hoover j. edgar: (1895-1972) first director of the federal bureau of investigation (fbi). blue fount..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118883/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.590Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118883,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118884/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wright orville: (1871-1948) american aviator who, with his brother wilbur, invented and built the world's first successful airplane and made the first controlled, powered and sustained heavier-than-air human flight on 17th december 1903. d.s., orville wright, being a signed cheque, dayton, ohio, 1st july 1921. the partially printed cheque is drawn on the city national bank and is made payable to e. h. sines for the sum of $1000. a perforated bank cancellation does not affect wright's signature. one very small, minor tear to the upper edge, not affecting the text or signature, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"518","title":{"es":"wright orville: (1871-1948) american aviator who, with his brother wilbur, invented and built the wo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118884/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.597Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":118884,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118885/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wright orville: (1871-1948) american aviator who, with his brother wilbur, invented and built the world's first successful airplane and made the first controlled, powered and sustained heavier-than-air human flight on 17th december 1903. d.s., orville wright, being a signed cheque, dayton, ohio, 15th june 1943. the partially printed cheque, drawn on the winters national bank & trust co., is made payable to the dayton power and light company for the sum of $22.56. signed in bold, dark fountain pen ink by wright with a fine example of his signature, totally unaffected by the perforated bank cancellation. vg"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"519","title":{"es":"wright orville: (1871-1948) american aviator who, with his brother wilbur, invented and built the wo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118885/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":560,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.605Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":118885,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118886/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[wright brothers]: an interesting, small collection of original vintage photographs of various sizes (mainly 6 x 4) most depicting wilbur wright at an aviation school in france, some of the images showing him with other pioneer aviators including bleriot, tissandier etc., and one showing him seated in the cockpit of an aircraft. some of the photographs, by callizo, bear printed white captions. also included is a photograph of the wright brothers plane on display in an exhibition hall, and three postcard photographs etc. laid down (1). g to generally vg, 13"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"520","title":{"es":"[wright brothers]: an interesting, small collection of original vintage photographs of various sizes..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118886/view","tags":["esart_photography","esart","esart_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:24.612Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118886,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118887/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"latecoere pierre-georges: (1883-1943) french pioneer of aeronautics. he opened the first airlines that operated from france to africa. a.l.s. `pierre g. lat&eacute;coere&acute;, two pages, 5.5 x 3.5 card, ramonville, 19th january 1943, on his personal printed stationery, to a general, in french. a wartime letter, lat&eacute;coere stating in part `my general, .. i do recover although very slowly after such a hard test. and the misfortunes that continue to befall our country are not to give comfort..&acute; extremely small creasing, otherwise g to vg \n lat&eacute;coere created the company soci&eacute;t&eacute; des lignes lat&eacute;coere, later known as a&eacute;ropostale carrying mail from france to morocco and south america. the first aircrafts being flown by well-known pilots as mermoz and saint exup&eacute;ry."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"521","title":{"es":"latecoere pierre-georges: (1883-1943) french pioneer of aeronautics. he opened the first airlines th..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118887/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.985Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118887,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118888/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"garros roland: (1888-1918) french aviator and fighter pilot during wwi. first to cross the mediterranean sea by air. unusual a.l.s., `r.g. garros&acute;, a large bold black ink signature, two pages, 4to, paris, 30th november 1911, on his personal printed stationery, ''7 rue lalo, t&eacute;l&eacute;ph. 672-30'', in french. the letter, bearing to the heading a green ink printed monogram with his initials, is a letter of recommendation written by garros for one of his mechanics before travelling to america. garros states `i, the undersigned, certify that the person named roman dest&eacute; has been my employee, as mechanic, since i started in june 1910 until today&acute;s date and that i consider him as one of the most devoted and qualified mechanics. he leaves the work because of my departure to america where it is impossible for him to follow me.&acute; a cleanly written letter. overall age wear, creasing mostly to edges and one stain to the second page. f to g"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"522","title":{"es":"garros roland: (1888-1918) french aviator and fighter pilot during wwi. first to cross the mediterra..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118888/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.987Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":118888,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118889/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[aviation]: an unusual printed 4to page reserved for autographs, evidently removed from a menu for an aviation dinner, most likely associated with hendon aerodrome, c.1910, bearing forty signatures by various individuals, several of them pioneer aviators, including stanley spooner (1856-1940; english journalist, creator and editor of flight, the first aeronautical weekly magazine in the world), 5th earl of lonsdale (1857-1944; english peer and sportsman), edward seymour (1840-1929; british admiral of the fleet), colonel henry c. l. holden (1856-1937; english inventor of a motor-propelled bicycle with a four cylinder engine, 1895), william joynson-hicks (1865-1932; english politician who served as home secretary 1924-29), arthur du cros (1871-1955; british industrialist & politician, associated with the manufacture of pneumatic tyres), samuel samuel (1855-1934; british businessman & politician, one of the founders of the company that would become royal dutch shell), francis willey (1841-1929; english wool merchant), h. g. wells (1866-1946; english writer of science fiction novels whose works included the time machine and the war in the air), pierre verrier (french pioneer aviator), louis noel (1872-1939; french pioneer aviator & military pilot), lieutenant-colonel john norton-griffiths (1871-1930; english engineer & british army officer known as 'empire jack'), c. j. fairfax scott (secretary of the imperial air fleet committee), arthur stanley (1869-1947; british politician, chairman of the royal automobile club 1905-36), herbert vane-tempest (1862-1921; british director of cambrian railways, a first cousin once removed of winston churchill), charles henry (1860-1919; australian merchant and businessman who lived mostly in great britain), baden baden-powell (1860-1937; british military aviation pioneer, president of the royal aeronautical society 1900-07. brother of robert baden-powell), james valentine (1887-1917; english pioneer aviator, one of only four airmen to complete the circuit of britain race, and the only british aviator to complete the circuit of europe race. a lieutenant-colonel with the royal flying corps, valentine died aged 29 during world war i), ernest t. willows (1886-1926; welsh pioneer aviator, regarded as the 'father of british airships'), lewis w. f. turner (english pioneer aviator), atherton fleming (1881-1950; scottish journalist, husband of the english crime writer dorothy l. sayers) etc. all of the signatures are in bold indelible pencil. neatly inlaid. about vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"523","title":{"es":"[aviation]: an unusual printed 4to page reserved for autographs, evidently removed from a menu for a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118889/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.988Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118889,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118890/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"royal flying corps: a set of seven fountain pen ink signatures by various pilots, most of whom served with the royal flying corps during world war i, to both sides of a feint ruled 8vo page removed from a notebook, comprising captain frederick george 'dusty' dunn (1894-1919), lieutenant stephen crosfield (b.1891), second lieutenant thomas duncan macintosh (b.1894), second lieutenant edgar richard taylor (b.1898), second lieutenant william searle (b.1883), second lieutenant kenneth charles mills (1899-1918) and belgian pilot albert gisseleire (1895-1918) who was killed in action. neatly inlaid. vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"524","title":{"es":"royal flying corps: a set of seven fountain pen ink signatures by various pilots, most of whom serve..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118890/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.990Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118890,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118891/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"royal flying corps: a set of seven fountain pen ink signatures by various pilots, all of whom served with the royal flying corps during world war i, to both sides of a feint ruled 8vo page removed from a notebook, comprising major vyvyan a. h. robeson (1894-1923), captain james robertson grant (b.1884), lieutenant charles campbell wood (1891-1920), lieutenant john l. k. anderson (1894-1918; killed in action), lieutenant andrew bruce taylor (1894-1918), major frederick lewellen scholte (1890-1984) and gordon ray elliott (b.1889). neatly inlaid. vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"525","title":{"es":"royal flying corps: a set of seven fountain pen ink signatures by various pilots, all of whom served..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118891/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.991Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118891,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118892/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mccall frederick: (1896-1949) canadian fighter ace (35 victories) of world war i. d.s., f. r. mccall, one page, 4to, france, 30th may 1918. the partially printed document, completed in typescript, is a combat report (headed combats in the air), the narrative stating, in part, '\u0085..i dived on an e[nemy] a[ircraft] 2-seater at about 5,000ft over fournes-en-weppes firing a long burst from both guns at about 50 yards range. the observer opened fire on me but collapsed in cockpit when i fired. e. a\u0085..went down in a vertical drive completely out of control. when last seen e. a. was still going down over beaucamp, but i did not see it crash as i was then dived on by some e. a. scouts'. countersigned at the foot by the commander of 41 squadron, major geoffrey hilton bowman (1891-1970) british fighter ace (32 victories) of world war i, later a group captain. the document relates to mccall's sixth victory. two small file holes to the left edge, not affecting the text or signature, otherwise about vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"526","title":{"es":"mccall frederick: (1896-1949) canadian fighter ace (35 victories) of world war i. d.s., f. r. mccall..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118892/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.993Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118892,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118893/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mccudden james: (1895-1918) english fighter ace of world war i, victoria cross winner for his flying services over france, august 1917 - march 1918. extremely rare d.s., `j. b. mccudden&acute;, one page, 4to, france, 29th december 1917. the partially printed typed document is a typed letter report relating to combats in the air prepared by mccudden following his action in a s.e.5. aircraft at havrincourt, in the pas-de calais area, france, stating `left aerodrome at 9a.m. and crossed the lines e of gouzeaucourt at 9.45 at 14,000. saw 3 e.a. two-seaters coming w. i dived on these followed by my patrol and drove an l.v.g. down from 13,500 to the ground, then e.a. made a pretence of landing in our lines, but put his engine on again and made n.e. at about 10 feet. i headed him w again, but he again turned e, so i fired another burst into him and then he got into a flat spin and crashed at sheet 57c. k 28. d. near havrincourt at 9.55 a.m. climbed and only found two embers of my patrol. i then approached 4 albatros scouts over bois de vancelles, who went down e. several e.a. two-seaters patrolling e of the canal at vendhuille at about 3000 feet, too low to engage. returned 10.50.&acute; an excellent signed document relating directly to mccudden's 36th aerial victory (from a total of 57 confirmed victories). few file holes to the upper left corner and border not affecting the text or signature. vg"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"527","title":{"es":"mccudden james: (1895-1918) english fighter ace of world war i, victoria cross winner for his flying..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118893/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.994Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":118893,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118894/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wever walther: (1887-1936) german luftwaffe commander, an early proponent of the theory of strategic bombing as a means to wage war. wever served as chief of the luftwaffe general staff 1935-36. brief t.l.s., wever, one page, 4to, n.p., 4th november 1935, to [karl] bodenschatz, in german. wever sends his warmest thanks to his correspondent for having sent a copy of their book and remarks 'i was really delighted by it, and will of course gladly recommend it'. two file holes to the left edge and a slight paperclip rust stain to the upper left corner, otherwise vg \n karl bodenschatz (1890-1979) german general who served as adjutant to manfred von richthofen in world war i and was the liaison officer between herman goring and adolf hitler during world war ii."},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"528","title":{"es":"wever walther: (1887-1936) german luftwaffe commander, an early proponent of the theory of strategic..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118894/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":360,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.996Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118894,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118895/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"balbo italo: (1896-1940) italian politician, the heir apparent to italian dictator benito mussolini. balbo served as minister of the air force 1929-33 and did towards popularising aviation in italy and promoting italian aviation to the world. signed commemorative cover issued by the lakewood stamp society of new jersey and featuring an affixed original sepia photograph of the u.s.s. macon airship leaving lakehurst to greet balbo's air armada over new york city. postmarked at lakehurst, new jersey, 18th july 1933. signed ('balbo') by balbo in dark fountain pen ink with his name alone to a clear area. accompanied by a typed letter of provenance from the belham exchange of brooklyn, dated 9th may 1966. vg, 2"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"529","title":{"es":"balbo italo: (1896-1940) italian politician, the heir apparent to italian dictator benito mussolini...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118895/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_stampspostcards","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":380,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.997Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118895,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118896/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lindbergh charles: (1902-1974) american aviator who made the first solo non-stop flight across the atlantic ocean, 20th - 21st may 1927. a good signed 8 x 10 sepia photograph `charles a. lindbergh&acute;, the attractive image depicting a young lindbergh in a head and shoulders pose. signed in bold black fountain pen ink to a clear area to the lower right corner of the photograph. neatly affixed to a slightly larger card. overall age wear, toning and foxing stains mostly to borders. f to g"},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"530","title":{"es":"lindbergh charles: (1902-1974) american aviator who made the first solo non-stop flight across the a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118896/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:27.999Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":118896,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":60,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118897/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"glenn john: (1921-2016) american astronaut and politician. signed colour 8 x 10 photograph, the nasa image showing glenn wearing his astronaut overalls. signed in bold black ink to a clear area of the image. vg"},"estimateMax":90,"lotNumber":"531","title":{"es":"glenn john: (1921-2016) american astronaut and politician. signed colour 8 x 10 photograph, the nasa..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118897/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":60,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.982Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac60 - \u20ac90","currency":"EUR","id":118897,"estimateMin":60},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118898/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"teufel erasmus von: (c.1480-1552) baron de gundersdorf. austrian general in the service of emperor ferdinand i of habsburg who was present at the first siege of vienna by the turks and the battle of plastovcu in 1552. at the latter he was captured by suleiman the magnificent's forces and executed, apparently by being thrown to sea. an extremely rare d.s., eras teufel, one page, folio, n.p., 6th april 1546. the boldly penned manuscript document, in an unidentified hand and untranslated language, is signed by teufel at the foot and apparently originated from the collection of the 19th century german philographer carl kunzel (1808-1877). some light overall age wear and a few small, minor tears, creases and areas of paper loss to the edges, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"532","title":{"es":"teufel erasmus von: (c.1480-1552) baron de gundersdorf. austrian general in the service of emperor f..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118898/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.984Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":118898,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118899/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bickerton richard: (1759-1832) british admiral, served as second-in command to lord nelson, 1804. an interesting l.s., r bickerton, one page, folio, on board hms swiftsure, bay of aboukir, 21st march 1801, to the masters of hms europa, diadem and regulus. bickerton states that it has been brought to his attention by captain thomas hand of the bomb vessel hms tartarus that 'there is a quantity of bread on board the said vessel in a mouldy state, and unfit for men to eat, and requesting a survey thereon', further instructing his correspondents to board the tartarus and 'strictly and carefully survey the bread complained of, but on no account condemn any part thereof unless totally unfit for use, as the difficulty in procuring supplies and the high price of every species of victualling renders it necessary to practise the utmost economy in the expenditure, such part of the said bread however as appears in the state represented and a nuisance in the ship you are to see thrown over board into the sea'. to the verso appears the manuscript report individually signed by the three masters of the vessels, given on board hms tartarus, 22nd march 1801, and stating, in part, 'bread - four hundred and thirty five pounds, mouldy, maggoty, rotten, and unfit for men to eat, occasioned, in our opinions, from its having been wet with salt water, and it appearing to be a nuisance in the ship, we have seen the same thrown over board into the sea\u0085..and we do further declare that we have made and taken this survey with such care, and equity, that if required we are ready to make oath to the impartiality of our proceedings'. some light age wear and minor staining and a few small, neat splits at the edges, otherwise about vg \n the present letter was written and signed shortly after the british victory in the battle of abukir on 8th march 1801. the landing of the british expeditionary force was made with the intention of defeating and driving out the estimated 21,000 troops remaining from napoleon's ill-fated invasion of egypt. each of the five ships hms swiftsure, europa, diadem, regulus and tartarus were involved in the british navy's egyptian campaign from march to september 1801, resulting in their officers and crew being eligible for the clasp ''egypt'' to the navy general service medal which the admiralty issued in 1847 to all surviving claimants."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"533","title":{"es":"bickerton richard: (1759-1832) british admiral, served as second-in command to lord nelson, 1804. an..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118899/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.985Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118899,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118900/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"smith william sidney: (1764-1840) british admiral who served in the american and french revolutionary wars. a.l.s., w sidney smith, one page, 4to, duke street, 4th december 1805, to a chaplain. smith states that he is glad to hear from captain dacres 'of you having join'd' and continues 'i hope you are comfortable, nothing will be wanting on capt. d's part to make you so. i am sure for he respects your cloth & must have a due regard for the friend of his & your sincere friend'. with an ink annotation in an unidentified hand to the upper edge. some slight age wear and minor foxing and tipped at the upper edge to a page removed from an album, g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"534","title":{"es":"smith william sidney: (1764-1840) british admiral who served in the american and french revolutionar..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118900/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.986Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118900,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118901/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hallowell carew benjamin]: (1761-1834) british admiral, one of the select group of officers known as the 'band of brothers' who served with horatio nelson at the battle of the nile. a fine series of five ls.s. and two a.ls.s. by viscount keith (1746-1823, british admiral who served in the napoleonic wars; four ls.s. keith), john wilson croker (1780-1857, irish statesman & author, secretary to the admiralty 1809-30; two a.ls.s. j w croker) and henry hotham (1777-1833, english vice admiral who served in the french revolutionary & napoleonic wars; one l.s., henry hotham), thirteen pages (total), folio, london, admiralty office, 9th - 29th may 1815, all to rear admiral sir benjamin hallowell and each marked 'secret'. the letters relay various orders to hallowell and state, in part, '\u0085.you will observe what are the intentions of his majesty's government respecting the employment of the vessels named on the margin [hms astraea, hms cerberus etc.] which have been put under my command. you will of course attend to that service as much as may be required; and you are at liberty to employ any other vessel under my orders for the same purpose\u0085..furnishing me with the result of any information which you may obtain. if a small vessel is wanted for the coast of france near isle dieu, the telegraph is at plymouth and her commander captain scriven is perfectly acquainted with that part of the coast. i am very doubtful whether the small brigs in which the arms are contained will be able to hold their own off isle dieu, and the anchorage near it is not good. i am sorry to observe that the sailing of vessels containing arms has crept into the newspapers. this should be guarded against as much as possible. you will be pleased to ascertain as far as you are able, and report to me, the number of french pilots at plymouth, with their qualifications' (viscount keith, 9th may 1815), 'i am commanded by my lords commissioners of the adm[iralt]y to signify to you their directions to send orders to capt. kittoe of hms astrea on his rendezvous five leagues west of isle dieu, to return to plymouth with the king's ships\u0085.' (john wilson croker, 18th may 1815), 'i am commanded\u0085..to acquaint you that their lordships have this day received dispatches from captain kittoe\u0085..stating that a considerable rising in favour of the king of france has taken place in britanny (sic) and that therefore instead of recalling the squadron (as directed in my letter of the 18th inst) it is expedient to reinforce it\u0085. for the purpose of\u0085..protecting his majesty's squadron from any sudden attack from french ships of war\u0085\u0085i enclose you an order (no longer present) to sir henry hotham to detain all french national vessels\u0085..it is desirable that this order should not be made public & he will therefore charge the captains & commanders to whom he may communicate it not to divulge it\u0085\u0085transports with a further supply of arms & ammunition will be sent out for sir henry's disposal\u0085.' (john wilson croker, 22nd may 1815), 'circumstances have since occurred that have induced their lordships to send out rear admiral sir henry hotham, and i transmit\u0085..a copy of a secret order authorizing the detention of french national armed ships and vessels\u0085..their lordships attach great importance to these measures being kept as secret as possible' (viscount keith, 23rd may 1815), together with the secret general order referred to, in the form of a l.s. by keith, 'the respective captains and commanders of his majesty's ships\u0085\u0085are hereby required and directed to detain all french national armed ships\u0085..and to send them into port, thereto remain until the further pleasure of his royal highness the prince regent shall be made known. as it is desirable that this order should not be made public, the officers abovementioned are strictly enjoined not to divulge it; and they are most particularly to observe that it does not extend to the detention of private ships' (also 23rd may 1815), 'you will be pleased to furnish the captain\u0085\u0085with a copy of the enclosed instruction (no longer present) and direct him to communicate the same to the squadron off brest and to sir henry hotham\u0085.' (viscount keith, 25th may 1815), 'the nimble (cutter) has brought me your letter of the 25th enclosing one from admiral lord keith, and the helicon has joined me also this day, with the three transports\u0085..i shall detain the nimble a day or two to convey any dispatches i may have occasion to transmit to england\u0085.' (henry hotham, 29th may 1815). an interesting series of letters dating from the final months of the napoleonic wars. some with blank integral leaves. some light age wear, vg, 7"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"535","title":{"es":"[hallowell carew benjamin]: (1761-1834) british admiral, one of the select group of officers known a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118901/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.988Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":118901,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118902/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british prime minister 1828-30, 1834. portion of an autograph envelope wrapper, addressed in wellington's hand to mr. j. p. hawksworth at brook hill, sheffield, and signed by him with his initial ('w') to the lower left corner. with a postal cancellation dated 26th march 1839. about vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"536","title":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british pri..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118902/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.989Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":118902,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118903/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lee robert e.: (1807-1870) american general, commanded the confederate army of northern virginia in the american civil war from 1862 until his surrender in 1865. a good vintage signed sepia carte-de-visite photograph by lee, the albumen print being of the famous 'floppy tie' portrait of the general in uniform with three stars visible on his collar and his tie loosened. signed ('r e lee') in dark ink with his name alone to the image. some light mottling, otherwise vg \n provenance: the present photograph was originally contained within an album of autographs of eminent americans of the civil war period which were obtained by the welsh journalist john griffith (1821-1877) who had travelled to america as a correspondent before the union victory was sealed and returned in 1867. this famous portrait of lee, one of his and his wife's personal favourites, was taken in 1864 and is variously attributed to john w. davies or (less frequently) julian vannerson, both respected richmond photographers."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"537","title":{"es":"lee robert e.: (1807-1870) american general, commanded the confederate army of northern virginia in ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118903/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":2800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.991Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":118903,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118904/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"montgomery b. l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. signed 8 x 6 photograph, an official imperial war museum image of montgomery, wearing his uniform and beret, walking in a full length pose alongside major general gwilym thomas of the 43rd wessex infantry division following montgomery's presentation of the ribbons of medals won by men of the 43rd division after a church service in the state church at celle on 24th may 1945. signed ('montgomery of alamein') by montgomery in blue fountain pen ink to a light area of the image and further annotated denmark, 1945 in his hand. about ex"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"538","title":{"es":"montgomery b. l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. signed 8 x 6 photograph, an off..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118904/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.992Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118904,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118905/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"montgomery b. l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. a.l.s., monty, two pages, 8vo, alton, hampshire, 26th november 1956, to viscountess waverley ('my dear ava'). montgomery states that the 21st december will suit him perfectly, evidently for a visit to the ballet, remarking 'and the sleeping beauty is what i like'. montgomery continues 'i suggest not the griggs on that night. they come here to me on the 23rd for christmas, and i shall see plenty of them' and concludes 'i think the ballet begins at 7.30 p.m. shall i call for you in my car at 7 p.m.?'. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by montgomery. vg \n ava anderson, viscountess waverley (1895-1974) english political and social hostess at the centre of government during world war ii. second wife of john anderson, 1st viscount waverley (1882-1958) british civil servant and politician who served in the cabinet during world war ii. sir james grigg (1890-1964) british civil servant, secretary of state for war 1942-45."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"539","title":{"es":"montgomery b. l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. a.l.s., monty, two pages, 8vo, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118905/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.994Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118905,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118906/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"montgomery b.l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. vintage signed christmas greetings card, the small 4to stiff folding card featuring two images of montgomery, the first showing him standing in a three quarter length pose alongside winston churchill following lunch at his london home in july 1964, and the second of montgomery standing in a full length pose alongside churchill's grave at bladon, may 1965. signed ('montgomery of alamein') in bold blue fountain pen ink with his name alone beneath a printed greeting. some very light, minor age wear, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"540","title":{"es":"montgomery b.l.: (1887-1976) british field marshal of world war ii. vintage signed christmas greetin..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118906/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.995Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118906,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118907/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mountbatten louis: (1900-1979) british admiral of world war ii. a.n.s., mountbatten of burma, one page, 8vo, n.p., n.d. (1971), on the printed stationery of h.m. yacht britannia, in full, 'to mollie, a souvenir of my 1971 pacific cruise from rarotonga', accompanied by the original envelope. vg \n molly travis - archivist at broadlands."},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"541","title":{"es":"mountbatten louis: (1900-1979) british admiral of world war ii. a.n.s., mountbatten of burma, one pa..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118907/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.484Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":118907,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118908/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"portal charles: (1893-1971) british marshal of the royal air force, commander-in-chief of bomber command 1940. portal served as a flight commander during world war i. d.s., c f a portal, in his capacity as major, r.f.c., commanding 16 squadron, one page, 4to, n.p. (france), 18th february 1918. the partially printed document, completed in typescript, is a combat report (headed combats in the air) relating to an aerial operation by lieutenant r. l. clapp (pilot) and lieutenant w. j. blitch (observer), the narrative stating, in full, 'while patrolling over lens at 8.30 a.m. encountered one e[nemy] a[ircraft] two-seater at about 7,000 feet and fired one drum at it from lewis gun. e.a. immediately returned to his own lines firing a few rounds from rear gun as it went'. signed by portal at the foot. a few small tears and slight creasing at the head of the page, only very slightly affecting the printed heading, but not the text or signature, about vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"542","title":{"es":"portal charles: (1893-1971) british marshal of the royal air force, commander-in-chief of bomber com..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118908/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.486Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118908,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118909/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"park keith: (1892-1975) new zealand air chief marshal of world war ii who played a significant role during the battle of britain. d.s., k r park, major, in pencil, one page, 4to, n.p. (france), 2nd july 1918. the partially printed document, completed in typescript, is a combat report (headed combats in the air) relating to an aerial operation by 2nd lieutenant e. allingham (pilot) and 2nd lieutenant p. a. clayson (observer) flying in a bristol fighter c.962 aircraft, the narrative stating, in full, 'while on o.p. over harbonnieres, the formation did a quick turn. our machine, the rear one, unfortunately fell into a spin. before we could retain height, we were dived on by 4 e[nemy] a[ircraft], which drove us back to the line. i singled out one e.a. and put 200 rounds into it from rear gun. the e.a. almost immediately commenced sending out volumes of smoke, and then commenced going down, falling from side to side, in 'falling-leaf' fashion. the crash could not be observed, owing to thick evening haze, and the white smoke coming from e.a. almost obscured it.' signed by park at the foot as commander of 48 squadron. three file holes to the left edge and a few extensive tears to the right edge, not affecting the text or signature. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"543","title":{"es":"park keith: (1892-1975) new zealand air chief marshal of world war ii who played a significant role ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118909/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.487Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118909,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118910/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"zumbach jan: (1915-1986) polish wwii flying ace, a squadron commander during wwii 1942-43. after the war, zumbach became a mercenary in africa. rare d.s., `j.zumbach&acute;, one page, 4to, france, 2nd of july 1941. the typed document, classified to the heading ''secret'', and bearing the typed title ''personal combat report - f/o zumbach (polish)'', is a report relating to combats in the air prepared by zumbach following his action with the 303 polish squadron, at lille - mid channel, france, stating `attacks by me. 109&acute;s began just before we reached lille and were kept up until we were over the channel on the way back. the e/a attacked in small formations of up to four aircraft from above, and seeing two diving towards the bombers i got on to their tails and from 150 yds. with cannons and m/ g&acute;s sent one down with flames coming from it. i gave a very short burst at three further me. 109&acute;s which flashed across but saw no results, and then from 150 yds. made a quarter attack on another, with my machine guns only, which cork-screwed down a long way until it was out of sight. a parachute was seen floating down near the downward course of the e/a. i fired 24 rounds from each of two cannons and 160 rounds from each of m/g&acute;s.&acute; one file hole to the upper corner not affecting the text or signature. g to vg \n zumbach did not fly during the german invasion of poland due to a broken leg from a flying accident during the summer of 1939. on june 1940, he travelled to england by boat and was posted as one of the founding members of the newly formed 303 polish fighter squadron. during the battle of britain, zumbach scored eight victories. zumbach became one of the first allied pilots to engage in combat with a german focke-wulf. zumbach was shot down twice but was able on both occasions to bail out unharmed. he spent the last month of the war as a prisoner of war."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"544","title":{"es":"zumbach jan: (1915-1986) polish wwii flying ace, a squadron commander during wwii 1942-43. after the..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118910/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.488Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118910,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118911/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kopanski stanislaw: (1895-1976) polish general of world war ii, chief of staff of the commander-in-chief of the polish armed forces in the west 1943-46. d.s., kopanski, in his capacity as major general, commanding polish independent brigade group, one page, oblong 8vo, n.p., n.d. (1942). the partially printed document, completed in typescript, is a recommendation for a military medal to be awarded to lc/sgt leon rodowicz-rutowicz of the polish brigade, 2nd battalion. kopanski details the action for which the officer should be commended, in full, 'during the pursuit which took place on 17 dec. 1941, in the gazala area, lc/sgt rodowicz-rutowicz was always one of the first to join the retreating enemy. his energetic & fast action broke all enemy resistance & enabled his bn to capture 10 off. & over 500 ors.. in several other occasions lc/sgt rodowicz-rutowicz showed also outstanding courage & initiative'. a few mall staple holes, light creasing and a small area of the upper left corner neatly clipped. about vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"545","title":{"es":"kopanski stanislaw: (1895-1976) polish general of world war ii, chief of staff of the commander-in-c..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118911/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.489Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118911,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118912/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sikorski wladyslaw: (1881-1943) polish lieutenant general of world war ii, prime minister of poland 1922-23, 1939-43. an unusual 4to sheet of feint graph paper with various neat and attractive ink annotations commemorating sikorski, and featuring a montage incorporating a magazine image of the lieutenant general in a head and shoulders pose wearing his uniform and a map of poland with the caption long live poland. at the base of the map, in the centre of the page, sikorski has signed his name in bold blue fountain pen ink, adding the words and date prime min. of poland, london, 26.ix.42 in his hand beneath. an attractive presentation. vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"546","title":{"es":"sikorski wladyslaw: (1881-1943) polish lieutenant general of world war ii, prime minister of poland ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118912/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.491Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118912,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118913/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frank otto: (1889-1980) german father of anne frank, the sole member of his family to survive the holocaust. frank published his daughter's diary in 1947. signed united states first day of issue commemorative cover marking the united states postal service and a first class postal rate increase. post marked at washington dc, 10th may 1971. signed by frank in blue ink with his name alone to a clear area. together with miep gies (1909-2010) dutch secretary employed by otto frank who became a close, trusted friend of the family and assisted in hiding anne frank during world war ii. mies retrieved anne frank's diary after the family were arrested and safely kept it until otto frank returned from auschwitz in june 1945. blue ink signature ('miep gies') in the return panel of an address label affixed to a printed envelope from the anne frank foundation in amsterdam, post marked 7th april 1997. vg, 2"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"547","title":{"es":"frank otto: (1889-1980) german father of anne frank, the sole member of his family to survive the ho..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118913/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.492Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118913,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118914/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"toguri d'aquino iva: (1916-2006) american broadcaster who participated in english language propaganda radio broadcasts transmitted by radio tokyo during world war ii, earning herself the (inaccurate) identity of 'tokyo rose'. signed season's greetings card, the folding 8vo card featuring a japanese inspired colour illustration to the cover. signed ('iva toguri') in black ink with her name alone to the inside beneath a printed greeting. about ex"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"548","title":{"es":"toguri d'aquino iva: (1916-2006) american broadcaster who participated in english language propagand..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118914/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.494Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118914,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118915/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"macmichael harold: (1882-1969) british colonial administrator who served as high commissioner of palestine, high commissioner for trans-jordan 1938-44 during world war ii. macmichael was blamed for sending at least 768 jewish refugees aboard mv sturma to their deaths in february 1942. seven unsuccessful attempts were made to assassinate macmichael during his sojourn in palestine. a 9 x 10.5 engraving of macmichael by the artist hermann struck, the image depicting the high commissioner in a profile head and shoulders pose. signed ('h a macmichael') by macmichael in pencil with his name alone to the lower right corner of the image and also signed in pencil by hermann struck to the lower left corner of the border and numbered 9 of 50. vg \n hermann struck (1876-1944) german jewish artist known for his etchings."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"549","title":{"es":"macmichael harold: (1882-1969) british colonial administrator who served as high commissioner of pal..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118915/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.495Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118915,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118916/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"de gaulle charles: (1890-1970) french general of world war ii. president of the french republic 1959-69. t.l.s., c de gaulle, two pages, folio, paris, 6th january 1966, to americo deus rodrigues thomaz, in french. de gaulle thanks his correspondent for their letter informing him of thomaz's re-election as president of the portuguese republic from 1965 to 1972 and continues to express his desire to ensure that they work together to further strengthen the bonds of friendship between france and portugal. accompanied by the original envelope. vg \n americo tomas (1894-1987) portuguese admiral and politician, president of portugal 1958-74."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"550","title":{"es":"de gaulle charles: (1890-1970) french general of world war ii. president of the french republic 1959..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118916/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":580,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.497Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118916,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118917/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mcauliffe anthony: (1898-1975) known as ''nuts'' mcauliffe. u.s. army officer, commander of the 101st airbone division in wwii. best-known for his one-word reply to a german surrender ultim&aacute;tum ''nuts!''. an excellent signed and inscribed 8 x 10 photograph, the image depicting mcauliffe seated, in a half length pose, wearing his military officer. signed and inscribed `to edward d. marino, with kind regards, a.c.mcauliffe&acute;, in black ink across the image. a very slightly light inscription. vg to ex"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"551","title":{"es":"mcauliffe anthony: (1898-1975) known as ''nuts'' mcauliffe. u.s. army officer, commander of the 101s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118917/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.652Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118917,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118918/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"first flag raising: signed 8 x 10 photograph `charles w. lindberg, 1st flag raiser, iwo jima, feb. 23, 1945, 10.30 a.m&acute;, the joe rosenthal iconic image showing six u.s. marines raising the u.s. flag on mount suribachi, on 23rd february 1945, during the battle of iwo jima in world war ii. signed in bold black ink to a clear area of the image by charles w. `chuck&acute; lindberg (1920-2007) u.s. marine corps corporal, standing at right on the photograph. the capture of the specific moment of raising the larger flag obtained the pulitzer prize winning photograph. vg"},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"552","title":{"es":"first flag raising: signed 8 x 10 photograph `charles w. lindberg, 1st flag raiser, iwo jima, feb. 2..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118918/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.654Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":118918,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118919/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[japanese surrender]: an unusual commemorative envelope featuring a neatly affixed 6.5 x 4 magazine photograph taken on the occasion of the surrender of japan on board the uss missouri at tokyo bay on 2nd september 1945, individually signed by douglas macarthur (1880-1964, american general of the army who officially accepted the surrender of japan in his capacity as supreme allied commander; signed 'd. maca'), chester w. nimitz (1885-1966, american fleet admiral, signatory to the instrument of surrender) and jonathan wainwright (1883-1953, american general, commander of allied forces in the philippines at the time of the japanese surrender) and further signed to a clear area of the envelope by arthur percival (1887-1966, british lieutenant general, present at the japanese surrender, and known for his own surrender to the imperial japanese army following the battle of singapore in 1942, representing the largest surrender in british military history). post marked at washington dc, 28th september 1945. a rare grouping of signatures. some light overall age wear and minor scuffing to the lower left corner of the image, about vg"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"553","title":{"es":"[japanese surrender]: an unusual commemorative envelope featuring a neatly affixed 6.5 x 4 magazine ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118919/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.655Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118919,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118920/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mountbatten louis: (1900-1979) british admiral of world war ii. a typed souvenir copy of the instrument of surrender of japanese forces under the command or control of the supreme commander, japanese expeditionary forces, southern regions, within the operational theatre of the supreme allied commander, south east asia, two pages, 4to, originally signed at singapore, 12th september 1945, this copy signed ('louis mountbatten, admiral') by mountbatten at the conclusion in black fountain pen ink and most likely dating from the 1970s. the document states, in part, that field marshal count terauchi 'does hereby surrender unconditionally to the supreme allied commander, south east asia (admiral the lord louis mountbatten) himself and all japanese sea, ground, air and auxiliary forces under his command or control' and that terauchi 'undertakes to ensure that all orders and instructions that may be issued from time to time by the supreme allied commander\u0085..are scrupulously and promptly obeyed by all japanese sea, ground, air and auxiliary forces', further declaring that 'any disobedience of, or delay or failure to comply with, orders or instructions issued by the supreme allied commander\u0085.and any action which the supreme allied commander\u0085..may determine to be detrimental to the allied powers, will be dealt with as the supreme allied commander, south east asia may decide'. rare in this form. vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"554","title":{"es":"mountbatten louis: (1900-1979) british admiral of world war ii. a typed souvenir copy of the instrum..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118920/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.657Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118920,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118921/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"conant james b: (1893-1978) american chemist, president of harvard university and first us ambassador to west germany, 1955-1957. as chairman of the national defense research committee he oversaw vital wartime research projects including the manhattan project. t.l.s., 'james b. conant', one page, 4to, cambridge massachusetts, 23rd may 1946, on the harvard university, office of the president, printed stationery, to m. henri corbiere. conant replies to his correspondent's `inquiry of april 24' referring in part to his `scientific debut&acute; and his `means of earning a living'. conant goes on to say in part `\u0085.i think the work which received the greatest amount of attention, though i hardly can say it made me famous, was my research on the structure of chlorophyl. my best work in my opinion, however, was in the use of physicochemical methods to study oxidation and reduction reactions; particularly my work on the nature of methemoglobin'. small overall age tone, mostly to edges, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"555","title":{"es":"conant james b: (1893-1978) american chemist, president of harvard university and first us ambassado..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118921/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.658Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118921,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118922/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"heisenberg werner: (1901-1976) german theoretical physicist, one of the key pioneers of quantum mechanics. nobel prize winner for physics, 1932. a fine t.l.s., `w. heisenberg&acute;, one page, folio, munich, 7th january 1964, to dr. hans dichgans, in german. heisenber g states in part `..you can use both contents, the one of the letter attached and addressed to the minister of education, as well as the one of my speech to the members of parliament\u0085&acute; and further referring to funds destinated to science and investigation, heisenberg says ` i would regret if more than half of this sum, as it was reported to me, would go abroad, because the amount of the ''membership fees'' which we give to international science, is overreaching in comparison with the science contributions in germany. anyway, a real cooperation in international science enterprises, which i appreciate very much, is only possible if the direction of science in question within germany is organized with great energy and resources.&acute; with two binder holes to the left border, not affecting the text or signature, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"556","title":{"es":"heisenberg werner: (1901-1976) german theoretical physicist, one of the key pioneers of quantum mech..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118922/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.660Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118922,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118923/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frisch otto robert: (1904-1979) austrian physicist. designer of the first mechanism for the detonation of an atomic bomb. a key figure in the first nuclear fission theoretical explanation. an excellent a.l.s., `o.r. frisch&acute;, one page, folio, stating in part `i think my paper with prof. l. meitner in which fission was first explained in some detail, and my subsequent paper in which the liberation of very large energies was first demonstrated..&acute; frisch concludes with a sentence in french `auquun(sic) de mes ouvrage je considere comme un chef-d&acute;oeuvre!&acute; (''i do not consider any of my works a master work!&acute;). to the heading showing the collector&acute;s annotations with questions frisch responds to, also indicating at the base of the document the date this statement was obtained, 8th november 1947. vg"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"557","title":{"es":"frisch otto robert: (1904-1979) austrian physicist. designer of the first mechanism for the detonati..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118923/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.661Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":118923,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118924/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"peierls rudolf: (1907-1995) german-born british physicist. peierls played a major role in the manhattan project. his co-authored 1940 memorandum with otto frisch set out the first step to the atomic bomb construction. interesting autograph signed thoughts by peierls about himself and his works, one page, folio, stating in part `i have never done any one great piece of work, but mainly small (but i hope useful) contributions to several branches of quantum theory.&acute; to the heading bearing the collector&acute;s annotations with questions peierls responds to, also indicating the date this statement was obtained, 23rd april 1950. vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"558","title":{"es":"peierls rudolf: (1907-1995) german-born british physicist. peierls played a major role in the manhat..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118924/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.663Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118924,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118925/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bradbury norris edwin: (1909-1997) american physicist and director of the los alamos national laboratory 1945-70. bradbury succeeded oppenheimer who appointed him after working closely with him on the manhattan project during wwii. bradbury was in charge of the first detonation of a nuclear weapon in 1945. an interesting t.l.s., `n.e. bradbury&acute;, one page, 4to, 8th july 1990. bradbury responds to three questions written in the hand of a collector to the upper part of the document and states in part `i am not famous nor do i consider any of my activities necessarily ''masterpieces''.&acute; bearing to the verso two official los alamos scientific laboratory ink stamps, one for the reception and one for the document dispatched. with a lengthy, small writing, bradbury&acute;s biography at the base of the document and few lines to the verso in the hand of the collector. folded with a very small are of paper loss to the upper edge. g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"559","title":{"es":"bradbury norris edwin: (1909-1997) american physicist and director of the los alamos national labora..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118925/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.664Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118925,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118926/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"von neumann john: (1903-1957) hungarian-american mathematician, physicist & computer scientist, a member of the manhattan project during world war ii. a rare typed d.s., john von neumann, one page, 4to, n.p., april 1953. von neumann responds to a researcher's questionnaire in homage to albert einstein, with their questions at the head of the page, 1. what kind of a place do you assign to einstein in modern science? 2. what sort of an influence has he exerted upon your work? or, what do you owe to him? 3. what kind of a place does he occupy in the history of world science? von neumann's answers appear immediately beneath, '1. and 3. are hard to answer in objective terms, but i would certainly place einstein with newton and maxwell. as to 2., the methodological significance of each one of einstein's main discoveries - light quantum theory, special relativity and general relativity - has been very great for everybody who has worked in theoretical physics or in the border area between mathematics and the physical sciences during the last forty years\u0085\u0085.'. a few very light, minor creases, vg"},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"560","title":{"es":"von neumann john: (1903-1957) hungarian-american mathematician, physicist & computer scientist, a me..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118926/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":4400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:25.665Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":118926,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118927/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"tibbets paul: (1915-2007) american brigadier general in the united states air force, pilot of the enola gay, the first aircraft to drop an atomic bomb, hiroshima, 6th august 1945. signed 8 x 10 photograph of tibbets waving from the cockpit of the enola gay. signed in black ink with his name alone to the image. together with a second signed 8 x 10 photograph, the cardstock image depicting the mushroom cloud over hiroshima following the bombing on 6th august 1945. signed by tibbets in blue ink to a clear area at the head of the image, also adding pilot in his hand alongside his signature. also including george r. caron (1919-1995) american pilot, tail gunner of the enola gay during the historic bombing of hiroshima, japan, 6th august 1945. signed 8 x 10 photograph of caron seated in a three-quarter length pose wearing his uniform. signed in black ink with his name alone to a clear area of the background. and further including morris jeppson (1922-2010) american second lieutenant, assistant weaponeer of the enola gay during the historic bombing of hiroshima, japan, 6th august 1945. signed 3.5 x 5.5 photograph of jeppson standing in a three-quarter length pose alongside the enola gay. signed in bold black ink with his name alone to the lower border. vg to ex, 4"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"561","title":{"es":"tibbets paul: (1915-2007) american brigadier general in the united states air force, pilot of the en..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118927/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.406Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118927,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118928/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"eisenhower & tedder: eisenhower dwight d.: (1890-1969) american general of world war ii. american president 1953-61 & tedder arthur: (1890-1967) british air force commander of world war ii, marshal of the raf. an attractive 8vo menu card for a celebration dinner of the shaef headquarters staff at reims, 10th may 1945, in celebration of the surrender of germany, individually signed by both eisenhower and tedder with their names alone in fountain pen inks to clear areas of the cover. the cover features a good original pen and ink illustration by castaing depicting a corpulent waiter lighting the cigarette of an attractive young lady seated at a table upon which appears a bottle of champagne in an ice bucket. to the inside appears the typed menu, in french, including dishes associated with the allied victory ('les hor d'oeuvres des alliees', 'turbot de la grande bretagne', 'gateau de la victoire', 'glace de la r.a.f.' etc). some extremely light, minor age wear, otherwise vg \n a rare menu signed just one day after the german instrument of surrender had been signed in the presence of tedder in his capacity as deputy supreme commander at supreme headquarters allied expeditionary force (shaef) under eisenhower."},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"562","title":{"es":"eisenhower & tedder: eisenhower dwight d.: (1890-1969) american general of world war ii. american pr..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118928/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.407Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118928,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118929/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"nuremberg trials - taylor telford: (1908-1998) american lawyer, best known for his role as counsel for the prosecution at the nuremberg trials. a good signed 10 x 8 photograph by taylor, the us army official image showing the chief counsel prosecutor standing, in uniform, during one of his allegations at the nuremberg trials. signed in bold black ink `taylor telford&acute;, to the upper clear border of the image. small overall minor age wear with two creases to the corners. g \n in these trials at nuremberg, 163 of the 200 defendants who were tried were found guilty in some or all of the charges of the indictments. although taylor was not wholly satisfied with the outcomes of the nuremberg trials, he considered them a success because they set a precedent and defined a legal base for crimes against peace and humanity."},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"563","title":{"es":"nuremberg trials - taylor telford: (1908-1998) american lawyer, best known for his role as counsel f..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118929/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.409Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":118929,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118930/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"nuremberg trials - ferencz ben: (1920- ) american lawyer, best known for his role as prosecutor in one of the twelve military trials held by us at the nuremberg trials. a good signed 10 x 8 photograph by ferencz, the us army official image showing three nuremberg prosecutors, seated, during the trial against 22 leading members of german ss extermination squads (einsatzgruppen) for the deliberate murder of more than one million innocent people. the shot was taken on 30th september 1947. signed in bold red ink `ben b. ferencz&acute;, to the lower clear border of the image. small overall minor age wear, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"564","title":{"es":"nuremberg trials - ferencz ben: (1920- ) american lawyer, best known for his role as prosecutor in o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118930/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.410Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":118930,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118931/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii & vittorio emanuele iii (1869-1947) king of italy 1900-46. multiple d.s., mussolini, and vittorio emanuele, two pages, folio, santa anna di valdieri, 14th august 1936, year xiv, in italian. the partially printed document being a decree according to which the king of italy cancels a decree approved in 1928 which ordered the suspension of captain roberto di angelo. signed by the king and by mussolini in bold black ink to the verso. with two official contemporary ink stamps to the verso, one of the war minister. small pinholes to the left edge as a result of its detachment. about vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"565","title":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii & vittorio emanuele iii (1869..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118931/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.411Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118931,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118932/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. t.l.s., mussolini, two pages, folio, rome, 17th december 1925, to sire, on the printed stationery of the minister of war, in italian. mussolini writes in connection with the discipline of luigi nasi, a member of the alpine guards, who is to be suspended from military privileges for very grave reasons. some small file holes to the left edge, not affecting the text or signature, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"566","title":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. t.l.s., mussolini, two pages..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118932/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.412Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118932,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118933/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mussolini rachele: (1890-1979) wife of italian dictator benito mussolini from 1915-45. bold black ink signature ('rachele mussolini') in later years on a stiff white oblong 8vo card. also signed by romano mussolini (1927-2006, italian jazz pianist, painter and film producer, son of benito and rachele mussolini) in black ink with a brief greeting in italian, dated 6th april 1978 in his hand. a few light, very minor creases, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"567","title":{"es":"mussolini rachele: (1890-1979) wife of italian dictator benito mussolini from 1915-45. bold black in..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118933/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.414Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":118933,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118934/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bach-zelewski erich von dem: (1899-1972) german nazi ss commander. in charge of the nazi security warfare against the ideological enemies. bach-zelewski led the brutal suppression of the warsaw uprising in 1944. signed 12mo clipped piece `von dem bach&acute;, being part of a larger document, bearing the typed text `fuhrer des ss-oberabschnitts sudost - ss-gruppenfuhrer''. signed by bach-zelewski in bold black fountain pen ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of bach-zelewski. g"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"568","title":{"es":"bach-zelewski erich von dem: (1899-1972) german nazi ss commander. in charge of the nazi security wa..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118934/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.415Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118934,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118935/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berger gottlob: (1896-1975) german nazi ss-obergruppenfuhrer and waffen-ss general. one of himmler&acute;s most trusted war-time lieutenants. head of the recruiting ss main offices, berger, an ardent anti-semite, is considered the father of the waffen-ss. he sponsored and protected his friend oskar dirlewanger, placing him in command of a unit of convicted criminals, the ss-sonderkommando-dirlewanger, responsible of multiple war crimes. berger was tried and convicted in the trial of nuremberg tribunals. ''. signed 12mo clipped piece `g.berger&acute;, being part of a larger document, bearing the typed text `der chef des erganzungsamtes der waffen-ss - ss-brigadefuhrer''. signed by berger in bold dark ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of best. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"569","title":{"es":"berger gottlob: (1896-1975) german nazi ss-obergruppenfuhrer and waffen-ss general. one of himmler"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118935/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.416Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118935,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118936/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berkelmann theodor: (1894-1943) german nazi ss-gruppenfuhrer. berkelmann served as higher ss and police leader in saarland and moselle during wwii. signed 12mo clipped piece, with two lines in his hand, being part of a larger document, and stating `breslau (wroclaw), 20th september 1935, berkelmann, ss-brigadefuhrer, fuhrer, 44 abschnitt vi&acute;. also bearing a purple ink stamp of his regiment showing the nazi eagle and swastika. written and signed by berkelmann in bold blue fountain pen ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of berkelmann. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"570","title":{"es":"berkelmann theodor: (1894-1943) german nazi ss-gruppenfuhrer. berkelmann served as higher ss and pol..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118936/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:26.418Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118936,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118937/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"best werner: (1903-1989) german nazi, jurist and ss-obergruppenfuhrer. best was the first chief of the gestapo. reinhard heydrich and heinrich himmler relied on best to develop and explain legally the activities against enemies of the state, and was placed in command of heydrich's foundation, the stiftung nordhav, choosing leaders for the einsatzgruppen and eisatzkommandos known as the ''death-squads''. signed 12mo clipped piece `w.best&acute;, being part of a larger document, bearing the typed text beneath the signature `ss-brigadefuhrer''. signed by best in bold dark ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of best. g"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"571","title":{"es":"best werner: (1903-1989) german nazi, jurist and ss-obergruppenfuhrer. best was the first chief of t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118937/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.878Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118937,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118938/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"claassen gunther: (1888-1946) german nazi official of wwii, ss-oberfuhrer. claassen was appointed police-chief of warsaw in german occupied poland 1939-41. claassen committed suicide in july 1946, while imprisoned, before being extradited to poland. signed typed 12mo piece `claessen&acute;, the clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bears the typed text stating `der chef der abteilung iii, i.v. ss-standartenfuhrer''. signed by claassen in bold red pencil. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of claaessen. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"572","title":{"es":"claassen gunther: (1888-1946) german nazi official of wwii, ss-oberfuhrer. claassen was appointed po..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118938/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.884Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118938,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118939/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"demelhuber karl maria: (1896-1988) german ss ober-gruppenfuhrer in the waffen-ss during wwii. signed typed 12mo piece `demelhuber&acute;, the clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bears the typed text stating `der fuhrer der ss-standarte ''germania'', ss-standartenfuhrer und kommandeur''. demelhuber commanded the ss-standarte germania mountain division corps. signed by demelhuber in bold blue pencil. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of demelhuber. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"573","title":{"es":"demelhuber karl maria: (1896-1988) german ss ober-gruppenfuhrer in the waffen-ss during wwii. signed..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118939/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.892Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118939,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118940/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"dietrich sepp: (1892-1966) german politician and ss-commander and ober-gruppenfuhrer during nazi era. dietrich was elected to the reichstag of the weimar republic in 1930. prior 1929, he was adolf hitler&acute;s chauffeur and bodyguard. despite having no officer training, he reached the highest ranking officer in the waffen-ss. signed typed 12mo piece `dietrich&acute;, the clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bears the typed text stating `der fuhrer der ss-oberabsschnitts ost, ss-obergruppenfuhrer''. signed by dietrich in bold blue ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of dietrich. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"574","title":{"es":"dietrich sepp: (1892-1966) german politician and ss-commander and ober-gruppenfuhrer during nazi era..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118940/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.894Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118940,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118941/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"eichmann adolf: (1906-1962) nazi ss-obersturmbannfuhrer, known as the 'architect of the holocaust.' an extremely small oblong 12mo (1.75 x 0.5) piece neatly clipped from an official document and bearing the ink number 6.375 in eichmann's hand, representing his ss zivilabzeichen (civil badge) number. lightly mounted to the base of an a4 sheet of paper featuring a reproduction image of eichmann in a head and shoulders pose wearing his uniform. autograph material of eichmann in any form is rare. vg \n the ss zivilbzeichen was a badge of the ss issued to its members between 1933-38. the small lapel pin was worn on civilian clothing to denote membership of the ss. adolf hitler was given the honorary ss number 1 and was awarded an ss zivilbzeichen."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"575","title":{"es":"eichmann adolf: (1906-1962) nazi ss-obersturmbannfuhrer, known as the 'architect of the holocaust.' ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118941/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.897Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118941,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118942/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gille herbert: (1897-1966) german nazi ss commander. gille was recipient of the waffen-ss highest decoration, the knight&acute;s cross of the iron cross with oak leaves, swords and diamonds. signed 12mo piece `gille&acute;, the clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bears the typed text beneath the signature `ss-oberfuhrer und rgt. kommandeur''. signed by dietrich in bold black ink alongside a waffen-ss purple ink stamp with the nazi eagle and swastica. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of gille. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"576","title":{"es":"gille herbert: (1897-1966) german nazi ss commander. gille was recipient of the waffen-ss highest de..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118942/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.899Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118942,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118943/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"himmler heinrich: (1900-1945) german nazi official of world war ii, reichsfuhrer of the ss. signed typed oblong 12mo piece, with his initials `h.h&acute;, one page, berlin, 25th august 1938, in german. the neatly clipped piece, being part of a larger document, stating `an den reichsfuhrer ss, personlicher stab, berlin sw.11, prinz albrechtstr. 8'', bears a large green ink stamp, stating ''genehmigt - der reichsfuhrer - ss'', (''approved - the ss reichsfuhrer''), dated 25th august 1938, and signed beneath by himmler in bold green pencil. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of himmler. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"577","title":{"es":"himmler heinrich: (1900-1945) german nazi official of world war ii, reichsfuhrer of the ss. signed t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118943/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.901Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118943,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118944/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"jeckeln friedrich: (1895-1946) german nazi ss commander. police leader in the occupied soviet union. jeckeln commanded one of the largest einsatzgruppen ''death squads'', and was responsible for ordering the deaths of over 100.000 ''undesirables'' designated by the nazis. after the end of wwii, jeckeln was convicted of war crimes by a soviet military tribunal and executed in 1946. signed clipped 12mo piece `ein vorbildlichen fuhrer, jeckeln, ss. - gruppenfuhrer&acute;, (''an exemplary fuhrer, jeckeln, ss. - gruppenfuhrer), bearing a binder hole not affecting the text or signature. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of jeckeln. vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"578","title":{"es":"jeckeln friedrich: (1895-1946) german nazi ss commander. police leader in the occupied soviet union...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118944/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.902Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118944,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118945/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kaltenbrunner ernst: (1903-1946) austrian-born ss-ober-gruppenfuhrer of world war ii, director of the reich main security office 1943-45. signed clipped piece by kaltenbrunner, `e.kaltenbrunner&acute;, with the printed text beneath ''ss-gruppenfuhrer''. the 4,5 x 1,4, piece (11,5cm x 3,6cm), has been clipped from a larger signed document by kaltenbrunner. the clipped piece has been affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of kaltenbrunner. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"579","title":{"es":"kaltenbrunner ernst: (1903-1946) austrian-born ss-ober-gruppenfuhrer of world war ii, director of th..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118945/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.903Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118945,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118946/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mengele josef: (1911-1979) german schutzstaffel (ss) officer and physician in the nazi concentration camp auschwitz during world war ii. autograph clipped piece annotation by mengele, `mayr theresia&acute;, alongside the printed text ''vaters mutter'', in german, being the name and surname of his paternal grandmother. the 3 x 0,4 clipped piece (7,2cm x 1cm) being part of a curriculum vitae that mengele presented in july 1938. the clipped piece has been affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of mengele. accompanied by a copy of mengele&acute;s curriculum vitae translated into english, including his full studies, religion, detailed health status, disorders and allergies of each member of his family, also explaining that he is a candidate since 1937 for a membership in the party. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"580","title":{"es":"mengele josef: (1911-1979) german schutzstaffel (ss) officer and physician in the nazi concentration..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118946/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:22.905Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118946,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118947/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"rediess friedrich: (1900-1945) german nazi ss commander and chief of police of norway during the german occupation in wwii 1940-45. rediess committed suicide by a self-inflicted gunshot wound upon the collapse of the third reich in norway on 8th may 1945. signed 12mo clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bearing the typed text above the signature `der ss-standartenfuhrer''. signed by rediess in bold black ink alongside an ss green ink stamp with the nazi eagle and swastika. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of rediess. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"581","title":{"es":"rediess friedrich: (1900-1945) german nazi ss commander and chief of police of norway during the ger..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118947/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.580Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118947,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118948/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"schmitt walter: (1879-1945) german nazi ss-obergruppenfuhrer and general of the waffen-ss. schmitt was also member of the reichstag. after the end of wwii, schmitt was sentenced to death by a czech people&acute;s court and executed near prague in 1945. signed 12mo clipped piece `schmitt&acute;, with the printed text beneath `ss- gruppenfuhrer&acute;. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of schmitt. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"582","title":{"es":"schmitt walter: (1879-1945) german nazi ss-obergruppenfuhrer and general of the waffen-ss. schmitt w..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118948/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.582Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118948,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118949/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sporrenberg jakob: (1902-1952) german nazi ss-gruppenfuhrer and general lieutenant of police in minsk and lublin. sporrenberg was convicted of war crimes in poland and sentenced to death. executed in 1952. signed 12mo clipped piece `sporrenberg&acute;, being part of a larger document, bearing the printed text `der fuhrer des ss - abschnitts xx - ss- oberfuhrer&acute;. signed in blue ink alongside a purple ss ink stamp of his regiment showing the nazi eagle and swastika. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of sporrenberg. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"583","title":{"es":"sporrenberg jakob: (1902-1952) german nazi ss-gruppenfuhrer and general lieutenant of police in mins..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118949/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.583Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118949,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118950/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"steiner felix: (1896-1966) german ss commander of world war ii, knight's cross winner with oak leaves and swords. bold purple indelible signature ('steiner') on a 12mo piece with his rubber-stamped rank beneath. lightly mounted to the base of an a4 sheet of paper featuring a colour reproduction image of steiner in a head and shoulders pose wearing his uniform and knight's cross. about vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"584","title":{"es":"steiner felix: (1896-1966) german ss commander of world war ii, knight's cross winner with oak leave..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118950/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.585Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118950,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118951/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"eberstein karl von: (1894-1979) german noble and member of the reichstag. he was appointed chief of the munich police during the nazi era. it was eberstein who introduced reinhard heydrich to heinrich himmler in 1931. signed 12mo piece `karl von eberstein&acute;, the clipped piece, being part of a larger document, bears the typed text ''der fuhrer des ss-abschnitt xviii, ss-gruppenfuhrer''. signed by eberstein in bold blue fountain pen ink. neatly affixed to the lower white border of an 8 x 10 printed photograph of eberstein. g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"585","title":{"es":"eberstein karl von: (1894-1979) german noble and member of the reichstag. he was appointed chief of ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118951/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.587Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118951,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118952/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wachter otto:  (1901-1949) austrian lawyer, nazi politician and a high-ranking member of the ss who served as governor of the krakow district 1939-42 and governor of the district of galicia 1942-44. an extremely rare t.l.s., wachter , one page, 4to, vienna, 5 th april 1938, to the ss leader christian opdenhoff at the office of the reich commissioner for austria, josef burckel, on printed stationery featuring a blind embossed nazi eagle and swastika, in german. wachter writes on the subject of party comrades who have arrived in vienna from germany and asks that the employees within his office be issued with residency permits, remarking 'i would like to point out that the party comrades mentioned have specialist knowledge from their work at the nsdap refugee agency, which i consider to be indispensable for establishing and managing my office' . initialled in red indelible pencil, presumably by opdenhoff. with four file holes to the left edge, not affecting the text or signature. vg  \n  christian opdenhoff (1902-1975) german nsdap politician and an ss oberfuhrer who, when austria was 'annexed' to the german reich, served on the staff of josef burckel (1895-1944), the reich commissioner for the reunification of austria with the german reich, in charge of building up the nsdap in austria.  \n  as a result of decrees issued by otto wachter, 68,000 jews were expelled from krakow in 1940 and in the following year the krakow ghetto was created for the remaining 15,000 jews. nazi hunter simon wiesenthal claimed that wachter personally oversaw the transportation of four thousand jews to extermination camps and was responsible for killing at least 800,000 jews. in 1946 the polish government requested that wachter be delivered to poland for trial for mass murder, shooting and executions, however wachter managed to evade the allied authorities for four years and in 1949 he was given refuge by the pro-nazi austrian bishop alois hudal in the vatican, where he died the same year, aged 48, reportedly from kidney disease. although wachter was undeniably a primary perpetrator of the holocaust and a leader of the jewish extermination campaign, his son, horst, claims his father was 'a good nazi'."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"586","title":{"es":"wachter otto: (1901-1949) austrian lawyer, nazi politician and a high-ranking member of"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118952/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.588Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":118952,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":8000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118953/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"eichmann adolf: (1906-1962) nazi ss-obersturmbannfuhrer, known as the 'architect of the holocaust.' an extremely rare, lengthy and significant autograph manuscript signed, with his initial e, four pages, folio, n.p. (jerusalem), n.d. (c. june 1961), in german. the manuscript represents eichmann's instructions, in seven numbered sections, to his defence attorney, robert servatius, ahead of the day's proceedings at the jerusalem district court during eichmann's trial and state, in part, '1.) \u0085.concerning the documents of the 24.6.61, pages 12 to 25, a) factual inaccuracies b) important things aren't mentioned at all, [in fact] important documents are ignored c) namely the lidice-issue is inside, but my compilation ''special treatment'' was not given to me by dr. wechtenbruch, because he believed ''lidice'' didn't come in today yet. 2.) to save what can still be saved a) please don't ask me about what i said about document 912 (testimony sievers)\u0085..it complicates the whole matter and resolves nothing\u0085..therefore today i am compelled to answer mostly by my own way. 3.) please do not discuss the document 396\u0085.because it is hung in limbo without coherence; while the documents 1254 + 1255 (''according to the order rfss the jews are hanged'') are recorded as dropped. why that???? it should be brought!!! 4.) namely the ''lidice'' instance is on turn, but instead and for nothing else i would need my special elaboration about the special treatment; poles\u0085.jews. today i gave the file to dr. wechtenbruch, so he can incorporate it, but unfortunately it wasn't done; i shall get it back tomorrow. i couldn't have guessed, that ''lidice'' wasn't [scheduled] for today because dr. w. [withheld] my special treatment note, nevertheless for today no ''program'' remains and ''lidice'' is scheduled for tomorrow\u0085\u0085.6.) after these ''preparations'' i have the biggest concerns, because we didn't discuss this matter yet. therefore i beg you, to ask me as few as possible\u0085..i wish to skip ''lidice'' (doc. 557 to 914) to skip ''ganzenmuller'' (doc. 1253 + 1537) to skip ''execution'' (doc. 1254 to 396) the only solution would be to schedule it for tomorrow. because then the matter would be cohesive and [could be] discussed and submitted in more detail\u0085..therefore to avoid giving the impression as if i want to hide something, when nothing is to hide. 7.) doc. 1531\u0085.does not respond to that, what the indictment accused me in this regard. namely if ss leaders burger and linka (?) are my subordinates, as the indictment claims\u0085..' signed by eichmann at the conclusion of the third page. the fourth page bears a further brief note (later crossed through) concerning documents numbered 1129 to 1140 which are in brown folder number 2. an exceptional document relating to one of history's most important war crimes trials which resulted in israel's only judicial execution to date. accompanied by a complete english translation. vg \n robert servatius (1894-1983) german lawyer known for his defence of nazi war criminals including adolf eichmann. servatius was assisted at eichmann's trial by the legal assistant dieter wechtenbruch. the lidice massacre took place in the protectorate of bohemia and moravia (now the czech republic) in june 1942 and saw the whole village destroyed on the orders of adolf hitler and heinrich himmler. the massacre was an act of reprisal for the assassination of reinhard heydrich and the genocide totalled 340 deaths including 82 children who were later exterminated after having been transferred to the chelmno concentration camp on the orders of adolf eichmann. during his trial eichmann faced four counts of crimes against humanity against non-jews, including his participation in the lidice massacre. he was found guilty for deportation of part of the population of lidice, but not for the massacre itself."},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"587","title":{"es":"eichmann adolf: (1906-1962) nazi ss-obersturmbannfuhrer, known as the 'architect of the holocaust.' ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118953/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":8000,"soldPrice":8000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.590Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac8,000 - \u20ac12,000","currency":"EUR","id":118953,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118954/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sauerbruch ferdinand: (1875-1951) german surgeon who, in 1937, became a member of the reich research council ('reichsforschungsrat') which supported the 'research projects' of the ss, including experiments on prisoners in concentration camps. as head of the general medicine branch of the rrc, sauerbruch personally approved the funds which financed august hirt's experiments with mustard gas on prisoners at natzweiler concentration camp from 1941-44. a brief t.l.s., sauerbruch, one page, oblong 8vo, munich, 12th march 1927, to birkelbach, in german. sauerbruch simply states that he fully agrees with his correspondent's suggestion. rare. two file holes to the left edge, causing some slight paper loss, and a few minor creases, about vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"588","title":{"es":"sauerbruch ferdinand: (1875-1951) german surgeon who, in 1937, became a member of the reich research..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118954/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":380,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.591Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":118954,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118955/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[goerdeler carl]: (1884-1945) german politician, an opponent of the nazi regime. had the 20 july plot of 1944 succeeded, goerdeler was in line to serve as chancellor of the new government. following the plots failure, goerdeler was arrested, imprisoned and tortured by the gestapo and executed by hanging in 1945. t.l.s., goerdeler, (a black ink rubber-stamped facsimile signature), one page, 4to, berlin, 23rd december 1931, to fraulein dr. drendler, on the printed stationery of the reich commissioner for price control, in german. goerdler invites his correspondent, following wishes expressed by various individual housewives' organisations, to a discussion on price control which he states will take place on tuesday, 29th december 1931 at 12 noon in his office on potsdamer strasse. two file holes to the left edge, not affecting the text or 'signature'. vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"589","title":{"es":"[goerdeler carl]: (1884-1945) german politician, an opponent of the nazi regime. had the 20 july plo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118955/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.593Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":118955,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118956/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"[meissner otto]: (1880-1953) german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45. an unusual t.l.s., ernst folz, by dr. ernst folz, legal adviser to the head association of the german retail trade, one page, 4to, berlin, 13th march 1930, to otto meissner, in german. folz writes on the occasion of meissner's 50th birthday, in full, 'silence! we shall sing the first official song - no.586, on page 365, ''you are exactly 50 years old''. silence! the song rings out! ''you are exactly 50 years old/ have lived through many a storm/ since he has just come so far/ a dram can only cheer him/ we must rasp it out in full'' silence! the beautiful song ends. we shall rub a thunderous toast, in the manner of our company, to the health of the 50 year old! on with the toast! 123, 1 ---- 2 ---- 3 ---- 123 ----123! silence - toast finished. a very good health to the singers! the house chorus marches off to the beat of the beautiful song ''i'm no captain, i'm no big shot\u0085.'' with best wishes and respects, to your dear wife also, and from my wife too'. four file holes to the left edge, not affecting the text or signature, vg \n the present letter is cast in the form of an imaginary, and deliberately comic, celebration of meissner's landmark birthday by a students' drinking club, although clearly from one friend to another. it makes use, together with some rather bogus latin, of terms drawn from the practice of such clubs. the drinking of a toast was preceded by the noisy rubbing of tankards on tables, and the numbers ('123' etc.) presumably represent the rhythm of such a noise as given out by a leader."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"590","title":{"es":"[meissner otto]: (1880-1953) german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45. an..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118956/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:41.594Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118956,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118957/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"litzmann karl: (1850-1936) german general of world war i who later became a member of the nazi party. vintage signed postcard photograph of litzmann in a semi-profile head and shoulders pose in later years. signed in fountain pen ink to a darker area at the base of the image, also adding his rank beneath his signature. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by litzmann and post marked 24th october 1934. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"591","title":{"es":"litzmann karl: (1850-1936) german general of world war i who later became a member of the nazi party..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118957/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.191Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118957,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118958/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"halder franz: (1884-1972) german general of world war ii, chief of staff of the army high command 1938-42. knight's cross winner. signed 4 x 6 photograph by halder, the image being a reproduction of a war date portrait of the general in a semi-profile head and shoulders pose wearing his knight's cross. signed by halder in dark ink to a clear area at the base of the image, adding his rank beneath his signature. in green ink above his signature halder has added the latin aphorism carpe diem! in his hand. about ex"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"592","title":{"es":"halder franz: (1884-1972) german general of world war ii, chief of staff of the army high command 19..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118958/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.193Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118958,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118959/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"reder walter: (1915-1991) austrian ss commander and war criminal during world war ii. reder and the unit under his command committed the marzabotto massacre in italy in 1944. signed 4 x 6 postcard photograph by reder, the slightly grainy reproduction image depicting him in a head and shoulders pose in uniform. signed ('walter reder') in blue ink with his name alone to the lower white border. ex"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"593","title":{"es":"reder walter: (1915-1991) austrian ss commander and war criminal during world war ii. reder and the ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118959/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.195Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118959,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118960/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"galland adolf: (1912-1996) german fighter pilot of world war ii, knight's cross winner with oakleaves, swords and diamonds. signed 3 x 5 photograph of galland in a three quarter length pose wearing his uniform and knight's cross. signed with his name alone at the base of the image. the signature is a little light and largely runs across a darker area. vg"},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"594","title":{"es":"galland adolf: (1912-1996) german fighter pilot of world war ii, knight's cross winner with oakleave..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118960/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.196Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":118960,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118961/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[diels rudolf]: (1900-1957) german civil servant who served as the first director of the gestapo 1933-34. a prot&eacute;g&eacute; of hermann goring, diels obtained the rank of ss-oberfuhrer. the personal membership card issued to diels by the national socialist german workers party, the small oblong 8vo folding yellow and black printed card, bearing an image of a swastika and completed in typescript, is numbered 00853 and was issued in hanover on 7th july 1937 and provides details of his place and date of birth, profession (chief district administrator), address etc. with the signature of an unidentified official at the foot and several official stamps etc. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"595","title":{"es":"[diels rudolf]: (1900-1957) german civil servant who served as the first director of the gestapo 193..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118961/view","tags":["escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.198Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":118961,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118962/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"schemm hans: (1891-1935) german educator & editor, gauleiter of gau upper franconia 1928-33 and gauleiter of gau bavarian eastern march 1933-35. schemm was the founder and first leader of the national socialist teachers league 1929-35. a good, bold ink signature ('h schemm') and inscription on an oblong small 4to card, dated munich, 20th december 1933, in his hand. the inscription, in german, is untranslated although refers to adolf hitler. an original photograph of schemm in a semi-profile head and shoulders pose, wearing his uniform, is neatly affixed to the left. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"596","title":{"es":"schemm hans: (1891-1935) german educator & editor, gauleiter of gau upper franconia 1928-33 and gaul..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118962/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.200Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118962,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118963/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"todt fritz: (1891-1942) german construction engineer, reich minister for armaments and ammunition 1940-42. bold black crayon signature ('fr todt') and date, 1941, in his hand on a 12mo piece. slightly irregularly trimmed, about vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"597","title":{"es":"todt fritz: (1891-1942) german construction engineer, reich minister for armaments and ammunition 19..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118963/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.202Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118963,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118964/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"koch erich: (1896-1986) german member of the nazi party nsdap, appointed gauleiter in east prussia 1928-45. reichskommissar in ukraine 1941-44. after wwii koch stood trial in poland and was convicted of war crimes and sentenced to death. the sentence was never carried out and koch died of natural causes in prison. t.l.s., `erich&acute;, one page, 4to, konigsberg (kaliningrad), 22nd december 1938, to hinrich, in german. the letter bears the printed heading of the east-prussian gauleiter ''der gauleiter - ostpreusen'', and to the upper left corner a blind embossed seal with the nazi eagle and swastika. koch sends his christmas greetings to his correspondent stating `please allow me to give you a small pleasure at christmas by means of the konigsberg marzipan which i am sending enclosed\u0085. heil hitler!'' two file holes to the left border and a stain to the upper left corner not affecting the text or signature. very small minor age wear, mostly to edges, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"598","title":{"es":"koch erich: (1896-1986) german member of the nazi party nsdap, appointed gauleiter in east prussia 1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118964/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":390,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.203Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118964,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118965/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"rohm ernst: (1887-1934) nazi leader, a co-founder of the sturmabteilung (storm battalion, sa). in 1934, as part of the night of the long knives, rohm was executed on hitler's orders as a potential rival. a rare a.l.s., ernst, to one side of a plain german postcard, n.p. (munich), 22nd september n.y. (1926), to franz kugler ('loyal franz!'), in german. rohm writes to inform his friend that from the 27th september 'i will work 8 hours every day starting at 8 am as an apprentice in a factory', further remarking 'unfortunately this does not give me time to enjoy the oktoberfest. if you come we shall have to meet in the evening after work'. hand addressed by rohm to the verso and again signed ('rohm') with his surname only in the return address panel. one small area of paper loss to one corner, only very slightly affecting the date, and with a light crease to the lower left corner, about vg \n in the aftermath of the failed munich beer hall putsch of november 1923 adolf hitler became distrustful of rohm and his ambitious plans. when, in april 1925, hitler disapproved of the proposals under which rohm was prepared to integrate the 30,000-strong frontbann into the sa, rohm reacted by resigning from all political groups and military brigades on 1st may 1925. for the first time in his adult life rohm was faced with the prospect of having to earn a living as an ordinary civilian. rohm's financial circumstances were not good and he began by working as a door-to-door salesman selling books for a right wing publishing house. he struggled in this job, and often found it painful and humiliating. as referred to in the present letter, in the autumn of 1926 rohm was employed for two months in the robel track building factory, a position found for him by princess luise of sachsen-altenburg. despite rohm's claims that he did well and was considered for a leading position by the firm's founder, he did not remain there, and details of his employment in 1927 are not known."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"599","title":{"es":"rohm ernst: (1887-1934) nazi leader, a co-founder of the sturmabteilung (storm battalion, sa). in 19..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118965/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.204Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":118965,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118966/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"himmler heinrich: (1900-1945) nazi german politician, reichsfuhrer of the schutzstaffel (ss) 1929-45. an important war-time d.s., h. himmler, in bold lack ink, two pages, folio, berlin, 16th january 1939. the partially printed typed document, in german, bears the printed heading ''der reichsfuhrer - ss - chef der deutschen polizei in reichsministerium des innern'', (''reichsfuhrer ss, chief of the german police in the ministry of the interior'', and is addressed to the reich commissioner in vienna for the reunification of austria with the german reich. the document refers to the order of taking over the budget of the austrian federal police and gendarmerie, stating in part `mr. reich commissioner, mr. klausner informed you of these questions, and\u0085.informed the inspector of the office in vienna about this order, obliging you to take over the austrian federal police and gendarmerie budget. with regard to such urgent regulation, which i consider..&acute; bearing alongside himmler&acute;s signature a nazi ink stamp with the eagle and swastika. with few official ink stamps and contemporary hand registry annotations to both pages. four binder holes to the left border, not affecting the text or signatures. g to vg"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"600","title":{"es":"himmler heinrich: (1900-1945) nazi german politician, reichsfuhrer of the schutzstaffel (ss) 1929-45..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118966/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:35.206Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":118966,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118967/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[himmler heinrich]: (1900-1945) nazi german politician, reichsfuhrer of the schutzstaffel (ss) 1929-45. an exceptional d.s. by fifteen high ranking members of the schutzstaffel (ss) individually, one page, large folio (12 x 15), n.p. (berlin?), 7th october 1937. the document, in german, takes the form of a letter presented to himmler on the occasion of his birthday and states, in full, 'all the department chiefs and inspectors at the s.s. head office remember you today with the warmest best wishes for the following year. all of us know no finer duty than to be allowed to work in the ss organisation, under your command, for the fuhrer and for germany. we have only the single wish - that you may always, in dark hours, feel how firmly your closest colleagues stand behind you, as a sworn company, prepared for any action'. the fifteen signatories comprise august heissmeyer (1897-1979; german ss functionary, commanded the ss main office 1935-39), friedrich-wilhelm kruger (1894-1945; german ss-obergruppenfuhrer, higher ss and police leader 1939-43), theodor eicke (1892-1943; german ss functionary, one of the key figures in the development of nazi concentration camps during the holocaust serving as the second commandant of dachau concentration camp 1933-34. eicke was also one of the executioners of sa chief ernst rohm during the night of the long knives purge), walter schmitt (1879-1945; german ss-obergruppenfuhrer, chief of personnel at the ss main office 1934-42), oswald pohl (1892-1951; german ss functionary, head of the ss main economic and administrative office and the head administrator of the nazi concentration camps), paul hausser (1880-1972; german general, a high-ranking commander in the waffen-ss), richard herrmann (1895-1941; german brigade leader and major general of the waffen-ss), ernst sachs (1880-1956; german ss-obergruppenfuhrer and general of the waffen-ss, chief of ss communications and german police 1940-44), leo petri (1876-1961; german ss-gruppenfuhrer, head of the office for security tasks at the ss main office), friedrich hauser (1898-1943; german ss-brigadefuhrer, commander of ss sector koblenz 1940-43), heinrich gartner (1897-1963; german ss major general, chief of supply at the ss main office 1937-40), friedrich dermietzel (1899-1981; german ss major general, chief medical officer at the ss main office 1936-40), hermann haertel (1893-1970; german ss major general, chief of welfare at the ss main office 1939-44), rudolf creutz (1896-1980; austrian nazi ss major general, involved in the implementation of racial resettlement programmes in the occupied territories) and paul scharfe (1876-1942; german ss general, chief of the ss legal department 1936-42). professionally matted in black above a printed english translation and brief biographical details of the signatories and framed and glazed to an overall size of 17.5 x 28. rare. some very minor, light staining, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"601","title":{"es":"[himmler heinrich]: (1900-1945) nazi german politician, reichsfuhrer of the schutzstaffel (ss) 1929-..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118967/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.888Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":118967,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118968/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"goebbels joseph: (1897-1945) german politician, reich minister of propaganda in nazi germany 1933-45. vintage signed postcard photograph of goebbels seated in a half-length pose. photograph by heinrich hoffmann of munich. signed ('dr. goebbels') in fountain pen ink with his name alone to the centre of the image with poor contrast. accompanied by a t.l.s. by a member of goebbels' private secretariat, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 19th february 1936, to hans schmidt, in german, returning the photograph which goebbels had signed. two file holes to the left edge of the letter, not affecting the text or signature. vg, 2"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"602","title":{"es":"goebbels joseph: (1897-1945) german politician, reich minister of propaganda in nazi germany 1933-45..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118968/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.890Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118968,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118969/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bormann martin: (1900-1945) nazi official, head of the party chancellery and private secretary to adolf hitler. t.l.s., bormann, one page, 4to, obersalzberg (eagle&acute;s nest), 22nd june 1939, to gauleiter franz hofer, innsbruck, in german. bormann responds to his correspondent&acute;s letter, stating `i was delighted to receive your good wishes for my birthday; i am sending you my warm regards. ''heil hitler!''&acute; accompanied by gauleiter hofer&acute;s letter to bormann, dated 16th june 1939, bearing an ink stamp from the fuhrer&acute;s office and a blind embossed seal with the eagle and swastika to the upper left corner. both with four file holes to the left borders and very small trace of a former staple not affecting the texts or signatures. about vg, 2 \n franz hofer (1902-1975) nazi gauleiter of the tyrol. as the area's supreme nazi, hofer dealt directly with hitler or with the f&uuml;hrer's deputy, martin bormann. hofer is often considered the father of the redoubt."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"603","title":{"es":"bormann martin: (1900-1945) nazi official, head of the party chancellery and private secretary to ad..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118969/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.892Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118969,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":80,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118970/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"ribbentrop anneliese von: (1896-1973) german wife of joachim von ribbentrop (1893-1946) nazi foreign minister of the reich 1938-45, formerly german ambassador to the united kingdom 1936-38. a.l.s., anneliese ribbentrop, on both sides of her personal printed oblong 12mo visiting card, n.p. (berlin), 7th february 1938, to trude burckner, in german. the text is untranslated although is most likely a polite note of thanks. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by ribbentrop. about ex \n trude burckner-mohr (1902-1989) german leader of the bund deutscher madel (league of german girls), the girls' wing of the nazi party youth movement, the hitler youth. it was the only legal female youth organisation in nazi germany. anneliese von ribbentrop's letter is dated just three days after her husband had been appointed reichsminister of foreign affairs."},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"604","title":{"es":"ribbentrop anneliese von: (1896-1973) german wife of joachim von ribbentrop (1893-1946) nazi foreign..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118970/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.894Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":118970,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118971/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"himmler margarete: (1893-1967) wife of reichsfuhrer-ss heinrich himmler. a.l.s., marga himmler, one page, 8vo, grid paper, bielefeld, 12th march, n.y., to herr mohnke, in german. margarete himmler states in part `you have really given me very great pleasure, and i thank you most warmly for the talisman 1900 which i think i can wear and will bring me good luck..&acute; g to vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"605","title":{"es":"himmler margarete: (1893-1967) wife of reichsfuhrer-ss heinrich himmler. a.l.s., marga himmler, one ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118971/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.896Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":118971,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118972/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hammitzsch martin: (1878-1945) german architect, the second husband of adolf hitler's half-sister, angela hitler, from 1936-45. hammitzsch committed suicide shortly after germany's defeat in world war ii. an extremely rare d.s., dr. ing. hammitzsch, being his official government pass, dresden, 7th september 1943. the partially printed folding 12mo document is completed in typescript, numbered 179, was issued by the reich governor of saxony for the federal state government and states that police officers are requested to allow the holder, an employee of the federal state government, to 'pass through any barrier unhindered for purposes of official business, and if necessary, to grant him protection and assistance'. the pass features an original passport size photograph of hammitzsch in a head and shoulders pose, beneath which appears his bold ink signature. with various official circular stamps featuring the nazi eagle and swastika and also countersigned by an official for the reich governor of saxony. some extremely light, very minor age wear, vg \n hammitzsch had been dismissed from the wehrmacht in 1943, with the rank of colonel. at the time he would have been issued with the present document he was employed as the leader of the department of technology in the federal state government of saxony."},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"606","title":{"es":"hammitzsch martin: (1878-1945) german architect, the second husband of adolf hitler's half-sister, a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118972/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":360,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.897Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":118972,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118973/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. an interesting, small group of t.ls.s. and documents issued by various members of the ministry of foreign affairs in berlin and presented to otto meissner, all relating to requests made by various british subjects to have meetings with adolf hitler during 1937-38, including a t.l.s. by boltze, an employee at the ministry of foreign affairs, two pages, 4to, berlin, 7th august 1937, to otto meissner, in german. boltze states that john groth, the honorary german vice-consul in bradford, has asked to be received by the fuhrer and reich chancellor and continues to comment 'groth, the british national who has carried out the functions of honorary german vice-consul since 1926, has always represented german interests very ably, and has devoted himself completely and wholeheartedly to the strengthening of friendly relations between england and germany. as a great admirer of the fuhrer and reich chancellor, growth has expressed his long-cherished wish for arrangements to be made for him\u0085..to be received by the fuhrer and reich chancellor at berchtesgaden\u0085..in view of mr. groth's services\u0085..the request is supported by the head of the 'germans abroad' organisation in the ministry of foreign affairs, in spite of the basic attitude stated in your letter of 21st october 1935', an extract from the said letter appears as a postscript and states 'except in cases where there are very special reasons, it is not the fuhrer and reich chancellor's practice personally to receive our honorary consuls from abroad during their visits to germany. deviation from this rule would lead to criticisms or to burdening the fuhrer with such a number of audiences as to be insupportable', with a brief a.n.s. by otto meissner (1880-1953, german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45) at the head, signed with his initial ('m'), stating that the request is not feasible, accompanied by a typed document containing various biographical details of growth including his date of birth, religion, education, spoken languages, family etc.; a t.l.s., von bulow-schwante, by vicco von bulow-schwante (1891-1970; german diplomat who served as chief of the protocol department of the foreign office), two pages, 4to, berlin, 17th april 1937, to otto meissner, on the printed stationery of the protocol department at the ministry of foreign affairs, in german. bulow-schwante announces that on 29th & 30th april a second meeting of the joint committee established by the german-french-british agreement of 1935 on the tending of german war graves on british and french territory, as well as of british war graves on german territory, will take place in berlin and continues to list the british, french and german delegates to be involved, including sir fabian ware, general sir george macdonogh, the french ambassador in berlin, joachim von ribbentrop, vice-admiral von trotha etc. bulow-schwante further states that the previous meeting took place in london in 1936 and that the 'german members, together with the french, were on that occasion received by the british king and by the duke of york' adding 'the british members who will be at the meeting have made known their wish to be received by the fuhrer and reich chancellor' and remarking 'the ministry of foreign affairs strongly supports the reception they have requested, in which the participation of other members of the committee, particularly the french, would no doubt also be considered', together with a typed carbon copy, unsigned, of meissner's reply, one page, 4to, berlin, 19th april 1937, in german; and several other letters relating to proposed meetings with joseph lyons broderick of balliol college, oxford, margaret langford of cheshire, howard hawkins of london etc. all with two file holes to the left edges, a few neatly clipped corners, and various official pencil annotations etc. generally vg, 8"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"607","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. an interesting, small group of t.ls.s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118973/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.899Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118973,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118974/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [lloyd george david]: (1863-1945) british prime minister 1916-22. an historic, small group of interesting ds.s. relating to david lloyd-george's personal audience with adolf hitler in september 1936, comprising a typed memorandum signed by walther hinrichs (1882-1964), one page, 4to, berlin, 26th august 1936, to the secretary of state, on the printed stationery of the presidential chancellery, in german. the document states, in part, 'the ministry of foreign affairs informs us that, according to a report from the german embassy in london, lloyd george will supposedly be coming to germany in about 14 days, and would like to have an audience with the fuhrer and reich chancellor. the embassy considers it possible that an approach has already been made to the fuhrer and reich chancellor from the british side. lloyd george apparently did not wish anything to get for the moment into the press about his prospective visit to germany'. at the foot of the page appears an autograph note signed by otto meissner (1880-1953, german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45) with his initial ('m') acknowledging that 'lloyd george was received today by the fuhrer and reich chancellor for a lengthy conversation' to the verso appears a further autograph statement signed by otto meissner, again with his initial ('m'), dated at berchtesgaden, 5th august 1936, and stating, in part, 'during the afternoon of today, the fuhrer again received lloyd george to tea, together with his daughter, son and suite consisting of three men. the undersigned, ambassador v. ribbentrop and herr schmitt, legation counsellor in the [ministry of] f[oreign] a[ffairs], as interpreter, took part in the conversation over tea, which lasted for 1 &frac12; hours and ranged over questions of current politics as well as of the war period. at the end of the reception, the fuhrer gave lloyd george his photograph, with an inscription, in a silver frame, and also, at the request of those accompanying him, wrote his signature on photographs which they put before him. the conversation proceeded on both sides with the greatest candour and sincerity'. as well as being initialled by meissner the statement also bears the initials of hinrichs, doehle and kiewitz; a second brief typed memorandum signed by otto meissner, with his initial ('m'), one page, 4to, berlin, 14th february 1937, on the printed stationery of the presidential chancellery, in german, giving instructions to 'take the attached number of the ''nineteenth century'' to the library' and to 'put on file the attached note relating to lloyd george's visit to the fuhrer in berchtesgaden in august 1936'; a third brief typed memorandum signed by otto meissner, with his initial ('m'), one page, 4to, berlin, 14th february 1937, in german, headed note for the file, and stating, in full, 'mr. conwell-evans, who accompanied lloyd george on his visit to germany, has written an article in the october number of the ''nineteenth century'' about his and lloyd george's tour in germany. this issue of the magazine is in the library'; and a small newspaper clipping, in german, neatly laid down to a plain 4to sheet, relating to the meeting between hitler and lloyd george at berchtesgaden on 4th september 1936. each with two file holes to the left edges, only very slightly affecting a few words of text to the verso of the first document. whilst lloyd george's audience with hitler has been well documented, it is extremely rare to find any contemporary documents, such as the present ones, relating to the meeting. generally vg, 4 \n in september 1936 david lloyd george visited germany to hold talks with adolf hitler, which he did on two occasions, initially alone and the following day with members of his party including t. p. conwell-evans, a welsh professor at konigsberg university who knew both hitler and von ribbentrop, and who had acted as an intermediary in organising the audience. lloyd george also conducted a busy tour of german factories and labour camps before returning to england on 16th september 1936. the following day a remarkable article by him appeared in the daily express and of hitler himself lloyd george wrote 'he is a born leader of men. a magnetic, dynamic personality with a single-minded purpose. he is not merely in name, but in fact the natural leader. he has made them safe against potential enemies by whom they are surrounded. the old trust him. the young idolise him', further remarking in the same article of his experience in germany 'everywhere i found a fierce, uncompromising hostility to russian bolshevism, coupled with a genuine admiration for the british people, with a profound desire for a better understanding with them. the germans have definitely made up their minds never to quarrel with us again'."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"608","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [lloyd george david]: (1863-1945) bri..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118974/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.900Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118974,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118975/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [lansbury george]: (1859-1940) british politician who led the labour party from 1932-35. a social reformer and pacifist, lansbury campaigned for social justice, women's rights and world disarmament and was nominated for the nobel peace prize in 1940. an interesting series of t.ls.s. and documents relating to lansbury's private audience with hitler in april 1937, comprising a t.l.s., augst, by martin augst, an employee of the chancellery, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 15th april 1937, to kiewitz, a ministerial counsellor, on the printed stationery of adolf hitler's private chancellery, in german, sending two letters (no longer present) from england relating to lansbury's visit; a second t.l.s., augst, by martin augst, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 23rd april 1937, also to kiewitz, on the printed stationery of adolf hitler's private chancellery, in german, forwarding four letters and eighteen cards (none present) dated april 1937 from england and relating to lansbury, so that they may be given any further attention necessary; five carbon typed unsigned copies of letters and memorandums from kiewitz, each one page, 4to, berlin, 5th - 24th april 1937, each relating to lansbury's meeting with hitler; and a typed memorandum, unsigned, eight pages, 4to, n.p. (berlin), n.d. (april 1937), in german, prepared for the conversation between lansbury and hitler on monday, 19th april 1937. a rare and historic group of documents issued by hitler's private office relating to the meeting of the fuhrer and lansbury, of which no official report was ever released. most of the letters with additional pencil annotations, all with two file holes to the left edges, a few neatly clipped corners and light age wear, generally vg, 8 \n after resigning as leader of the labour party in 1935 lansbury devoted himself entirely to the cause of world peace, touring the united states in 1936 and meeting president roosevelt. in the following year he toured europe, meeting leaders in belgium, france and scandinavia, and in april 1937 he secured a private meeting with adolf hitler, as reflected in the present documents. no official report of the meeting exists and some british pacifists were dismayed at lansbury's meeting with the fuhrer."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"609","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [lansbury george]: (1859-1940) britis..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118975/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.902Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118975,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118976/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [vane-tempest-stewart charles]: (1878-1949) 7th marquess of londonderry. british politician who served as secretary of state for air 1931-35 and is remembered for his 'understanding' of nazi germany in the 1930s. kiewitz werner (1891-1965) german diplomat who worked as a ministerial adviser under otto meissner. t.l.s., kiewitz, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 17th november 1936, to the secretary of state, in german. kiewitz states, in full, 'attached are two letters of thanks from lord castlereagh and lady maureen stanley, wife of stanley, the minister of information, both of whom are children of the lord londonderry, who were received by the fuhrer and each received a photograph of him. these were sent via ribbentrop's embassy'. with a few holograph additions by kiewitz and various other pencil and ink annotations in the margins. together with photocopies of the two letters referred to (the present whereabouts of the originals is unknown), the first an a.l.s., castlereagh, by the future 8th marquess of londonderry, two pages, 8vo, n.p. (london), 11th november 1936, to adolf hitler ('your excellency'), on the blind embossed stationery of the house of commons. castlereagh thanks hitler for 'the honour you have done me in consenting to receive my sister & myself & for sparing so much of your valuable time in explaining certain questions to us' further commenting 'we not merely hope but intend to do all we can to promote the most friendly relations between germany & great britain, which we regard as essential for the well being of europe', and concluding 'i am particularly grateful to you for your generosity in presenting me with such an admirable portrait of yourself. i shall always keep this as a memento of a great episode in my life & in the sincere hope that the most friendly relations will always exist between our two countries', (the photocopy including an image of the original envelope) and the second an a.l.s., maureen stanley, daughter of the 7th marquess of londonderry and wife of oliver stanley, three pages, 8vo, westminster, london, 12th november n.y. (1936), to adolf hitler ('your excellency'). stanley sends thanks for 'the very interesting and wonderful interview you gave my brother and me two days ago', commenting 'it was a great privilege and i can assure you one which we more than appreciated. we have returned to england with a far better understanding of the needs and aims of germany and a most delightful recollection of the wonderful hospitality we received' and concluding by sending her thanks for the photograph hitler had presented her with ('it will be a treasured possession and a reminder of one of the most interesting weeks i have ever spent'). also including a small german newspaper clipping from 30th october 1936 relating to the meeting between the 7th marquess of londonderry and his wife with hitler (neatly laid down to a 4to sheet for the purposes of filing) and further including a vintage signed sepia 8 x 11.5 photograph by the 7th marquess of londonderry, the image depicting him in a formal head and shoulders pose. photograph by bassano. signed ('londonderry') in dark fountain pen ink with his name alone to the image. a few file holes and light age wear to kiewitz's letter and with one corner neatly clipped, generally vg, 5 \n robin vane-tempest-stewart (1902-1955) 8th marquess of londonderry. british politician who was employed as an honorary attach&eacute; to the british embassy in rome. maureen helen vane-tempest-stewart (1900-1942) wife of oliver stanley (1896-1950) british politician who served as secretary of state for war in 1940. between january 1936 and september 1938, the marquess of londonderry made six visits to nazi germany, evidently accompanied by his family on at least one of these in october 1936. during the first two visits, prior to the abdication of king edward viii (who the nazis assessed as a supporter of their party) londonderry was considered an aristocrat of real influence by hitler. the friendly regard in which the marquess was held in berlin was reflected in hitler indiscreetly informing his guest, at a meeting in october 1936 (to which the present lot relates) of his intended moves both on czechoslovakia and poland years in advance of these two invasions being actioned."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"610","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [vane-tempest-stewart charles]: (1878..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118976/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.904Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118976,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118977/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [edward, duke of windsor]: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. [bedaux charles]: (1886-1944) french-american millionaire, a management consultant who created the bedaux system. a friend of british royalty and nazi leaders alike, bedaux hosted the wedding of the duke and duchess of windsor at his chateau de cande in 1937 and was later appointed as an economic advisor to the reich after the fall of france in 1940. bulow-schwante vicco von: (1891-1970) german diplomat who served as chief of the protocol department of the foreign office. an interesting t.l.s., von bulow-schwante, three pages, 4to, berlin, 24th august 1937, to otto meissner, on the printed stationery of the ministry of foreign affairs, protocol department, in german. bulow-schwante announces 'the bid american industrialist, charles e. bedaux, who is staying in reichenhall currently for some months, has approached fraulein sigrid von laffert, whom he knows, with a request to arrange an audience with the fuhrer and reich chancellor for him. mr. bedaux has based his request for this audience on the grounds that he holds a patent which makes possible a better use of hemp than hitherto; he is ready to sell the patent to germany' and continues to provide meissner with some background information regarding bedaux, including his association with the duke of windsor, 'bedaux is french by birth and became a naturalised citizen of the usa in 1909. he is a very successful financier, with large means, the owner of the chateau at cande, well known from the duke of windsor's stay there, and famous as the promoter of projects full of new ideas. mr. bedaux is a determined opponent of bolshevism, which he regards as the worst danger for the world's economic system\u0085..bedaux counts as a great friend of germany\u0085..he is well-known in german industry, particularly in the sphere of films, has links with the office of ribbentrop, the ambassador, and has on occasion made contact with schacht, the reich bank's chairman'. bulow-schwante proceeds to offer his own opinion on bedaux's request, commenting 'on objective and personal grounds, there are no reservations to be expressed about bedaux's request to be granted an audience with the fuhrer and reich chancellor. but, in the view of the ministry of foreign affairs, his wish to sell his patent to germany can hardly be regarded as an adequate reason to seek an audience for him with the fuhrer and reich chancellor. a relevant point here is that herr von stauss, a state counsellor, who knows bedaux well, has informed the ministry of foreign affairs that bedaux has presented the patent to him\u0085..the patent is intended to make possible the use of hemp in the manufacture of a substitute for gun-cotton. herr von stauss has offered\u0085\u0085to speak to bedaux about his request, and to advise him to defer it until his study of the german language, which he is pursuing enthusiastically, has advanced sufficiently far for him to be able to carry on a conversation in german.' with an a.n.s. by otto meissner (1880-1953, german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45) at the head, signed with his initial ('m'), stating 'so far, am entirely in agreement with the attitude of the min. of f.a.; in addition, the fuhrer receives people in between times at the party rally'. with various other pencil and crayon annotations and under linings. two file holes to the left edge and the upper right corner of the final page neatly clipped, not affecting the text or signatures. about vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"611","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [edward, duke of windsor]: (1894-1972..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118977/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118977,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118978/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [menzies robert]: (1894-1978) prime minister of australia 1939-41, 1949-66. an interesting series of t.ls.s. and documents relating to a visit by menzies to germany in july 1938 with the hope of meeting adolf hitler and other high-ranking nazi leaders, comprising a typed letter, unsigned, by von scmieden of the ministry of foreign affairs, two pages, 4to, berlin, 16th july 1938, to the presidential chancellery of the fuhrer, in german, announcing that a telegram has been received from the german embassy in london informing them that 'menzies, the australian attorney general, who will possibly be the next australian prime minister, intends to travel soon to berlin\u0085.with the aim of exchanging views with influential german personalities' and further stating 'he would be grateful if it could be made possible for him to have a talk with general field marshal goring, reich minister goebbels and herr schacht, the president of the reich bank', although also remarking 'in reply to his request for an audience with the fuhrer, he was informed that this would hardly be possible in view of the short notice'. the letter concludes 'since menzies is apparently motivated by good intentions, and plays an important role in australia, the ministry of foreign affairs would be grateful if the other aforementioned talks for which he asks could take place'. with a brief a.n.s. by otto meissner (1880-1953, german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45) in the margin, signed with his initial ('m'), in pencil, confirming that a reception with the fuhrer would be impossible; a t.l.s., ruter, by ernst ruter (1885-1954) a senior counsellor within the german foreign ministry, one page, 4to, berlin, 19th july 1938, to the presidential chancellery of the fuhrer, in german. the express letter states that the press in australia are reporting that the prime minister has announced that robert menzies, the australian attorney general, will travel to germany 'in order to discuss two-way trade, even if there is no question, for the time being, of the conclusion of a german-australian trade agreement' continuing 'this report confirms the view held here that the visit of the australian minister could serve not only for a general exchange of views, but for substantial negotiations on trade' and concluding 'the german consul-general has said, in a telegram, that he considers it certainly the right course to give a friendly reception to menzies, but warns against giving too great weight to the statements he may make', accompanied by a four page report prepared by ruter on menzies and two other related letters including an unsigned carbon typed copy of a letter sent by walther hinrichs (1882-1964), one page, 4to, berlin, 20th july 1938, to the protocol department of the ministry of foreign affairs, in german, stating, in full, 'you are requested to inform menzies, the australian attorney general, who is currently in london, in whatever way seems appropriate, that - in view of the short notice - an audience with the fuhrer and reich chancellor can no longer be made possible, on account of other arrangements which have already been fixed'; also including greg mcgirr (1879-1949) australian politician who represented the labor party. t.l.s., greg mcgirr, one page, 4to, north sydney, new south wales, 7th february 1938, to adolf hitler. mcgirr announces that he expects to make a tour of germany in the coming months, adding 'i am very interested in your good self, and closely connected with a lot of your people in this country. i am an ex-minister of the crown here, having been minister of public health, and having introduced the motherhood endowment scheme in new south wales' and continuing 'i would like to have the pleasure of seeing and meeting you, if only for a few minutes, as i am a great admirer of a great man'. accompanied by a series of t.ls.s. and documents relating to mcgirr's request for an audience with hitler including a t.l.s. augst, by martin augst, an employee of the chancellery, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 18th march 1938, forwarding mcgirr's letter to the competent department within the presidential chancellery and noting that no acknowledgement of receipt has been made, a t.l.s., v. mackensen, by hans georg von mackensen (1883-1947; german diplomat who served as a secretary of state at the foreign ministry), one page, 4to, berlin, 31st march 1938, to the minister of state, in german, providing some background details on mcgirr, in part, 'mcgirr\u0085.was one of the protagonists of the australian labour party, and became minister of health in 1922, in which capacity he brought in the law on maternity benefits; at the next elections (in 1925) he left the labour party and joined the conservative party (the opposition), subsequently he became a political lone wolf, who found little following, and today also still has scarcely any influence on public opinion; since 1925 he has acted as vice-consul to brazil in sydney', and concluding 'in view of his highly-chequered past, and his currently more or less insignificant position, it would seem not only undesirable, but pointless, so far as foreign affairs are concerned, for him to be received by the fuhrer and reich chancellor', and a few other related letters; and further including three carbon typed unsigned copies of letters relating to requests for meetings with adolf hitler by albert dunstan (1882-1950; australian politician, premier of victoria 1935-43, 1943-45) in 1937 and by r. b. bennet (1870-1947; prime minister of canada 1930-35). all with file holes to the left edges and some with neatly clipped upper right corners and the majority with various official stamps and pencil and ink annotations etc. generally vg, 17"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"612","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [menzies robert]: (1894-1978) prime m..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118978/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.658Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118978,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118979/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. sokhey leila: (1899-1947) indian kathak dancer known as madame menaka who spent much of her career travelling across india and europe with her dance troupe. an interesting t.l.s., menaka deri, also in gujarati, one page, 4to, berlin, n.d. (april 1937), to adolf hitler ('your excellency'). menaka states that she is writing on behalf of herself and members of her ballet 'to ask you if you will honour us and our country by coming to our dance recital at the beethoven saal berlin on the 26th instant at 8-15 p.m.', further explaining that they have been touring germany and 'were fortunate enough to gain 3 honours prizes in the international tanzwettspiele olympiade 1936' and that they are now making their last performance in germany before returning to india, further remarking 'we should feel highly honoured if you would grace our recital with your presence and we would be most disappointed if we had to leave germany, a country where we have been treated with so much appreciation, honour and hospitality without having performed before her universally respected leader'. with the black ink stamp of hitler's private chancellery to the head of the page, bearing the date 19th april 1937. accompanied by a contemporary typed german translation of the letter. together with a t.l.s., augst, by martin augst, an employee of the chancellery, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 21st april 1937, to the office of the fuhrer's adjutant, in german, forwarding menaka's letter and adding that no acknowledgement has been sent. with a pencil annotation by otto meissner (1880-1953, german civil servant, chief of the presidential chancellery 1920-45) at the head, signed with his initial ('m'), indicating that menaka's request should be met with a definite refusal on the grounds of absence. also including an original unsigned carbon typed copy of a formal reply from meissner, one page, 4to, berlin, 23rd april 1937, to menaka, in german. further including a few loose pages from a programme for menaka's european tour of 1936-37 and a related newspaper article. all with file holes to the left edges and a few other minor faults, generally about vg, 9"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"613","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. sokhey leila: (1899-1947) indian kath..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118979/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.660Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118979,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118980/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [young egypt party]: a rare series of t.ls.s. and documents relating to ahmed hussein, chairman of the far-right fascist political organisation known as the young egypt party, and his efforts to be granted an audience with adolf hitler, including a t.l.s. dornberg, by alexander von dornberg (1901-1983, german jurist, diplomat and ss officer, head of the protocol department of the foreign office 1938-45), one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 29th july 1938, to otto meissner, in german, stating that the ministry cannot recommend that hitler should meet ahmed hussein and commenting 'we would, however, suggest that his request should be declined in a particularly friendly fashion, so that any ill-will may be avoided'; a t.l.s. by walther hinrichs (1882-1964), one page, 4to, berlin, 9th august 1938, to ahmed hussein at the regina palace hotel in munich, in german, stating, in full, 'the fuhrer and reich chancellor has instructed me to thank you warmly for the kind attention which you have shown him in your letter. he regrets that it will not be possible for him personally to receive you', together with a retained typed carbon copy of the same letter; several typed carbon copies of documents providing details of telegrams sent by hussein to hitler and a t.l.s. by dr. forster of the national socialist german workers party, head office of the organisation in foreign countries, one page, small 4to, berlin, 14th october 1938, returning a letter to hussein from the presidential chancellery as 'the current address of mr. hussein is unknown to our area group in italy' and with a typed note signed by werner kiewitz (1891-1965; german diplomat who worked as a ministerial adviser under otto meissner) to the verso indicating that the letter had been correctly filed along with an earlier communication 'in which the german embassy in cairo gave a warning about ahmed hussein, and letters from the above-named are no longer answered'. each of the letters with file holes to the left edges and most with the upper right corners neatly clipped and with various pencil annotations and markings, generally about vg, 10 \n the young egypt party was founded in october 1933 as an egyptian nationalist political party, also known as the 'green shirts'. under the leadership of ahmed hussein, the party openly admired the achievements of nazi germany, the enemy of egypt's occupier, the british empire. as german power grew, the young egypt party's anti-british tone increased. the party was dissolved in 1953."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"614","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. [young egypt party]: a rare series of..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118980/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.661Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118980,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118981/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. an interesting series of leaves removed from an official ledger originally held in the presidential chancellery of the fuhrer, twenty-eight pages, 4to, n.p. (berlin), 1936-38. the partially printed pages, completed in manuscript in unidentified hands, provide details of individuals seeking audiences with adolf hitler including names, dates and filing numbers for the correspondence relating to the requests. included amongst the entries are david lloyd george (4th september 1936), hermann esser (12th october 1936), lord londonderry (30th october 1936), lord castlereagh and lady maureen stanley (17th november 1936), prince bernhard of lippe-biesterfeld (16th november 1936), hjalmar schacht (6th february 1937), tullio cianetti (20th february 1937), konstantin von neurath (25th february 1937), george lansbury (5th april 1937), pierre de coubertin (10th april 1937), leila sokhey (23rd april 1937), r. b. bennet (30th april 1937), rudolf carraciola & manfred von brauchitsch (27th july 1937), aga khan (27th july 1937), john groth (11th august 1937), albert speer (12th august 1937), rudolf hess, joseph goebbels, werner von blomberg & konstantin von neurath (16th august 1937), charles bedaux (27th august 1937), ichiro hatoyama (10th october 1937), edward, duke of windsor (22nd october 1937), adolf keller (21st march 1938), g. ward price of the daily mail (25th july 1938), ahmed hussein (9th august 1938), italo balbo (13th august 1938) and many, many others. the entries in red and black inks and with a few blank pages. file holes to the left edges of each page and with some light overall age wear, about vg \n an extremely rare contemporary record of the historic and controversial meeting between edward, duke of windsor and adolf hitler on 22nd october 1937 at the berghof. the minutes of the meeting appear to have been lost, presumed destroyed, during world war ii."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"615","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. an interesting series of leaves remov..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118981/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.663Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118981,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118982/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. adolf hitler's original personal unused printed 12mo bookplate, engraved in brown on a light beige threaded paper. hitler's name is printed at the base beneath a nazi eagle, swastika and oak leaves and with the printed words ex libris at the head. ex \n provenance: originally sold at auction by noted autograph expert charles hamilton, author of several books on third reich autographs, in his auction number 117, 18th january 1979, lot 140. accompanied by a copy of hamilton's catalogue description and other supporting documentation."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"616","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. adolf hitler's original personal unus..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118982/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.664Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118982,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118983/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. an unused piece of adolf hitler's personal 4to stationery, featuring the gold printed words der fuhrer in the upper left corner beneath a blind embossed nazi eagle and swastika. with blank integral leaf. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n provenance: accompanied by a statement of origin signed by richard o. rex stating that he personally removed the stationery from the reich chancellery in berlin in july 1945 after having been flown in to help establish a medical dispensary for use during the potsdam conference. also signed by a notary public as a witness."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"617","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. an unused piece of adolf hitler's per..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118983/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.665Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118983,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118984/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. an unused piece of adolf hitler's personal oblong 8vo stationery, being a correspondence card, featuring his name printed in gold beneath the nazi swastika and eagle and with the printed address ('munchen') at the head. about ex \n provenance: accompanied by a statement of origin signed by richard o. rex stating that he personally removed the correspondence card from the reich chancellery in berlin in july 1945 after having been flown in to help establish a medical dispensary for use during the potsdam conference. also signed by a notary public as a witness."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"618","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. an unused piece of adolf hitler's per..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118984/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.667Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":118984,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118985/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. facsimile t.l.s., a hitler, one page, oblong 8vo correspondence card, berlin, april 1943, on hitler's gold printed stationery featuring his name beneath a nazi swastika and eagle. the brief text, in german, sends thanks for the intended recipient's greetings on hitler's birthday. about ex \n provenance: accompanied by a copy of a statement of origin signed by richard o. rex stating that he personally removed the correspondence card from the reich chancellery in berlin in july 1945 after having been flown in to help establish a medical dispensary for use during the potsdam conference. also signed by a notary public as a witness."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"619","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. facsimile t.l.s., a hitler, one page,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118985/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.668Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118985,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118986/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hitler adolf: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. d.s., a hitler, one page, 4to, munich, 1st july 1937. the typed document appears to have originally been distributed along with additional papers and is headed supreme commander, storm troops, distributor iii and relates to the fuhrer's order number 54. listed are three sections of the storm troops (fuhrer corps, medical service & administration) to whom the order would have been sent. hitler has signed the document at the conclusion, giving his approval as supreme commander. neatly trimmed and with a small tear to the left edge, not affecting the text or signature. some light staining at the edges and minor creasing, g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"620","title":{"es":"hitler adolf: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. d.s., a hitler, one page, 4to, munich, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118986/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:39.669Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":118986,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118987/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hitler adolf: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. d.s., a hitler, one page, 4to, fuhrer's headquarters, 23rd november 1944, in german. the typed document is a military appointment and orders that, with effect from 24th november 1944, general of artillery ziegler, entrusted with the deputy leadership of the 14th army, will be replaced by general herr, commanding general of the lxxvi panzerkorps. signed by hitler in dark fountain pen ink at the foot and countersigned by wilhelm burgdorf (1895-1945) german general, knight's cross winner. a couple of very light, minor creases to the right edge and two very slight traces of former mounting to the upper edge of the verso, vg \n heinz ziegler (1894-1972) german general of world war ii, knight's cross winner. ziegler was commander of the 5th panzer army 1942-43 and of the 14th army for a month from october-november 1944. traugott herr (1890-1976) german general of world war ii, knight's cross winner with oakleaves and swords. herr was commander of the 14th army from november-december 1944 and commander of the 10th army from february-may 1945. burgdorf had been appointed chief adjutant to hitler and chief of the army personnel office in october 1944. just over six months after signing the present document hitler committed suicide in the fuhrerbunker. burgdorf also committed suicide in the fuhrerbunker on 2nd may 1945 at the conclusion of the battle of berlin."},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"621","title":{"es":"hitler adolf: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. d.s., a hitler, one page, 4to, fuhrer's..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118987/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.160Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":118987,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118988/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hitler adolf : (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. t.l.s., a hitler, one page, 8vo, berlin, 13th february 1933, to oberst von baligand, on personal printed stationery, in german. hitler writes, in full, 'congratulations coming from the revered commander of my old regiment afforded me particular pleasure. rest assured that the struggle will continue to be waged in the spirit of our list regiment'. with blank integral leaf. one very small, neat split to the right edge of a central fold, and a couple of extremely light creases, not affecting the text or signature, vg \n maximilian von baligand (1869-1945) german oberleutnant whom hitler served under in the bavarian reserve infantry regiment 16 (1st company of the list regiment) during world war i. adolf hitler's service during world war i with the list regiment, which he described as 'the greatest of all experiences' and resulted in him being present at the first battle of ypres and the battle of the somme, changed the directionless youth into a fanatical german nationalist. before the outbreak of war, hitler had failed in his attempt to study art in vienna and was reduced to begging in the streets of the austrian capital. he managed to support himself by selling painted postcards, but his life was purposeless until he moved to munich and petitioned king ludwig iii of bavaria to allow him to join the bavarian army. hitler's almost suicidal daring during the war won him many decorations for valour, but his spirits sank as germany's fortunes waned. he had, however, already begun to formulate his ideas for a germany of the future, ideas which he eventually expressed in mein kampf. the present letter was signed by hitler just two weeks after having assumed power as chancellor of germany on 30th january 1933."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"622","title":{"es":"hitler adolf: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1933-45. t.l.s., a hitler, one page, 8vo, berlin..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118988/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.162Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":118988,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118989/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. junge traudl (1920-2002) hitler's personal private secretary 1942-45, present with hitler in the fuhrerbunker during his last days. an unusual 4to souvenir copy of adolf hitler's private testament, three pages, 4to, fuhrerbunker, berlin, 29th april 1945. the testament, dictated to and typed by traudl junge, acknowledges his marriage to eva braun, and also refers to his possessions and art collection (to be given to a 'gallery in my hometown of linz on donau') and names martin bormann as his executor, before concluding 'i myself and my wife - in order to escape the disgrace of deposition or capitulation - choose death. it is our wish to be burnt immediately on the spot where i have carried out the greatest part of my daily work in the course of a twelve years' service to my people'. the original document was signed by hitler at the conclusion and witnessed by joseph goebbels, martin bormann and nicholaus von below. the souvenir copy signed to the final page in blue ink by junge, 'typed by traudl junge, hitler's secretary'. ex"},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"623","title":{"es":"[hitler adolf]: (1889-1945) fuhrer of the third reich 1934-45. junge traudl (1920-2002) hitler's per..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118989/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.163Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":118989,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118990/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marat jean-paul: (1743-1793) french political theorist, scientist and radical journalist during the french revolution, advocating for basic human rights for the poorest, and publishing on his periodical l&acute;ami du peuple (''the people&acute;s friend''). marat was assassinated in 1793 and became a revolutionary martyr to the jacobins. extremely rare autograph manuscript in the hand of marat, one page, clipped 6.5 x 1.5 piece, n.p.[paris], n.d.[1792], in french. the document being part of the text for a pamphlet article by marat, entitled ''tres humble suppliques aux p&egrave;res bonscrits qui n&acute;ont rien contre ceux qui ont tout'', (''very humble pleas addressed to the peers who have nothing against those who have everything''), with one word crossed by marat. the autograph manuscript states in part `on voit que nous regardons la constitution comme l&acute;ouvrage des repr&eacute;sentans(sic) vendus.. d&acute;autre role a l&acute;assembl&eacute;e nationale que de lutter contre leur destruction et d&acute;appuyer sottement les vues du cabinet.&acute;, (''we can see that we look at the constitution as the work of corrupt representatives ... which is the exact truth; because the plan of the court to which they are sold to .. no other role in the national assembly than to fight against their destruction and to support foolishly the views of the cabinet.&acute; the clipped piece has been neatly and carefully affixed to a an oblong 4to page, and the document bears a small ink stamp, being the prestigious collection crawford stamp provenance. g"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"624","title":{"es":"marat jean-paul: (1743-1793) french political theorist, scientist and radical journalist during the ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118990/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.164Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":118990,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118991/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"danton georges: (1759-1794) leading figure of the french revolution and first president of the committee of public safety. danton voted for the death of louis xvi in 1793. guillotined by the advocates of revolutionary terror. an exceptional and rare multiple d.s., danton, three pages, large folio, paris, 15th september 1792, in french. the hand written decree states to the heading ''au nom de la nation - le comit&eacute; ex&eacute;cutif provisoire'' (''in the name of the nation - the provisional executive committee'') and is signed by danton in his capacity as president of the recently created committee, stating in part `considering that some locations have been given after treason to the enemies of the homeland, who distress and devastate our boundary and with numerous armies threaten the inside of the kingdom. considering that in a time when the danger to our homeland is imminent, no extraordinary decision has to be avoided..&acute; danton further appoints citizen fran&ccedil;ois joseph westermann as commissar and assistant to the head-quarters of the ardennes army under commandant dumouriez, expecting a daily report and the execution of the decrees issued by the executive committee. also signed by several members of the provisional executive committee, including gaspard monge (1746-1818) count de p&eacute;luse. french mathematician, credited as the inventor of the descriptive geometry. monge served as minister of the marine from august 1792 to april 1793. the present letter is signed during this short period of eight months; etienne claviere (1735-1793) genevan-french financier and politician. minister of finance in 1792. in august 1792 he was given charge of the finances in the provisional executive committee. arrested in june 1793 for unknown reasons, he remained in prison until december, when he committed suicide the day before appearing before the revolutionary tribunal; pierre-henri lebrun-tondu (1754-1793) french foreign minister in 1792, and same year and temporarily of the minister of war. a strong advocate of the immediate peace with prussia and of the annexation of belgium and the netherlands. lebrun-tondu signed the execution of king louis xvi. arrested and executed in 1793; joseph marie servan de gerbey (1741-1808) french general. he served twice as minister of war. the letter bears an attractive pro patria watermark. folded. small repair to the verso to the union of the two pages, otherwise g \n on 10th august 1792, only a month before the present letter was signed, the popular forces marched on the tuileries ending with the french monarchy the day after. with the fall of the king, the six existing ministers created the 12th august 1792 the provisional executive committee in charge of converting into law the decrees approved by the citizens representatives. danton was also appointed minister of justice on 10th august 1792, holding the post only until 9th october same year. the present document was signed by danton during that very short period of two months."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"625","title":{"es":"danton georges: (1759-1794) leading figure of the french revolution and first president of the commi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118991/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":4600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.166Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":118991,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118992/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"fouquier-tinville antoine quentin: (1746-1795) french revolutionary and prosecutor during the revolution and reign of terror periods. sentenced to death and guillotined. rare a.n.s., `fouquier de tinville&acute;, four pages, 4to, paris, 4th march 1778, in french. a rare pre-revolutionary signature in this form, with the noble form `de tinville&acute;. the document being a report on several minutes referring to the purchase of a house in paris, ''rue traversiere, bought by monsieur melchior adam, haberdasher, living at rue des bouchers st-honor&eacute;, paroisse st. roch, assisted by maitre antoine-quentin fouquier de tinville, his attorney at the chatelet, living in paris, rue pav&eacute;e, paroisse st. sauveur..&acute; at the base of the document and in order to certify that the original minutes were all kept by `monsieur laudelle, commissaire&acute; fouquier-tinville annotates `i, the undersigned, prosecutor at the chatelet and on behalf of m. adam, certify that the above referred minutes and others, exist and are with commissar laudelle. paris, fourth march\u0085&acute; overall age wear and creasing, with trimmed edges, not affecting fouquier&acute;s annotation and signature. g"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"626","title":{"es":"fouquier-tinville antoine quentin: (1746-1795) french revolutionary and prosecutor during the revolu..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118992/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.167Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":118992,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118993/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"cambon pierre joseph: (1756-1820) french statesman, member of the national convention, and a talented financial advisor. cambon drew up the first petition to proclaim a republic in france in 1791. a good l.s., `cambon l&acute;ain&eacute;&acute;, (`cambon the elder&acute;), one page, 4to, paris, 22nd march 1792, to monsieur avenard, in french. cambon thanks his correspondent for his remarks referring to `..the gold and silver derived from the suppressed churches. i will mention it when the national assembly will consider this.&acute; with blank address leaf, addressed to `monsieur avenard artiste au bon pasteur&acute;. bearing a red ink countersignature of the national assembly, a paper seal affixed and remnants of a red wax seal to the address leaf. the letter bears an attractive watermark. small overall age wear with area of paper loss to the address leaf. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"627","title":{"es":"cambon pierre joseph: (1756-1820) french statesman, member of the national convention, and a talente..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118993/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.169Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118993,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118994/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wirion louis: (1764-1810) french general of the gendarmerie. rare a.l.s., wirion, one page, folio, verdun, 23rd january 1804, to the minister of war, in french. the document bears at the heading an attractive and rare french revolution vignette ''in legibus salus''. wirion, in his capacity as commandant of the verdun position, supports a request received from `edouard de ste-croix, english from jersey, prisoner in verdun, demanding an authorization allowing him to return to laval, in the mayenne department\u0085it has been attested that this prisoner suffers an illness that is called epilepsy..&acute; the document bears a large watermark. folded. very small, minor overall age wear. vg \n wirion shot himself in the head at the bois de boulogne after having been accused of prevarication and exploitation of english prisoners in verdun."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"628","title":{"es":"wirion louis: (1764-1810) french general of the gendarmerie. rare a.l.s., wirion, one page, folio, v..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118994/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.171Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118994,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118995/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"brune guillaume marie anne: (1763-1815) marshal of france. a good a.n.s., `le g.al brune&acute;, four lines in his hand, at the base of a l.s., `auguste berger&acute;, one page, 4to, n.p., n.d. [1793-94], in french. brune annotates `certified that auguste berger has not received any payment since he has been appointed as my aide-de-camp&acute; at the base of berger&acute;s letter, saying `citizen auguste berger, first aide-de-camp to general brune, declares that since he was appointed on 22nd july 1793 he has not received any payment for this reason..&acute; edges very slightly trimmed, otherwise about vg \n aim&eacute;-jean auguste berger de castellan (1774-1853) aide-de-camp to general brune."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"629","title":{"es":"brune guillaume marie anne: (1763-1815) marshal of france. a good a.n.s., `le g.al brune"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118995/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.172Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":118995,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118996/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berthier louis alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of wagram and neuchatel. chief of staff under napoleon. a very interesting d.s., alex berthier, a large and good signature example, one page, folio, milan, 9th december 1796, to general dumas, in french. the partially printed document bears the heading of the general chief of staff, milan head-quarters, and states in part `the general in chief orders general dumas to consider as null and void the order he was given to replace general dallemagne, commander of one of the divisions of the siege of mantua..&acute; with blank integral leaf. three pinholes not affecting the text or signature. vg \n thomas alexandre dumas davy de la pailleterie (1762-1806) french general during revolutionary wars. father of alexandre dumas the author. dumas was one of the highest-ranking men of african descent ever to lead a european army, and the first person of color in the french military to become general. claude dallemagne (1754-1813) french general who fought in the american revolutionary war and later in the french revolutionary wars, and took part in the 1796 italian campaign under napoleon bonaparte. the siege of mantua lasted from july 1796 to february 1797. french forces under napoleon bonaparte besieged and blockaded a large austrian garrison at mantua until it surrendered. this surrender, together with the heavy losses incurred, led the austrians suing for peace in 1797."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"630","title":{"es":"berthier louis alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of wagram and neuchatel. chief of st..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118996/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_militaria","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.174Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":118996,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118997/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under napoleon. an exceptional vignette d.s., `alex berthier&acute;, one page, large folio, milan headquarters, 31st july 1797, to the administrators of the french departments, in french. the partially printed document bears an exceptional and large vignette to the heading. the vignette was created by andrea appiani for alexandre berthier as general of division and chief of the headquarters of the army of italy, one of the most spectacular and appreciated vignettes of the napoleon era. bearing to the heading the printed text ''arm&eacute;e d&acute;italie - republique fran&ccedil;aise - libert&eacute; - egalit&eacute;''. the document states in part `i send you attached the detailed report of the events occurred in all military divisions of the army of italy on the 26th messidor anniversary of the 14th july 1789. let all citizens know that at same time and in all parts of the army, the same wish, the same shout has been listened to, and this cry has been ''relentless war against the royalists, and inviolable loyalty to the republican government and to the constitution of the year three''. the department the present document was sent to seems to have been erased. lightly affixed to a larger sheet of paper. overall age wear mostly to edges, with creasing and very small tears to edges. few small repairs to the verso. about g \n andrea appiani (1754-1817) italian neoclassical painter. appiani was full of joy when napoleon freed lombardy from austrian occupancy and returned freedom to italy and again when his vignettes were chosen and appreciated for the use of french different military documents headings and he was appointed court painter. although created a pensioned artist to the kingdom of italy by napoleon, appiani lost his allowance after the fall of the kingdom in 1814 and fell into poverty. during his period as court painter he rendered portraits of napoleon and the chief personages of his regime, among the most graceful of which are his oil paintings venus and love, and rinaldo in the garden of armida."},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"631","title":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118997/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.232Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":118997,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118998/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[dundas henry]: (1742-1811) 1st viscount melville. scottish politician who served as secretary of state for war 1794-1801. contemporary manuscript copy of secret intelligence, the original having been sent with a letter from dundas dated 16th june 1798, four pages, folio, n.p., n.d. (1798). the secret intelligence report, in an unidentified hand, states, in part, 'a monsr. faujas de st. fond (known as a man of letters before the revolution) arrived at frankfort a few days ago. he is employed by the french government to make enquiries into subjects of natural history. the abbe de lisle is here likewise in his way to brunswick, he was visited by faujas\u0085..who in conversation informed him that the expedition from toulon was certainly destined to egypt, that it had long been in agitation; that buonaparte had formed the plan\u0085\u0085the army under buonaparte consisted of 40,000 men, the elite of the french troops, which would be gradually reinforced, and that all the principal officers in every corps and department of the army were chosen by buonaparte; that the project was, after having secured possession of certain parts of egypt, to take the nearest route by arabia, thro' persia, cross the indus nearly where alexander did, and from thence advance into the british territories\u0085\u0085he observed that this enterprise embraced a number of great public objects, as well as many private views; that buonaparte saw in it an ample field for gratifying his ambition and perhaps a prospect of establishing himself in some great and independent situation, which he could scarcely have done in italy. mr. foujas pretended also that the projected invasion of england was intended merely to create expense, excite apprehension, and cover this expedition so as to prevent the british ministry from taking measures for the security of their asiatic dominions'. a few neat splits to the edges of some folds, only very slightly affecting a few words of text, g \n barthelemy faujas de saint-fond (1741-1819) french geologist & traveller."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"632","title":{"es":"[dundas henry]: (1742-1811) 1st viscount melville. scottish politician who served as secretary of st..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118998/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.237Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":118998,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/118999/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"talleyrand-p&eacute;rigord charles maurice de: (1754-1838) french diplomat and statesman. prime minister of france july-september 1815. l.s., `ch. maurice talleyrand&acute;, one page, 4to, paris, 3rd june 1799, on the printed stationery of the naval and colonies minister, to citizen dezanebe fils, in french. talleyrand, in his capacity as minister of foreign affairs, and on behalf of the absent naval and colonies minister, signs at the base of the partially printed document, stating that seventy francs have been hold from dezanebe salaries, in order to compensate various payments received in advance by the marine warehouses employee. the document bears an attractive revolutionary french marine vignette to the heading. also signed at the base by the chief of the marine bureau. very small overall age wear with remnants of former affixing to the verso, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"633","title":{"es":"talleyrand-périgord charles maurice de: (1754-1838) french diplomat and statesman. prime minister"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/118999/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.245Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":118999,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119000/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"fouch&eacute; joseph: (1759-1820) convention deputy and minister of police. multiple signed d.s., fouch&eacute;, two pages, 4to, chaumont & paris, 15th may and 3rd october 1799, to nicolas brugnon & marie saunois, on the haute-marne administration department printed stationery, in french. the partially printed document being a certificate issued by haute-marne department as requested by brugnon & saunois, stating that they have never been included in the emigrants list in order to `..grant an inheritance at the saint-domingue island..&acute; signed by fouch&eacute; to the second page, in his capacity as minister of the police. also signed to the second page by pierre-laurent forfait (1752-1807) navy minister under consulate. signed forfait in his capacity as navy and colonies minister. countersigned by several administrators of the haute-marne department. the document bears a red ink stamp of the police ministry alongside fouch&eacute;&acute;s signature, as well as a navy ministry ink stamp, and a vignette of the haute-marne department at the heading. very small overall minor age wear and two extremely small tears to the left edge, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"634","title":{"es":"fouché joseph: (1759-1820) convention deputy and minister of police. multiple signed d.s., fouché,"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119000/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.252Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119000,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119001/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bernadotte jean baptiste: (1763-1844) marshal of france, prince de pontecorvo and king charles xiv john of sweden and norway 1818-44. d.s., `j.b. bernadotte&acute;, two pages, folio, paris, 16th august 1799, to the administrators of supplies, in french. the partially printed document shows the heading of the war ministry, and bernadotte requests `..the maximum order in the way we have control of the use of funds which will be given to us for the purchase of the equipments and goods for the military convoys..&acute; with blank address leaf, bearing an ink stamp of the minister of war, and with very small area of paper loss due to the opening. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"635","title":{"es":"bernadotte jean baptiste: (1763-1844) marshal of france, prince de pontecorvo and king charles xiv j..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119001/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.254Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119001,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119002/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"suchet louis gabriel: (1770-1826) marshal of france. duc d&acute;albufera. one of the most brilliant of napoleon&acute;s generals. an excellent a.l.s., `l.g. suchet&acute;, two pages, 4to, lenzburg, 28th june 1799, to his brother gabriel suchet, in french. the partially printed document bears at the heading ''suchet, brigade general'' and only few days earlier appointed ''chief of headquarters - danube army''. suchet makes a lengthy report of the armies situation and states in part `since that affair happened near zurich.. our military front posts are extremely close.. on more than one bridge the sentries talk to each other..&acute;, further saying `..in the meantime the army rests, reinforces, and gets ready to support the good citizens&acute; wish, which means to obtain the victory..&acute; a good military report including his confidential own thoughts to his younger brother. vg \n gabriel suchet (1773-1835) brother of louis gabriel suchet. french politician and knight of the empire."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"636","title":{"es":"suchet louis gabriel: (1770-1826) marshal of france. duc d"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119002/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.256Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":119002,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119003/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"perignon catherine-dominique de: (1754-1818) 1st marquis of grenade. marshal of france. a good l.s., `perignon&acute;, two pages, 4to, paris, 26th june 1804, to max isnard, former legislator, in french. perignon refers to his correspondent&acute;s letter received `i deeply esteem everything that comes out of your writings; your purposes have always been pure, and the burning style which distinguishes you must produce the same effect on your compatriot&acute;s souls..&acute;, and in his capacity as marshal and member of the senate, states in part `the senate has the national interest as main purpose, and the government stability which with strength and wisdom tends to consolidate. it corresponds to illustrated citizens, like you are, to contribute to this great work, showing the truth to the people and to those who govern..&acute; address leaf with small area of paper loss as a result of the letter opening. accompanied by two original engravings of marshal gouvion saint-cyr. small overall minor age wear and few stains. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"637","title":{"es":"perignon catherine-dominique de: (1754-1818) 1st marquis of grenade. marshal of france. a good l.s.,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119003/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.258Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119003,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119004/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bernadotte jean-baptiste: (1763-1844) marshal of france, prince de pontecorvo and king charles xiv john of sweden and norway 1818-44. l.s., j.b. bernadotte, with large flourish underneath, with holograph sentence, two pages, folio, hanover, 3rd september 1804, to general rivaud, in french. bernadotte announces that `the bremen senate has accepted to make a loan of one million to the hanover states..&acute; further saying `..please inform that i wish to have the first five hundred thousand paid in three weeks time... because we need money to grant the troops salaries..&acute; the document bears a watermark dated 1801. with blank integral leaf, folded. with two small tears to the lower edge and fold, otherwise vg \n olivier rivaud (1766-1839) served the hanover states since 1803, and was later appointed commandant of the 2nd division in the grande arm&eacute;e under bernadotte."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"638","title":{"es":"bernadotte jean-baptiste: (1763-1844) marshal of france, prince de pontecorvo and king charles xiv j..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119004/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.259Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119004,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119005/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under napoleon. very attractive d.s., `ml. berthier&acute;, one page, large oblong 18 x 14, vellum, paris & st. germain, 22nd march 1805, in french. berthier, in his capacity as royal master of hound, appoints paul chatenay as guard of the imperial captaincy of the st. germain v&eacute;sinet forest. bearing to the front an attractive emperor&acute;s coat of arms vignette, and an eagle red wax seal, partially clipped. also bearing several attractive ink stamps to front and verso. countersigned by girardin and claret de fleurieu at the base and to the verso by perache franqueville. folded. overall minor age wear and creasing, mostly to borders. g \n alexandre girardin d&acute;emmenonville (1776-1855) french general under napoleon who would become first huntsman to louis xviii and later to charles x. pierre claret de fleurieu (1738-1810) french explorer and general intendant of the house of the emperor. pascal pierre p&eacute;rache de franqueville (1748-1809) lieutenant of the king&acute;s guards and responsible of the forests department under the empire."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"639","title":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119005/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.261Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119005,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119006/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mortier edouard: (1768-1835) marshal of france, duc de treviso. prime minister of france 1834-35. a good l.s., `ed. mortier&acute;, a bold and large good signature example, with flourish, two pages, 4to, zernin sous colberg, 5th april 1807, to general grandjean, in french. a very interesting military content letter, mortier stating `..it is unfortunate that you have to retreat from stettin.. i have a strong uncertainty regarding the wollin position. it is very important that the position is occupied\u0085 when reporting these events to the emperor, i did not allow him to ignore the very little forces you have remaining before stralsund, as well as the very superior forces you have to face. send me every day an officer with a report of the enemy troops movements.&acute; further and before concluding, mortier refers again to the emperor, saying `i urge the emperor to send me orders; if i hadn&acute;t been afraid to thwart operations, i would have immediately lifted the blockade of colberg to join you and overthrow the enemy..&acute; the present letter was written short before the battle of friedland. with blank integral leaf. paper bearing watermark. very small overall minor age wear, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"640","title":{"es":"mortier edouard: (1768-1835) marshal of france, duc de treviso. prime minister of france 1834-35. a ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119006/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:36.262Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119006,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119007/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"kellermann fran&ccedil;ois etienne: (1770-1835) french general. second duke of valmy. son of marshal fran&ccedil;ois christophe kellermann. widely considered the ablest napoleon&acute;s cavalry commanders, he distinguished himself at the battle of austerlitz leading the light cavalry. a good a.l.s., duc de valmy, two pages, 8vo, n.p., 19th november, n.y., [1831], to madame la duchesse, in french. kellerman thanks his correspondent her kind words referring to his person in her recently published work and states in part `it was in my plans to visit you and thank you for the kind words and favourable comments about me in your new memories volume published, which i found as easy to read as the previous ones, therefore i will attend your kind meeting proposal with pleasure..&acute;, further saying `..although i wonder what a young a pretty person would want to talk about with an old invalid..&acute; with blank integral leaf. with two holes to the blank leaf, otherwise g \n  \n  \n \n   \n \n \n laure junot (1784-1838) duchess of abrantes. french writer and spouse of french general jean-andoche junot. she is kellerman&acute;s correspondent in the present letter."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"641","title":{"es":"kellermann françois etienne: (1770-1835) french general. second duke of valmy. son of marshal françois"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119007/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.653Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119007,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119008/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lannes jean: (1769-1809) marshal of france. duc de montebello. one of napoleon's most daring and talented generals and personal friend of the emperor. a rare letter of historical content, l.s., `lannes&acute;, two pages, 4to, tudela, 25th november 1808, to his wife louise gu&eacute;henneuc, in french. lannes is exultant and lengthy reports on his victory at the battle of tudela in spain two days earlier, stating in part `i had written to you from burgos that i intended to remain close to the emperor, but i received the order on that same day to take the command of the army corps under marshal moncey and the division under general lagrange. i marched to logrono in order to attack the enemy who was here, fifty thousand men commanded by catagnos. he was in a dreadful position, and has been tumbled from all flancs by six thousand men. judge the valor of that scoundrel. i hope all will be under control before four days. we have chased them everywhere. he has not a single cannon now, we have taken all his artillery and made till now six thousand prisoners. there you have his formidable armies fully destroyed.&acute;, lannes further refers to his wife&acute;s brother who is his aide-de-camp, stating `louis had a horse killed under him and got his teeth hit, nothing important.. i am a bit tired, and intend to leave in two days to return alongside his majesty. general lagrange had his arm shot through, he is here with me, but nothing broken, it will be fine in a month time. please tell madame lagrange to be calm, she will meet her husband in a month, he is departing to france. and you too, be secure, we will not have troubles, there is no more enemy, no army.&acute;, and lannes concludes with an unusual remark saying `the battle of tudela is the finest one we have ever had&acute;. further again referring to his wife&acute;s health, to the difficulties of sending letters when he is far from the emperor head-quarters, and asking for detailed information on his children. lannes also asks his wife to forward his best regards to corvisart `..tell him that i won&acute;t forget his advice about the english..&acute; a letter of excellent content. with address leaf, postmarked. small area of paper loss to the address leaf as a result of the letter opening, not affecting the text. overall minor age wear, creasing and small tear to the bottom edge, only affecting partially the flourish of the signature. together with a.l.s., signed by joseph-c&eacute;sar saint-mars, aide-de-camp to marshal lannes, one page, 4to, [head quarters at aranda del duero], 26th november [1808], to lannes&acute; wife, louise gu&eacute;henneuc, in french. saint-mars reports on similar topics, the battle of tudela, about his correspondent&acute;s brother louis, and states in part `marshal lannes is keeping well and should not take long to return to the emperor head-quarters where i have been ordered to return to announce this victory..&acute; g, 2 \n the battle of tudela, near navarre, in spain, took place on 23rd november 1808. french army led by marshal lannes attacked a spanish army leaded by general castanos. it resulted in a full victory of napoleon&acute;s forces. louise antoinette de gu&eacute;h&eacute;neuc (1782-1856) duchess of montebello. second wife of marshal lannes. louise was a french ''dame d&acute;honneur'', being the mistrss of the robes to empress marie louise of france. bon adrien jeannot de moncey (1754-1842) marshal of france, duc de conegliano. a prominent soldier in the french revolutionary and napoleonic wars. joseph lagrange (1763-1836) french general and count. a distinguished officer who fought at the peninsula wars, battle of dresden, leipzig, among many others. charles-louis gu&eacute;h&eacute;neuc (1783-1849) frenc. lannes&acute; brother-in law and his aide de camp since 1805. in 1809, and after lannes&acute; death, he became aide-de-camp to the emperor napoleon i. francisco javier casta&ntilde;os (1758-1852) spanish general and politician. one of the most important spanish military officers during the napoleonic wars. he also served as the first president of the senate of spain in 1834. appointed by the spanish queen duke of bailen for his heroic actions in the battle of bailen, the first defeat of the napoleonic armies at open field which caused the flight of spain of king joseph bonaparte. jean nicolas corvisart-desmarets (1755-1821) french physician. in 1804 corvisart became the primary physician of napoleon bonaparte, attending him until bonaparte&acute;s exile to st. helena in 1815."},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"642","title":{"es":"lannes jean: (1769-1809) marshal of france. duc de montebello. one of napoleon's most daring and tal..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119008/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.655Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":119008,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119009/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"ebl&eacute; jean baptiste: (1758-1812) french general in charge of bridge equipment in the grande arm&eacute;e. credited with saving napoleon&acute;s grande arm&eacute;e from destruction in 1812. ebl&eacute; leaded the building of two of the three bridges built over the berezina river in november 1812. he waited as long as he could before burning them, allowing the maximum number of troops crossing. appointed general for his behaviour and achievements, he died of exhaustion thirteen days after. an excellent and attractive l.s., ebl&eacute;, one page, folio, cassel, 8th january 1809, in french. the document bears to the heading a rare and attractive vignette of the westphalia kingdom, ministry of war. ebl&eacute;, in his capacity as minister of war of the kingdom of westphalia, under king jerome napoleon bonaparte, orders `monsieur gerard, aide de camp, must reach amsterdam to deliver dispatches, one to h.e. the minister of war of h.m. the king of holland, the other one to h.e. baron of munchausen, plenipotentiary minister and envoy extraordinary of h.m. the kink of westphalia. military and civil authorities will give assistance..&acute; at the base of the document, baron of munchausen has annotated three lengthy lines in his hand, acknowledging receipt and returning response. bearing to the front two red wax seals in fine condition. small overall minor age wear, mostly to upper edge, slightly trimmed. g \n louis bonaparte (1778-1846) king of holland 1806-10. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"643","title":{"es":"eblé jean baptiste: (1758-1812) french general in charge of bridge equipment in the grande armée."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119009/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119009,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119010/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"duroc g&eacute;raud: (1772-1813) french diplomat and general of the revolutionary and napoleonic wars. first duke of frioul. a close friend of napoleon bonaparte who appointed duroc as first grand marshal of the palace and head of the emperor&acute;s military household. a very important content l.s., `le duc de frioul&acute;, one page, folio, compiegne, 24th march 1810, to h.e. the count of montesquiou, in french. duroc states in full `monsieur le comte, his majesty wishes that your excellence come to compiegne and that you bring with you\u0085 with all the diamonds prepared and with the crown of the empress, in case there are changes to be made. his majesty wishes that your excellence arrive here during the day of tomorrow, and that you also bring with you the seal which has been done for the empress.&acute; paper with an attractive pro patria watermark.very small overallminor age wear, otherwise g to vg \n pierre de montesquiou-fezensac (1764-1834) french politician and soldier. montesquiou was appointed grand chamberlain of the empire in 1809, replacing talleyrand."},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"644","title":{"es":"duroc géraud: (1772-1813) french diplomat and general of the revolutionary and napoleonic"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119010/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.658Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":119010,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119011/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"oudinot nicolas: (1767-1847) marshal of france. duc de reggio. l.s., `le ml. duc de reggio&acute;, one page, folio, paris, 26th june 1811, to count of montesquiou, president of the legislative corps, in french. oudinot kindly requests to his correspondent the appointment of a deputy of la meuse, recommending the grant of the legion d&acute;honneur award, and stating in part `..i recommend my compatriot and friend for his virtues, his education and his loyalty to the emperor\u0085i would see with great pleasure that a deputy of my department receive such a honour granted several times in the past by his majesty to members of this respectable corps..&acute; with blank integral leaf. very small overall minor age wear and creasing. folded. g \n pierre de montesquiou-fezensac (1764-1834) french politician and soldier. montesquiou was appointed grand chamberlain of the empire in 1809, replacing talleyrand."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"645","title":{"es":"oudinot nicolas: (1767-1847) marshal of france. duc de reggio. l.s., `le ml. duc de reggio"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119011/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.659Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119011,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119012/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british prime minister 1828-30, 1834. a fine a.l.s., wellington, two pages, 4to, quinta de granicha, 10th june 1811, to charles stuart. wellington announces 'we made another attempt upon st. christoval last night which failed; & in fact we have not made a practicable breach in that outwork, nor in the body of the place. in the meantime soult & marmont are moving into estremadura in great strength; and i think will join by the 15th and i have therefore again ordered that the siege may be raised' and continues 'the enemy are either coming into portugal, or they are about to attack elvas. the only circumstance i have to apprehend is that elvas will be ill-provided', further remarking that the portuguese troops have been living off the stores of the garrison 'and i must either leave the place without supplies or give them from our stores; and it is not impossible but that the necessity of waiting here to collect these supplies & throw them into the place, may bring us into an awkward situation'. wellington concludes 'thus this terrible system of govt. & the abuses in all the departments are getting us into scrapes at every step we take'. a letter of excellent content. vg \n charles stuart (1779-1845) british diplomat, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to portugal and brazil 1810-14. british ambassador to france 1815-24, 1828-30 and british ambassador to russia 1841-44."},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"646","title":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british pri..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119012/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.660Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":119012,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119013/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british prime minister 1828-30, 1834. a good l.s., wellington, four pages, folio, villatoro, 2nd october 1812, to sir home popham. wellington states that he has received his correspondent's letter and conversed with the messenger regarding his plans and their execution, remarking 'the great object for me is that you should draw the attention of the enemy by your operations from those which we are carrying on this side; & that you should prevent caffarelli from detaching troops to aid marmont's army. it would be desirable, for many reasons, that you should get possession of santona & also of guataria; but i confess that i entertain so bad an opinion of the spanish troops that i don't think you can rely upon them; & the body of marines which you have with you is not sufficiently large to do much by themselves, or to be a very efficient example to the spanish troops'. wellington also writes of his own military activities, 'i am very much afraid that i shall not take this castle. it is very strong, well garrisoned and well provided with artillery. i had only three pieces of cannon of which one was destroyed last night; & not much ammunition, and i have not been able to get on as i ought. i have however got a mine under one of the works, which i hope will enable me to carry the exterior line; and when that is carried, i hope i shall get on better. but time is wearing apace, and soult is moving from the south; and i should not be surprised if i were obliged to discontinue this operation to collect the army' and further reflects 'it is unfortunate that you should have plenty of cannon & ammunition, but that you want good soldiers, & i no want of the latter, but very little of the former. the means of transport, however, required to move a train from the coast or from madrid where we have plenty, are so extensive, that the attempt would be impracticable'. a letter of good military content. some very light age wear and extremely minor damp staining to the margins, only very slightly affecting a few words of text and not the signature. g \n home riggs popham (1762-1820) british rear admiral who saw service in the french revolutionary and napoleonic wars. marie-francois auguste de caffarelli du falga (1766-1849) french general who served as aide-de-camp to napoleon bonaparte. auguste de marmont (1774-1852) french general, marshal of the empire. jean-de-dieu soult (1769-1851) french general, marshal of the empire."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"647","title":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal, the victor of waterloo, 1815. british pri..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119013/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.662Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119013,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119014/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"schwarzenberg karl philipp: (1771-1820) prince of schwarzenberg. austrian field marshal. he took part in the battle of wagram and was in charge of the negotiation in 1810 of the marriage between napoleon and archduchess marie louise of austria. very rare a.l.s., `schwarzenberg&acute;, one page, oblong 8vo, near berezino, minsk, belarus, 9th august 1812, to general jean louis reyner, in french. schwarzenberg states in part `i have received the letter brought to me by the hussards patrol. i will be tomorrow at 8h in the morning near pruzanne to push the enemy, if possible, out of this location and therefore allow our junction. i invite you monsieur le comte, to help my military move, pushing with vigor any trops you may find before you.&acute; the present letter sheds light on these events, when the 30.000 men of the austrian corps leaded by schwarzenberg and the 7th corps leaded by reynier joined and together obtained the victory at the battle of gorodetchna. overall age wear, with uneven left edge and a very small area of paper loss to the bottom left corner. about g \n jean louis eb&eacute;n&eacute;zer reynier (1771-1814) french army general during the french revolutionary wars. schwarzenberg gave a ball in honour of the bride marie louise of austria, on the occasion of her marriage to napoleon in july 1810, which ended in a fire that killed many of the guests, including his own sister-in-law. napoleon held schwarzenberg in great esteem, and gave him the command of austrian corps in the russian campaign of 1812."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"648","title":{"es":"schwarzenberg karl philipp: (1771-1820) prince of schwarzenberg. austrian field marshal. he took par..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119014/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.663Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119014,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119015/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"russian campaign 1812: an excellent selection of three documents signed by three french generals, all of them killed during the russian campaign of 1812, comprising jean louis romeuf (1766-1812) brigade-general, governor of the duchy of warsaw and friend of lafayette. romeuf died after a cannon ball hit him at the battle of borodino (bataille de la moskova). napoleon&acute;s surgeon, dominique larrey, tried in vain to save his life on the battle field. rare a.l.s., romeuf, one page, 4to, hamburg, n.d., to a military inspector, in french. romeuf reports on `..the new organization of the 1st, 3rd & 5th divisions of cuirassiers..&acute;; jean-claude roussel (1771-1812) french general killed at ostrovno, by a french outpost sentinel who thought by mistake that roussel was an enemy. attractive multiple d.s., `roussel&acute;, one page, folio, reggio, 19th july 1800, to benjamin battu, in french. the document, showing the printed heading of the infantry army of italy, being a certificate indicating that battu cannot continue serving `..because of his wounds as a result of the khoel affair, on 2nd frimaire, year five..&acute; countersigned by several members of the administration council. bearing an attractive red wax seal to the left border in fine condition; and jean-victor tharreau (1767-1812) french general killed at the battle of borodino (bataille de moskova). l.s., j.v. tharaud, one page, 8vo, n.p., 9th march 1800, in french. the document, bearing the heading of the army of the rhine, is an order given by tharreau to evacuate plobsheim which has been by mistake occupied by the 3rd battalion, instead of plaishem, stating in part `\u0085i order to evacuate it as well as the location of eschau..&acute; small repair to the verso, due to clipped small area where correspondent&acute;s name was. very small overall age wear, otherwise vg, 3"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"649","title":{"es":"russian campaign 1812: an excellent selection of three documents signed by three french generals, al..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119015/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.665Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119015,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119016/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"piontkowski charles-frederic jules: (1786-1849) polish soldier who fought at the battle of waterloo and was at present on st. helena from december 1815 during napoleon's captivity on the island. a.l.s., piontkowski, capitaine, two pages, 4to, on board 'l'[myrmidon], 9th august 1813 (although docketed to the integral leaf as 1815, a seemingly more accurate date), to napoleon bonaparte ('sire'), in french. piontkowski writes a devoted letter to the emperor, 'grant that i may follow your majesty as governor or petty officer of the palace. my immoveable devotion for your august person and my eternal hatred of the enemies of my unfortunate fatherland attach me to your fat. in the island of elba i desired to serve only as an ordinary soldier although i had been a captain for several years. at paris i refused any recompense whatsoever, a certain proof that no interest guides me. if there are many animated with the same zeal, it is at least impossible that any single one can have more. proscribed from my fatherland, it is impossible for me to serve any other power but your majesty. having lost all my fortune, i have no money in the world which would furnish me with security and existence. be pleased sire, to consider my position and to permit me to live and die with you'. with blank integral leaf (neatly inlaid). some light age wear and with one neat split at the base of the vertical fold, otherwise vg \n whilst napoleon was isolated on the hms bellerophon, having boarded to surrender to the british, piontkowski was travelling to england on board hms myrmidon, from where the present letter was most likely written. piontkowski later arrived at st. helena on 29th december 1815 and the following day was received by napoleon."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"650","title":{"es":"piontkowski charles-frederic jules: (1786-1849) polish soldier who fought at the battle of waterloo ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119016/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:38.666Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119016,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119017/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"suchet louis gabriel: (1770-1826) marshal of france. duc d&acute;albufera. one of the most brilliant of napoleon&acute;s generals. l.s., `le m.al duc d&acute;albufera&acute;, one page, 4to, head quarters of san felipe, 27th june 1813, to adjutant galland, in french. the letter bears to the upper left corner the written heading of the aragon army, and is a provisional appointment as vice-lieutenant of the 114th regiment. the letter states in part `..according to the authorization that h.m. the emperor and king, forwarded by h.ex. the minister of war, dated 19th may, i have appointed you..&acute; with blank integral leaf. overall staining to the blank leaf, and few stains to the upper front edge, not affecting the text or signature. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"651","title":{"es":"suchet louis gabriel: (1770-1826) marshal of france. duc d"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119017/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.971Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119017,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119018/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under napoleon. rare l.s., `alexandre&acute;, one page, 4to, dresden, 5th july 1813, to monsieur the general count of monthion, in french. an interesting letter by berthier, referring to the reorganization of the grande arm&eacute;e only three weeks before the battle of dresden, forwarding the emperor&acute;s orders `order of the army, instructing that all the sappers, gunners, artillery or navy soldiers, who have been withdrawn from their ranks to be employed\u0085, will return to their corps\u0085 and 60 prisoners, chosen among those who have wounded hands and are not able to serve in the infantry corps, will be destined to each sapper regiment..&acute; berthier orders his correspondent to contact generals rogniat, daru and durosnel to forward the orders and execute the emperor&acute;s orders. left edge very slightly irregular, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"652","title":{"es":"berthier louis-alexandre: (1753-1815) marshal of france, prince of neuchatel. chief of staff under n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119018/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.975Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119018,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119019/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gouvion saint-cyr laurent de: (1764-1830) marshal of france, marquis de gouvion saint-cyr. l.s., `le m.al gouvion st cyr&acute;, two pages, folio, paris, 12th february 1819, on the ministry of war printed stationery, to baron dubreton, lieutenant general and commandant of the 5th military division, in french. gouvion refers to his predecessor&acute;s order to all lieutenant generals of the military divisions, indicating that it was forbidden to add anything to the published proclamations unless it was authorized by the war ministry, and further states in part `the king has been informed that several officers or chiefs of corps have allowed themselves to publish daily orders which were not related to the service\u0085&acute; gouvion saint-cyr further reports on the king&acute;s orders related to these proclamations. the letter bears a very small ink collection stamp at the base. vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"653","title":{"es":"gouvion saint-cyr laurent de: (1764-1830) marshal of france, marquis de gouvion saint-cyr. l.s., `le..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119019/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.982Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119019,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119020/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"blucher gebhard von: (1742-1819) prince von wahlstatt. prussian field marshal. von blucher leaded the prussian army against napoleon at the battles of leipzig and waterloo playing a decisive role in the allied victory. he is the highest-decorated prussian soldier in history. an excellent and rare a.l.s., `blucher&acute;, two pages, 4to, namur, 16th june 1815, to his brother-in-law, in german. blucher writes the present letter on the morning of the battle of ligny, and only two days before the battle of waterloo. blucher reports on the course of the present campaign, and states in part `i have been called again to the battle field, i hope and wish that the war will not be of long duration..&acute;, further mentioning that he is recommending his brother to retain a ''gaull'' as long as the war lasts, and that he has also commented this with his daughter-in-law in berlin. a historical date letter. with blank integral leaf with upper right corner clipped. small overall age wear and creasing, otherwise g \n the battle of ligny, 16th june 1815, on the day of the present letter. the battle of ligny was the last victory in napoleon's military career. the french troops leaded by napoleon i defeated part of the prussian army under field marshal blucher. the battle resulted in a tactical victory for napoleon, but the bulk of the prussian army survived the battle, and played a pivotal role two days later at the battle of waterloo. the battle of waterloo, two days later, ensured as blucher&acute;s wished that the war was not going to be of long duration. ligny is in the wallonian region, in belgium."},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"654","title":{"es":"blucher gebhard von: (1742-1819) prince von wahlstatt. prussian field marshal. von blucher leaded th..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119020/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":4000,"soldPrice":4400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.984Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":119020,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119021/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"victor-perrin claude: (1764-1841) marshal of france. duc de belluno. an interesting l.s., le mal de bellune, one page, 4to, paris, 22nd november 1816, to the treasurer of the dragons regiment of the royal guard, in french. marshal victor has been informed about the events happened and states in part `the war minister has been reported by myself about the disorders caused by my son and have agreed the measures to take in order to avoid this in the future..&acute; marshal victor explains that his son, lieutenant victor will be appointed to the dragons regiment of the royal guard where he will be under control. further saying `this will help to attend the debts he has madly acquired.. and any request or demand he may present, or any other person on his behalf, will have to be considered as void&acute;. with blank integral leaf. very small overall minor creasing, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"655","title":{"es":"victor-perrin claude: (1764-1841) marshal of france. duc de belluno. an interesting l.s., le mal de ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119021/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.986Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119021,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119022/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"macdonald etienne jacques joseph alexandre: (1765-1840) marshal of france. duc de tarante. two d.s., macdonald, one page each, 4to, both dated in paris, 29th october 1827, in french. the partially printed documents bearing the printed heading ''grande chancellerie, de l&acute;ordre royal de la legion d&acute;honneur'' and are issued by macdonald in his capacity as grand chancellor, certifying that officer vacher de tournemine, lieutenant colonel and future general, was made a cavalier of the order. one of the documents bearing an attractive blind embossed seal of the grand chancellor of the legion d&acute;honneur. both documents with blank integral leaf. small overall age wear, mostly to edges, otherwise about vg, 2"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"656","title":{"es":"macdonald etienne jacques joseph alexandre: (1765-1840) marshal of france. duc de tarante. two d.s.,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119022/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.988Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119022,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119023/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"murat achille: (1801-1847) prince murat. eldest son of joachim murat, king of naples and brother in law of napoleon. achille went into exile in austria when his father was executed, and later would emigrate to us, dropping his titles. l.s., `achille murat&acute;, one page, 4to, ath, 19th october 1831, to jacques caccia, banker, in french. murat informs his correspondent about a bill of exchange he has issued in favour of m. le p. de malherbe for the amount of 400 francs. with blank address leaf, bearing few red ink stamps and remnants of a wax seal. with a very attractive watermark. folded. vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"657","title":{"es":"murat achille: (1801-1847) prince murat. eldest son of joachim murat, king of naples and brother in ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119023/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.989Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119023,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119024/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grouchy emmanuel de: (1766-1847) marshal of france. marquis de grouchy. an unusual and interesting a.l.s., `le m[arech]al m[arqu]is de grouchy&acute;, a bold and good example signature, signed twice, one page, 4to, paris, 20th may 1833, to georges cuvier, in french. de grouchy explains to his naturalist correspondent that four months earlier he injured a bird of prey in his property in normandy, and although he took good care of it and managed to recover the bird, `..on my vehicle, carefully protected, and carried in a sort of cage of birth similar to the ones used for parrots, the bird died during the trip. even so i have instructed to send it to you, because if this bird which i have never seen is a rare specimen, you might kindly cover with stuff it for me\u0085&acute; with blank address leaf, `to monsieur cuvier - at the king&acute;s garden&acute;, signed beneath by grouchy, and bearing a red wax seal. very small overall age wear, folded, otherwise vg \n georges cuvier (1769-1832) french naturalist and zoologist. widely considered a founding father of paleontology."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"658","title":{"es":"grouchy emmanuel de: (1766-1847) marshal of france. marquis de grouchy. an unusual and interesting a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119024/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.991Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119024,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119025/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"larrey dominique jean: (1766-1842) french surgeon of napoleon&acute;s grande arm&eacute;e. larrey was the emperor&acute;s favourite surgeon, an innovator in the battlefield medicine and widely considered one of the first modern military surgeons. rare and extremely interesting lengthy a.l.s., `d.j. larrey&acute;, four pages, 8vo, dresden, 7th july 1813, to his wife, in french. larrey first reports on his recent conversation with the emperor stating in part `i was waiting for the right moment to talk to h[is] m[ajesty] about this friend and for this reason i was keeping all the time the paper in my pocket. that morning at dawn\u0085the emperor asked me few graceful questions regarding my wounded soldiers with mutilated fingers, and i responded to all of them. then he told me ''seems like you have had a great success as i have been told that they were all recovering'', yes sir, we have only lost a very small number. ''that is good, i am satisfied''. because your majesty is satisfied with my behaviour, would you allow me to ask for a favour? ''yes, what do you want?''..&acute; larrey reports the full sentences exchanged with the emperor, who finally had to refuse to larrey&acute;s request, further saying `..everybody was astonished, and were commenting the great influence i was having on the emperor, because he gave to me many details and explanations regarding my request and the reasons for denying it..&acute; larrey refers to the difficulty in finding the right moment and having the opportunity to talk to the emperor, also saying `..in case the emperor doesn&acute;t change his mind, your sister and family should be happy as they have fortune, while we do not have a sol. i will not complain. i will have so many good souvenirs of my medical career, that as long as you have enough to live when i will die, that my soul will leave satisfied.&acute; further on larrey says `..everything makes me fear a new war\u0085 i hope i will be able to see you before the 19th of november, because if i had to do another winter campaign i would for sure die. i hardly can warm up now.&acute; before concluding larrey refers to the news received from his friend pelletan who is still at wilna. a letter of very interesting content. provenance, crawford collection. very small overall, minor age wear. vg \n marie elisabeth laville-leroux (1770-1842) french painter and wife of larrey. she was pupil of david, and used to sign her paintings ''larrey'' when accompanying her husband during napoleon&acute;s campaigns. larrey was right when he writes ''everything makes me fear a new war''. only a month later, 11th august, austria would put an end to the armistice, and few weeks later took place the last major victory of napoleon at the battle of dresden. philippe jean pelletan (1747-1829) french surgeon. one of napoleon&acute;s consultant-surgeon from 1804. pelletan was present at the crime scene of marat and signed the minutes on the death certificate and was also responsible of the controversial autopsy of the 10 years older louis xvii, younger son of king louis xvi and marie antoinette, both executed. it has been reported that during the autopsy, pelletan was shocked to see the countless scars which covered the body of louis xvii as a result of the physical abuse the child suffered while imprisoned in the temple. napoleon would say about larrey `if the army ever erects a monument to express its gratitude, it should do so in honour of larrey.&acute; at waterloo in 1815 his bravery under fire was noticed by the duke of wellington who saluted his courage and ordered not to fire in his direction so as to ''give the brave man time to gather up the wounded''. when the battle was lost, larrey was taken prisoner by the prussians when he was trying to escape. they were about to execute him on the spot but was recognized by one of the german surgeons because he had saved the life of blucher&acute;s son when he was wounded and taken prisoner by the french. he was pardoned, invited as a guest to blucher's dinner table and authorized to go back to france with money and proper clothes."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"659","title":{"es":"larrey dominique jean: (1766-1842) french surgeon of napoleon"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119025/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.992Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119025,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119026/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte jerome: (1784-1860) king of westphalia 1807-13. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. an extremely interesting and important a.l.s. `jerome&acute;, signed twice, two pages, 8vo, florence, 26th july 1846, to his daughter princess mathilde, in french. jerome bonaparte reports on the death of his brother louis bonaparte the day after he passed away, and states in part `i have to give you a sad new, your uncle louis has succumbed yesterday at 10h after suffering a stroke in livorno.. when i learned this he was dying, i had no opportunity to go and close his eyes...&acute;, further referring to the inheritance, jerome says `..louis inherites a fortune of nearly twelve hundred thousand francs, despite the 150,000 francs he leaves to his godson, and the mantua villa which he bequeaths (according to what am told) to don louis, lucien's son...''. further again, jerome refers to his brother&acute;s wishes explained in his will, and states `i will get a copy of the will tomorrow.. he wants to be buried at st-leu, next to his son and to my father, will he be able ???&acute;, and makes a prediction about his own fate` saying `if so, i am the only one remaining alive of all the emperor's brothers and sisters, and i shall probably die, like the others, on the land of exile !!&acute; jerome bonaparte adds a postscriptum at the base of the front page, instructing his daughter `you have to mourn for two months.&acute; to the second page, most probably written the day after, jerome states in part `we have just received your uncle&acute;s will, and he has donated a souvenir to each of us; to me the lodge at the pergola! to you the set with diamonds and ruby..&acute;, and after a short list, adds a thought `i have to admit that i was not expecting anything, having being all through his life so cold and distant with all of us.&acute; before concluding, jerome adds one more donation referred on his brother&acute;s will `he has bequeathed to the grand duke and to the grand duchess his large porcelaine vase and the large bust of the emperor by canova.&acute; louis bonaparte ((1778-1846) king of holland 1806-10. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. louis had three children with hortense de beauharnais, the first, napoleon charles (1802-1807) who died at the age of 4; the second, napoleon louis (1804-1831) king of holland as louis ii. died at the early age of 26 from measles ; and the third and last charles-louis napoleon (1808-1873) president of france 1848-52, and last french monarch 1852-70, as napoleon iii. he is the inheritor jerome bonaparte refers to in the present letter. princess mathilde bonaparte (1820-1904) daughter of jerome bonaparte. antonio canova (1757-1822) italian sculptor. best known for his marble sculptures, he is widely regarded as the greatest neoclassical artist."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"660","title":{"es":"bonaparte jerome: (1784-1860) king of westphalia 1807-13. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. an ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119026/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":380,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:37.994Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119026,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119027/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte caroline: (1782-1839) queen consort of naples 1808-15, wife of joachim murat. younger sister of napoleon bonaparte. fine l.s., 'caroline', three pages, 8vo, trieste, 27th january 1826, to mr. gerard, in french. caroline wishes her correspondent happiness and states in part 'i am not surprised that philippe has satisfied the government; i am certainly the person who knows him best and is most capable of appreciating his talents.' she informs him that therese is serving as her secretary for the last time, further saying 'she is getting married in a few days with mr. collamarini of ancona and will immediately leave to this city\u0085'. she thinks that this person is 'full of talent, a very good musician, speaks four languages perfectly, and speaks with wit\u0085' before concluding, she announces that she is going to move to campo marzo although 'the general has been keeping the room for fifteen days, suffering from gout\u0085' with address leaf bearing a partial remnants of a black wax seal, and a small hole as a result of the letter opening. small overall age wear and creasing. g \n th&eacute;r&egrave;se macdonald and mr. collamarini were servants of the murat family at the villa paradis."},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"661","title":{"es":"bonaparte caroline: (1782-1839) queen consort of naples 1808-15, wife of joachim murat. younger sist..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119027/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.408Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119027,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119028/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte caroline: (1782-1839) queen consort of naples 1808-15, wife of joachim murat. younger sister of napoleon bonaparte. l.s., caroline, one page, 4to, portici, 21st september 1812, to general count grenier, in french. bonaparte refers to the request she has received from a savoy envoy regarding a sergent in the isembourg regiment, and asks the general to try to sort this out stating in part `i would be flattered if i could respond to the savoy envoy giving him the response he is wishing to receive.&acute; very small, minor age wear, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"662","title":{"es":"bonaparte caroline: (1782-1839) queen consort of naples 1808-15, wife of joachim murat. younger sist..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119028/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.411Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119028,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119029/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte pauline: (1780-1825) duchess of guastalla. favourite younger sister of napoleon bonaparte. wife of prince borghese. a.l.s. 'p. pauline borghese', 3 pages, 8vo, n.p., n.d., to mr. vannotelli, in french. pauline explains about the payment of wages to her employee andrea and that she had been overpaid by vannotelli, wanting this to be rectified, and stating '..will have to report to me for an additional 20 piasters, about the payment of the people i had already fixed\u0085' further and before concluding she explains '18 cotton towels and 4 woolen coats were made on my order\u0085' on a post-scriptum pauline refers to a letter she is enclosing to be forwarded to her sister caroline. with addressee leaf bearing a red wax seal. overall age wear and creasing, with irregularly torn bottom edge, and a small area of paper loss to the upper edge of the address leaf due to the opening of the letter. f"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"663","title":{"es":"bonaparte pauline: (1780-1825) duchess of guastalla. favourite younger sister of napoleon bonaparte...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119029/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.413Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119029,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119030/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"beauharnais hortense de: (1783-1837) queen consort of holland as spouse of louis bonaparte. daughter of josephine de beauharnais, stepdaughter of emperor napoleon i and mother of emperor napoleon iii. unusual l.s., `approved hortense&acute;, with annotations in her hand, one page, 4to, n.p., [arenenberg], n.d., [1829-30], in french. the document written by her squire and close attendant to the former queen, michel moisson de vaux, is entitled `budget of madame the duchess of st. leu for the year 1830&acute; and lists fifteen names with the pensions approved by hortense de beauharnais. the list includes her loyal abbot bertrand, her chaplain, with a pension twice higher than any other member on the list, elise de courtain, her secretary, viellard her counsellor, madame bure the prince&acute;s former housekeeper, etc.. hortense de beauharnais adds in her hand three more names, amends several amounts and the total budget amount which she also repeats in full letters. with a very small area of paper loss to the upper edge, only very slightly affecting a word of the title. g"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"664","title":{"es":"beauharnais hortense de: (1783-1837) queen consort of holland as spouse of louis bonaparte. daughter..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119030/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.414Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":119030,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119031/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte louis: (1778-1846) king of holland 1806-10. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. a very good a.l.s., louis bonaparte, one page, 4to, montpellier, 23rd may 1803, to a commandant [pryv&eacute;], in french. bonaparte, in his capacity as colonel of the 5th dragons regiment, regretting in part his new appointment as general of brigade, addresses this letter to his correspondent, the officer who will replace him at the head of his former regiment, stating in part `i do really care a lot to this regiment as i explained to you, and it is not because it is a nicer or better one but only because i do not consider any better grade, any better commandment, that the one of the regiment where they know you. and because you have lost the one you were commanding, everything around you will be pleasant\u0085&acute; with blank integral leaf. folded, with very small creasing, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"665","title":{"es":"bonaparte louis: (1778-1846) king of holland 1806-10. younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. a very ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119031/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.416Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119031,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119032/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte elisa: (1777-1820) grand duchess of tuscany 1809-14. younger sister of napoleon bonaparte. wife of felix baciocchi. a good l.s., 'elisa', one page, small 4to, 15th december 1812, to the minister of war, in french. elisa gives him the information he needed 'about the alleged engaging attempts with the enemy on the island of elba\u0085' it seems that there is no evidence to confirm general duval's opinion. she further states 'general duval's assumptions seem to be contradicted by some circumstances recalled in the attached report\u0085'. and before concluding she states that if this would have happened 'the culprits would be immediately brought before a military commission\u0085' overall creasing with repair to verso. together with felix baciocchi (1762-1841) general of the first french empire, prince of lucca and piombino. l.s., 'f&eacute;lix', one page, folio, massa, 20th january 1808, to the crown treasurer of westphalia, monsieur duchambon, in french. f&eacute;lix regrets to see him leaving his post as head intendant of his house, and states 'moving to the service of the beloved monarch to whom i am linked by the ties of blood, you remain close to me\u0085' folded. with blank integral leaf. small overall age wear. about g, 2 \n henri jacques clarke (1765-1818) marshal of france in 1816, one of six created under king louis xviii from 1815-24. duc de feltre and minister of war under napoleon."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"666","title":{"es":"bonaparte elisa: (1777-1820) grand duchess of tuscany 1809-14. younger sister of napoleon bonaparte...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119032/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.417Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119032,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119033/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte lucien: (1775-1840) younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. l.s., `l. bonaparte&acute;, two pages, 4to, paris, 20th september 1800, to the prefect of lys, in french. the letter bears the printed heading of the minister of interior, and lucien bonaparte in his capacity as minister refers to the report received from the conseil general and expresses his fear about a new session which could be a waste of time, but understands that the 9th article of the constitution needs its application, and states `..if the distribution of the taxes is fair.. the subsequent operations would be legitimized. the opposite case would justify the wisdom of the constitutional provision and the care taken to observe the law accurately\u0085&acute; small overall age toning, mostly to edges, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"667","title":{"es":"bonaparte lucien: (1775-1840) younger brother of napoleon bonaparte. l.s., `l. bonaparte"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119033/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.419Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119033,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119034/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bonaparte joseph: (1768-1844) king of naples and sicily (1806-08) and later king of spain (1808-13, as jose i). elder brother of napoleon bonaparte. n.s., `bonaparte´, one page, small 4to, mortefontaine, 17th april 1801, to citizen caille, in french. joseph acknowledges good receipt of the `ode for peace that you have kindly sent to me, i will read it with interest..´ with blank address leaf, and two blind embossed seals to the front page. together with julie clary (1771-1845) spouse of joseph bonaparte. a.n.s., `julie´, one page, 8vo, n.p., n.d., to her sister désirée clary, in french. julie clary states `joseph asks me to tell you my dear désirée that citizen garot can return home. his affair is fully finished..´ with annotation in another hand reporting on citizen garrau. with address leaf, addressed to the verso by julie to her sister `to citizen bernadotte´. g, 2  désirée clary (1777-1860) queen of sweden and norway as queen consort of king charles xiv, former general bernadotte. mother of king oscar i."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"668","title":{"es":"bonaparte joseph: (1768-1844) king of naples and sicily (1806-08) and later king of spain (1808-13, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119034/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.420Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119034,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119035/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"beauharnais eugene de: (1781-1824) french prince, son of josephine de beauharnais, viceroy of italy 1805-14 and grand duke of frankfurt. a.l.s., `eugene&acute;, with flourish, one page, 8vo, paris, 14th december 1809, to marshal clarke, in french. beauharnais sends a request to the minister of war, referring to him in the third person, stating in part `i suppose that he will share the interest i have in the person who has addressed it to me, he is the brother of one of my father&acute;s aide-de-camp. this officer must have served under monsieur the duke de feltre..&acute; the letter bears at the base a few lines in the hand of clarke, forwarding the letter to m. tabari&eacute;. with blank integral leaf, bearing a 12mo receipt by tabari&eacute; pinned to the verso. very small overall age wear, otherwise g \n henri jacques guillaume clarke (1765-1818) marshal of france in 1816, one of six created under king louis xviii from 1815-24. duc de feltre and minister of war under napoleon. eugene de beauharnais refers to his father alexandre de beauharnais (1760-1794) viscount of beauharnais. french political figure and general during the french revolution. first husband of josephine tascher de la pagerie, who would later become empress of the first french empire as spouse of napoleon bonaparte. alexandre de beauharnais was executed at the early age of 34 during the reign of terror."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"669","title":{"es":"beauharnais eugene de: (1781-1824) french prince, son of josephine de beauharnais, viceroy of italy ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119035/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.421Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119035,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119036/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"josephine de beauharnais: (1763-1814) empress of the french 1804-14, as first wife of napoleon i. unusual a.l.s., `c[itoy]enne beauharnais&acute;, to the heading, very rare in this form, in the third person, signed twice, one page, 12mo, n.p., n.d., to citizen pelet, in french. josephine, in the third person states `the citizen beauharnais kindly asks citizen pelet to give to the bearer of the present letter the ''dejeuner en vermeil'' that he was kind enough to keep for her.&acute;, further, and again referring to her in the third person, says `the citizen beauharnais complains about not seeing any more citizen pelai, and invites him to come and have lunch with her one of these mornings to come.&acute; with address leaf, in josephine&acute;s hand `citizen pel&eacute;e, at the palace, opposite to..&acute;. jos&eacute;phine writes her correspondent&acute;s name on three occasions, each of them in a different spelling way. to the inside back page bearing a small ink collection stamp of dr. max thorek, chicago. overall age wear and creasing, otherwise about g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"670","title":{"es":"josephine de beauharnais: (1763-1814) empress of the french 1804-14, as first wife of napoleon i. un..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119036/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:34.422Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119036,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119037/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marie louise duchess of parma: (1791-1847) austrian archduchess, the second wife of napoleon i. empress of the french 1810-14. a fine a.l.s., louise, two pages, 8vo, persenburg, 1st of september 1826, to her son guillaume, in french. marie louise sends a very warm and delightful message to her seven years old son, stating in part `i have learned with great pleasure from miss marianne and mr. zoche that you have had two teeth pulled out with the courage of a little hero which proves to me my dear child that you have become much more sensible in the last year and gives me much consolation\u0085i received by the last post a scrap of paper which must have slid by mistake among the pages, not having been able to decipher it i suppose it was a piece you were amusing yourself by scribbling on during your playtime..&acute;, and before concluding adds `i am very well and spend half of my days outdoors which is rather tiring because of the awful heat. i certainly hope to see you at the beginning of october, goodbye my dear guillaume, i embrace and love you with all my heart.&acute; small and professional repair to the left edge. very small minor age wear, otherwise g \n william albert (1819-1895) 1st prince of montenuovo. austrian field-marshal. son of empress marie louise and count adam neipperg (1775-1829). he was born only three months after napoleon&acute;s death. the fact that he was conceived in napoleon&acute;s lifetime meant that certain discretion was maintained about the empress&acute; pregnancy. marie louise and count adam de neipperg started their relationship shortly after napoleon&acute;s first abdication in 1814 and it has been reported that this was the real reason for her refusal to join him on the elba island."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"671","title":{"es":"marie louise duchess of parma: (1791-1847) austrian archduchess, the second wife of napoleon i. empr..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119037/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.149Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119037,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119038/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marie louise duchess of parma: (1791-1847) austrian archduchess, the second wife of napoleon. empress of the french 1810-14. a good, large d.s., marie louise, as regent empress on behalf of napoleon, one page (vellum), large oblong folio, imperial palace, st. cloud, 3rd july 1813, in french. the partially printed document relates to louis pierre de sainson, lieutenant colonel serving the king of westphalia in his engineer topographic cabine, who is authorized to remain under the service of the king, having consulted a report given by the minister of justice, he `..swears the oath to h.m. the king of westphalia..&acute; under the rules given according to imperial decree of the 6th april 1809 and 26th august 1811. signed by the empress at the foot, also bearing several countersignatures. a document in very fine condition. with the reputed crawford collection ink stamp provenance to the bottom right corner. vg \n jerome bonaparte (1784-1860) king of westphalia 1807-13 as jerome i. youngest brother of napoleon i."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"672","title":{"es":"marie louise duchess of parma: (1791-1847) austrian archduchess, the second wife of napoleon. empres..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119038/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.151Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119038,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119039/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"walewski alexandre: (1810-1868) alexandre florian colonna-walewski. polish and french politician and diplomat. alexandre walewski is widely recognized to be the illegitimate son of napoleon i by his mistress countess marie walewska. a good a.l.s., `a. walewski&acute;, two pages, 4to, london, 9th december 1831, to monsieur isidore crispin, in french. walewski addresses this letter to his correspondent, probably his banker or financial collaborator, and refers to his recent marriage and to the difficult financial situation he his living, stating in part `since i left paris, i have changed my personal position, i got married here..&acute;, and referring to all the things he had to do because of `..the marriage contract forces me to sell, and promptly, the shares\u0085therefore please take care of these matters urgently..&acute; walewski expects that the shares value has increased, and further refers to his return to paris and again to expenses and money, stating `i will be back in paris in fifteen days the latest. having had lots of expenses because of my wedding i find myself very short of money. therefore, i will be obliged to you if you could get for me for the beginning of next month about ten thousand francs, until we will be able to conclude the sale of the shares..&acute; at the base and to a post-scriptum walewski forwards his london address and confirms `i leave london on the !7th or 18th of the present month.&acute; with address leaf, postmarked, bearing a very attractive and fine red wax seal with coat of arms. very small area of paper loss to the address leaf as a result of the letter opening. small overall minor age wear and creasing, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"673","title":{"es":"walewski alexandre: (1810-1868) alexandre florian colonna-walewski. polish and french politician and..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119039/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.153Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119039,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119040/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"napoleon i: (1769-1821) emperor of france 1804-14,1815. autograph annotations in the hand of napoleon i, to a written document entitled ''list of persons who request the honour of being introduced to his majesty the emperor & king'', two pages, folio, paris, 21st february 1813, in french. the cleanly written document lists nine persons, including a short description of each of them. napoleon annotates `x&acute;, a bold cross alongside six of these requests, may be refusing the meeting as each of these six names are crossed in pencil in another hand. to a further one napoleon annotates `faire faire un rapport&acute;(''order to make a report'') alongside the request of ''mr. de choiseul meuse, aged 43, grandson of a knight of the order, has been cavalry captain before revolution, aide-de-camp to marshal de choiseul bainville, and embassy attach&eacute; to constantinople. he is the cousin of c. choiseul praslin, chamberlain of the emperor''; napoleon further annotates `idem&acute;, requesting a report for ''mr. de sorbin-janson, aged 30, son of the colonel of the anjou regiment, a man with a very good family from provence, having in his family cardinals, admirals, etc\u0085 with a considerable fortune..''. among the persons requesting the meeting were included ''mr. maurice de balincourt, chamberlain of her majesty the queen of spain'', and ''monsieur le chevalier suchet, brother of marshal duke of albufera\u0085general administrator of tobacco. he owns a considerable fortune..''. to the centre of the front page, annotated by edouard mounier `renvoy&eacute; par ordre de l&acute;empereur au grand chambellan, &agrave; paris le 21 f&eacute;vrier 1813&acute;(''sent back by order of the emperor to the grand chamberlain, at paris 21st february 1813''). at the base of the second page, a second list of seven names is written, beneath the underlined title ''taking the oath''. the second name listed being ''mr. baron de flahaut, brigade general, aide-de-camp to the emperor''. paper with attractive pro patria watermark. with blank integral leaf. accompanied by the detailed report requested by napoleon i about mr. de choiseul. small overall minor age wear, otherwise about vg, 2 \n edouard mounier (1784-1843) french politician. appointed baron by napoleon i in 1809 when mounier was previously appointed his secretary. charles joseph de flahaut (1785-1870) count of flahaut. son of charles maurice de talleyrand. french statesman and general during the napoleonic wars. former aide-de-camp to joachim murat, he was later appointed aide-de-camp to the emperor. later in life french ambassador to england."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"674","title":{"es":"napoleon i: (1769-1821) emperor of france 1804-14,1815. autograph annotations in the hand of napoleo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119040/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.154Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119040,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119041/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[lowe hudson]: (1769-1844) anglo-irish soldier and colonial administrator, governor of st helena where he was the 'gaoler' of napoleon bonaparte. contemporary manuscript copy of an autograph letter by lowe, in an unidentified clerk's hand, two pages, 4to, london, 19th october 1822, to the duke of wellington. the letter states, in part, 'i hope your grace will excuse the liberty i take of addressing you, upon the following subject, which i cannot better explain than by inclosing copy of a letter (no longer present) i had before written to earl bathurst and also of his lordship's reply (no longer present) suggesting the reference to your grace. the object, as it will appear, is to obtain for the sisters of the late colonel sir william de lancey the pensions which had been granted, in the first instance to his mother and sisters & afterwards given to his widow who having since died leaves the pension disposeable\u0085\u0085since receiving lord bathurst's reply to my first application in their behalf lady lowe who is also a sister of the late sir william de lancey has received a letter from the eldest sister which places the claim in a much stronger point of view than i was aware of\u0085\u0085' with blank integral leaf. together with a contemporary manuscript copy of wellington's letter of reply, one page, 4to, verona, 10th november 1822, to hudson lowe ('my dear sir hudson'), stating, in full, 'i have received your application in favour of the sisters of the late sir w. de lancey and i have applied to lord liverpool that the pension enjoyed by his widow may be given to them'. with blank integral leaf. some very light, minor age wear, otherwise vg, 2 \n william howe de lancey (1778-1815) english colonel who served during the napoleonic wars and died of wounds he received at the battle of waterloo. de lancey and the duke of wellington were close allies and on the return of napoleon bonaparte from elba, de lancey was appointed deputy quartermaster-general of the army in belgium, replacing sir hudson lowe, whom wellington disliked. wellington was engaged in conversation with de lancey on the battlefield when the colonel received the wounds which ultimately led to his death. the duke of wellington described the events to samuel rogers such - 'de lancey was with me and speaking to me when he was struck. we were on a point of land that overlooked the plain. i had just been warned off by some soldiers (but as i saw well from it, and two divisions were engaging below, i said ''never mind''), when a ball came bounding along en ricochet, as it is called, and, striking him on the back, sent him many yards over the head of his horse. he fell on his face, and bounded upwards and fell again. all the staff dismounted and ran to him, and when i came up he said, ''pray tell them to leave me and let me die in peace.'' i had him conveyed to the rear, and two days after, on my return from brussels, i saw him in a barn, and he spoke with such strength that i said (for i had reported him killed), ''why! de lancey, you will have the advantage of sir condy in 'castle rackrent'--you will know what your friends said of you after you were dead.'' ''i hope i shall, '' he replied. poor fellow! we knew each other ever since we were boys. but i had no time to be sorry. i went on with the army, and never saw him again' (from the recollections of samuel rogers, 1856) one of de lancey's two sisters, susan, married sir hudson lowe in december 1815."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"675","title":{"es":"[lowe hudson]: (1769-1844) anglo-irish soldier and colonial administrator, governor of st helena whe..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119041/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.156Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119041,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":15000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119042/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[napoleon bonaparte \u2013 the little known first will of the emperor]: bertrand henri gatien  (1773-1844) french general. count bertrand and grand marshal of the palace. bertrand was aide-de-camp to napoleon i and the closest officer to the emperor, who had full confidence in him. he served during the expedition to egypt and the battles of austerlitz, wagram, leipzig and waterloo and accompanied napoleon i to elba in 1814 and to st. helena in 1815. bertrand was condemned to death in 1816 but did not return to france until napoleon&acute;s death when king louis xviii granted his amnesty. in 1840 bertrand went to st. helena to bring napoleon&acute;s remains to france. an extremely rare and interesting autograph manuscript signed ` c [om] te bertrand &acute;, two pages, 4to, longwood, st. helena, 2nd august 1819 and 12th december 1820, in french. bertrand, the closest general to napoleon in his last years, copies in full the letter he received from napoleon i in 1819   with the emperor&acute;s first draft of his last will and testament (predating his ultimate will of 1821) and his instructions regarding his belongings. the autograph manuscript states, in part, loyally copying napoleon&acute;s letter, ` my dear b [ertran] d, i send to you my codicil written in my hand in order that after my death you could claim everything that belongs to me here at st. helene. you will dispose of it as follows. you will give half of my diamonds to madame bertrand and the other half to madame de montholon\u2026&acute; napoleon further asks bertrand to give differing amounts of money to various individuals including montholon, marchand, st. denis, bertrand (receiving the greatest amount) and a few others, all of them the closest allies to napoleon in his final years. the emperor further states ` you will keep my silverware, my weapons, my porcelain, my books\u2026..for my son\u2026&acute; further instructing ` i will give you a letter this evening\u2026with my instructions for the fund investment of a sum of 6.000.000, keep all this in order to be able to return them to me if it is convenient to me.&acute; bertrand adds `2nd august signed nap. written to the envelope to count bertrand, my grand marshal\u2026. attached to a parcel stamped with 2 seals with coat of arms of the emperor with the written text this is my will, written in my hand signed napoleon \u2026&acute; marshal bertrand adds `the emperor gave me in the evening a parcel\u2026. on which was written.. bertrand will keep at my disposal or will open after my death.&acute; to the second page bertrand adds an annotation, dated 12th december 1820, giving some more details about the instructions received from the emperor. an extremely interesting historical document in the hand of napoleon&acute;s closest general in his last years at st helena. very small overall minor age wear with one crease to bottom left corner, otherwise vg  \n   \n  the original copy of this first draft of napoleon\u2019s last will and testament was burned, together with other documents, by bertrand and marchand in the afternoon of 19th april 1821 following napoleon&acute;s orders as his final, and more commonly quoted, last will and testament had been completed.  \n        &nb sp;     ;    & nbsp;     \n   \n  charles tristan, marquis de montholon (1783-1853) french general during the napoleonic wars. he chose to go into exile on st. helena with napoleon i after the emperor&acute;s second abdication.  \n   \n  louis joseph narcisse marchand (1791-1876) count of the first empire. marchand was \u201cvalet de chambre\u201dof the emperor, also during his captivity in st. helena. alongside bertrand and montholon, he was one of the three executors of napoleon\u2019s last will and testament.  \n   \n  louis etienne saint-denis (1788-1856) called by napoleon mameluke ali his \u201cfrench-born servant\u201d. napoleon required him to dress in the style of the mamelukes. saint-denis went to russia with napoleon, joined napoleon on elba, returned to france for the \u201chundred days, \u201d and accompanied napoleon into exile on st. helena, where he served as second valet and as napoleon\u2019s librarian. saint-denis was born at versailles, where his father served king louis xvi as an overseer of the royal stables. the mamelukes were the slave horsemen of the ottoman empire. they became the rulers of egypt. napoleon was impressed by the mamelukes\u2019 courage and fighting skills. he formed a special mameluke corps in the french army."},"estimateMax":20000,"lotNumber":"676","title":{"es":"[napoleon bonaparte \u2013 the little known first will of the emperor]: bertrand henri gatien (1773-1844) french general"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119042/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":15000,"soldPrice":14000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.158Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac15,000 - \u20ac20,000","currency":"EUR","id":119042,"estimateMin":15000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119043/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"napoleon i: (1769-1821) emperor of france 1804-14, 1815. an excellent l.s., `napol&acute;, a bold and large good example signature, one page, 4to, saint cloud, 11th august 1807, to prince eugene napoleon, in french. napoleon states `my son, i receive your letter dated 6th of august. i do not see any inconvenient that you pay 500.000 francs, taken from the funds for works in venice, into the osopo one.&acute; further saying `i do not think that funds for mantua need to be increased. each step has to be taken smoothly. the main matter at mantua is to employ the funds..&acute; letter in the hand of meneval. with blank integral leaf. the front page bearing an extremely attractive watermark, showing a seal stating ''napoleon emperor of the french, king of italy''. about ex \n eugene de beauharnais (1781-1824) french prince, son of josephine de beauharnais, viceroy of italy 1805-14 and grand duke of frankfurt. claude fran&ccedil;ois de m&eacute;neval (1778-1850) baron of the empire. memoirist of the 19th century. napoleon&acute;s private secretary and his closest collaborator."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"677","title":{"es":"napoleon i: (1769-1821) emperor of france 1804-14, 1815. an excellent l.s., `napol"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119043/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.160Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119043,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119044/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles v: (1500-1558) holy roman emperor 1519-56, and king charles i of spain 1516-56. grandson of the catholic kings, ferdinand & isabella. he brought together such extensive territories in western, central and southern europe, and the spanish colonies in america and asia. so large were his domains that they were described as 'the empire on which the sun never sets'. a fine l.s., `yo el rey&acute;, a bold and large good signature example, one page, folio, valladolid, 22nd february 1523, to rodrigo celdran, in old castilian. writing in his capacity as king charles i of spain, the king orders to give this letter to his general lieutenant in the principality of catalogne and counties of roussillon and sardinia, ordering to send to `..father pedro de cardona, archbishop of tarragona, fifty halberdiers who we send to him so he keeps them as guards of his person, in order that he can in a better way and more freely administrate justice..&acute;, further referring to the payment and amounts of their salaries, their ranks, their captain in charge of the weapons, the horses, etc\u0085. countersigned by raphael de soannes. overall minor age wear, with three extremely small holes not affecting the signature and slightly trimmed edges with few stains. g \n pedro de cardona (1445-1530) appointed bishop of urgel in 1472, and further of tarragona in 1515. general lieutenant of the principality of catalogne."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"678","title":{"es":"charles v: (1500-1558) holy roman emperor 1519-56, and king charles i of spain 1516-56. grandson of ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119044/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.162Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119044,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119045/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"maximilian ii & maria of austria: holy roman emperors. maximilian ii (1527-1576) holy roman emperor 1564-76. king of bohemia, germany, hungary and croatia. he succeeded his father ferdinand i, younger brother of emperor charles v, as holy roman emperor; & maria of austria (1528-1603) archduchess of austria and holy roman empress. maria of austria was the eldest daughter of emperor charles v. she served as regent of spain from 1548 to 1551 in absence of her father. an excellent l.s., `maximiliano&acute;, & `yo la reyna&acute;, individually signed by maximilian and maria, rare in this form, one page, 4to, valladolid, 13th june 1549, to the duke of maqueda, in old spanish. the holy roman emperor and empress are still residing in valladolid where they married nine months earlier. maximilian addresses the letter to the duke of maqueda, viceroy of navarre, and refers to a wheat harvest which needs to be sent to the kingdom of aragon, and therefore requests his help for the safe transport through navarre and provisional storage, and stating in part `..we also want to know if in your kingdom there is abundance of wheat from last year&acute;s harvest, and what is expected from this present year one, in order to\u0085&acute; countersigned at the base. small overall minor age wear and staining, otherwise g to vg \n on 13th september 1548 emperor charles v married his nephew maximilian ii to his daughter, and maximilian's cousin, maria of spain in the castile residence of valladolid. by the marriage his uncle intended to strengthen the ties with the spanish branch of the habsburgs, but also to consolidate his nephew's catholic faith. maximilian temporarily acted as the emperor&acute;s representative in spain"},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"679","title":{"es":"maximilian ii & maria of austria: holy roman emperors. maximilian ii (1527-1576) holy roman emperor ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119045/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.163Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119045,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119046/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"ferdinand ii:  \n (1578-1637) holy roman emperor 1619-37.  \n as a zealous catholic, ferdinand wanted to restore the  \n catholic church  \n as the only religion in the empire and t \n o wipe out any form of religious dissent. his acts  \n against protestantism ca \n used the thirty years&acute; war which left the holy roman empire devastated, its cities in ruins, and its population took a century to recover. rare l.s., ` ferdinandus&acute;, two pages, folio, graz, 29th july 1606, to cardinal visconti, in italian. ferdinand ii reports on the excellent work achieved by pater marco antonio gabiano with the children of the san francisco order ` ..in the provinces of my states of styria and carinthia, with a good governing, religious behaviour and monastic observance\u2026considering his zeal of his and to my full satisfaction, i pray from deep in my heart your s [ignoria] i [llustrisima] to make me a favour so that the said father is confirmed for another three years\u2026&acute; bearing to the adress leaf a five lines annotation in the hand and signed by the emperor&acute;s correspondent, archbishop visconti, and a small red wax seal. small repair to the edge, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"680","title":{"es":"ferdinand ii: (1578-1637) holy roman emperor 1619-37. as a zealous catholic"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119046/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:40.165Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119046,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119047/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"maria theresa:  (1717-1780) holy roman empress as spouse of francis i, archduchess of austria and queen of germany, hungary, croatia and bohemia. she was the only female ruler and the last of the house of habsburg. a.n.s., ` je la lui accorde. mt &acute;, ( ''i grant it to him. mt'' ), two pages, 4to, n.p., 12th november 1765, in french. the empress responds to her secretary gerard van swieten (1700-1772) dutch physician. van swieten was the personal physician of the holy roman empress maria theresa since 1745. he is credited with transforming the austrian health service and medical university education. maria theresa accepts the proposal at the end of an a.l.s., ` van swieten &acute;, the autograph letter is entitled ` memorial of roman grundner, secretary of the censorship commission &acute;, and stating in part ` your majesty had the grace of granting a salary to secretary grundner\u2026 his work for censorship has been important and constant\u2026this man possesses several languages, french, english, latin, italian, spanish and german, and this is almost necessary for this task and to be able to catalogue the books and admit or condemn them .&acute; van swieten further explains that the archbishop suggested that grundner would be appointed also as secretary of a studies commission that her majesty wished to create and that he is doing so for the last five years without being paid for this, and suggests to increase his salary. small overall minor age wear, mostly to right edge, otherwise g  \n  van swieten was the father of gottfried van swieten (1733-1803) a diplomat best remembered for being the patron of several of the greatest composers ever, such as haydn, mozart and beethoven  . an important physician, gerard van swieten was also in charge of supervising censorship on all persecutions and relied on roman grundner, whose case he advances in the present letter, to maria theresa\u2019s approval."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"681","title":{"es":"maria theresa: (1717-1780) holy roman empress as spouse of francis i, archduchess of austria and que..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119047/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.033Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119047,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119048/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"philip iv: (1605-1665) king of spain 1621-65 and king philip iii of portugal 1621-40. a very interesting l.s., `yo el rey&acute;, one page, folio, madrid, 29th june 1621, addressed to antonio de la cueva, in spanish. the king refers to the truce time expired and to the attacks his navy is suffering, and states in part `don antonio de la cueva, in charge of the galleys of spain, you know how many days have past since the truce agreed with the rebel islands of holland ended, and that they have started with hostile acts, leaving the whole in the same situation it was before the truce was established. we inform you that we have learned, after receiving a letter dated 7th, that the ships of the islands which were remaining at the port of venice will, twenty-five of them leave venice in the next few days\u0085with the intention of making the maximum harm to my ships..&acute; the king further reports on the tactics used by the enemy, orders received and how they try to remain unnoticed. the present letter was written only three months after philip iii passed away and philip iv ascended to throne countersigned by martin de arostegui. overall age wear and creasing with left edge trimmed. f"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"682","title":{"es":"philip iv: (1605-1665) king of spain 1621-65 and king philip iii of portugal 1621-40. a very interes..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119048/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.034Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119048,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":8000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119049/014/014.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"catholic monarchs: isabella i of castile  (1451-1504) queen of castile 1474-1504 & ferdinand ii of aragon (1452-1516) king of aragon 1479-1516 & as ferdinand v king of castile 1475-1504. known as the catholic monarchs, they ruled jointly over the kingdoms of castile, leon, aragon and sicily 1475-1504. they are recognized for laying the foundations for the political unification of spain, and also for completing the reconquista as well as their support and financing of christopher columbus&acute; voyage of 1492 which led to the opening of the new world. very rare set of thirty manuscript pages of historical interest for the city of madrid, including two ls.s., the first signed by the queen ` yo la reyna &acute;, one page, oblong small 4to, valladolid, 29th december 1476, to juan de lujan; and the second individually signed by the queen and the king ` yo la reyna &acute; and ` yo el rey &acute;, one page, oblong 4to, madrid, 9th april 1477, in old castilian. in the first letter, signed by isabella i of castile, the queen orders juan de lujan to meet diego de villa nu&ntilde;o who will inform him about the good services he will be requested to achieve. in the second letter, the catholic monarchs appoint juan de lujan knight of their royal order with a very important anual allowance of 40.000 maravedis, and a reward of 15.000 maravedis of perpetual income, and in both cases for the important services to the crown. the letters refer to the very important historical events occured in madrid, when joanna la beltraneja, claimant to the throne of castile, disputed madrid to isabella of castile. the catholic monarchs paid juan de lujan and appointed him knight when he betrayed joanna la beltraneja, leaving her military forces and joining the duke of the infantado who was commanding the catholic monarchs troops. after such betrayal, madrid falled and was taken by isabella and fernando. the set includes documents related to the genealogical tree of the lujan family of madrid. also including an autograph letter by diego de villa nu&ntilde;o addressed to juan de lujan, requesting him on behalf of his majesties to put himself at the orders of the duke of the infantado, who will explain to him what good services he is expected to achieve. also including copies of the wills of juan de lujan dated 1495, rodrigo de lujan 1546, catalina de lujan 1568, maria de lujan 1563 and catalina de lujan 1593. a set of exceptionally interesting historical content.  the two main documents neatly stitched to the page and the entire contents stitched together at the left edge and the whole bound in vellum (largely detached at the spine). some overall age wear, a few neat splits to the edges of some pages, and old water staining affecting the majority of the pages to varying degrees, the text however remaining completely legible. the vellum covers a little warped and the front with heavy staining, largely obscuring the original manuscript title, and with remnants of the original burgundy ribbons. g \n diego hurtado de mendoza y figueroa (1417-1479) spanish noble.  1st duke of the infantado.   the title was awarded to him by the catholic monarchs, fernando ii de aragon and isabella i of castile, on 22 july 1475.   this was one of the most important duchies in spain   \n  joanna la beltraneja (1462.1530) queen of portugal 1475-81 as spouse of king alfonso v, who was her uncle. claimant to the throne of castile. when her father henry iv of castile, although disputed, died, began the four-year war of the castilian succession. joanna was supported by the king of portugal and by the high castilian nobility, and by descendants of portugueses, including archbishops and dukes. on the other side isabella was supported by derdinand of aragon, whom she married, and by mosto f castilian nobility and clergy. in 1478   the marriage of joanna and afonso v was annulled by pope sixtus iv on grounds of consanguinity, ending her tenure as queen of portugal. she was also forced to renounce the title of queen of castile.   in 1479, alfonso renounced his pretension to the castilian crown and signed a treaty with isabella and ferdinand. joanna was given a choice, either enter a convent, or marry isabella's one-year-old son juan when he came of age and if he then consented. joanna chose to enter the convent of santa clara in coimbra, and the ceremony was witnessed by isabella, who praised her decision.   \n  the present historical events are referred to in the work \u201cla conquista de madrid por el duque del infantado en 1476\u201d by carlos saez and salvador cortes, volume ii, pages 339 to 342, published by al-hayara editors.  \n  the palace of lujan still exists in the old madrid and is a historical location that can be visited."},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"683","title":{"es":"catholic monarchs: isabella i of castile (1451-1504) queen of castile 1474-1504 & ferdinand ii of aragon (1452-1516) king of"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119049/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":8000,"soldPrice":9500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.036Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac8,000 - \u20ac12,000","currency":"EUR","id":119049,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119050/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"isabella i of castile: (1451-1504) queen of castile 1474-1504. catholic monarch who ruled jointly with her husband ferdinand ii of aragon as the catholic monarchs 1475-1504. they are recognized for laying the foundations for the political unification of spain, and also for completing the reconquista as well as their support and financing of christopher columbus&acute; voyage of 1492 which led to the opening of the new world. an exceptional manuscript letter, dated in 1483, signed by the queen `yo la reyna&acute; (''i the queen''), one page, oblong 4to, miranda de ebro, 2nd september 1483, to sancho de vergara, in old castilian. the document bears at the heading the written text `the queen&acute;, stating below `sancho de vergara, i have discussed with johan de luxan, knight of my household, certain matters that he will share with you on my behalf. i do beg and trust you to fully believe him. given at the town of miranda de ebro, 2nd of september 1483&acute;. countersigned at the base by fernando alvarez `as ordered by the queen&acute;. with a registration annotation to the verso, referring to the order given by the queen and the matter related, being a lawsuit regarding property in the town of corella, in navarra. only four months prior to our letter&acute;s date, castilian forces captured the last ruler of the muslim emirate of granada, muhammad xii, known as boabdil, at the battle of lucena. overall age wear, with very slightly irregular edges, and very small toning, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"684","title":{"es":"isabella i of castile: (1451-1504) queen of castile 1474-1504. catholic monarch who ruled jointly wi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119050/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":2800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.038Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":119050,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119051/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"joanna of austria: (1535-1573) princess of portugal. daughter of holy roman emperor charles v and mother of king sebastian of portugal. she served as regent of spain to her brother king philip ii, during his trip to england to marry mary i of england. rare l.s., `yo la princessa&acute;, one page, folio, valladolid, 7th february 1559, in old spanish. on behalf of her brother the king of spain, princess joanne authorizes don rodrigo de narvaez y rojas, mayor of antequera, to bind his belongings for the purchase of a land property. a lengthy and carefully written text. countersigned. bearing to the verso a large royal paper seal affixed. a large water stain to the upper and lower borders, although not affecting the signature. overall creasing and age wear, with few tears to the centre fold. f to g \n at the age of sixteen joanna married the fourteen years old prince john manuel of portugal, her double first cousin. less than two years later, aged sixteen, prince john manuel died of tuberculosis, however joanna was pregnant. four months after giving birth to future king sebastian, princess joanna aged nineteen, returned to spain, leaving her new-born son with her mother-in-law and aunt catherine of austria, queen of portugal and younger sister of charles v. joanne died at the early age of 38, and few years later her son sebastian, king of portugal, aged 24, died at the battle of the three kings in morocco. as a result of his death, philip ii of spain became king of portugal."},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"685","title":{"es":"joanna of austria: (1535-1573) princess of portugal. daughter of holy roman emperor charles v and mo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119051/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.039Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":119051,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119052/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles iii: (1716-1788) king of spain 1759-88, previously king charles vii of naples and sicily 1734-59. charles resided in naples for nineteen years and gained valuable experience as ruler before becoming king of the spanish empire. charles iii is widely regarded as the most successful european ruler of his generation. an excellent l.s., `carolus&acute;, one page, large oblong 21 x 16, naples, 28th june 1747, to a turkish royal prince, in latin. the cleanly written document, signed by charles in his capacity as king of naples and sicily and duke of parma and piacenza, states in part `the present letter which will be presented to you by d. guglielmo de ludorff who we have decided will remain at your court and in charge of our affairs..&acute;, further referring to the previous envoy who is requested to return to his own kingdom court, and reaffirming his wishes of strengthen their friendly relationships, charles says `for this reason, d. guglielmo de ludorff is most of all in charge of securing the firm and particular attention we make to your person and your merit, and expect your contribution and your friendship which with very great pleasure exists at present between us and the ottoman porte\u0085 wishing you a long and happy life..&acute; countersigned at the base by giovanni fogliani d&acute;aragona. bearing to the verso a large and very attractive paper seal affixed showing a royal coat of arms. at the time of the present letter, the turkish ruler was sultan mahmud i (1696-1754) and the present letter is most probably addressed to his court."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"686","title":{"es":"charles iii: (1716-1788) king of spain 1759-88, previously king charles vii of naples and sicily 173..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119052/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.041Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":119052,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119053/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alfonso xiii of spain: (1886-1941) king of spain 1886-1931. an excellent l.s., `alfonso rh&acute;, one page, folio, palace of madrid, 11th july 1912, to the president of the peru republic, in spanish. the document bears the heading ''don alfonso xiii, by the grace of god and the constitution, king of spain'' in bold black ink large letters. alfonso xiii, as king, announces the appointment of his plenipotentiary minister to the republic of peru, mr. andres lopez mu&ntilde;oz, a knight of the charles iii royal order and commander of the royal order of isabel the catholic. alfonso xiii grants his ambassador&acute;s loyalty and serious work and expects he will approve such appointment. countersigned at the base by the minister of state manuel garcia prieto. quality paper with a. pirie & sons 1905 watermark. with blank integral leaf. two binder holes to the left border. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"687","title":{"es":"alfonso xiii of spain: (1886-1941) king of spain 1886-1931. an excellent l.s., `alfonso rh"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119053/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.042Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119053,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119054/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"spanish royalty: a good selection of signed autographs, a.ns.s., ls.s., and signed photographs by various members of the spanish royal house, comprising carlos de borbon (1788-1855) infante of spain. second surviving son of king charles iv and brother of king ferdinand vii. first carlist claimant to the throne of spain. his claims brought spain to the carlist wars. a good a.l.s., `carlos&acute;, one page, 8vo, villa rodrigo, 4th february 1834, in spanish. a good content letter stating `moreno, i send to you these five champions, they burn with the desire to defend my cause and put me on my throne.&acute; don carlos further reports on the skills of each of these man, and asks his correspondent to keep him fully informed, whether the news are good or bad. with blank integral leaf; alfonso xiii (1886-1941) king of spain 1886-31. signed clipped 12mo piece, a bold black ink large signature; infante juan of spain, count of barcelona (1913-1993) son of king alfonso xiii and father of king juan carlos i. signed 4 x 6 photograph, showing don juan in a half length pose in uniform with decorations, signed and dated 1911. together with a 12mo signed page, dated 1983; alfonso, prince of asturias (1907-1938) elder son of king alfonso xiii and heir apparent to the spanish throne. he renounced to his rights to the throne in 1933 to marry a cuban commoner. died at the early age of 31 as a result of a car accident. signed 3.5 x 2.5 card `alfonso de borbon, prince of asturias, count of covadonga&acute;; infante jaime of spain, duke of segovia & anjou (1908-1975) second son of king alfonso xiii and great-grandchild of queen victoria. legitimist pretender to the french throne. signed oblong 9.5 x 4.5 page `jaime de borbon&acute;, dated beneath in rome 1935. jaime of spain married in rome, 1935, his spouse emmanuelle de dampierre; infanta maria cristina of spain (1911-1996) countess marone. daughter of alfonso xiii. signed oblong 9.5 x 4 page `maria cristina de borbon, infanta de espa&ntilde;a - 1940&acute;; infanta eulalia of spain (1864-1958) duchess of galliera. signed 5 x 8.5 attractive cabinet card photograph, the debas image from madrid depicting the infanta in a head and shoulders pose. signed in bold black ink `eulalia - london 1887&acute;. with clipped left bottom corner; infante carlos, duke of madrid (1848-1909) carlist claimant to the throne of spain under the name of carlos vii and legitimist claimant to the throne of france under the name of charles xi, & his spouse princess margherita of bourbon-parma (1847-1893) eldest child of charles iii duke of parma, and granddaughter of charles x of france. two a.ns.s., signed `carlos&acute;, and `marguerite&acute;, the second dated at viareggio, 18th october 1887, both in french and affixed to a 4to card. also including two unsigned engravings. g, 9"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"688","title":{"es":"spanish royalty: a good selection of signed autographs, a.ns.s., ls.s., and signed photographs by va..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119054/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.044Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119054,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119055/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"rene ii: (1451-1508) duke of lorraine. rene ii claimed the crown of the kingdom of naples and the county of provence as the duke of calabria 1480-93 and as king of naples and jerusalem 1493-1508. a famous warrior, rene ii defeated and killed charles the bold of burgundy at the battle of nancy in january 1477, thereby ending the burgundian wars. l.s., rene, one page, 4to, n.p., 24th january 1473, to 'my loyal and good friends'. written in a 15th century hand, the letter nominates the lord of chaptal to accompany the affairs of the state. rare. some very light, extremely minor staining, largely to the right, only very slightly affecting the text (which remains perfectly legible) but not the signature. the upper left corner is very slightly, neatly clipped. about vg"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"689","title":{"es":"rene ii: (1451-1508) duke of lorraine. rene ii claimed the crown of the kingdom of naples and the co..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119055/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.045Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119055,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119056/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"fran&ccedil;ois i: (1494-1547) king of france 1515-1547. first king of france from the angouleme branch. he succeeded his cousin and father-in-law louis xii. a patron of the arts who initiated the french renaissance and attracted italian artists to france, including leonardo da vinci, whose mona lisa was bought by king francis. a rare l.s. 'francoys', a clean signature, one page, vellum, 4to, in french. the letter is clipped to the right edge, not affecting the signatures. stating to the heading `francois par la grace de dieu, roi de france, a nos amis et f&eacute;aux..&acute;, further referring to a payment order and to a quittance, stating in part `a tous mandons..a notre conseiller et receveur general de son office, du quartier d&acute;octobre, novembre et d&eacute;cembre.. payer la somme de 6000 livres et de longtemps fait avant et depuis..&acute; countersigned at the base by robertet `par le roy - robertet&acute;. accompanied by an engraving of fran&ccedil;ois i.overall age wear due to age, with few former traces of affixing to edges. clipped right edge. f to g \n florimond robertet (1460-1527) the king&acute;s secretary. a important and powerful figure and diplomat of his time, very well considered by the king"},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"690","title":{"es":"françois i: (1494-1547) king of france 1515-1547. first king of france from the angouleme branch."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119056/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:44.047Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119056,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119057/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"william i:  (1533-1584) prince of orange 1544-84, stadtholder of holland, zeeland and utrecht 1559-67, 1572-84. the prince, also known as william the silent, was the main leader of the dutch revolt against the spanish habsburgs that set off the eighty years\u2019 war 1568-1648. l.s., wilhelm printz zu oranien, graff zu nassau catzenelnbogen , two pages, folio, brussels, 20 th june 1559, to ferdinand i, holy roman emperor, in german. william i states that his loyal servant, george lange, has arrived in brussels with him and has handed ferdinand i\u2019s letter to him, referring to repeatedly sought contributions to the reichshulffen and emphatically answering that the outstanding debts and claims do not affect him, but rather the king of spain, and also mentioning margaret of parma. with integral address leaf bearing a blind embossed paper seal. some light staining and minor age wear and with a few small tears to the edges, g  \n    \n  a wealthy nobleman, william the silent originally served the habsburgs as a member of the court of margaret of parma, governor of the spanish netherlands. unhappy with the centralisation of political power away from the local estates and with the spanish persecution of dutch protestants, william joined the dutch uprising and turned against his former masters. the most influential and politically capable of the rebels, he led the dutch to several successes in the fight against the spanish. declared an outlaw by king philip ii of spain in 1580, william was assassinated in delft in 1584."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"691","title":{"es":"william i: (1533-1584) prince of orange 1544-84, stadtholder of holland, zeeland and utrecht 1559-67,"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119057/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.444Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119057,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119058/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"henry iv: (1553-1610) king of france 1589-1610 and king of navarre 1572-1610. first french monarch of the house of bourbon. assassinated. a good and clean d.s., `henry', one page, vellum, oblong 4to, fontainebleau, 20th november 1602, in french. the document being a patent by which the king of france grants the widow of fran&ccedil;ois de mandelot the exemption of the tax payment, known as the &laquo; droit de marc d&acute;or &raquo;, as a reward for the important and loyal services given by her husband to the kingdom. countersigned by his secretary of state louis potier. extremely small hole at the base of the letter, not affecting the text or signature. also including a complete transcription of the document. very small overall minor age wear. vg \n fran&ccedil;ois de mandelot (1529-1588) governor of lyon and bailiff of macon. he distinguished himself at the siege of metz in 1552 and during the italian wars against charles v in 1555."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"692","title":{"es":"henry iv: (1553-1610) king of france 1589-1610 and king of navarre 1572-1610. first french monarch o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119058/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.445Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119058,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119059/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[louis xiii of france]: (1601-1643) king of france 1610-43 and king of navarre 1610-20. son of henry iv. louis xiii ascended the throne at the early age of nine when his father was assassinated. his mother the queen marie de&acute; medici acting as regent. louis xiii took power in 1617 by exiling his mother and executing her italian followers. an interesting d.s., louis, by his secretary, one page, folio, camp de la rochelle, 27th september 1628, to the finance department in bordeaux, in old french. the cleanly written document refers to the cities of bordeaux and montpelier, and further states in part `\u0085 of the necessity of our affairs, and on the occasion of the siege of my city of la rochelle for the payment of salaries\u0085 for this reason we have issued a decree containing our intentions&acute; a letter of interesting content, written during the last days of the long siege of la rochelle. countersigned by raimond phelypeaux, treasurer and secretary of state under king louis xiii. addressee to the verso. small overall age wear, with heavy creasing and one small tear only to the lower edge, but only affecting in part the countersignature, otherwise g \n the siege of la rochelle, also&ordm; known as the ''grand siege of la rochelle'' was a result of a war between the french royal forces of louis xiii and the huguenots of la rochelle in 1627-28. the siege marked the height of the struggle between the catholics and the protestants in france, and ended with a complete victory for king louis xiii and the catholics. in august 1628, only a month before the present letter was written, a third english fleet was dispatched under the admiral earl of lindsey, consisting of 29 warships and 31 merchantmen. in september 1628, the english fleet tried to relieve the city. but after bombarding french positions and failing to force the sea wall, the english fleet had to withdraw. following this last disappointment, the city surrendered on 28 october 1628 ."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"693","title":{"es":"[louis xiii of france]: (1601-1643) king of france 1610-43 and king of navarre 1610-20. son of henry..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119059/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.447Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119059,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119060/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"anne marie louise d'orleans: (1627-1693) duchess of montpensier, known as la grande mademoiselle. one of the greatest heiresses in history, the duchess died unmarried and childless. d.s., anne marie louise orleans, one page (vellum), large oblong folio, chateau de saint-fargeau, 28th april 1657, in french. the elegantly penned document is addressed to the treasurer of the household and is a warrant relating to the appointment of paul piercot as a valet de chambre to the duchess following the departure of joseph neron. with a red wax seal affixed and encased in a paper wrapper. a few minor holes, repaired to the verso, only very slightly affecting two words of text and a small part of the signature. about vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"694","title":{"es":"anne marie louise d'orleans: (1627-1693) duchess of montpensier, known as la grande mademoiselle. on..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119060/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.448Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119060,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119061/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"de caumont antoine nompar: (1632-1723) duke of lauzun. french courtier and soldier, the only love interest of 'the greatest heiress in europe', anne marie louise d'orleans, duchess of montpensier. d.s., antonein nompar de caumont, duc de lauzun, one page (vellum), oblong 8vo, n.p., 4th june n.y. (1662?), in french. the manuscript document is a receipt in which the duke of lauzun acknowledges a payment of 3750 livres in relation to a rental. countersigned by two individuals and with an official circular blank ink stamp to the upper edge featuring a coat of arms. some very minor age wear and light creasing, otherwise vg \n antoine nompar de caumont, whose ugliness seems to have exercised a certain fascination over many women, was due to marry the duchess of montpensier on 21st december 1670, however just days before her cousin, king louis xiv, forbade the union."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"695","title":{"es":"de caumont antoine nompar: (1632-1723) duke of lauzun. french courtier and soldier, the only love in..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119061/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.450Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119061,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119062/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"maria theresa: (1638-1683) queen of france as spouse of king louis xiv. maria theresa of spain was by birth infanta as daughter of philip iv of spain, and archduchess of austria. her marriage to her cousin louis xiv was made with the purpose of ending the lengthy war between france and spain. a good l.s., `marie terese&acute;, one page, vellum, oblong folio, versailles, 8th september 1676, to fran&ccedil;ois duran, treasurer general of the royal house, in old french. the document being the approval and receipt `for the sum of thirty six thousand louis during the year one thousand six hundred and seventy five, used for our menus-plaisirs according to the king&acute;s wish..&acute; countersigned at the base by guillaume de brisacier. folded. overall age wear, with small area of paper loss to the left border and two pinholes, none affecting the text or signatures. g \n the menus-plaisirs were an important part of the king&acute;s house organization of ceremonies, parties, court spectacles and king&acute;s pleasures. guillaume de brisacier (?-1676) french secretary to the queen of france."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"696","title":{"es":"maria theresa: (1638-1683) queen of france as spouse of king louis xiv. maria theresa of spain was b..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119062/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.452Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119062,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119063/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119063/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119063/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119063/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[louis xvi]: (1754-1793) king of france and navarre 1774-1791, king of the french 1791-92. the only king of france to have been executed. an excellent printed original law decree related to \"measures to be taken when the homeland is in danger\", four pages, 4to, dated 8th july 1792, in french. the contemporary printed decree states to the heading \"louis, by the grace of god, and according to the state constitutional law, king of the french..\" and reports on the decrees approved by the national assembly on 4th and 5th july. the present decree was issued only a month before the king was officially arrested and sent to prison, and two months before the national assembly abolished the monarchy. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"697","title":{"es":"[louis xvi]: (1754-1793) king of france and navarre 1774-1791, king of the french"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119063/view","tags":["escollectibles_booksmagazinespaper","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.454Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119063,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119064/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"philippe ii duke of orleans & [louis xv]: philippe ii duke of orleans (1674-1723) duke of chartres. philippe ii served as regent of the french kingdom 1715-23 during louis xv&acute;s age minority. the duke married his first cousin, francoise de bourbon, legitimised daughter of his uncle louis xiv and madame de montespan. he died at the age of 49 at versailles, being the de facto ruler of france, & [louis xv] (1710-1774) king of france 1715-74. a good and unusual l.s., `bon philippe d&acute;orleans&acute;, as regent of the kingdom of france, one page, folio, paris, 6th january 1716, in french. the regent&acute;s signature is crossed with one line, alongside the signature of the king `louis&acute;, secretarial, the king being at the time of the present letter only five. the document being a payment order, instructing the royal general treasurer to `..pay mr. pierre richard brocher, treasurer of the bridges and roads department the amount of five hundred and thirty three thousand five hundred and eighty seven pounds to be applied to the payment of the spending of the state bridges and roads of the year 1714.&acute; countersigned by phelypeaux, a large signature to the bottom right corner. small overall age wear, mostly to edges. g \n louis phelypeaux (1672-1725) marquis de la vrilliere. french statesman and king&acute;s house secretary of state 1715-18."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"698","title":{"es":"philippe ii duke of orleans & [louis xv]: philippe ii duke of orleans (1674-1723) duke of chartres. ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119064/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.455Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119064,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119065/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[louis xv]: (1710-1774) king of france 1715-74. a good d.s., `louis&acute;, secretarial, one page, vellum, 24 x 20, paris, 10th january 1717, to sieur louis de rohan, in french. the document issued as ''by the king, the duke of orleans, regent present'', being the appointment of captain lieutenant of the gendarmes guard. attractively countersigned to the verso by phelypeaux. small overall age wear and creasing. area of paper loss at the base, not affecting the text or signatures. g \n jules fran&ccedil;ois louis de rohan (1697-1724) french nobleman. prince of soubise. he died at the very early age of 27 of smallpox. louis phelypeaux (1672-1725) marquis of la vrilliere. french statesman and king&acute;s house secretary of state 1715-18."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"699","title":{"es":"[louis xv]: (1710-1774) king of france 1715-74. a good d.s., `louis"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119065/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.457Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119065,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119066/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[louis xvi]: (1754-1793) king of france and navarre 1774-1791, king of the french 1791-92. the only king of france to have been executed. a good d.s., `louis&acute;, secretarial, one page, folio, fontainebleau, 12th november 1770, to monsieur louis henry de villeneuve, infantry colonel or the roussillon regiment, in french. the partially printed document being the appointment of louis henry de villeneuve as knight of the order of st. louis, stating in part `i write to you this letter to inform you that i have ordered m. de la suze, lieutenant general of my army and knight of the order, that on my behalf will receive you and admit you as a dignified knight of the st. louis order..&acute; the document bears an attractive paper seal affixed to the left border. countersigned by `le duc de choiseul&acute;. with addressee to the verso. few very small tears to the right edge, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"700","title":{"es":"[louis xvi]: (1754-1793) king of france and navarre 1774-1791, king of the french 1791-92. the only ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119066/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:46.458Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119066,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":80,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119067/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"prince philippe of orleans: (1838-1894) count of paris. prince philippe was the disputed king of the french in february 1848 as philippe vii, although was never officially proclaimed. he was the grandson of king louis philippe i and claimant to the french throne from 1848 until his death. a good a.l.s., `l. d&acute;orleans comte de paris&acute;, two pages, mourning paper, 8vo, seville, 17th may 1879, in english. the letter bears to the heading the printed crowned coat of arms of the san telmo order. prince philippe states in part `a great family affliction has prevented me from answering sooner your kind letter of april 30th, which has been returned to me from the chateau d&acute;eu to this place where i have been detained since the death of my sister in law the infanta cristina.&acute; further saying `receive nevertheless my best thanks for both. i shall read with interest your account of the campaigns of the 5th new york zouaves, although i think my letter must have been a very useless addition to it.&acute; small tear to the centre fold edge and small overall age wear. g \n maria cristina of orl&eacute;ans (1852-1879) infanta of spain. grand-daughter of king louis philippe i and of king ferdinand vii of spain, and sister of marie isabelle countess of paris. she was raised in seville where she died at the very early age of 26 from tuberculosis."},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"701","title":{"es":"prince philippe of orleans: (1838-1894) count of paris. prince philippe was the disputed king of the..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119067/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.433Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119067,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119068/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"berryer nicolas rene: (1703-1762) count of la ferriere. french magistrate and politician. in charge of protecting the relations between the king and madame de pompadour. berryer is well remembered for his service during the seven year&acute;s war as minister of marine. a good l.s., `berryer&acute;, with a holograph sentence, one page, folio, versailles, 7th march 1761, to mr. groignard, in french. berryer reports having received his correspondent&acute;s letter dated 23rd february, explaining his trip to auray in bretagne to meet mr. mistral and to `.. estimate the fluyt la fortune that this negotiator asked me to purchase. i was prevented by mr. mistral that the negotiator during the inspection of the fluyt had changed his mind and had renounced to the project of purchasing it. i will make the necessary to reimburse you for your expenses as soon as possible.&acute; berryer further refers to the lack of funds and to the unavoidable delay for the reimbursement. above and alongside his signature berryer adds in his hand `et que mr. le controleur general que cela regarde directement voudra bien y pourvoir&acute; (''and that mr. the general controler who is directly in charge of this would want to provide''). paper with a crowned attractive watermark. with left edge trimmed and slightly clipped left bottom edge. overall age wear and small creasing to edges, otherwise g \n berryer was a friend of madame de pompadour. she had him named lieutenant general of police when she became the ''maitress en titre'', (''official mistress'') to king of france louis xv. he was later charged with protecting the relations between the king and pompadour. berryer created a ''cabinet noir'' (''black cabinet''), in order to keep postal correspondence between their enemies under surveillance. to this cabinet has been attributed the disgrace of several enemies of madame de pompadour. according to tocqueville, berryer was ''a hard, haughty, cruel man, with much ignorance and even more presumption and stubbornness'' (''un homme dur, hautain, grossier, avec beaucoup d'ignorance et encore plus de pr&eacute;semption et d'ent&ecirc;tement''). his brutality won him the hatred of the people of paris."},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"702","title":{"es":"berryer nicolas rene: (1703-1762) count of la ferriere. french magistrate and politician. in charge ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119068/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":65,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.435Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119068,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119069/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bourbon louis henri joseph de: (1756-1830) prince of conde 1818-30, brother-in-law of louis philippe ii, duke of orleans. l.s., l h j de bourbon, one page, 4to, chantilly, 20th january 1828, to a lady, in french. the prince thanks his correspondent for her new year wishes and remarks 'i accept them with pleasure and gratitude, and i beg you, madam, to accept my devoted affection'. with blank integral leaf. vg"},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"703","title":{"es":"bourbon louis henri joseph de: (1756-1830) prince of conde 1818-30, brother-in-law of louis philippe..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119069/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":70,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.436Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":119069,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119070/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[napoleon iii]: (1808-1873) emperor of the french 1852-70, nephew of napoleon i. wiseman nicholas (1802-1865) english cardinal of the catholic church, the first cardinal resident in england since the reformation and first archbishop of westminster. a.l.s., cardinal wiseman, in the third person, two pages, 4to, portman square, london, 17th april 1855, to the french ambassador [count alexandre colonna-walewski]. wiseman enquires 'whether, during the sojourn of their majesties, the emperor and empress of the french in this country, there will be any opportunity for him to have the honour of presenting his respectful homage to their imperial majesties, without inconvenience to them: as for example, should it be their intention any day to receive at the embassy' and further adds that, should the emperor and empress's arrangements have already been made, wiseman would 'feel extremely obliged to h.e. if he will respectfully convey to their imperial majesties the expression of his profound veneration; with the assurance that however gratifying and flattering it might be to him to renew personally the declaration of these sentiments, it will be sufficient for him to know that this desire has been accepted and interpreted as an act of sincere and heartfelt homage'. with blank integral leaf. a few tears and some light creasing to the edges, only just affecting a few words of text, g \n count alexandre colonna-walewski (1810-1868) french statesman and minister of foreign affairs under napoleon iii. illegitimate son of napoleon i and maria, countess walewska. walewski served as an envoy extraordinary to london (1851-55), where he was charged with announcing the coup d'etat to prime minister viscount palmerston. in april 1855 emperor napoleon iii and empress eugenie visited england where they were received by queen victoria."},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"704","title":{"es":"[napoleon iii]: (1808-1873) emperor of the french 1852-70, nephew of napoleon i. wiseman nicholas (1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119070/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.438Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119070,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119071/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"louis philippe i: (1773-1850) king of france 1830-48. a.l.s., l. p. d&acute;orl&eacute;ans, one page, 4to, richmond, 22nd may 1815, to charles stuart. a boldly written letter by the future king of the french, stating `dear sir charles, permit me to send under your cover a letter which i am very anxious to know safely delivered into count lally&acute;s hands, as i have some reason to suspect the other modes of-..&acute; the letter bears at the heading a blind embossed seal from dobbs & pratt london also as paper watermark. very small, minor age wear to the right edge, otherwise vg \n charles stuart (1779-1845) british diplomat, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to portugal and brazil 1810-14, british ambassador to france 1815-24, 1828-30 and british ambassador to russia 1841-44. louis philippe flee france during the period of the french revolution in order to avoid imprisonment and execution. he spent 21 years in exile, mostly in england, after he left france in 1793."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"705","title":{"es":"louis philippe i: (1773-1850) king of france 1830-48. a.l.s., l. p. d"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119071/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.439Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119071,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119072/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"morny charles de: (1811-1865) french statesman. duke of morny. half-brother of emperor napoleon iii, and grandson of talleyrand, he assisted to engineer the coup of 2nd december 1851. he also played an important role in the development of thoroughbred horse racing in france. in 1862 morny built the deauville- la torques race course. the prix mornay is named in his honour. a good a.l.s., 'morny', one page, 4to, paris, 10th december 1851, on the office of the ministry of the interior printed stationery, in his capacity as minister of the interior, in french. morny states in full, `the minister of the interior authorises publication for the newspaper ''le corsaire'', under reserve of the laws prescribed for other newspapers'. the document bears to the lower left corner a blue ink stamp of the ministry of the interior. with blank integral leaf. small overall minora age wear and creasing, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"706","title":{"es":"morny charles de: (1811-1865) french statesman. duke of morny. half-brother of emperor napoleon iii,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119072/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.440Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119072,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119073/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"napoleon iii: (1808-1873) emperor of the french 1852-70 and first president of france 1848-52, the nephew of napoleon i. a.l.s., louis napoleon b, one page, 8vo, paris, 30th april n.y., to a count, in french. napoleon explains that he has been so busy that he has still not been able to answer his correspondent's letters, further remarking 'i thank you for everything you are doing for my candidacy and i hope that i will one day be able to give you evidence of all my gratitude' and in a postscript adding that he is sending some printed matter by stagecoach. with blank integral leaf. some light overall age wear, light staining and a few minor, neat splits at the edges of some folds, g"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"707","title":{"es":"napoleon iii: (1808-1873) emperor of the french 1852-70 and first president of france 1848-52, the n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119073/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.442Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119073,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119074/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"leopold i  : (1790-1865) first king of the belgians 1831-65. former german prince. an intriguing a.l.s., `leopold&acute;,  two pages, 8vo, claremont, 24th july 1820, to monsieur favon, councillor of the legation of his highness the duke of saxe coburg, in paris, in french. the king responds promptly to his correspondent&acute;s letter stating `..your information is fully new for me, and because i do not have time today to talk to you in person and in detail, i only tell you for now that i authorize you to take on my account at lafitte & co 30.000 francs which i put at your disposal in order to help madame alexandra and the difficulties she is experiencing\u2026&acute;,  prince leopold further says `..not going through her claims now, which seem to me a little exaggerated, i put the condition that her memoirs are given to you, and if this is done so and her behaviour becomes wiser, i will then try to sort out this in a more permanent way for her\u2026 &acute; with blank integral leaf. paper with a c. wilmott 1816 watermark. accompanied by the original opened paper envelope, bearing a black wax seal in very fine condition to the verso. a rare and carefully worded letter by the future sovereign on a delicate, but crucial, matter to preserve the good name of his dynasty, that would provide not only a king for belgium, but also a prince consort, his nephew albert, for england. vg  \n  \u2018madame alexandra\u2019 was in fact the lover of leopold\u2019s brother and was menacing to make their liaison public by publishing her memoirs, which leopold seeks to prevent at all costs to avoid a royal scandal"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"708","title":{"es":"leopold i: (1790-1865) first king of the belgians 1831-65. former german prince. an intriguing a.l.s."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119074/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.443Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119074,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119075/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"louise of orleans: (1812-1850) first queen of the belgians as second wife of king leopold i. daughter of king of the french louis philippe i. attractive manuscript autograph signed `louise&acute;, one page, oblong 8vo, joinville, 4th may 1831, in english. the manuscript document being a cleanly written poem by the young princess who copies nine lines of a samuel rogers&acute; work italy, stating in english `health and strength be thine - in thy long travel! may no sun beam strike - \u0085.. and there is one, or am much deceived - one thou hast named, who will not be the last.&acute; given by the princess as a present to the city of joinville the day before leaving. louise of orleans died of tuberculosis at the early age of 38. about vg \n samuel rogers (1763-1855) english poet. one of the most celebrated during his lifetime."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"709","title":{"es":"louise of orleans: (1812-1850) first queen of the belgians as second wife of king leopold i. daughte..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119075/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.445Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119075,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119076/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marie henriette of austria: (1836-1902) queen of the belgians as spouse of king leopold ii. a good a.l.s., `marie henriette&acute;, two pages, small 8vo, two pages, chateau de laeken, 29th august 1877, to a general, in french. the letter bears an attractive blue crowned embossed monogramme with her initials. the queen responds to her correspondent, a general who asked for the queen&acute;s autograph, stating in part `my dear general, the minister devaux has told me that you wished to get my signature for a member of your family..&acute; very small professional repair to the right edge, not affecting the signature. g to vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"710","title":{"es":"marie henriette of austria: (1836-1902) queen of the belgians as spouse of king leopold ii. a good a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119076/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.447Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119076,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119077/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"prince charles of belgium:  \n (1903-1983) count of flanders, second son of albert i, king of the belgians. prince regent of belgium 1944-50, serving in lieu of his older brother king leopold iii. a very early autograph document, two pages, 8vo, lined paper, brussels, n.d., in french. prince charles, being a child, has very carefully penned a series of words, as part of his spelling school exercises. to the first page prince charles cleanly copies a number of personal pronouns ` tu, je, il, tu, il, je, tu, je, il\u2026.&acute;, and to the second page two words as part of his plural lesson ` pluriel. pluriel&acute; . to the upper part of both pages, affixed by his teacher, a small clipped printed page being the grammatical lesson. with a purple ink stamp at the base of each page, stating \u201ccomte de flandre - prince de belgique\u201d. vg, 2"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"711","title":{"es":"prince charles of belgium: (1903-1983)"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119077/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.496Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119077,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119078/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"elisabeth of belgium: (1876-1965) also known as elisabeth of bavaria. queen consort of the belgians 1909-34 as spouse of king albert. a good and attractive bold black ink signature `elisabeth&acute;, a large and good example of her signature with bold flourish, one page, small 4to, addressed in her hand `bruxelles, 22nd may 1901&acute;. the page bears to the upper left corner her royal crowned colour embossed monogramme with her initials. with blank integral leaf. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"712","title":{"es":"elisabeth of belgium: (1876-1965) also known as elisabeth of bavaria. queen consort of the belgians ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119078/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.501Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119078,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119079/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"leopold iii & edward viii: leopold iii (1901-1983) king of the belgians 1934-51 when he abdicated & edward viii (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. attractive multiple signed 4to programme `edward p&acute;, and `leopold de belgique&acute;, brussels, 28th april 1923, in french. boldly signed to the front cover by the two princes, also signed by prince charles, count of flanders (1903-1983), signed `charles theodore de belgique&acute;, and by a fourth unidentified hand louis. h wursen..?. the eight inside printed pages containing the event programme, showing to the title page a louis xiv audience gravure, entitled ''versailles 19th february 1715 - brussels 28th april 1923. the following pages bearing the headings ''le grand siecle'', ''programme musical'' and ''divertissement''. bound with lace to the spine. small overall age wear, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"713","title":{"es":"leopold iii & edward viii: leopold iii (1901-1983) king of the belgians 1934-51 when he abdicated & ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119079/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.508Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119079,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119080/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"leopold iii: (1901-1983) king of the belgians 1934-51 when he abdicated. unusual signed large title `leopold&acute;, one page, oblong 22.5 x 17, brussels, 21st november 1935, to john c. wiley, in french and flemish. the large and attractive document being the patent given by the king of belgians to john c. wiley who had recently been appointed consul of the united states of america at antwerp. the title bears to the heading an attractive printed crowned coat of arms. also signed by the minister of foreign affairs at the base, bearing a paper seal affixed to the lower front corner. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"714","title":{"es":"leopold iii: (1901-1983) king of the belgians 1934-51 when he abdicated. unusual signed large title ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119080/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.516Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119080,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119081/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"fabiola: (1928-2014) queen consort of the belgians 1960-93. christmas greetings card with autograph inscription by fabiola. to the inside folding white stiff, 8vo card, featuring a printed greeting of fabiola alongside a printed greeting, in six different languages. fabiola adds in her hand an inscription `chers alexandre et lea&acute; adding also in her hand alongside the greeting in french, the year 2003. ex."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"715","title":{"es":"fabiola: (1928-2014) queen consort of the belgians 1960-93. christmas greetings card with autograph ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119081/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.523Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119081,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119082/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"philippe of belgium: (1960- ) king of the belgians 2013- . signed birth greetings card, the folding white stiff, 8vo card, bearing an embossed red monogram, features a photograph to the inside of the king standing in a half length pose holding in his arms the newborn prince gabriel, alongside his wife and their daughter. signed (&acute;philippe&acute;) in bold black ink with his name alone beneath a printed greeting, 20th august 2003. also signed by mathilde, queen of the belgians, with her name alone, in bold black fountain pen ink. ex."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"716","title":{"es":"philippe of belgium: (1960- ) king of the belgians 2013- . signed birth greetings card, the foldin..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119082/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.525Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119082,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119083/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charlotte: (1896-1985) grand duchess of luxembourg 1919-64. vintage signed postcard photograph of the grand duchess seated in a three-quarter length pose wearing her crown and sash. photograph by edouard kutter. signed ('charlotte, grand duchess of luxembourg') in blue fountain pen ink to the image. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"717","title":{"es":"charlotte: (1896-1985) grand duchess of luxembourg 1919-64. vintage signed postcard photograph of th..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119083/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.526Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119083,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119084/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"christian vii: (1749-1808) king of denmark and norway 1766-1808. d.s., christian, as king, two pages, folio, copenhagen, 10th december 1772. the manuscript document is untranslated although apparently relates to the bishopric of christiania (i.e. diocese of oslo) and features the names of diderik otto von grambow (1732-1773; norwegian judge) and frederik nannestad (1693-1774; norwegian theologian, author & bishop). with a blind embossed paper seal affixed and also with an oval engraving of the king affixed at a later date. a few tears and minor paper chips to the upper edge, about vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"718","title":{"es":"christian vii: (1749-1808) king of denmark and norway 1766-1808. d.s., christian, as king, two pages..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119084/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.528Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119084,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119085/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"christian viii: (1786-1848) king of denmark 1839-48 and, as christian frederick, king of norway, may - october 1814. a.l.s., christian, two pages, 4to, wyk auf fohr, 17th august 1844, to king ludwig i, in german. the king sends a recommendation for hofjagermeister v. warnstedt who is visiting 'the gathering of natural scientists and farmers' in munich, adding that he is 'an old practical forester' who would like to see some bavarian forests. the king also refers to his correspondents return from rome, as well as casts of bertel thorvaldsen's works, further informing ludwig i that 'i am here to use the seaside resorts and i still hope for good weather'. with blank integral leaf. a letter of good association. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n ludwig i (1786-1868) king of bavaria 1825-48."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"719","title":{"es":"christian viii: (1786-1848) king of denmark 1839-48 and, as christian frederick, king of norway, may..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119085/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.529Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119085,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119086/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick vii of denmark: (1808-1863) king of denmark 1848-63. last danish monarch of the house of oldenburg branch, and last to rule as absolute monarch. he made his country a constitutional monarchy. a good l.s., frederik p.r, one page, 4to, chateau d&acute;odense, 8th october 1844, to a belgian baron under the service of the king of the belgians, in french. frederick, in his capacity as royal prince, thanks his correspondent for the present received on the occasion of his saint&acute;s day, stating in part `i will remember with pleasure this kind surprise by using often this exquisite weapon and perfectly accomplished..&acute; with blank integral leaf. small overall minor age wear with creases to left border, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"720","title":{"es":"frederick vii of denmark: (1808-1863) king of denmark 1848-63. last danish monarch of the house of o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119086/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.531Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119086,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119087/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick ix: (1899-1972) king of denmark 1947-72. d.s., frederick r, as king, two pages, folio, amalienborg, 25th june 1948, in danish. the partially printed document, with an engraved heading, is completed in typescript and is a letter of appointment for the associate professor at slagelse municipal high school, kristen morten alfred brudsig, to be rector of nykobing mors municipal high school from the 1st july 1948. countersigned by hartvig frisch (1893-1950) danish politician who served as minister of education 1947-50. with a large blind embossed paper seal affixed. with blank integral leaf. some light overall creasing, about vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"721","title":{"es":"frederick ix: (1899-1972) king of denmark 1947-72. d.s., frederick r, as king, two pages, folio, ama..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119087/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.689Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119087,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119088/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles xiii of sweden: (1748-1818) king of sweden 1809-18 & king of norway 1814-1818. with no natural heir, king charles, the last king of the house holstein-gottorp, chose jean-baptiste bernadotte, a napoleon&acute;s marshal, as his successor king charles xiv john. an excellent l.s., `carolus+&acute;, two pages, folio, stockholm, 22nd october 1816, to the king of the two sicilies ferdinand i, in latin. charles xiii sends a friendly letter to ferdinand i, announcing him the appointment of j.c. lagersvard as plenipotentiary minister of sweden to the kingdom of the two sicilies. countersigned at the base by gustavus baron of wetterstedt. accompanied by the original envelope bearing an attractive and large paper seal affixed. with blank integral leaf. the paper bears a ''c. willmott 1814'' watermark. very small tears to the upper and lower edges as a result of the letter opening, not affecting the text or signature. very small overall minor creasing, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"722","title":{"es":"charles xiii of sweden: (1748-1818) king of sweden 1809-18 & king of norway 1814-1818. with no natur..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119088/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.690Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119088,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119089/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles xv of sweden: (1826-1872) king of sweden, and king of norway as charles iv, 1859-72. a good a.l.s., charles, one page, small 8vo, n.p., 6th august [1870], to monsieur fournier, french minister, in french. the king refers to the wissenbourg affair stating `here you have the telegram about the weissebourg affair. the third regiment division douay and the first brigadier law forced back after several hours of fierce combats.. general douay killed!..&acute; with blank integral leaf. accompanied by the original envelope bearing a fine red wax seal to the verso. small overall minor age wear and creasing, otherwise g \n the battle of wissembourg, during the franco-prussian war, took place on 4th august 1870. the battle saw the unsupported division of general douay of i corps, which was posted to watch the border, attacked in overwhelming fashion by the german. charles abel douay (1809-1870) french general during the reign of emperor napoleon iii. during the wissembourg battle douay held a very strong position initially, but his force was too thinly stretched to hold it. douay was killed in the late morning when a mitrailleuse battery exploded near him. the fighting within the town had become extremely intense, becoming a door to door battle of survival. the people of the town of wissembourg finally surrendered to the germans. the french troops who did not surrender retreated, leaving behind 1000 dead and wounded and another 1000 prisoners."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"723","title":{"es":"charles xv of sweden: (1826-1872) king of sweden, and king of norway as charles iv, 1859-72. a good ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119089/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.691Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119089,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119090/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"albert vii: (1559-1621) archduke of austria. the shortest reign in austrian history. former cardinal, albert was archbishop of toledo and viceroy of portugal. a good l.s., `albert&acute;, one page, 4to, valencia, may 1599, to cardinal visconte, in spanish. albert congratulates his correspondent for his appointment as cardinal, expressing his joy for such new and stating in part `..con la carta en que me avisa de la acertada elecci&oacute;n que se ha hecho de su persona para el sacro colegio de cardenales me ha alegrado mucho, por lo que entiendo que la iglesia de dios interesa en tener en ese lugar una persona como la suya..&acute; albert, a former cardinal himself, had formally resigned from the college of cardinals only few months earlier. with address leaf, bearing a paper seal affixed, with corner clipped. small overall age wear and minor staining, otherwise g \n albert vii married the infanta isabella clara eugenia of spain, daughter of philip ii king of spain, one of the most powerful women of her time, on 18th april 1599 in valencia. the present letter is written shortly after the marriage, still in valencia, during the short time he remained in this spanish city."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"724","title":{"es":"albert vii: (1559-1621) archduke of austria. the shortest reign in austrian history. former cardinal..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119090/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.692Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119090,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119091/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"catharina of wurttemberg: (1783-1835) queen consort of westphalia 1807-13, wife of jerome bonaparte. a.l.s., with her initial c, two pages, 8vo, n.p., 25th august 1826, to monsieur girard, in french. the former queen announces 'you probably thought for a long time that we are well settled in porto-di-fermo, surrounded by the same people who had welcomed us so kindly last year; oh well! then, you are just dreaming and this new settlement was about to end the same way as the one in eslau, you know how sad i was!' and continues to inform her correspondent 'fortunately, the injustice of this misery was very obvious and we are now very positive about the near future. for the end of this summer, we will spend it in mecerata, my children are now on their way over there and we will join them next saturday', concluding 'i can not start telling you the pleasure i had of receiving your letters, and also the one for my daughter, she got shy because she ignores my maternal judgement upon these things, but after she remembered how good you are and always have been to us\u0085\u0085it is of course redundant to assure you that everywhere i go, i never forget you'. in a postscript she further adds 'jerome is staying in rome until the end of the month, and then he will have 5 to 8 weeks vacation. you know what this separation means to me'. with blank integral leaf and a small typed caption neatly affixed at the base of the first page. together with duke paul wilhelm of wurttemberg (1797-1860) german naturalist & explorer who discovered the sources of the missouri river in 1829. brief a.l.s., paul william, prince of wurttemberg, one page, 8vo, hoboken, 22nd june 1854, to andrew crosman, sending his autograph with pleasure for their collection. one lengthy tear to the upper left corner, slightly affecting a few words of text and a little crudely repaired with tape to the verso. g to vg, 2"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"725","title":{"es":"catharina of wurttemberg: (1783-1835) queen consort of westphalia 1807-13, wife of jerome bonaparte...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119091/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.693Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119091,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119092/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gunther anton: (1583-1667) german imperial count, count of oldenburg 1603-67 and count of delmenhorst 1647-67. two oblong 8vo portions neatly removed from a manuscript document, one bearing the signature of gunther alongside a good dark red wax seal, dated at oldenburg, 10th june 1650. lightly tipped at the left edge to a 4to sheet and accompanied by several related newspaper clippings and a collector's brief biography etc. about vg"},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"726","title":{"es":"gunther anton: (1583-1667) german imperial count, count of oldenburg 1603-67 and count of delmenhors..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119092/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":70,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.695Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":119092,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119093/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"ernst ii: (1745-1804) duke of saxe-gotha-altenburg 1772-1804. d.s., as reigning duke, one page, folio, gotha, 24th june 1799, in german. the manuscript document is addressed to the duke's chamber councils and regards the inheritance of the spouse of lotze zu rada. with integral address leaf (small area of the lower edge neatly excised) and bearing a good red wax seal. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"727","title":{"es":"ernst ii: (1745-1804) duke of saxe-gotha-altenburg 1772-1804. d.s., as reigning duke, one page, foli..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119093/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.696Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119093,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119094/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick william: (1771-1815) german prince of brunswick-wolfenbuttel and duke of brunswick-luneburg and oels. the prince, known as the black duke, served as a military officer who led the black brunswickers against french domination in germany. d.s., at the foot, one page, folio, 26th april 1815, in german. the untranslated manuscript document is a patent relating to friedrich stutzer. with a blind embossed seal and blank integral leaf. about vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"728","title":{"es":"frederick william: (1771-1815) german prince of brunswick-wolfenbuttel and duke of brunswick-lunebur..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119094/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.697Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119094,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119095/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick augustus ii: (1797-1854) king of saxony 1836-54. a.l.s., friedrich august, as prince, one page, 4to, pillnitz, 10th may 1824, to obergerichtsrat weiss. the prince sends thanks to his correspondent for the saxon constitutional law, remarking 'i wished to be able to accompany my thanks with a judgement, however superficial and fleeting it may be', further explaining that owing to a stomach disease lasting several weeks he was unable to touch any books and can only write now. some very minor, extremely light creasing, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"729","title":{"es":"frederick augustus ii: (1797-1854) king of saxony 1836-54. a.l.s., friedrich august, as prince, one ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119095/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.698Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119095,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119096/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick augustus iii: (1865-1932) king of saxony 1904-18. the last king of saxony, frederick augustus iii voluntarily abdicated following the defeat of the german empire in world war i. d.s., friedrich augustus, as king, one page, folio, dresden, 15th may 1914, in german. the partially printed document awards the komturkreuz 2nd class order of merit medal to privy councillor hans feine, justiciar of the war ministry. also bearing two countersignatures and a blind embossed seal. with a small typed description neatly affixed to the lower edge. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"730","title":{"es":"frederick augustus iii: (1865-1932) king of saxony 1904-18. the last king of saxony, frederick augus..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119096/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":360,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:45.699Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119096,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119097/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick ii: (1712-1786) king of prussia 1740-86, known as frederick the great. l.s., friedrich, one page, oblong 8vo, berlin, 4th january 1740, to a gentleman, in german. the future king thanks his correspondent for their congratulations and reciprocates by wishing him enduring health and pleasure. most likely neatly trimmed, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"731","title":{"es":"frederick ii: (1712-1786) king of prussia 1740-86, known as frederick the great. l.s., friedrich, on..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119097/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.751Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119097,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119098/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wilhelm i: (1797-1888) king of prussia 1861-88 and the first german emperor 1871-88. d.s., wilhelm, three pages, folio, berlin, 14th march 1885, in german. the manuscript document relates to a patent dated 5th october 1883 for colonel ernst v. twardowski, commander of the 1st bodyguard grenadier regiment of baden. lightly tipped at the left edge to a card. some light age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"732","title":{"es":"wilhelm i: (1797-1888) king of prussia 1861-88 and the first german emperor 1871-88. d.s., wilhelm, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119098/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.753Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119098,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119099/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wilhelm i: (1797-1888) king of prussia 1861-88 and the first german emperor 1871-88. an interesting a.l.s., wilhelm, as prince regent, three pages, 8vo, schloss babelsberg, 15th august 1858, to [pastor emil hering] the minister of the garrison church, in german. the emperor informs his correspondent that the queen of england will be attending the services at the garrison church today and continues to provide instructions to the pastor, 'these services take their ordinary course in due form, also does the sermon, only the litany prayers after the prayer for the queen there is to be inserted a prayer in about the following form for the queen of england, and that before the prayer for me, ''bless the illustrious queen of england and her prince-consort, whom you have led to us in your grace and who are now present amidst us. bless the beautiful and happiness-giving family union of both the royal houses, which you have shown to us, now and in all the future'''. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by the emperor. also including an a.l.s., e. hering, pastor, by emil hering, two pages, 8vo, new york, 10th december 1891, to c. f. gunther in chicago, discussing the sale of the letter by wilhelm i, and stating, in part, 'i am willing to sell it at a reasonable price. what such price is, is a little difficult to state. you are right: the emperor wrote in his long life many letters. but my letter is of another character; it is not a private one, but official, written by him as highest bishop of the prussian state church; therefore a proof of his consciousness of this dignity and power, because only the evangelical oberkirchenrath has the right to change the official liturgy; second: my letter is a valuable proof for his tender and fine regard for the queen of england, third: a proof of his piety, which moved him to implore our lord for his blessings for that most important marriage, and implore openly in the holy service of the congregation\u0085\u0085these remarks, i suppose, will be valuable for your sale of the letter, and i would never sell it, but for my bitter want of help, as my mission work here gives me a trifling of income.' the integral leaf bears hering's autograph statement of provenance, signed alongside a circular blind embossed seal, and stating, in part, 'i was at that time assistant preacher at the imperial court chapel in potsdam and had to preach sunday, august 15th 1858, wherefore i received the letter directly from the prince regent by a mounted livery servant\u0085..the genuineness of the above letter of william i cannot therefore be called into question'. some light overall age wear, minor staining, and a few slight traces of former mounting, about vg, 2 \n queen victoria and prince albert visited their eldest daughter, victoria, princess royal, in germany in august 1858. it was the first time queen victoria had seen her daughter since her wedding and subsequent move to germany earlier that year. the queen and prince consort stayed with the pregnant princess royal at babelsberg palace in potsdam until 28th august when they left for cologne."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"733","title":{"es":"wilhelm i: (1797-1888) king of prussia 1861-88 and the first german emperor 1871-88. an interesting ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119099/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.755Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119099,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119100/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wilhelm ii: (1859-1941) german emperor & king of prussia 1888- 1918. d.s 'wilhelm ii', one page, folio, huis doorn, holland, 27th january 1936, to professor dr. johann plesch, london, in german. the partially printed document is a royal telegram bearing the printed heading ''his majesty the kaiser and king'' beneath a royal coat of arms. wilhelm ii states in full ''thank you very much for the good wishes for my birthday''. signed at the base in purple pencil. with two binder holes to the left border, not affecting the signature. small overall age wear, mosstly to edges and two minor tears to the right edge. g \n huis doorn, was the final residence of wilhelm ii, the last german kaiser. exiled after the german defeat in the first world war, wilhelm ii fled to neutral holland where he lived from 1920 until his death."},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"734","title":{"es":"wilhelm ii: (1859-1941) german emperor & king of prussia 1888- 1918. d.s 'wilhelm ii', one page, fol..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119100/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.756Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119100,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119101/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119101/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119101/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wilhelm ii: (1859-1941) german emperor & king of prussia 1888-1918. d.s., wilhelm r, three pages, folio, muncheberg, 19th september 1888, in german. the partially printed document, completed in manuscript relates to a patent for lieutenant-colonel von podbielski, commander of the 3rd hussars regiment of brandenburg. with a blind embossed seal. lightly tipped at the left edge to a card. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"735","title":{"es":"wilhelm ii: (1859-1941) german emperor & king of prussia 1888-1918. d.s., wilhelm r, three pages, fo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119101/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.758Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119101,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119102/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"royalty: a small good selection of four a.ls.s., two of them by two european queens, one in the hand of a princess and the last by the bishop of bristol, all of them corresponding to the early beginning of the 19th century, addressed to kings or members of the royal european courts. maria amalia of naples & sicily (1782-1866) queen consort of the french 1830-48 as spouse of louis philippe i. a.l.s., `amalia&acute;, two pages, 8vo, to a very attractive letter paper with embossed and decorated borders, palermo, 23rd november 1807, to her brother the heir prince francis, in italian. the princess asks her brother about his first part of the trip, and sends news to him reporting on each member of the family. with blank integral leaf; maria isabella of spain (1789-1848) queen consort of the two sicilies 1825-30 as spouse of francis i, and infanta of spain as daughter of charles iv of spain. a.l.s., `maria isabella&acute;, two pages, 4to, n.p., n.d., to her husband francis i of the two sicilies, in italian. the queen responds to her husband&acute;s letter, and congratulates for his safe arrival to mondragone, further reporting on her day tasks; marie-caroline of bourbon-two sicilies (1798-1870) duchess of berry. a.l.s., `your affectionate and obedient daughter carolina&acute;, three pages, 4to, mourning paper, paris, 15th may 1820, to her father francis i king of the two sicilies, in italian. the duchess reports on the baby move she has felt on april 18th. she was at the time pregnant of her second child and first son, prince henri, count of chambord, the disputedly king of france henry v. the last legitimate descendant of louis xv of france. the duchess also refers to her daughter&acute;s first words, louise marie duchess of parma; and frederick augustus hervey (1730-1803) 4th earl of bristol. anglican prelate and lord bishop of derry. also known as the ''edifying bishop'' the ''earl-bishop''. a.l.s., `bristol - bishop of derry&acute;, one page, 4to, rome, 2nd february 1800, to ambrogio uboldi & brunati, in french. earl bishop states in part `..send to me the price paid by the count belgioioso for the bas-reliefs\u0085 my banker has written to me saying that he has shipped to you eight bottles of this gorodn w&aacute;ter which has recovered my health\u0085 but please do not forget the waters of vadagno\u0085&acute; together with four envelopes, three of them addressed to the king of the two sicilies, all of them bearing wax seals to the verso. small overall minor age wear, otherwise g to vg, 4"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"736","title":{"es":"royalty: a small good selection of four a.ls.s., two of them by two european queens, one in the hand..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119102/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":440,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.759Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119102,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119103/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"royalty: a small good selection of four a.ls.s., two of them by two european queens, one in the hand of a princess and the last by the bishop of bristol, all of them corresponding to the early beginning of the 19th century, addressed to kings or members of the royal european courts. maria amalia of naples & sicily (1782-1866) queen consort of the french 1830-48 as spouse of louis philippe i. a.l.s., `amalia&acute;, two pages, 8vo, to a very attractive letter paper with embossed and decorated borders, palermo, 27th november 1807, to her brother the heir prince francis, in italian. the princess reports on news regarding thier brothers and sisters, also to a trip and to a play they have acted, called ''olivo e pasquale''. with blank integral leaf; grand duchess alexandra of russia (1830-1911) princess alexandra of saxe-altenburg. spouse of grand duke konstantin nikolayevich of russia, son of tsar nicholas i. a clean l.s., alexandra, two pages, to the king ferdinand ii of the two sicilies, in french. alexandra congratulates ferdinand ii and his wife maria theresa of austria, for the new born prince. prince januarius, count of caltagirone, was born on 28th february 1857. he was the last child and son of ferdinand ii, and died of cholera at the very early age of ten. with blank integral leaf; francisco de paula of spain (1794-1865) infante of spain. youngest son of charles iv of spain. he was a brother of spanish king ferdinand vii, as well as uncle and father-in -law of queen isabella ii. he lived in exile after the napoleonic invasi&oacute;n. a.l.s., `francesco antonio&acute;, one page, 4to, rome, 30th september 1815, to his brother the king of spain ferdinand vii, in italian. the infante congratulates his brother for his name&acute;s day, st. francis, which he also shares, and refers to their mother and father, king charles iv and queen maria luisa of parma, both in exile in italy and suffering different legs pains etc\u0085 with blank integral leaf; and antonio pascual of spain (1755-1817) son of king charles iii of spain and brother of kings charles iv of spain and ferdinand i of the two sicilies. a.l.s., `antonio pasqual&acute;, one page, 4to, madrid, 4th october 1816, to his brother king ferdinand i of the two sicilies, in spanish. antonio pasqual reports on his nephews arrived from portugal, and thanks him for a work forwarded to him. together with four envelopes, three of them addressed to the king of the two sicilies, all of them bearing wax seals to the verso. small overall minor age wear, otherwise g to vg, 4"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"737","title":{"es":"royalty: a small good selection of four a.ls.s., two of them by two european queens, one in the hand..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119103/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":440,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.761Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119103,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119104/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"umberto i: (1844-1900) king of italy 1878-1900. assassinated. d.s., umberto, one page, folio, monza, 21st october 1878, in italian. the partially printed document is a decree approving a proposal by the minister for war, relating to infantry second lieutenant carlo bernacchino who has ceased serving the mobile militia as per his request. signed by the king, on his first year of reign, at the foot. with countersignature. with blank integral leaf. extremely small pinholes to the spine as a result of its detachment. g to vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"738","title":{"es":"umberto i: (1844-1900) king of italy 1878-1900. assassinated. d.s., umberto, one page, folio, monza,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119104/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.762Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119104,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119105/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"vittorio emanuele ii: (1820-1878) king of sardinia 1849-61 & king of italy 1861-78. d.s., vittorio emanuele, one page, folio, florence, 15th december 1870, in italian. the partially printed document, bearing the heading of ''vittorio emanuele ii - king of italy'' with flourish, is a decree approving a proposal by the minister of agriculture, industry and commerce relating to the appointment of alfonso gossa professor of chemistry at udine as associate professor at the italian industry museum in torino. signed by the king at the foot. with two countersignatures. with blank integral leaf. small overall age wear, most evident to the edges, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"739","title":{"es":"vittorio emanuele ii: (1820-1878) king of sardinia 1849-61 & king of italy 1861-78. d.s., vittorio e..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119105/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.764Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119105,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119106/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"vittorio emanuele iii: (1869-1947) king of italy 1900-46. a good and unusual signed and inscribed 8 x 11 sepia photograph, the image showing the young prince in a full length profile pose wearing his military uniform. signed and inscribed `alla signora de cousandier, vittorio emanuele di savoia&acute;, in bold dark ink to the lower photographer&acute;s mount. also dated beneath, rome, 21st june 1883, in his hand. overall minor age wear and staining with corner creasing, none affecting the signature. about g"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"740","title":{"es":"vittorio emanuele iii: (1869-1947) king of italy 1900-46. a good and unusual signed and inscribed 8 ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119106/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","esart_photography","esart","escollectibles_all","esart_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.765Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119106,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119107/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grace of monaco (1929-1982) american actress, academy award winner. later princess of monaco & rainier iii (1923-2005) prince of monaco 1949-2005. vintage signed 4 x 6 postcard photograph by both prince rainier and princess grace of monaco individually, the image depicting the royal couple standing and seated outdoors in full length poses accompanied by their young children, prince albert and princesses caroline & stephanie. signed by the prince ('rainier, prince de monaco') and princess ('grace de monaco') in dark fountain pen inks to the base of the image. accompanied by a t.l.s. by j. p. diter, private secretary to the prince of monaco, one page, 8vo, palace of monaco, 15th january 1968, to eric s. engstrom, thanking him for his letter and forwarding the signed photograph. also including the original envelope. about ex"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"741","title":{"es":"grace of monaco (1929-1982) american actress, academy award winner. later princess of monaco & raini..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119107/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.525Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119107,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119108/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george i of greece: (1845-1913) king of greece 1863-1913. assassinated. rare l.s., `george&acute;, two pages, mourning paper, 4to, athens, 31st may 1906, to his royal highness the prince of montenegro, in french. the king announces to his royal correspondent the birth of his grand-daughter, stating in part `..my very dear and beloved daughter-in-law her highness the princess victoria-alice-elisabeth-julie-marie, wife of my very dear and beloved son, his royal highness prince andr&eacute;, has given birth to a princess on the 17th of this month, and has received the name of theodora..&acute; with countersignature at the base. with blank integral leaf. vg \n princess theodora of greece and denmark (1906-1969) was the second child of prince andrew of greece and princess alice of battenberg, and sister of prince philip duke of edinburgh."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"742","title":{"es":"george i of greece: (1845-1913) king of greece 1863-1913. assassinated. rare l.s., `george"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119108/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":460,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.527Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119108,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119109/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george i of greece: (1845-1913) king of greece 1863-1913. assassinated. a good d.s., `george&acute;, in greek, one page, 16.5 x 11, athens, 31st october 1878, annotated ''the year of the salvation'', to mr. blanchart, in greek. the partially printed document, entitled ''george a - king of greeks'', is the title award of the golden cross of the knights of the royal order of the saviour, granted by the king to m. blanchart. the title bears to the front a large and very attractive royal paper seal. countersigned to the right bottom corner. accompanied by the original envelope, bearing to the verso a very fine red wax seal of the greek delegation in london. postmarked and stamped. small overall minor age wear and creasing, otherwise about vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"743","title":{"es":"george i of greece: (1845-1913) king of greece 1863-1913. assassinated. a good d.s., `george"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119109/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.528Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119109,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119110/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"paul of greece: (1901-1964) king of greece 1947-64. grandfather of king philip vi of spain. a good signed 8 x 10 photograph by paul of greece, the image depicting the young prince in a head and shoulders pose, wearing his military uniform. signed in bold black ink with his name alone to the lower part of the image, to a largely dark area, also dated in his hand `atenas 1938&acute;. g"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"744","title":{"es":"paul of greece: (1901-1964) king of greece 1947-64. grandfather of king philip vi of spain. a good s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119110/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.529Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119110,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119111/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george ii: (1890-1947) king of greece 1922-24 & 1935-47. george ii had to live all sorts of difficulties, including three exiles, heading a greek government in exile, a coup d&acute;&eacute;tat, the german invasion, etc.. he died at the age of 56 of arteriosclerosis leaving no heir. a fine bold black ink signature by the greek king `george ii king of the hellenes&acute;, to a 10 x 7 card. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"745","title":{"es":"george ii: (1890-1947) king of greece 1922-24 & 1935-47. george ii had to live all sorts of difficul..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119111/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.531Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119111,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119112/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"constantine ii of greece: (1940- ) king of greece 1964-73, the last king of greece until the abolition of monarchy in greece in 1973. signed christmas greeting `constantine r&acute;, also signed by the queen `anne.marie r&acute;, anne-marie of greece (1946- ) queen of greece 1964-73. attractive signed christmas greeting to a white folding card, bearing to the front cover an embossed monogramme of the greek royal crown. to the right inside of the folding card showing a colour 5.5 x 5 photograph, depicting the royal greek family in a formal full length pose, comprising the king and queen surrounded by their children and grand-children. to the left inside, and above their bold blue inks signatures, a printed 2001 christmas greeting in greek and english. vg to ex"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"746","title":{"es":"constantine ii of greece: (1940- ) king of greece 1964-73, the last king of greece until the aboliti..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119112/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.532Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119112,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119113/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"ferdinand i of bulgaria: (1861-1948) tsar of bulgaria 1908-18. t.l.s., `ferdinand&acute;, in pencil, one page, 4to, mourning paper, svaty-antal, 14th september 1943, to chapel master carl fichtner, in german. the letter bears to the upper left corner a blind embossed royal monogram. the king referring to the death of his son, states `your expression of sympathy, from you and your wife, to the death of my son, the tsar boris, was greatly appreciated, and accepted with gratitude.&acute; very small age wear, otherwise g to vg \n boris iii of bulgaria (1894-1943) tsar of the kingdom of bulgaria from 1918 until his death. boris passed away on 28th august 1943, two weeks before the present letter was signed."},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"747","title":{"es":"ferdinand i of bulgaria: (1861-1948) tsar of bulgaria 1908-18. t.l.s., `ferdinand"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119113/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.533Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119113,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119114/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"boris iii of bulgaria: (1894-1943) tsar of the kingdom of bulgaria 1918-43. signed 8 x 10 photograph by boris iii, the image depicting the king in a formal head and shoulders pose, wearing his uniform and decorations. signed in bold black ink to the upper part of the photograph, to the matted card where the photograph is affixed to. dated 14th september 1938 in his hand. small creasing to the card borders and a stain to the upper right corner, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"748","title":{"es":"boris iii of bulgaria: (1894-1943) tsar of the kingdom of bulgaria 1918-43. signed 8 x 10 photograph..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119114/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.534Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119114,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119115/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"elizabeth of wied: (1843-1916) first queen of romania 1881-1914 as spouse of king carol i. best known by her literary name of carmen sylva. a very good literary content a.l.s., `elisabeth&acute;, signed twice, to the heading and at the conclusion, four pages, oblong 8vo, cotroceni, romania, 22nd october 1881, to monsieur nebach, in french. the very recently ascended to the throne queen states in part `despite the interest you have shown to me, despite all the good words you have written referring to me, it is only very timidly that i put before your eyes this collection of thoughts which you wished to get. there are many that i find too weak, but i do believe you are a much better judge than i am\u0085&acute; the queen further refers to her work in french language and to her writings, and before concluding states `i act like a young swimmer, i am scared to move away from the boat, but at the same time i am dying to go out to see.&acute; a carefully and cleanly written letter. g to vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"749","title":{"es":"elizabeth of wied: (1843-1916) first queen of romania 1881-1914 as spouse of king carol i. best know..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119115/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.535Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119115,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119116/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marie of romania: (1875-1938) british princess, the last queen of romania (1914-27) as wife of king ferdinand i. an excellent autograph statement signed `marie&acute;, by the queen, gwalia, n.d., to an oblong 10 x 7 card. the queen states `in remembrance of all those who gave their lives for their countries, may all nations today clasp hands for peace.&acute; with blank integral leaf. vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"750","title":{"es":"marie of romania: (1875-1938) british princess, the last queen of romania (1914-27) as wife of king ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119116/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:47.537Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119116,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119117/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"ferdinand i of romania: (1865-1927) king of romania 1914-27. nicknamed ''the unifier''. an excellent d.s., `ferdinand&acute;, one page, folio, bucarest, 7th june 1916, to joan gheorghian, in romanian. the document, bearing a large printed heading ''ferdinand i, king of romania'' beneath an attractive royal coat of arms, is a military appointment, stating that according to a decree approved on 17th march 1916, joan gheorghian has been appointed as colonel. countersigned at the base by the minister of state. bearing to the front a large paper seal affixed. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"751","title":{"es":"ferdinand i of romania: (1865-1927) king of romania 1914-27. nicknamed ''the unifier''. an excellent..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119117/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.517Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119117,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119118/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"carol ii of romania: (1893-1953) king of romania 1930-40 until his abdication. signed oblong 8 x 5 card `carol r.&acute;, partially over a romanian post stamp bearing the king&acute;s portrait. also dated in bold black ink, 1944, in his hand. small overall age wear, with stain around the stamp as a result of the affixing, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"752","title":{"es":"carol ii of romania: (1893-1953) king of romania 1930-40 until his abdication. signed oblong 8 x 5 c..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119118/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.518Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119118,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119119/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"movila ieremia: (1555-1606) voivode of moldavia 1595-1600 & 1600-06. very rare l.s., `hyeremia boebo&acute; (''ieremia voivod''), two pages, folio, zuchovica, 20th september 1596, to reverend bishop alphonso, apostolic nuncio in transylvania, in latin. movila, in his capacity as voivode of moldavia presented to the heading as `ieremia movila, by the grace of god, prince and life heir of moldavia\u0085.&acute;, refers to the letters received from his correspondent, to the secretary simon who has reported a number of messages, and states in part `..finally, and regarding the christian princes, we hope that your holiness will intercede on our behalf and with insistence, and for this and similar matters dealt we thank to your illustrious holiness\u0085&acute;, further saying `..your holiness has supported us, and we could value your blinding and abundant affection, which as we expect between christian princes will bring and maintain good friendship and peace, and that god with his grace will reward us and our kingdom\u0085&acute;, and before concluding says `we received the letters from joanis de marini, from prague, and we learned the news and also that our old friendship was well remembered. we deeply rejoice learning that the christian army\u0085 and will become powerful. and we pray god so that he will always concede everything because of the christian offerings..&acute; with address leaf, bearing remnants of a former wax seal. small overall age wear and creasing, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"753","title":{"es":"movila ieremia: (1555-1606) voivode of moldavia 1595-1600 & 1600-06. very rare l.s., `hyeremia boebo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119119/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.520Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":119119,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119120/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"maria christina princess of transylvania: (1574-1621) princess consort of transylvania 1586-98, as spouse of sigismund bathory. maria christina was elected in 1598, for a period of four months, sovereign princess regnant of transylvania. rare l.s., `maria christierna&acute;, one page, folio, vynar?, 2nd of december 1596, to reverend alphonso, bishop of cervia, italy, in latin. to the heading, constance is referred to as princess of transylvania, voivode of valaquia and `born grand duchess of austria&acute;. the princess refers to news received from poland and to the letters taken in return by her sister to poland. marie christine most probably refers to her elder sister anne of austria, queen of poland as spouse of king sigismund iii. anne of austria would pass away a year later at the very early age of 24. with address leaf. slightly irregular edges and overall age wear, with small professional repair to the left edge, otherwise g   \n   \n  in august 1595 maria christina married sigismund bathory, prince of transylvania. the marriage was regarded as a major political gain, as sigismund, formerly a vassal of the ottoman empire, formed close ties with the holy roman emperor. emperor rudolf ii appointed sigismund prince of the holy roman empire and also secured the possession of transylvania, if the couple remain without offspring. however, this union proved to be completely unhappy. sigismund, after a disastrous wedding night, refused to consummate the marriage and sent his wife to a fortress in kovar vara, where maria christina was kept as prisoner."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"754","title":{"es":"maria christina princess of transylvania: (1574-1621) princess consort of transylvania"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119120/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.521Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119120,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119121/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sigismund bathory : (1573-1613) also known as sigismond prince of transylvania. as a child he succeeded his father as voivode or ruler of transylvania. sigismond abdicated in favour of holy roman emperor rudolf ii, and although he returned to his pillaged territories in 1601 with a polish army, he could not strengthen his position and settled in poland. in 1605, holy roman emperor and spanish king philip iii tried to persuade him to return and claim transylvania, but he refused. he would later be accused of conspiracy and imprisoned by rudolf ii. rare l.s., `sigismundus princeps&acute;, a bold large and attractive signature with flourish, one page, folio, timisoara, 10th june 1596, to an italian bishop visconti, in latin. sigismund refers to his previous two letters and states in part `..what we have insistently requested and once again request\u0085 when we did establish our head-quarters at tomor, and i tried to hinder the struggle, i managed to do so rushing the move, and i managed to do so in a way that they could not expect the move\u0085&acute; to the heading ''sigismundus by the grace of god, prince of transylvania, moldavia, wallachia, and of the holy roman empire, lord of part of the kingdom of hungary\u0085'' with address leaf, bearing paper seal affixed in good condition, and remnants of a former red wax seal. edges very slightly trimmed with very few minor small holes, only one affecting partially the large signature, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"755","title":{"es":"sigismund bathory : (1573-1613) also known as sigismond prince of transylvania. as a child he succee..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119121/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.523Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119121,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119122/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"constance of austria: (1588-1631) queen of poland 1605-31. second spouse of king sigismund iii vasa and mother of king john ii casimir. very rare l.s., `constantia&acute;, a bold black ink signature, one page, folio, tykocin (small town north-east of poland), 28th october 1630, to archbishop larissano, apostolic nuncio to poland, in latin. to the heading, constance is referred to as queen of poland, sweden, grand duchess of lusatia, rusia, prusia, masovia, samogitia and livonia, `born grand duchess of austria&acute;. the queen welcomes the new appointed nuncio to warsaw, stating in part `..to what an extent your very clean origin and the excellent fame of your qualities precedes you.. we welcome you and your philosophy in this our royal house.&acute; queen constance died of a stroke few months after the present letter was signed, at the early age of 42. with address leaf, letter from the `regina&acute;, bearing a royal paper seal affixed. overall foxing, the text remaining fully legible, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"756","title":{"es":"constance of austria: (1588-1631) queen of poland 1605-31. second spouse of king sigismund iii vasa ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119122/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.525Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119122,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119123/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"vasa anna catherine constance: (1619-1651) polish princess. rare l.s., `anna catharina constantia&acute;, one page, 4to, warsaw, 10th july 1637, to apostolic nuntio and archbishop of larissa visconti, in latin. constance, in her capacity as crown princess of poland and sweden thanks her correspondent for his letter and good wishes and referring to the recent wedding of her brother the king of poland wladyslaw iv, states in part `the wedding of the serene and illustrious queen and our very dear brother, a so wise marriage with the august austrian royal house\u0085&acute; further referring to the meaning of this wedding for the polish and saying `it is reasonable what makes the kingdom happy, to worry about minions, and for this reason this holy wedding was necessary at this time..&acute;, further again stating `universal christianity desires so much peace and tranquility, putting together the dissenting spirits of the presentiment in pristine friendship and mutual society, and uniting in growing in justice.&acute; constance died childless at the early age of 32. with address leaf, bearing a paper seal affixed. small overall age wear, otherwise g \n wladyslaw iv vasa (1595-1648) king of poland 1632-48, married cecilia renata of austria (1611-1644) daughter of holy roman emperor ferdinand ii. cecilia renata died at the very early age of 32 after the childbirth of her stillborn daughter. cecilia renata was chosen as bride by the polish nobility. she married wladyslaw on 9th august 1637 in vienna by proxy, and then in warsaw in person on 12th september 1637, and the same day was crowned at st. john&acute;s cathedral. this was the first royal coronation outside of krakow, the historic, former capital of poland. this greatly angered the polish nobility. a law was instigated the year after to reserve coronations to krakow."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"757","title":{"es":"vasa anna catherine constance: (1619-1651) polish princess. rare l.s., `anna catharina constantia"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119123/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.526Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119123,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119124/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"vasa john albert: (1612-1634) polish cardinal. son of sigismund iii vasa and constance of austria. prince bishop of warmia and krakow. very rare l.s., `joan albertus cardinalis&acute;, one page, folio, warsaw, 18th august 1633, to apostolic nuntio and archbishop of larissa visconti, in latin. a year before the present letter was written the king of poland sigismund iii passed away and his elder son wladyslaw iv, and brother of john albert, was crowned king of poland. john albert thanks his correspondent `most illustrious and reverend and appreciated friend, your singular letters so benevolent towards us..&acute; and refers to sad news about some individual in lithuania, to their work to finish and to lithuanians. with address leaf, bearing a paper seal affixed. overall age wear and staining. professionally repaired. f to g \n john albert vasa died at the very early age of 22 in padua italy. he was sent by his brother and king of poland wladyslaw iv on a diplomatic mission. the cause of his death remains uncertain."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"758","title":{"es":"vasa john albert: (1612-1634) polish cardinal. son of sigismund iii vasa and constance of austria. p..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119124/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.528Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":119124,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119125/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"cecilia queen of poland: (1611-1644) cecilia renata of austria. queen consort of poland 1637-44 as spouse of king wladyslaw iv vasa. an extremely rare l.s., `cecilia regina&acute;, one page, folio, warsaw, 8th february 1641, to reverend monsignor visconti, bishop of larissa, in italian. the letter states to the heading `cecilia renata, by the grace of god, queen of poland and sweden, princes of hungary and bohemia and archduchess of austria&acute;, the queen thanks her correspondent for the letter received and for the new year&acute;s greetings and sends her best wishes. with address leaf bearing a royal paper seal affixed. very small overall creasing. g"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"759","title":{"es":"cecilia queen of poland: (1611-1644) cecilia renata of austria. queen consort of poland 1637-44 as s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119125/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.530Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119125,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119126/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wladyslaw iv vasa: (1595-1648) king of poland 1632-48. a renowned patron of the arts. wladyslaw gained fame when he defeated the ottoman empire and was elected tsar of russia by the seven boyars in 1610, although he did not accept the russian throne. rare l.s., `vladislaus rex&acute;, one page, 4to, vilnius, 10th october 1633, to monsignor archbishop of larissa, in italian. the king of poland sends a friendly letter, referring to his correspondent&acute;s letter and sending his best wishes. bearing the wladyslaw attractive royal paper seal affixed to the verso of the address leaf, in very fine condition. the letter has been professionally reinforced to the verso. overall age wear and staining, with edges trimmed. f to g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"760","title":{"es":"wladyslaw iv vasa: (1595-1648) king of poland 1632-48. a renowned patron of the arts. wladyslaw gain..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119126/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:49.531Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119126,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119127/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[peter ii of russia]: (1715-1730) emperor of russia 1727-30. grandson of emperor peter the great. orphaned at the age of two, his mother died ten days after giving birth and his father, imprisoned by his own father peter the great, died in prison in 1718. when peter the great died in 1725 he was succeeded on the throne by his second wife, catherine i who also died two years after, leaving the eleven years old peter, although ignored and kept till then in seclusion, as the only male-line grandson of peter the great. peter ii reigned as emperor of all russias only for two years and half and died at the very early age of 14. extremely rare d.s., signed on behalf of the emperor, one page, vellum, oblong 4to, saint petersburg, 23rd august 1728, to ivan maslov, in cyrillic. the partially printed document being a decree according to which officer ivan maslov is promoted to the rank of general. the order states `by god-s will we, peter ii, imperator of the whole russia, \u0085.everyone to acknowledge the fact and to demonstrate to ivan maslov the proper respect. we expect and anticipate that in his new rank as general he will continue to act as appropriate to his new position. as a proof of this decree, this document is signed and notarized with our country&acute;s seal.&acute; signed on behalf of peter ii in his capacity as emperor and autocrat of all russias by duke grigoriev and stepan ignatiev, the emperor being only twelve years old. with remnants of a former seal at the base. g"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"761","title":{"es":"[peter ii of russia]: (1715-1730) emperor of russia 1727-30. grandson of emperor peter the great. or..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119127/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.425Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119127,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119128/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alexander i: (1777-1825) emperor of russia 1801-25. a very good a.l.s., alexandre, with a bold flourishing paraph, four pages, 8vo, 6th march 1823, to an unidentified lady, in french. alexander sends a very gallant letter to his correspondent stating in part `it was at the time i started my trip to italy in the month of august that i received your letter madame. i was far from thinking that you would value so much what i had the occasion to do, according to your wishes, for you. weren&acute;t you sure before that to accomplish your wishes will be on each occasion a real satisfaction for me?&acute; the emperor further refers to his disappointment for not meeting her, and states `these few lines have taken a long time to reach you, and going myself to italy i was feeding the hope of meeting you there. this hope only vanished when i started my trip return home. now i learn that you are in paris!..&acute; further again alexander sends one more close message saying `..please tell yourself that whether far or close from each other, my wishes are with you constantly..&acute; paper with watermark. very small minora ge wear, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"762","title":{"es":"alexander i: (1777-1825) emperor of russia 1801-25. a very good a.l.s., alexandre, with a bold flou..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119128/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":1900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.427Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119128,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119129/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"feodorovna alexandra: (1798-1860) princess charlotte of prussia. empress consort of russia 1825-55, wife of emperor nicholas i and mother of future emperor alexander ii. a.l.s., a[lexandra], two pages, 12mo, n.p., n.d. [1825-6], to countess orloff-tchesmensky, in french. the empress writes to her correspondent on a black bordered mourning paper stating `tell me dear countess if you still feel indisposed, and if this has prevented you to pay tribute to our angel in his tomb? you might know that i had the inexpressible joy of receiving communion in the same chapel where the coffin was\u0085.&acute; and further continues saying `i have prayed to god to hallow me against the sorrow of this poor world, and i like to believe that the angel watches over me from high in heaven as he was doing on earth\u0085.&acute; and concludes with `..i would like to meet you again so much once all these sad days finish..&acute;. an excellent content letter, written short after tsar alexander i death. with integral addressee leaf. small corner paper loss to the last page due to the opening of the seal. vg \n alexander i (1777-1825) emperor of russia 1801-25. alexander died 1st december 1825. he is the angel the empress alexandra, wife of alexander&acute;s brother nicholas, refers to."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"763","title":{"es":"feodorovna alexandra: (1798-1860) princess charlotte of prussia. empress consort of russia 1825-55, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119129/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.428Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119129,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119130/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alexandrovna maria: (1824-1880) marie of hesse, empress of russia, wife of emperor alexander ii. a.n., unsigned, one page, small 8vo, n.p., n.d., to be forwarded to xavier labensky, in german. the empress states, in full, `my regards to labensky, and my gratitude for his letters, and tell him that i am looking forward to meet up him again&acute;. an unusual note written by the empress and related to poet and diplomat labensky. right edge slightly irregularly trimmed. vg \n xavier labensky (1790-1855) also known as jean polonius, diplomat and poet in french language. secretary to foreign affairs minister karl nesselrode."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"764","title":{"es":"alexandrovna maria: (1824-1880) marie of hesse, empress of russia, wife of emperor alexander ii. a.n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119130/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.430Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119130,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119131/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alexander ii of russia: (1818-1881) emperor of russia 1855-81. assassinated. a good d.s., alexander, in cyrillic, two pages, folio, moscow, 26th august 1856, to privy councillor baron kridener, in cyrillic. the partially printed document is a decree according to which alexander ii as emperor and autocrat of all russias bestow the royal order of saint equal-to-the-apostles grand prince vladimir, in recognition of ''.. the fifty-nine year zealous service in the ministry of foreign affairs and for the constant work as envoy extraordinary and plenipotentiary minister to the old swiss confederacy, you deserve our royal recognition..&acute; bearing to the second page, beneath the emperor&acute;s bold black ink signature, a royal paper seal affixed in fine condition. countersigned at the base by the minister of the imperial court, vladimir adlerberg. with blank integral leaf. vg"},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"765","title":{"es":"alexander ii of russia: (1818-1881) emperor of russia 1855-81. assassinated. a good d.s., alexander,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119131/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.432Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":119131,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119132/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"alexander ii of russia: (1818-1881) emperor of russia 1855-81. assassinated. an excellent l.s., alexander, a good and bold signature example, two pages, folio, saint petersburg, 30th april 1855, ''on the first year of our reign'', to king ferdinand ii, in cyrillic. alexander ii as emperor and autocrat of all russias congratulates his correspondent stating `we have received a letter from your majesty addressed to the emperor nicholas pavlovich of blessed memory, our dear father, in which you inform that your spouse gave birth to a princess\u0085&acute; countersigned to the bottom of the second page, beneath the tsar&acute;s signature, by state chancellor nesselrode. with blank integral leaf. accompanied by the original envelope, addressed to king ferdinand ii, with an extensive presentation in cyrillic, and bearing a large paper seal affixed in very fine condition. ex \n alexander ii responds to a king ferdinand ii letter received, a letter which was sent to emperor nicholas i after the italian princess birth on 21st january, but in the meantime, in february 1855, nicholas i passed away and alexander ii responds as heir and new emperor of russia, although his coronation would only take place few months later. ferdinand ii (1810-1859) king of the two sicilies 1830-59. he succeeded his father francis i at the early age of twenty. princess maria luisa of bourbon-two sicilies (1855-1874) youngest daughter of king ferdinand ii of the two sicilies and maria theresa of austria. princess maria luisa was known for her charity to the poor. the princess died at the very early age of 19 shortly after her return from egypt suffering high fever. karl nesselrode (1780-1862) russian count and diplomat."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"766","title":{"es":"alexander ii of russia: (1818-1881) emperor of russia 1855-81. assassinated. an excellent l.s., alex..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119132/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.433Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119132,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119133/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"feodorovna alexandra: (1872-1918) alix of hesse. empress consort of russia 1894-1917, wife of tsar nicholas ii. the last tsarina of russia, known for her notorious friendship with the russian mystic rasputin. a good 4 x 6.5 cabinet photograph of the empress, photograph by pasetti in st. petersburg, with two annotations in her hand, most probably addressed to the photographer, indicating the changes she expects on this photograph. at the base of the image, to the white lower border and beneath her printed name in cyrillic, alexandra feodorovna annotates `&agrave; refaire&acute; in french, (''to redo''), and to the upper left corner she adds `2 col&acute;. to the upper left corner, in another hand, annotated `enlevez l&acute;ombre&acute;, (''take off the shadow''). bearing to the verso the a. pasetti printed logo, including a list of royalty family members they are photographers of, such as the saxe meiningen court or the queen of greece, grand dukes and grand duchesses, etc.. vg"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"767","title":{"es":"feodorovna alexandra: (1872-1918) alix of hesse. empress consort of russia 1894-1917, wife of tsar n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119133/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","esart_photography","esart","escollectibles_all","esart_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.435Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119133,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119134/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[nicholas ii & empress alexandra of russia]: tsar nicholas ii (1868-1918) emperor of russia 1894-1917. assassinated, & empress alexandra feodorovna (1872-1918) alix of hesse. empress consort of russia 1894-1917, wife of tsar nicholas ii. the last tsarina of russia, known for her notorious friendship with the russian mystic rasputin. assassinated. an original and unique 3.5 x 3.5 photograph taken by the empress alexandra, unsigned. the image showing tsar nicholas ii outdoors, in a full length pose, during a hunting journey, holding his rifle and pointing something or a place with his index. the image shows alongside the emperor several officers and guards. the photograph has been lightly affixed to a slightly larger card, bearing the annotation in french `feute(sic) par s.m. l&acute;imperature(sic) 1906&acute; (''done by his majesty the empress 1906'') to the lower border. small age toning, otherwise vg \n nicholas ii was a keen amateur photographer. he took pictures throughout his life and himself glued the photographs into albums. it is widely known that his wife empress alexandra and their children all shared his passion."},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"768","title":{"es":"[nicholas ii & empress alexandra of russia]: tsar nicholas ii (1868-1918) emperor of russia 1894-19..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119134/view","tags":["esart_photography","esart","esart_all"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.436Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":119134,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119135/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grand duchess olga: (1851-1926) grand duchess of russia, queen consort of the hellenes 1867-1913 as wife of king george i. regent of greece november - december 1920. bold, dark fountain pen ink signature, 'olga, queen dowager of the hellenes, grand duchess of russia', to the verso of a printed invitation card (uncompleted) from serge yourievitch to view his sculptures at his studio in regent street, london. about vg \n serge yourievitch (1876-1969) french sculptor of noble russian birth who at one time served as chamberlain to tsar nicholas ii of russia."},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"769","title":{"es":"grand duchess olga: (1851-1926) grand duchess of russia, queen consort of the hellenes 1867-1913 as ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119135/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.438Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":119135,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119136/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grand duchess olga constantinovna: (1851-1926) grand duchess of russia, wife of king george i of greece. queen consort of the hellenes 1867-1913 and regent of greece november-december 1920. a good a.l.s., olga, four pages, in purple ink, 8vo, 14th september 1884, to madame lahissy, in greek. the letter bears a very attractive silver embossed monogramme to the upper left heading. the queen expresses her gratitude to her correspondent for the letter received and states in part `i hope my dearest navarchina that you are not angry with me because i did not respond earlier to your letter, it is very difficult while travelling. in a few days i will have the great pleasure to see you and kiss you after so long\u0085&acute;, and further referring to the king saying `our separation from george was very hard, but our consolation is that this time with the king of denmark was good for him, and he is in good hands. please give many greetings to our good admiral. the king sends his greetings to both of you.&acute; accompanied by the original envelope addressed in her hand, postmarked and stamped. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"770","title":{"es":"grand duchess olga constantinovna: (1851-1926) grand duchess of russia, wife of king george i of gre..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119136/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:51.440Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119136,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119137/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"russian royalty: selection of signed autograph, t.l.s., a.n.s., signed photograph by various members of the romanov royal house, comprising grand duke konstantin nikolaevich (1827-1892) son of tsar nicholas i. viceroy of poland 1862-63. bold black fountain pen ink `constantine grand duke of russia&acute; to a 12mo page; grand duke dmitri pavlovich (1891-1942) son of grand duke paul alexandrovich, grandson of tsar alexander ii and first cousin of tsar nicholas ii and prince philip, duke of edinburgh. dimitri spent a great deal of his youth in the company of tsar nicholas ii. grand duke dmitri, together with his friend felix yusupov, took part in the assassination of the mystic rasputin. signed 3.5 x 5 paper photograph `dmitri&acute;, the image showing him in a half length youth pose, wearing his military uniform, also dated 22nd august-4th september in his hand. the photograph has been affixed to a 4to card, alongside a journal article reporting on grand duke dmitri&acute;s death; grand duke vladimir kirillovich (1917-1992) head of the imperial house of russia from 1938 to his death. a.n.s., `wladimir, grand duke of russia&acute;, to a postcard. accompanied by the original envelope addressed in his hand. together with a t.l.s., `a. romanoff&acute;, paris, 25th august 1943, in german. a wartime letter on the ''association des infirmieres de la croix rouge russe'' (''nurses of the russian red cross association'') printed stationery of paris. also including an engravement of konstantin romanov. g, 4"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"771","title":{"es":"russian royalty: selection of signed autograph, t.l.s., a.n.s., signed photograph by various members..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119137/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.504Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119137,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119138/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"henrietta anne of england: (1644-1670) duchess of orleans, the youngest daughter of king charles i of england, scotland and ireland and henrietta maria of france. an exceptionally rare a.l.s., with her monogram, two pages, small 4to, paris, 23rd june [1670], to thomas clifford. the duchess writes her first letter in english, just seven days before her death, informing clifford about her brother, king charles ii's, promise regarding clifford and lord arlington, 'when i have write to the king from calais i praid him to tel milord arlington an you what hi had promisd mi for bothe, his ansers was that hi gave mi againe his word that hee youl performe the thing bot that hi did not thing it fit to exequ[te] it nou, i tel you this souner then to milord arlington becase y know you ar not so hard to satisfie as hee, i should be so my self if y was not sure that the king would not promis my a thing to faille in the performance of it, this is the ferste letter y have ever write in inglis, you wil eselay see it\u0085\u0085prai see in the same time\u0085..hou much y am your frind'. with integral address leaf ('for sr thomas clifort') bearing two black wax seals. a letter of excellent historical content and association. vg \n thomas clifford (1630-1673) 1st baron clifford of chudleigh. english statesman, comptroller of the household 1666-68, treasurer of the household 1668-72 and lord high treasurer 1672-73. henry bennet (1618-1685) 1st earl of arlington. english statesman, keeper of the privy purse 1661-62. clifford and arlington were the only two ministers to whom the first secret treaty of dover, one clause of which provided for king charles ii's declaration of his conversion to catholicism, was confided. henrietta anne was instrumental in diplomatic negotiations between her native england and adopted france which culminated in the secret treaty of dover of june 1670 (the same month in which the present letter was written). king charles ii, who had always been close to his sister, nicknaming her minette, had been trying to establish a closer relationship with france since 1663, but it was not until 1669 that he set the wheels in motion by openly admitting that he would become a catholic and vowing to bring england back to catholicism. henrietta anne was eager to visit her homeland and king louis xiv encouraged her in order for the treaty to take place and she arrived in dover on 26th may 1670, remaining there until 1st june, the day the treaty was signed. in 1667 henrietta anne began complaining of an intermittent, intense pain in her side and several years later, beginning in april 1670, she began having digestive problems so severe that she could only consume milk. on 29th june 1670, just a matter of days after writing the present letter, henrietta anne drank a glass of iced chicory water and immediately felt a pain in her side, leaving her to believe that she had been poisoned. extreme unction was administered, however henrietta anne died at 2 o'clock in the morning on the following day, 30th june 1670, aged just 26. the only letter of henrietta anne recorded as having been previously sold at auction. the present letter is listed by american book prices current as having originally been sold by sotheby's as part of the clifford of chudleigh collection on 24th july 1987 (lot 249, &pound;2400)."},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"772","title":{"es":"henrietta anne of england: (1644-1670) duchess of orleans, the youngest daughter of king charles i o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119138/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.505Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":119138,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119139/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george iii:  (1738-1820) king of the united kingdom 1760-1820. l.s., george r, with holograph subscription (\u2018 sir my brother, your good brother\u2019 ), one page, 4to, st. james\u2019s, 31st august 1764, to [ferdinand i] the king of the two sicilies. the king announces \u2018sir james gray baronet, who has resided for some years at your court, as my envoy extraordinary and plenipotentiary, having requested that he may remain in england for the reestablishment of his health, and to settle his affairs, i have thought proper to recall him\u2019 and continues \u2018 i am myself so well satisfied with the zeal and fidelity, with which my said minister has executed my orders, in establishing that perfect union, which subsists between us, and which i hope will always continue, that i doubt not but you will also have found his conduct agreeable to you, and so well deserving of your approbation, that you will permit him to take his leave \u2019. with integral address leaf bearing two red wax seals and with the small original pink ribbons affixed. one very light, small circular stain (caused by the wax seal) only slightly affects a few letters of the signature and subscription, otherwise vg  \n   \n  ferdinand i (1751-1825) king of the two sicilies 1816-25, previously king ferdinand iv of naples from 1759 and king ferdinand iii of sicily 1759-1816.  \n   \n  sir james gray (c.1708-1773) 2nd baronet. british diplomat and antiquary. british ambassador to the kingdom of naples 1753-63. despite the content of the present letter, gray went on to hold another diplomatic post, as british ambassador to spain from 1766-70."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"773","title":{"es":"george iii: (1738-1820) king of the united kingdom 1760-1820. d.s., bonus frater consanguineus et am..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119139/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.507Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119139,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119140/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"frederick: (1763-1827) duke of york and albany, son of king george iii. commander-in-chief of the forces 1795-1809. d.s., frederick fm, one page (vellum), oblong folio, n.p., 25th july 1797. the partially printed document, completed in manuscript, is a military commission appointing scheider to be a cornet in hompesch's chasseurs a cheval. signed by the duke of york at the foot and countersigned by his two military secretaries robert brownrigg (1758-1833) british general who served as governor of british ceylon 1812-20, and captain edwin hewgill (c.1761-1809). some light overall age wear, about vg \n the hompesch hussars were an auxiliary french regiment of the british army formed during the french revolutionary wars as part of the armee des emigres."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"774","title":{"es":"frederick: (1763-1827) duke of york and albany, son of king george iii. commander-in-chief of the fo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119140/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.508Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119140,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119141/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"amelia of the united kingdom: (1783-1810) british princess, the fifteenth and last child of king george iii and charlotte of mecklenburg-strelitz. a.l.s., with her initial a, four pages, 8vo, n.p., n.d. ('sunday'?), to a close friend (the salutation indecipherable). the princess writes in a challenging, slightly hurried hand, thanking her correspondent for their letter, remarking that she has had 'some sickness\u0085.in my hands today', explaining that her friend's letter had delighted her, expressing her affection ('you know how i love you') and enquiring if she has seen pemberton or 'sir h', stating that she is pleased that her friend has seen her brother, commenting that lady mildmay (?) has died and also writing of lord westmoreland and lord chatham. autograph letters of princess amelia are scarce as a result of her tragically early death at the age of 27 following a series of illnesses. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"775","title":{"es":"amelia of the united kingdom: (1783-1810) british princess, the fifteenth and last child of king geo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119141/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.510Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119141,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119142/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george iv: (1762-1830) king of the united kingdom 1820-30. d.s., george r, as king, at the head, one page (vellum), oblong folio, court at carlton house, 25th march 1824. the partially printed document, completed in manuscript, is a military commission appointing john austin to be a major of the 97th regiment of foot commanded by major general sir james lyon. countersigned at the foot by robert peel (1788-1850) british prime minister 1834-35, 1841-46, who also served as home secretary 1822-27, 1828-30. with blind embossed paper seal affixed. some very light, extremely minor mottling and a few minor traces of former mounting to the verso, vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"776","title":{"es":"george iv: (1762-1830) king of the united kingdom 1820-30. d.s., george r, as king, at the head, one..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119142/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.511Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119142,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119143/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charlotte of wales: (1796-1817) british princess, the only child of king george iv and caroline of brunswick. a.l.s., charlotte, one page, 4to, claremont [house, surrey], n.d. (1817), to mr. campbell. the princess commences her letter 'pray get me those sermons you so much recommended by some famous man whose name i forget now' and also requests the new poems by thomas moore and lord byron, further asking him to enquire as to the price of a complete collection of works. with integral address leaf bearing small remnants of a red wax seal. autograph letters of princess charlotte are scarce as a result of her untimely death at the age of 21. an extensive split to the vertical central fold has resulted in the integral address leaf becoming almost entirely detached, and with a few small areas of paper loss, otherwise about vg \n the present letter may have been written to the scottish poet thomas campbell (1777-1844). thomas moore (1779-1852) irish writer, poet & lyricist whose oriental romance lalla rookh, consisting of four narrative poems, was published in 1817. george gordon byron (1788-1824) lord byron. english poet, a leading figure of the romantic movement. his work manfred: a dramatic poem was published in june 1817."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"777","title":{"es":"charlotte of wales: (1796-1817) british princess, the only child of king george iv and caroline of b..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119143/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.513Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119143,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119144/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"william iv: (1765-1837) king of the united kingdom of great britain & ireland 1830-37. l.s., william r, (a good example, as king), one page, 4to, windsor castle, 6th july 1835, to [viscount melbourne]. the brief text states, in full, 'the king has received viscount melbourne's letter of this day and will be glad to see him here at twelve o'clock tomorrow'. with blank integral leaf. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n viscount melbourne (1779-1848) british prime minister 1834, 1835-41. king william iv had dismissed melbourne in 1834, giving the tories under sir robert peel the opportunity to form a government. however, peel was unable to gain a majority in the house of commons in the general election and melbourne was returned to power. this was the last time a british monarch attempted to appoint a government to suit his own preferences."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"778","title":{"es":"william iv: (1765-1837) king of the united kingdom of great britain & ireland 1830-37. l.s., william..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119144/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.514Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119144,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119145/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"adelaide of saxe-meiningen: (1792-1849) queen consort of the united kingdom and of hanover, spouse of king william iv. the capital city of south australia is named after her. a.l.s., adelaide, two pages, 8vo, n.p. (bushy house?), n.d. ('friday', c.1845), to lord campden. the queen wishes her correspondent a safe return to england and thanks him for his letter, remarking 'the news which you brought from portugal gave me much satisfaction as i trust peace may soon be returned in that unfortunate country'. in concluding the queen sends her affection to lord campden's wife, ida, and a blessing for their young daughter, blanche. with blank integral leaf. vg \n charles george noel (1818-1881) viscount campden, 2nd earl of gainsborough. british peer and politician."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"779","title":{"es":"adelaide of saxe-meiningen: (1792-1849) queen consort of the united kingdom and of hanover, spouse o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119145/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.515Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119145,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119146/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"victoria: (1819-1901) queen of the united kingdom great britain & ireland 1837-1901. autograph document wrapper signed ('the queen'), addressed to the lord chancellor. also with the lord chancellor's manuscript address, 'for the queen, the chancellor'. with a gloucestershire records office stamp and ink reference and three small spindle holes to the centre. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"780","title":{"es":"victoria: (1819-1901) queen of the united kingdom great britain & ireland 1837-1901. autograph docum..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119146/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:52.516Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119146,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119147/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"victoria: (1819-1901) queen of the united kingdom great britain & ireland 1837-1901. d.s., victoria r i (minor ink blot to the initial letter), as queen, at the head, two pages, folio, court at st. james's, 26th april 1897. the partially printed document grants the dignity of an honorary member of the fifth class of the royal victorian order to monsieur julien albert hully, station master at nice. countersigned at the foot by edward bootle-wilbraham (1837-1898) 1st earl of lathom, in his capacity as chancellor. with blind embossed circular seal and blank integral leaf. together with fleetwood edwards (1842-1910) english lieutenant-colonel, keeper of the privy purse to queen victoria 1895-1901. l.s., fleetwood i. edwards, one page, folio, buckingham palace, 20th may 1897, to monsieur julien albert hully. the partially printed letter transmits the queen's warrant 'granting to you the dignity, rank and privileges appertaining or belonging to the class of the order into which you have been admitted. with the blind embossed seal of the royal victorian order and blank integral leaf. also including francis knollys (1837-1924) english courtier, private secretary to the sovereign 1901-13. a.l.s., francis knollys, two pages, 8vo, marlborough house, pall mall, london, 15th may 1897, to [julien albert hully]. knollys states that he has been instructed by the prince of wales to acknowledge receipt of hully's letter 'and to inform you in reply that it gave his royal highness much pleasure to hear that the queen had been pleased to appoint you a chevalier of the royal victorian order'. with a french translation in an unidentified hand to the integral leaf. accompanied by the original envelope (postage stamps neatly removed) hand addressed by knollys. vg, 3"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"781","title":{"es":"victoria: (1819-1901) queen of the united kingdom great britain & ireland 1837-1901. d.s., victoria ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119147/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.244Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119147,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119148/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., appd. g. r. i., as king, one page, whitehall, 30th september 1914. the document is in the form of a t.l.s. by reginald mckenna (1863-1943, british politician, home secretary) on the printed stationery of the home secretary, recommending to the king that the imperial service medal be awarded to 192 retired members of the home civil service. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"782","title":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., appd. g. r. i., as king, one page, w..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119148/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.246Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119148,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119149/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., george r i, as king, at the head, one page, large oblong folio, court at saint james, 10th october 1915. the partially printed document appoints nigel walter law to be a third secretary 'in our diplomatic service at any of our embassies or legations abroad' and further granting him 'all power and authority to do and execute all necessary writings, memorials, and instruments, as also to assist our ambassador or minister at the place where he may be appointed to reside\u0085.' . countersigned at the foot by edward grey (1862-1933) 1st viscount grey of falloden, british statesman who served as secretary of state for foreign affairs 1905-16 and was the main force behind british foreign policy in the era of world war i. with a blind embossed seal. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"783","title":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., george r i, as king, at the head, on..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119149/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.248Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119149,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119150/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., george r i, as king, at the head, one page, folio, court at saint james's, 3rd june 1931. the partially printed document grants the dignity of an additional companion of the most eminent order of the indian empire to barry charles alfred lowther, deputy inspector general of police, north west frontier province, india. countersigned at the foot by william wedgwood benn (1877-1960) 1st viscount stansgate, british politician who served as secretary of state for india 1929-31 and secretary of state for air 1945-46. with blind embossed seal. vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"784","title":{"es":"george v: (1865-1936) king of the united kingdom 1910-36. d.s., george r i, as king, at the head, on..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119150/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.250Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119150,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119151/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. a signed printed 8vo menu for a regimental banquet held in honour of the 107th infantry, united states army, by the queen's westminster & civil service rifles at the hotel cecil, london, 4th june 1926. signed by edward ('edward p') as prince of wales in pencil to a clear area at the head of the cover. some light age wear and staining at the base of the menu, not affecting the signature. fr"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"785","title":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119151/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.251Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119151,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119152/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. a.l.s., edward, one page, head quarters, 14th corps., british expeditionary force, 4th may 1917, to mr. long. the prince thanks his correspondent for the resolution passed by the imperial war conference on 13th april, which has been submitted to the king for approval. he continues 'it is a source of great satisfaction to me to know that the imperial war conference concurs in the proposals made in the minute addressed to the prime minister on 15th march.' with two holograph ink corrections. vg \n the imperial war cabinet was created by david lloyd george in 1917 with the intention of co-ordinating the british empire's military policy during world war i. in the same year the imperial war conference passed a resolution regarding a future special imperial conference to readjust the relations on the component parts of the empire."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"786","title":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119152/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.253Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119152,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119153/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. an excellent a.l.s., edward, as duke of windsor, two pages, 8vo, hotel meurice, paris, 13th december 1938, to madame andre maurois. the duke thanks his correspondent for her letter and for sending a copy of her husband's biography of lord byron, continuing 'harold nicholson's clever paragraph on the portrait postcard is like a ''hors d'oeuvre'', whetting one's appetite for deeper study of this brilliantly romantic if unconventional englishman'. he concludes by remarking that he and the duchess both enjoyed her luncheon party and look forward to seeing them both chez monsieur prouvost that evening. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by the duke and signed by him with his initial ('e') to the lower left corner. a letter of fine content and association. about ex \n &pound;600-900 simone de caillavet (1894-1978) french woman of letters, second wife of french author andre maurois (1885-1967). caillavet was the granddaughter of anatole france's mistress leontine arman de caillavet. lord byron (1788-1824) english poet, a leading figure in the romantic movement. jean prouvost (1885-1978) french businessman, media owner and politician. prouvost built and owned various publications including paris match."},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"787","title":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119153/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.254Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":119153,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119154/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward, duke of windsor (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936 & wallis, duchess of windsor (1895-1986) wife of edward, duke of windsor. bold blue ink signatures by both edward, duke of windsor ('edward, duke of windsor') and wallis, duchess of windsor ('wallis, duchess of windsor') on a 12mo red crested piece. accompanied by the original envelope, post marked at paris, 1st december 1971. vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"788","title":{"es":"edward, duke of windsor (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936 & wallis, duc..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119154/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.256Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119154,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119155/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward & wallis: edward, duke of windsor (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936 & wallis, duchess of windsor (1895-1986) wife of edward, duke of windsor. a good vintage signed and inscribed 9 x 12 photograph by both the duke and duchess of windsor individually, the image depicting the couple seated together in three quarter length poses, the duke wearing a uniform and the duchess in a black evening dress and jewels. photograph by dorothy wilding and bearing her pencil signature to the lower mount. signed ('edward, duke of windsor') by the duke and signed ('wallis windsor') by the duchess, both in black fountain pen inks to the lower mount and further inscribed and dated by the duchess to the image, 'to maurice chevalier, paris 1946'. a fine association. some light overall age wear and a few minor stains to the mount. about vg \n maurice chevalier (1888-1972) french actor, singer & entertainer, academy award winner."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"789","title":{"es":"edward & wallis: edward, duke of windsor (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119155/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2000,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.258Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":119155,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119156/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"edward viii : (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december 1936. later duke of windsor. a printed 8vo menu card for the 1st battalion welsh guards warrant officers and sergeants annual dinner and concert held at the chelsea barracks, london, 1st march 1926, boldly signed ('edward p') by the prince of wales in dark blue fountain pen ink with his name alone to the front cover. a few light stains and minor age wear, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"790","title":{"es":"edward viii: (1894-1972) king of the united kingdom january - december"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119156/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:54.259Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119156,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119157/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"elizabeth ii: (1926- ) queen of the united kingdom 1952- . autograph envelope signed, with her initials er to the lower left corner, the oblong 8vo registered mail envelope hand addressed by the queen to madame reinhold at la mardelle, isdes, loiret, france. with two different postage stamps affixed, each featuring images of the queen's father, king george vi, and postmarked at buckingham palace, 20th may 1953. with some creasing and light age wear, very slightly affecting the queen's initials, and with several tears to the edges (the largest at the centre of the left edge). g \n georgina reinhold had been princess elizabeth's french tutor."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"791","title":{"es":"elizabeth ii: (1926-  ) queen of the united kingdom 1952- . autograph envelope signed, with her ini..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119157/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.110Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119157,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119158/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"elizabeth ii & prince philip: elizabeth ii (1926- ) queen of the united kingdom 1952- & prince philip (1921-2021) duke of edinburgh, husband and consort of queen elizabeth ii. vintage signed christmas greetings card by both princess elizabeth and the duke of edinburgh individually, the stiff cream 8vo folding card featuring an image to the inside of the royal couple seated together in an open top car. signed ('elizabeth') by the princess and signed ('philip') by the duke, both in dark fountain pen inks, beneath a printed greeting. unusually the princess has also made an annotation in ink beneath the image, identifying the place and date as montreal, 1951. with a gold embossed crest to the front cover and tied with the original green and white ribbons. accompanied by the original registered mail envelope hand addressed by the princess to madame reinhold in france and signed by princess elizabeth with her initial ('e') to the lower left corner. postmarked at sandringham, norfolk, 10th january 1952. the initial is a little indistinct. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg \n georgina reinhold had been princess elizabeth's french tutor."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"792","title":{"es":"elizabeth ii & prince philip: elizabeth ii (1926-   ) queen of the united kingdom 1952-   & prin..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119158/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.112Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":119158,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119159/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"philip prince: (1921-2021) duke of edinburgh, husband and consort of queen elizabeth ii. a.l.s., with his initial p, one page, 4to, n.p., 1st june 1966, to sir harold hartley, on the duke of edinburgh's personal printed memorandum stationery. the duke thanks his correspondent for having sent him the lubbock lecture and also for their note about technology in schools, remarking 'i feel the crux of the matter is to get more engineers as teachers in schools, at the moment they are inclined to be pure scientists. you admit yourself in the lubbock how much influence your chemistry master had on your choice of career! the trouble is that up till the c.e.i. the engineers were in a state of dreadful confusion and they are still unable to persuade engineers to go in for teaching, if only for a limited period' the duke concludes by informing hartley that he was at bryanston last week 'and found they had just built their own wind tunnel with the help of one of the aircraft companies'. vg \n sir harold hartley (1878-1972) british physical chemist, later serving in important positions in business and industry including being chairman of the british overseas airways corporation. the council of engineering institutions, which had a royal charter, had been formed in 1964 and is today known as the engineering council."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"793","title":{"es":"philip prince: (1921-2021) duke of edinburgh, husband and consort of queen elizabeth ii. a.l.s., wit..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119159/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.113Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119159,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119160/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"margaret princess: (1930-2002) countess of snowdon, younger sister of queen elizabeth ii. autograph envelope signed, with her initial ('m') to the lower left corner, the small oblong 8vo registered mail envelope addressed by the princess to madame reinhold at la mardelle, isdes, loiret, france. with a postage stamp affixed, featuring an image of the princess's father, king george vi, and postmarked at balmoral castle, 14th september 1950. with some extremely minor age wear and a couple of small creases, only very slightly affecting the princess's initial. vg \n georgina reinhold had been princess margaret's french tutor."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"794","title":{"es":"margaret princess: (1930-2002) countess of snowdon, younger sister of queen elizabeth ii. autograph ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119160/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.114Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119160,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119161/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"margaret princess: (1930-2002) countess of snowdon, younger sister of queen elizabeth ii. a.l.s., margaret, one page, 8vo, london, 19th march 1960, to georgina reinold (sic), on the printed stationery of clarence house. the princess writes, in full, 'i was most touched by your very kind letter of congratulations on my engagement. thank you very much for your good wishes for my future happiness'. accompanied by the original envelope hand addressed by princess margaret and signed by her with her initial ('m') to the lower left corner. about ex \n georgina reinhold had been princess margaret's french tutor. princess margaret became engaged to the photographer antony armstrong-jones (later earl of snowdon) in october 1959; however, the official announcement was not made until 26th february 1960. the marriage ceremony, the first royal wedding to be broadcast on television, took place at westminster abbey on 6th may 1960. the couple remained married until their divorce in 1978."},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"795","title":{"es":"margaret princess: (1930-2002) countess of snowdon, younger sister of queen elizabeth ii. a.l.s., ma..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119161/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.116Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":119161,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119162/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles & diana: charles (1948- ) prince of wales & diana (1961-1997) princess of wales. signed and inscribed christmas greetings card by both charles and diana individually, the stiff oblong 8vo folding card featuring a colour photograph to the inside of the royal couple standing together in a half length pose alongside the young prince william and the infant prince harry. signed and inscribed by diana alongside a printed greeting, 'janet....with love from diana &' and signed by charles with his name alone. with two gold embossed crests to the front. the image and signatures are slightly faded. some light age wear and slight staining to the front and central vertical fold, fr"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"796","title":{"es":"charles & diana: charles (1948- ) prince of wales & diana (1961-1997) princess of wales. signed and ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119162/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.118Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":119162,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119163/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"charles & diana: charles (1948- ) prince of wales & diana (1961-1997) princess of wales. signed christmas greetings card by both charles and diana individually, the stiff 8vo folding card featuring a colour photograph to the inside of the royal couple standing either side of a pony upon which the young princes william and harry are seated. signed by diana alongside a printed greeting, 'to you both, with love from diana and' and signed by charles with his name alone. with two gold embossed crests to the front. the signatures are both faded, particularly that of prince charles, although remain legible. some creasing and light age wear, about g"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"797","title":{"es":"charles & diana: charles (1948- ) prince of wales & diana (1961-1997) princess of wales. signed chri..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119163/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.119Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":119163,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119164/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pedro ii of brazil: (1825-1891) emperor of brazil 1831-89. also known as ''the magnanimous'', second and last ruler of the empire of brazil. fine l.s., `p.imperador&acute;, a large and bold signature, one page, folio, palace of rio de janeiro, 31st may 1870, to cardinal milesi, in portuguese. the brazilian emperor sends a friendly letter to cardinal milesi, thanking him for his greetings last christmas letter. with address leaf bearing a red wax seal, and very small area of paper loss as a result of the letter opening. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"798","title":{"es":"pedro ii of brazil: (1825-1891) emperor of brazil 1831-89. also known as ''the magnanimous'', second..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119164/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.120Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119164,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119165/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"[emma of hawaii]: (1836-1885) queen of hawaii 1856-63, consort of king kamehameha iv. a quill pen (7.5'' in length and with the remnants of a few white feathers still present) apparently used by queen emma on 21st and 22nd august 1865 during a stay with john keble at hursley vicarage. neatly tied to a black mount and with a lightly affixed 12mo note of provenance beneath, written in an unidentified hand and stating 'pen used by emma, queen of hawaii, 21 & 22 august 1865 at hursley vicarage'. also included within the montage is a brief a.l.s. j keble, by john keble (1792-1866, english churchman and poet, one of the leaders of the oxford movement), one page, small 12mo, n.p., n.d., to rev. w. b. wither, stating that he shall be happy to come on monday; and an unsigned carte-de-visite photograph by robert h. p. preston of penzance, the sepia albumen print depicting keble standing in a full-length pose with his wife seated alongside, reading from a book. framed and glazed in the original antique wooden frame to an overall size of 13 x 11. g to vg \n from 1865-66 queen emma travelled to england and the united states of america for both health reasons and to assist the burgeoning anglican mission in hawaii. during her time in england she met queen victoria, emperor napoleon iii and empress eugenie. a letter (perhaps written with the present quill) from queen emma and dated at hursley, 21st august 1865, to the bishop charles sumner, brother of the archbishop of canterbury, is recorded in the life of charles richard sumner by george henry sumner (published by john murray, london, 1876)."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"799","title":{"es":"[emma of hawaii]: (1836-1885) queen of hawaii 1856-63, consort of king kamehameha iv. a quill pen (7..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119165/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":340,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.122Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119165,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119166/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"haile selassie i: (1892-1975) ethiopian regent 1916-30 and emperor 1930-74. vintage fountain pen ink signature on a partially printed card issued by a collector, annotated in another hand in ink with the emperor's titles and date, 23rd may 1938. about ex"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"800","title":{"es":"haile selassie i: (1892-1975) ethiopian regent 1916-30 and emperor 1930-74. vintage fountain pen ink..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119166/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.123Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119166,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119167/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the founders and first president of the all-india muslim league, served as president of the league of nations from 1937-38 and was also instrumental in the creation of pakistan. dark fountain pen ink signature ('yrs sincerely, aga khan') on a small oblong 12mo piece, neatly laid down to an 8vo sheet of paper alongside three related newspaper clippings. about vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"801","title":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the fo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119167/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.754Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119167,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119168/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the founders and first president of the all-india muslim league, served as president of the league of nations from 1937-38 and was also instrumental in the creation of pakistan. black fountain pen ink signature ('best wishes to you, aga khan') on a 12mo card. together with om habibeh aga khan begum (1906-2000) yvette blanche labrousse. fourth and last wife of aga khan iii. a former beauty queen, labrousse was named miss france in 1930. black ink signature ('om habibeh aga khan') on a small 12mo piece. some slight traces of former mounting to the verso of the aga khan's card, otherwise vg, 2"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"802","title":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the fo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119168/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.756Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119168,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119169/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"aga khan iii: (1877-1957) imam of the nizari ismaili community and the first president of the all-india muslim league. president of the league of nations 1937-38. signed postcard photograph `aga khan&acute;, in bold blue fountain pen ink to the upper left clear corner of the image, bayreuth 1956. the postcard has been neatly affixed to a larger 4to brown card. together with a 3.5 x 5.5 photograph of the begum, unsigned, affixed to the verso. fourth and last wife of the aga khan. g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"803","title":{"es":"aga khan iii: (1877-1957) imam of the nizari ismaili community and the first president of the all-in..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119169/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.758Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119169,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119170/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the founders and first president of the all-india muslim league, served as president of the league of nations from 1937-38 and was also instrumental in the creation of pakistan. fountain pen ink signature ('aga khan') and date, 4th july 1911, in his hand on a page removed from an autograph album. the page also bears three other fountain pen ink signatures including that of albert i (1875-1934) king of the belgians 1909-34, signed as prince and dated july 1904 in his hand. some light staining to the edges, only very slightly affecting the signatures, g"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"804","title":{"es":"khan iii aga: (1877-1957) imam of the shia ismaili muslims 1885-1957. the aga khan was one of the fo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119170/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.760Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119170,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119171/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"aga khan iv: (1936- ) imam of the nizari ismaili community. he held the position as imam, succeeding his grandfather the aga khan iii. signed and inscribed small 4to page removed from an autograph album. the aga khan states in french `pour charlie, avec tous mes meilleurs voeux de bonheur, sant&eacute; et prosp&eacute;rit&eacute;. aga khan&acute;, in french. signed in bold blue ink, also dated 21st september 1970 in his hand. the album page bears a second inscription beneath. with blank integral leaf. very small age toning, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"805","title":{"es":"aga khan iv: (1936- ) imam of the nizari ismaili community. he held the position as imam, succeeding..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119171/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.761Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119171,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119172/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sadruddin aga khan: (1933-2003) french-born prince, statesman & activist, united nations high commissioner for refugees 1966-77. bold green fountain pen ink signature ('sadruddin aga khan') and two lines of text in his hand, in french, expressing his thanks for a delicious dinner, dated 3rd december 1958 in his hand beneath his signature, on an 8vo page evidently removed from the guest book of a restaurant. the page also bears a number of other signatures, some in the same hand (including one of 'clark gable', evidently added as a practical joke). to the verso appears the signature of the french actress paulette simonin (1927-2011). vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"806","title":{"es":"sadruddin aga khan: (1933-2003) french-born prince, statesman & activist, united nations high commis..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119172/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.763Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119172,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119173/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hussein bin talal: (1935-1999) king of the hashemite kingdom of jordan 1952-99. signed colour 8 x 10 photograph of king hussein in a head and shoulders pose wearing a red and white keffiyeh and black agal. signed with his name alone in black ink to the lower white border. contained in the original red folding card presentation folder featuring a gold embossed crown to the front. about ex"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"807","title":{"es":"hussein bin talal: (1935-1999) king of the hashemite kingdom of jordan 1952-99. signed colour 8 x 10..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119173/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.765Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119173,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119174/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mahmud ii: (1785-1839) sultan of the ottoman empire 1808-39. a large folio (20.5 x 29) manuscript document bearing the signature of mahmud ii, the text formed of over twelve lines of untranslated ottoman turkish. some light overall foxing and wear to the faults, resulting in several small holes. about g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"808","title":{"es":"mahmud ii: (1785-1839) sultan of the ottoman empire 1808-39. a large folio (20.5 x 29) manuscript do..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119174/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.766Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119174,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119175/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"setsuko:  (1909-1995) princess chichibu, the wife of prince chichibu, younger brother of emperor showa (hirohito). vintage signed 5 x 7.5 photograph of the princess seated in a three-quarter length pose wearing a kimono decorated with flowers and mountains. signed in bold black ink with her name alone to a light area of the image. framed and glazed in the original blue leather frame featuring the imperial seal of japan to the centre of the upper edge. 7 x 9 overall. some light age wear and minor scuffing to the frame, otherwise vg  \n   \n  provenance: the photograph was presented to harold caccia (1905-1990) baron caccia, british diplomat who served as british ambassador to the united states 1956-61 and as permanent under-secretary of state for foreign affairs 1962-65."},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"809","title":{"es":"kojun: (1903-2000) empress consort of emperor showa (hirohito) of japan 1926-89. vintage signed 5 x ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119175/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.768Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119175,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119176/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hirohito: (1901-1989) emperor showa. emperor of japan 1926-89. d.s., in japanese, two pages, folio, n.p. (fukiage palace, tokyo?), 16th august 1960, to roberto francisco chiari remon, in japanese. the document is an official diplomatic letter in which hirohito sends congratulations to chiari upon his election as president of panama and further reassures him of the good standing relationships enjoyed by the two countries. signed by hirohito in dark black ink beneath the blind embossed imperial seal of japan and above a large red chop. countersigned by hayato ikeda (1899-1965, japanese prime minister 1960-64) and zentaro kosaka (1912-2000, japanese politician, minister of foreign affairs 1960-62, 1976), each in bold black inks and with red chops beneath their signatures. four file holes to the edge and a heavy vertical fold to each page, only very slightly touching kosaka's signature, otherwise vg \n  \n roberto francisco chiari remon (1905-1981) president of panama 1949, 1960-64."},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"810","title":{"es":"hirohito: (1901-1989) emperor showa. emperor of japan 1926-89. d.s., in japanese, two pages, folio, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119176/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:55.769Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":119176,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119177/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"akihito: (1933- ) emperor of japan 1989-2019. vintage ink signature ('akihito', as crown prince) on a 5 x 3.5 card with a small, affixed newspaper portrait to the lower right corner and a collector's neat ink annotation to the lower edge. some very minor, light age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"811","title":{"es":"akihito: (1933-  ) emperor of japan 1989-2019. vintage ink signature ('akihito', as crown prince) ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119177/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.144Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119177,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119178/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"pimentel de herrera juan alonso: (1553-1621) duke of benavente and grandee of spain. appointed by king of spain philip iii as viceroy of naples 1603-1610. pimentel de herrera was later chief butler to queen elisabeth of france, daughter of henri iv and marie de&acute;medici, also known as isabella of bourbon, queen of spain 1621-44 and queen of portugal as spouse of king philip iv of spain. rare l.s., one page, 4to, naples, 22nd may 1605, to a cardinal, in old spanish. pimentel de herrera states in part `my son juan will kiss y[our] i[llustrious] hands on this occasion that he will kiss h[is] h[olliness] feet, and he will beg y.i to remember to send us\u0085. which anyhow i wish to fulfil my obligation..&acute; the letter bears two blind embossed seals to the front, and a paper seal affixed to the address leaf. very small area of paper loss to the upper right corner and small staining to the upper right edge, not affecting the signature. g"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"812","title":{"es":"pimentel de herrera juan alonso: (1553-1621) duke of benavente and grandee of spain. appointed by ki..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119178/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.148Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119178,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119179/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"la fayette gilbert du motier: (1757-1834) marquis de la fayette. french aristocrat and military officer. close to george washington and thomas jefferson, la fayette fought in the american revolutionary war. he later became a key figure in the french revolution of 1789 and the july revolution of 1830. a good a.l.s., `lafayette&acute;, one page, 4to, la grange, 5th june 1827, to monsieur chaper, hotel de mirabeau, rue de la paix, paris, in french. la fayette states in part `my trust in monsieur chaper&acute;s good care and the promise of a prompt visit which he has kindly granted to me give me the hope to believe in meeting him soon at la grange\u0085&acute; la fayette further refers to his next thursday trip to paris, saying `my visit to paris has no other purpose than some easy arrangements related to the wedding of my grand-daughter louise..&acute; with address leaf in la fayette&acute;s hand. \n achille chaper (1795-1874) french politician and engineer."},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"813","title":{"es":"la fayette gilbert du motier: (1757-1834) marquis de la fayette. french aristocrat and military offi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119179/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.162Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":119179,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119180/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"proudhon pierre-joseph: (1809-1865) french politician and philosopher. an influential theorist, founder of mutualist philosophy, and the first person to declare himself an anarchist, widely regarded as the ''father of anarchism''. a good a.l.s. `p.j. proudhon&acute;, one page, small 4to, paris, 18th april 1855, to monsieur boutteville, in french. proudhon confirms a diner appointment, stating in part `..i know that this day is not easy for you, but it is impossible on my side to sort this out differently; and also i calculate that freeing you at 9h you will still have time to see your world.&acute; at the base and to a post-scriptum, proudhon states `i hope that ferrari will be with us&acute; with blank address leaf, bearing a stamp affixed. vg \n marc-lucien boutteville (1808-1870) french teacher of german language. close collaborator and the proudhon&acute;s will executor."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"814","title":{"es":"proudhon pierre-joseph: (1809-1865) french politician and philosopher. an influential theorist, foun..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119180/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":480,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.178Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119180,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119181/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"metternich klemens von: (1773-1859) austrian statesman, 1st state chancellor of the austrian empire 1821-48. a good l.s., `metternich&acute;, one page, large folio, paris, 24th october 1807, to the minister of foreign affairs of the kingdom of italy, in french. an unusual early letter signed by metternich, in his capacity as recently appointed austrian ambassador to france, who acknowledges receipt of his correspondent&acute;s `\u0085letter related to the sum of 500 florins left to the widow jeanne voltini and deposited at gratz and that she is claiming\u0085 i do not doubt that the matter can promptly be sorted out, as soon as the claimant will present the documentation requested.&acute; with blank integral leaf bearing a crowned van der ley watermark. very small creasing, mostly to edges, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"815","title":{"es":"metternich klemens von: (1773-1859) austrian statesman, 1st state chancellor of the austrian empire ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119181/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.180Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119181,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119182/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"metternich klemens von:  (1773-1859) prince of metternich. state chancellor of the austrian empire 1821-48. a very fine a.l.s., metternich , nine pages, 4to, florence, 28 th june 1819, to a baron, in french. metternich, in a letter marked confidential , discusses at length ioannis kapodistrias as well the political climate in germany and europe, in part, \u2018by the two letters that i am sending you herewith (no longer present) you will see the request i have made to meet m. de capodistrias. i was sure in writing to him that he would shun an interview and the matter is quite simple. i know this minister thoroughly; i know his character and his principles. as to character he is frank and fundamentally loyal. if he is fond of petty intrigue, this fact is directly linked with greek habits. he is a corfiot, and he does not have enough backbone to have been able to overcome a tendency common to all his compatriots. his principles are those of the fullest democracy. he lives only in his principles and for carrying them into effect. a great propensity to false philosophy; confusion in ideas as the necessary result of his favourite studies, form the most pronounced nuance of his democracy. he is at the same time, good natured as he is, a great ideologist, a protector of democracy, a philanthropist, minister of an autocracy, poland\u2019s reformer, protector of the liberation of the greeks and of the civilisation of bessarabia. not that much is needed to be exposed to a great derangement of the mind and especially to an endless war of ideas. i admit, less would drive me crazy. the present situation in europe does not convince m. de c\u2026\u2026he desires the emancipation of the peoples through gentleness and wisdom. he must criticise excessive disturbances for him to behave as a gentle and wise reformer. he wants, in short, the impossible. as a good servant of his prince, he would never permit himself to go counter to the line of conduct which his highness has laid down for his minister\u2026..but for this to be the case, he must find himself placed amidst of things; now, m. de c. is far from saint petersburg; he has hardly followed the events and developments these last six months; he must fear, therefore, that he does not find himself placed vis-&agrave;-vis myself on an equal footing. besides, he hates austria as an immense obstacle to the triumph of democracy in europe; only england he hates more than austria\u2026..you can be sure that today he must find himself in opposition to all the views and ideas of m. de pozzo. he finds no explanation for the situation in paris, because his heart would carry him to benjamin constant and his feeling of duty keeps him on the line which his highness sets for his envoy to paris\u2026..your excellency is informed by my official communications about my travel plans. i am going to carlsbad\u2026..to meet some german businessmen with the intention of discussing with them means for saving this interesting part of europe from a violent crisis. the evil is today more active in germany than in france and you would not be surprised about it, if you admit that each german state \u2013 and there are 21 small and big ones \u2013 commits in turn the same mistakes and worse ones yet than the french government. i still hope that my stay in carlsbad will be crowned with success; if that should not be the case, i do not see what can save germany from a total upheaval. to facilitate things for the disturbers, the king of wurttemburg has just convened his states for mid-july. i will try again for a pact, despite our most energetic remonstrances and the calculations which he is in a position to make with mathematical certainty that in his new assembly he can count on only a 12 th of the votes. the world is crazy, my dear baron, and the fate of the small number of individuals who are not to be envied. to put an end to sanity, a political imbroglio among the big power is all it takes. it would even suffice to lead to the explosion of simple appearances of a misunderstanding. so you see how reserved my route is; not that i do not feel the presence and the reality of the evils, but because i am convinced that with a single imprudence i would perhaps be the author of the greatest disasters. do not believe, however, that i have the equally strong conviction that with all the wisdom in the conduct of austria we will manage to prevent them; but since i find myself placed between two untoward alternatives, i consider it my duty to choose among them the one which offers me the least chance of misfortune and which permits reason to carry out on its part what can be subjected to its influence\u2019 . in concluding metternich provides his correspondent with a last piece of advice on their meeting with kapodistrias, \u2018tell him that you are informed by me directly about all the regrets i experienced in not having met him. speak to him frankly the language of union and of the confidence between the two courts, and conduct yourself toward him as if he were called to contribute immensely to the common good\u2019 . a letter of exceptional content vividly illustrating the main rivalry in european diplomacy following the congress of vienna. vg  \n   \n  ioannis kapodistrias (1776-1831) greek statesman who served as foreign minister of the russian empire 1816-22. considered the founder of the modern greek state, kapodistrias was elected as the first head of state of independent greece in 1827.  \n    \n  during his tenure as foreign minister of russia, kapodistrias\u2019s ideas came to represent a progressive alternative to metternich\u2019s aims of austrian domination of european affairs. metternich felt so threatened by kapodistrias that he sought to undermine his position in the russian court by rumour and innuendo, of which the present letter is a fine example."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"816","title":{"es":"metternich klemens von: (1773-1859) prince of metternich. state chancellor of the austrian empire 1821-48. a very fine a.l.s., metternich,"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119182/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.182Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":119182,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119183/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kapodistrias ioannis:  (1776-1831) greek count and statesman. one of the most distinguished diplomats of europe. first head of state of independent greece 1827-31. widely considered the founder of the modern greek state, kapodistrias also served as the foreign affairs minister of the russian empire 1816-22 under alexander i, and was succeeded by count nesselrode. a very good a.l.s. ` i. capodystrias &acute;, one page, 4to, geneva, 16th/28th march 1826, to baron paul de krudener, russian ambassador, in french. kapodistrias states in part ` i congratulate you my dear baron for the response you have received and which you have kindly shared with me\u2026 i think like you that other less frozen hands would have better expressed the feelings of benevolence with which you honour the sovereign. as far as i am concerned, i have not been till now as joyful as you are, because with the exception of the letter which you have sent to me and which was written by h [is] i [mperial] h [ighness], the tsarevich...&acute; further kapodistrias states ` in the meantime, what my colleague from corfou reports to me in his letter dated 8th march proves to me and once again that the brave greeks justify the opinion that i dared to express on their future since 1821...&acute; kapodistrias further again refers to new greek war tactics used against the egyptians and expresses his very interesting thoughts on diplomacy. a letter of very interesting content. with blank integral leaf. small overall age wear and creasing, otherwise g  \n  on 1st december 1825 tsar alexander i died at the age of 47 without offspring. his younger brother, referred to as ''tsarevich'' in the present letter, inherited the throne as nicholas i and was crowned in september 1826.  \n  kapodistrias\u2019s declaration in the present letter \u2018that the brave greeks justify the opinion that i dared to express on their future since 1821\u2019 is indeed a most desirable statement by \u2018the father of greek independence\u2019."},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"817","title":{"es":"kapodistrias ioannis: (1776-1831) greek count and statesman. one of the most distinguished diplomats of europe. first"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119183/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":3800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.184Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":119183,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119184/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"venizelos eleftherios: (1864-1936) greek statesman and liberal leader. venizelos was elected eight times as prime minister of greece 1910-20 & 1928-33. widely known as ''the maker of modern greece'' or the ethnarch. a fine signed and inscribed 7.5 x 11.5 photograph, the taponier image, from france, depicting the greek statesman seated, in a three quarter length semi-profile pose. signed in bold blue ink `elefth.k.venizelos&acute;, in greek characters, to the matted card, also dated `paris, 28th june 1919&acute;, in his hand. the inscription states `to my friend duchess marchina in remembrance of the peace treaty&acute;. very small fox staining with right edge slightly trimmed. g \n venizelos took part in the paris conference of 1919 as greece&acute;s chief representative. the present signed photograph is dated by venizelos in paris, on 28th june 1919, the day of the signature of the treaty of versailles. the main peace treaty that brought world war one to an end."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"818","title":{"es":"venizelos eleftherios: (1864-1936) greek statesman and liberal leader. venizelos was elected eight t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119184/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.185Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119184,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119185/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"nesselrode karl: (1780-1862) russian count and diplomat. an interesting l.s., nesselrode, two pages, 4to, st. petersburg, 5th april 1819, to an unnamed foreign diplomat, in french. an elegantly phrased and flattering letter by nesselrode, russian foreign minister at the time of this letter, announcing `allow me that after congratulating you officially, i express the pleasure i feel reporting to you the benevolence of the emperor.&acute;, nesselrode continues explaining all his efforts in order to get the emperor&acute;s decoration for his correspondent, and states `since long ago i was feeling the need of reporting to him about your merits, your zeal and loyalty. i have been quite lucky seizing the favourable opportunity this morning; a precious occasion giving me the proof of the good opinion his majesty keeps of you.&acute; a good content letter reporting about the influence nesselrode had on emperor alexander i. some overall age wear. left border with a small loss of paper and former mounting trace not affecting the text or signature. g \n alexander i: (1777-1825) emperor of russia 1801-25."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"819","title":{"es":"nesselrode karl: (1780-1862) russian count and diplomat. an interesting l.s., nesselrode, two pages,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119185/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.187Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119185,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119186/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"orlov alexei: (1737-1808) russian soldier and statesman who rose to prominence during the reign of catherine the great. a.l.s., orlov, one page, 8vo, st petersburg, 4th february n.y., to prince kozlofski, in cyrillic. count orlov writes, in full, 'i cannot answer to your letter as eloquently as you did. this time i only send a portfolio, but we will certainly talk about all other subjects when we meet. great lent is coming!!!'. with blank integral leaf (neatly trimmed to the right edge). vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"820","title":{"es":"orlov alexei: (1737-1808) russian soldier and statesman who rose to prominence during the reign of c..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119186/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.188Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119186,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119187/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"orlov nikolay: (1827-1885) prince orloff. russian diplomat and close friend to emperor alexander iii. ambassador of russia to paris and brussels 1859-69. a liberal mind and respected diplomat. a good a.l.s., `p[rince]. o[rloff]&acute;, four pages, 4to, brussels, 19th february 1865, with embossed crowned monogramme with his initials to the upper left corner, in french. prince orloff writes a draft letter, with bold and large writing, to be addressed to his majesty, stating in part `according to the recent literary convention held between russia and france, no translation can be published without the previous consent of the author. the reading of your work which i have just finished, life of julius cesar, makes me ask to your majesty the authorization to translate this work into russian.&acute; orlov refers to some of his own translation works, such as `..i have translated more than a military work, and in 1856 i published a detailed work on the marvellous military campaign of iena and auerstadt..&acute; vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"821","title":{"es":"orlov nikolay: (1827-1885) prince orloff. russian diplomat and close friend to emperor alexander iii..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119187/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.050Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119187,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119188/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119188/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"krupskaya nadezhda: (1869-1939) russian bolshevik, wife of vladimir lenin. following the 1917 revolution krupskaya was at the forefront of the political scene. she was appointed deputy education commissar 1929-39 with strong influence over the soviet educational system. rare a.l.s., `n. krupsk&acute;, two pages, 4to, n.p., 1923, to elizabeta borisovna, in cyrillic. krupskaya states in part `i was very touched by all the letters received from\u0085..menzhinskaya, lunacharsky, and by the fact that the fifth book has been published. say hello to everybody. also to mikhail nikolaevich, and to blonsky. i send the programmes and corresponding materials. everything is fine. show timiryasev&acute;s note to mikh. nik. i kindly ask blonsky and mikh. nik. to get the job done. forward the attached letter from grinberg to blonsky and transmit my kind request to continue the work\u0085&acute; although she would later fell out with stalin, at the time of the present letter, krupskaya was aligned with stalin, zinoviev and kamenev against trotsky&acute;s opposition. folded. with blank integral leaf. g to vg \n anatoly lunacharsky (1875-1933) russian marxist revolutionary. after the 1917 october revolution, he was appointed as people&acute;s commissar for education in the first soviet government 1917-29. lunacharsky is associated with the establishment of the bolshoi theater in 1919 together with maxim gorky, alexander blok and maria andreieva."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"822","title":{"es":"krupskaya nadezhda: (1869-1939) russian bolshevik, wife of vladimir lenin. following the 1917 revolu..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119188/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.051Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":119188,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":20000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119189/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lenin vladimir: (1870-1924) russian communist revolutionary. head of the government of the russian republic 1917-18, of the russian soviet federative socialist republic 1918-24, and of the soviet union 1922-24. very rare t.l.s., `v. ulyanov, (lenin)&acute;, in cyrillic, kremlin, moscow, 19th december 1919, to comrade artemic b. khalatov, in cyrillic. bearing to the upper left corner a rubber stamp of the ''russian socialist federation republic council of the people&acute;s commissar moscow, kremlin. lenin, in his capacity as chairman of the worker&acute;s and peasant&acute;s defense council, wishes to his correspondent, member of the board of the provision&acute;s committee, a prompt recovery and return to work, stating `it is ordered that you stay in the sanatorium for one month, until you have reached full recovery, so that you can accept a challenging position that will be assigned to you by that time.&acute; marked no. 572/6. signed in bold black ink at the base by lenin, partially over a purple ink russian stamp in cyrillic. small flattened vertical fold. otherwise vg \n artemic bagratovich khalatov (1894-1937) bolshevik revolutionary and soviet politician who served as the director of the soviet union's state publishing house, also known as gosizdat, from 1927 to 1932. in 1919, khalatov became a member of the people's commissariat for food and briefly was placed in charge of overseeing the main supply department of the red army. he was later executed during the great purge of 1937, led by joseph stalin. the present letter is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued and signed by john reznikoff of university archives."},"estimateMax":30000,"lotNumber":"823","title":{"es":"lenin vladimir: (1870-1924) russian communist revolutionary. head of the government of the russian r..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119189/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":20000,"soldPrice":19000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.052Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac20,000 - \u20ac30,000","currency":"EUR","id":119189,"estimateMin":20000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119190/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kerensky alexander: (1881-1970) russian lawyer and key political figure in the russian revolution of 1917. vintage bold blue ink signature (`alexander kerensky&acute;) on an oblong small 8vo first day cover envelope, new york, 17th november 1961. the document being the commemorative presentation of an 8 cents u.s. postage stamp showing a portrait of john j. pershing. the first day cover envelope shows the printed portrait of pershing in uniform with the printed text beneath ''american military leader''. small overall minor age wear, otherwise g \n john j. pershing (1860-1948) general of the united states army. nicknamed ''black jack''. pershing commanded the expeditionary forces on the western front during world war i."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"824","title":{"es":"kerensky alexander: (1881-1970) russian lawyer and key political figure in the russian revolution of..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119190/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.054Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119190,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119191/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bebel august:  (1840-1913) german socialist politician & writer, one of the founders of the social democratic workers\u2019 party of germany (sdap) in 1869. a.l.s., a. bebel , to one side of a plain postcard, schonberg, berlin, 13 th october 1902, to andre morizet ( \u2018dear party comrade! ) of the redaction le mouvement socialiste in paris, in german. bebel states \u2018i hear that the party comrades kautsky and vollmar will both answer to the same question\u2026.however, because on this question there is very little dissent between us, you won\u2019t mind when i, due to my limited time, relinquish to give an answer\u2019 . hand addressed by bebel to the verso. some very light, extremely minor age wear, vg  \n  andre morizet (1876-1942) french politician.  \n  karl kautsky (1854-1938) czech-austrian philosopher, journalist and marxist theoretician who had co-authored the erfurt programme of the social democratic party of germany (sdp) in 1891 together with august bebel and eduard bernstein.  \n  georg von vollmar (1850-1922) german democratic socialist politician."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"825","title":{"es":"bebel august: (1840-1913) german socialist politician & writer, one of the founders of"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119191/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.055Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119191,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119192/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"stresemann gustav: (1878-1929) german chancellor august-november 1923, minister of foreign affairs 1923-29. nobel peace prize winner 1926. a.n.s., stresemann, to the verso of a picture postcard depicting four men walking along a street in wiesbaden with the kurhaus visible in the background, n.p. (wiesbaden), n.d. (30th october 1928), to antonie hoffmann, in german. stresemann writes, in full, 'to the loyal steglitzers and to the dear addressee, many kind regards'. some very minor, light age wear, vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"826","title":{"es":"stresemann gustav: (1878-1929) german chancellor august-november 1923, minister of foreign affairs 1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119192/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.057Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119192,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":60,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119193/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"ollivier olivier emile: (1825-1913) french statesman. prime minister of france 1869-70. strongly opposed to emperor napoleon iii, he claimed for liberal reforms. a clean a.l.s., `emile ollivier&acute;, three pages, 12mo, saint tropez, 25th november 1894, in french. ollivier states in part `forgive me for not having replied to your kind shipment. as soon as i had a free moment i read these charming verses. they are of a gracious and kind inspiration and i slowly surrendered to their enchantment\u0085&acute; ollivier further comments that he suddenly realizes that he has not his correspondent&acute;s address, but will manage to make the letter reach him. vg"},"estimateMax":90,"lotNumber":"827","title":{"es":"ollivier olivier emile: (1825-1913) french statesman. prime minister of france 1869-70. strongly opp..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119193/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":60,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.059Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac60 - \u20ac90","currency":"EUR","id":119193,"estimateMin":60},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119194/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"clemenceau georges: (1841-1929) french prime minister 1906-09. rare signed 3.5 x 4.5 postcard photograph by clemenceau, the image showing clemenceau in a formal head and shoulders pose. signed `g.clemenceau&acute;, in bold black fountain pen ink to the lower white border of the photograph. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"828","title":{"es":"clemenceau georges: (1841-1929) french prime minister 1906-09. rare signed 3.5 x 4.5 postcard photog..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119194/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.060Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119194,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":60,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119195/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"blum andre leon: (1872-1950) french politician. prime minister 1936-37, 38 and 46-47. a socialist leader disciple of jean jaures. blum was jew and was tried by the vichy government and imprisoned in buchenwald concentration camp. a.l.s., `leon blum&acute;, one page, 8vo, paris, 23rd july 1930, in french. the letter bears the printed heading of the ''chambre des d&eacute;put&eacute;s'', (''deputy&acute;s chamber''), and blum tries to postpone a lunch meeting explaining `..i have received a message from a friend who will pass by paris next wednesday and asks me to have lunch together. because this is the only possible day with him, would you permit me to choose another day\u0085&acute; vg"},"estimateMax":90,"lotNumber":"829","title":{"es":"blum andre leon: (1872-1950) french politician. prime minister 1936-37, 38 and 46-47. a socialist le..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119195/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":60,"soldPrice":60,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.061Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac60 - \u20ac90","currency":"EUR","id":119195,"estimateMin":60},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119196/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"chirac jacques: (1932-2019) president of the french republic 1995-2007, prime minister 1974-76 & 1986-88, and mayor of paris 1977-95. an excellent colour signed 9 x 7 photograph, the image depicting a young chirac in a head and shoulders pose. signed in bold blue ink to the lower white border with his name alone. vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"830","title":{"es":"chirac jacques: (1932-2019) president of the french republic 1995-2007, prime minister 1974-76 & 198..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119196/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:57.063Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119196,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119197/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. t.l.s., `mussolini&acute;, one page, folio, rome, 11th september 1934, in italian. the partially printed document, bearing the heading of the minister of war, is an official letter to his majesty the king vittorio emmanuele iii requesting his approval to the ministry&acute;s decision of readmitting infantry second lieutenant antonio raynal, and according to `..judicial sentence by judge of catanzaro, dated 26th january 1933, he has been acquitted because he did not commit the fact ascribed to him. because he has been fully acquitted..&acute; signed in bold black ink at the base of the document. left edge very slightly damaged as a result of its detachment. g to vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"831","title":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. t.l.s., `mussolini"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119197/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.196Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119197,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119198/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. rare and early autograph letter signed `mussolini&acute;, one page, 4to, milan, n.d. [1919], to mark slomin, in french. the letter bears the large and attractive printed heading of the journal ''il popolo d&acute;italia'' with the printed text beneath ''quotidiano socialista - fondatore benito mussolini'' (''socialist journal - founder benito mussolini''). mussolini wishes to publish articles about bolchevism and explains this to his correspondent who had recently published a book about this, stating in part `my journal editor giuliani has forwarded to me your letter and i respond to you immediately. i am glad to host a series of articles related to russian bolshevism and to compensate you as far as possible.&acute; further, mussolini suggests the way he wishes these articles, saying in part `it is preferable that the articles would be signed like the ones on secolo. otherwise people could think that it is a fantasy.&acute; further again mussolini refers to a book by valera, discarding its publication `regarding the article about valera&acute;s book it is not worth to publish it.&acute; and continues with strong negative critics on the author&acute;s work and behaviour `he is a fabricator of books, to pay his meals..&acute;. the letter bears an attractive crowned eagle watermark. g to vg \n mark slomin, writer, his book impressed mussolini with its description of the violent and militaristic features of bolshevism. the appeal of il popolo d&acute;italia to russian sources thus had the pedagogical goal of showing the socialist masses, blinded by the internationalist myth, the nationalist and expansionist essence of bolshevism. il secolo xix is an italian journal, still operating, which was founded in genoa in 1886. paolo valera (1850-1926) italian revolutionary journalist and writer. former correspondent of il secolo to london. his last article entitled ''mussolini'' which he emotionally drafted immediately after the matteotti crime, was made the subject of a seizure order and caused the expulsion of valera from the socialist party after fourty years of activism membership. giacomo matteotti (1885-1924) was an italian politician who was kidnapped ten days after alleging in the italian parliament that the fascists had committed fraud in the recent elections. he was found killed two months later. he was killed by fascists but it was never proven that mussolini ordered it."},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"832","title":{"es":"mussolini benito: (1883-1945) italian fascist dictator of world war ii. rare and early autograph let..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119198/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.201Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":119198,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119199/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kossuth lajos: (1802-1894) hungarian politician, regent-president of the kingdom of hungary during the revolution of 1848-49. a good and clean a.l.s., `l. kossuth&acute;, two pages, 8vo, nottinghill, london, 14th march, n.y., to stenthal & co, bradford. kossuth sends a lengthy letter, claiming and defending the rights of a hungarian who has suffered undeserved arrests and all kind of difficulties trying to emigrate to america, stating in part `..i find included an autograph copy of yours without date, addressed to the secretary of a supposed committee for the relief of hungarian refugees, requesting information about a certain jacob weinberger\u0085 as no such supposed committee exists, i have myself examined the papers of the said weinberger, and find\u0085 dr. salomon preacher of the israelite community in hamburg attesting that weinberger, native from hungary, was upon unfounded suspicion arrested for two years at ratibor, and got at last the permission to go to england with the view to effect his passage to america\u0085 i find that the police at ratibor, having him arrested, confiscated or rather sequestrated the money he had\u0085 it appears that his money was not returned to him\u0085 with this unjust imprisonment all he could get was the advice to make a lawsuit for his money, while on the other hand he was prevented from doing so by receiving orders to leave prussia in four days&acute; kossuth after explaining in detail all he has been able to decipher from the documents received, incensed, states `a scandalous method of administrating justice indeed, very near to a legalised robbery\u0085 &acute; a letter of interesting content. with blank integral leaf. traces of former affixing to the fourth blank page. light folds and very few very small stains not affecting the signature, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"833","title":{"es":"kossuth lajos: (1802-1894) hungarian politician, regent-president of the kingdom of hungary during t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119199/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.209Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":119199,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119200/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"benes edvard: (1884-1948) president of czechoslovakia 1935-38, 1940-45 (in exile) & 1945-48. vintage signed 4 x 6 postcard photograph of benes in a semi-profile head and shoulders pose at his desk and with a pen in one hand. signed in bold, dark fountain pen ink with his name alone, largely across the lower white border. dated 19th january 1941 in pencil in an unidentified hand to the verso. some very light, extremely minor silvering to the right edge of the image, vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"834","title":{"es":"benes edvard: (1884-1948) president of czechoslovakia 1935-38, 1940-45 (in exile) & 1945-48. vintage..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119200/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.210Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119200,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119201/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"husak gustav: (1913-1991) slovak communist politician, first secretary of the communist party of czechoslovakia 1969-87 and president of czechoslovakia 1975-89. signed 4 x 6 photograph of husak in a formal head and shoulders pose. signed in black ink with his name alone to the lower white border. vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"835","title":{"es":"husak gustav: (1913-1991) slovak communist politician"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119201/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.212Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119201,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119202/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"sikorski wladyslaw: (1881-1943) polish military and political leading figure who promoted the cause of the independence of poland from the russian empire. he served as prime minister of poland 1922-23, and of the polish government in exile during wwii. sikorski died in a plane crash, the circumstances of the accident still remaining unclear. a very good signed and inscribed 5 x 7 photograph, the vandyk image showing sikorski in a head and shoulders pose, wearing his military uniform and decorations. signed in bold blue ink to the lower white border `sikorski&acute;, in polish, and dated beneath `london 22nd july 1942&acute; in his hand. bearing to the verso an ink stamp of the london photographer vandyk, 41, buckingham palace road. signed portraits of sikorsky are rare in any form. very small age ear and toning, otherwise g \n sikorski visited the england and the united states in 1942 looking for the allies support and pleading in favour of his invaded homeland. in his speeches he would say `the polish armed forces have been fighting, are fighting and shall continue to fight on land, on sea and in the air, wherever the military forces of germany can be destroyed.&acute;"},"estimateMax":1800,"lotNumber":"836","title":{"es":"sikorski wladyslaw: (1881-1943) polish military and political leading figure who promoted the cause ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119202/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.213Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,800","currency":"EUR","id":119202,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119203/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"tito josip broz: (1892-1980) yugoslav revolutionary and statesman, prime minister of yugoslavia 1943-63 and president of yugoslavia 1953-80. signed 5.5 x 4 photograph by tito, the front image showing tito outdoors, walking alongside a group of children. signed to the verso with his name alone. dated 27th july 1965. g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"837","title":{"es":"tito josip broz: (1892-1980) yugoslav revolutionary and statesman, prime minister of yugoslavia 1943..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119203/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.215Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119203,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119204/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"tito josip: (1892-1980) yugoslav revolutionary. prime minister of yugoslavia 1944-63 and president 1953-80. an excellent signed 7.5 x 9.5 photograph of tito, the image depicting the yugoslav leader in a head and shoulders pose. signed in dark fountain pen ink to a clear area of the image, also dated 7th february 1964 in his hand. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"838","title":{"es":"tito josip: (1892-1980) yugoslav revolutionary. prime minister of yugoslavia 1944-63 and president 1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119204/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.217Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119204,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119205/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"khrushchev nikita: (1894-1971) first secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1953-64. t.l.s., n. khrushchev, in green ink, one page, 4to, voroshilovograd, october 1947, to comrades secretary and chairman of the regional executive committee of the communist party of ukraine, gayev and oreshko respectively, in cyrillic. khrushchev, in his capacity as chairman of the council of ministers of the ukranian communist party, states in part `..your response telegram was received. the measures you have outlined to ensure the accomplishment of the task are insufficient.&acute;, khrushchev further says `in order to raise state grain procurements, you need to take more specific measures district by district, and collective farm one by one in each district. pay special attention to the following districts: evsugsky, lozno-aleksandrovsky, novoaidarsky, \u0085svatovsky, troitsky.&acute; and before concluding states `in this very last period of state grain procurements, do not let yourself and people be discouraged. ensure a truly bolshevistic behaviour in the struggle for a complete and successful completion of the state grain procurement plan by ukraine.&acute; also signed at the base by l. kaganovich, in purple ink, secretary of the ukranian communist party. uneven left border not affecting the text or signatures. about vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"839","title":{"es":"khrushchev nikita: (1894-1971) first secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1953-64. t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119205/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.218Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119205,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119206/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"khrushchev nikita: (1894-1971) first secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1953-64. t.l.s., n. khrushchev, in green ink, one page, 4to, 27th november 1948, to comrades chairman and secretary of the regional executive committee of the communist party of ukraine, in cyrillic. annotated to the upper right corner also in green ink `not for publication&acute;. khrushchev, in his capacity as secretary of the central committee of the ukranian communist party, doesn&acute;t want that this plague and disease information is publicly known and states in part `according to the information received by the council of ministers of the ukrainian ssr and cc cp(b)u, a large number of mous-like rodents appeared in odessa, izmail, vinnytsia, kiev, chernigov regions, and others. the lack of a proper struggle, as well as the presence of tularemia among rodents, have resulted in the spread of the disease among the population.&acute;, khrushchev further lists a series of orders intending to stop the plague, saying `carry out mass events to destroy rodents in populated areas and fields, using pesticides and mousing tools; organize special teams to combat rodents in villages, collective farms and state farms; complete the threshing of the cereals, leguminous and seed plants, as well as to clear the threshing-floor from crop residues; carry out awareness-raising activities about the significance and methods to combat rodents.&acute; also signed and dated at the base by d. korotchenko, in purple ink, as chairman of the council of ministers of the ukranian communist party. two binder holes to the left border and few small areas of paper loss as a result of the detachment, none affecting the text or signatures. g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"840","title":{"es":"khrushchev nikita: (1894-1971) first secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1953-64. t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119206/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.220Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119206,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119207/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"litvinov & hull: litvinov maxim (1876-1961) russian revolutionary, soviet ambassador to the united states 1941-43 & hull cordell (1871-1955) american politician, united states secretary of state 1933-44. nobel peace prize winner, 1945. a good vintage signed sepia 9.5 x 7.5 photograph by both litvinov and hull individually, the image depicting the two men seated in half length poses together at a table. photograph by harris and ewing. signed by litvinov and hull in bold fountain pen inks with their names alone to clear areas of the background. rare in this form. some very light, extremely minor traces of former mounting to the verso, otherwise vg \n provenance: the present photograph was previously part of the famous collection built by rev. cornelius greenway of brooklyn, new york, and loosely contained in a plain paper folder bearing his pencil annotations (and those of others)."},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"841","title":{"es":"litvinov & hull: litvinov maxim (1876-1961) russian revolutionary, soviet ambassador to the united s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119207/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.434Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119207,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119208/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"malenkov georgy: (1902-1988) soviet politician, communist party leader, a close collaborator of joseph stalin. premier of the soviet union 1953-55. printed 8vo menu for a dinner on the occasion of the visit to manchester by malenkov and a delegation of soviet electrical engineers at the midland hotel, 24th march 1956, signed and dated by malenkov in blue ink to the verso and also signed by yakov malik (1906-1980, soviet diplomat) and four other russians. vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"842","title":{"es":"malenkov georgy: (1902-1988) soviet politician, communist party leader, a close collaborator of jose..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119208/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.436Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119208,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119209/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kuznetsov vasili: (1901-1990) russian soviet politician and diplomat. chairman of the presidium of the supreme soviet of the soviet union 1982-83, 84 and 1985. signed attractive greetings card. boldly signed to the inside of the folding 8vo stiff blue card, `v. kuznetsov&acute;, in cyrillic, beneath the printed text ''best wishes for the new year''. the printed card shows to the inside a drawing of the kremlin, and to the back cover the year, 1960. ex"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"843","title":{"es":"kuznetsov vasili: (1901-1990) russian soviet politician and diplomat. chairman of the presidium of t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119209/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.438Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119209,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119210/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gorbachev mikhail: (1931- ) general secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1985-1991, president of the soviet union 1990-91. nobel peace prize winner 1990. signed colour 10 x 8 photograph showing gorbachev seated in a half length pose before a sponsors advertising board at an awards ceremony. signed in bold blue ink with his name alone to a light area of the image. ex"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"844","title":{"es":"gorbachev mikhail: (1931- ) general secretary of the communist party of the soviet union 1985-1991, ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119210/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.440Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119210,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119211/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"beaton david: (c.1494-1546) scottish cardinal who served as archbishop of st. andrews 1539-46. beaton was the last scottish cardinal prior to the reformation. an extremely rare l.s., d[avid] card[ina]lis s[anc]ti andree, one page, folio, paris, 17th july 1542, to cardinal alessandro farnese, in latin. beaton writes to farnese in relation to alfonso salmeron and paschase broet, the apostolic nuncios to ireland and the disturbances they have witnessed there, commenting that there is 'still so much cruelty from the english and the barbarian people themselves, and fierceness, from whom i have saved [them] and they have escaped unscathed. [it is] astounding all that i have been able to see' and adding that he will continue to write with reports to farnese. with integral address leaf. some very light, minor water staining to the right edge, only very slightly affecting a few words of text, which remain perfectly legible. about vg \n alessandro farnese (1520-1589) italian cardinal and diplomat. grandson of pope paul iii and appointed as his principal secretary in 1538, managing most of the papal business until 1549. alfonso salmeron (1515-1585) spanish biblical scholar, a catholic priest, and one of the first jesuits. paschase broet (1500?-1562) french catholic priest, one of the first jesuits. in late 1538 king henry viii of england was excommunicated by pope paul iii and the constitutional position of the lordship of ireland remained uncertain. in the autumn of 1541 pope paul iii sent salmeron and broet as apostolic nuncios to ireland. before leaving they met with cardinal beaton at lyon who discouraged them from going to ireland with stories of the dire state of the church there. after leaving france they reached edinburgh on 3rd december 1541. although warmly received by king james v, he, and everyone else they met agreed with beaton and also discouraged them from going to ireland. nevertheless, salmeron and broet made the short crossing on 23rd february 1542. the title of king of ireland had been re-created in 1542 by king henry viii and the english began establishing control over the island. the situation in ireland proved to be worse than previously thought and broet wrote 'in a short while we found matters just as we had been told, if not worse'. bishops who remained faithful were turned out of their dioceses and went on the run. monasteries and friaries were all in ruins. pope paul iii's original instructions had stated that if their lives were in danger then they were return and therefore in the summer of 1542 they travelled back to scotland where the people there were surprised to see them return alive."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"845","title":{"es":"beaton david: (c.1494-1546) scottish cardinal who served as archbishop of st. andrews 1539-46. beato..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119211/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":3200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.441Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":119211,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119212/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"walpole robert: (1676-1745) british prime minister 1721-42. a fine, bold ink signature ('r walpole') on an oblong 12mo piece, evidently clipped from a treasury document and with several additional lines of text in another hand, 27th june 1732. neatly laid down, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"846","title":{"es":"walpole robert: (1676-1745) british prime minister 1721-42. a fine, bold ink signature ('r walpole')..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119212/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.443Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119212,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119213/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"canning george: (1770-1827) british prime minister april - august 1827. a.l.s., geo. canning, one page, oblong 8vo, n.p., 12th july 1804, to an unidentified correspondent. canning announces 'let the sister louisa bennet be paid the money due to her' although continues 'but in this, and in the former case of thomas smith, it would be right that a letter should be written to the father, to whom the wages of the son supposed to be dead, have been paid wrongfully, to apprise him of the mistake; & to obtain from him an acknowledgement of so much money received on account for his son'. with blank integral leaf. one very small, minor stain to the upper edge, not affecting the text or signature. vg. \n at the time of the present letter canning was serving as treasurer of the navy, a post which he had begun on 10th may 1804, just a little over two months earlier."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"847","title":{"es":"canning george: (1770-1827) british prime minister april - august 1827. a.l.s., geo. canning, one pa..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119213/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.445Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119213,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119214/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal & british prime minister 1828-30, 1834. a fine a.l.s., `wellington&acute;, also signed with his initial to the envelope, three pages, woodford, 10th september 1833, to monsieur le chevalier de neuman, in french. wellington responds to his correspondent&acute;s letter in good french, referring first to a marshal under the service of portugal, stating in part `..i am sure that if we talked about him, i pronounced my disapproval (and not my approval), as i expressed so to other people\u0085&acute; wellington further refers to french revolutions saying `there is nothing new in the world, and even more regarding revolution. we have had a thousand examples of correspondence intercepted during the first [revolution], about which not a single word had been written. but about revolution, the future is for two days..&acute; a letter of good content with wellington&acute;s thoughts about revolutions. accompanied by the original envelope addressed in wellington&acute;s hand, adding his signature with his initial `w&acute;, and bearing a red wax seal in fine condition. very small overall minor age wear, otherwise g to vg \n philippe von neumann (1781-1851) austrian diplomat."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"848","title":{"es":"wellington duke of: (1769-1852) anglo-irish field marshal & british prime minister 1828-30, 1834. a ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119214/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.446Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119214,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119215/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"grey earl: (1764-1845) british prime minister 1830-1834. a good, unusually lengthy a.l.s., grey, four pages, 4to, howick, 15th august 1836, to his son, captain george grey. grey commences 'as you complain of not having received my letters, except from charles & bessy, tho' many have been written to you by your mother, i take advantage of an opportunity of writing to you by captain smart, which tho' it may be slow will, i trust, at least prove sure', and continues to inform him that they are all well and that they have only been at howick for a week ('we are at present a very small party. only your mother, georgiana & myself'), further writing of other family members and remarking 'it is now just a year since you left us, & in two years more i hope, if we live so long, we may see you again, & that will be a joy, notwithstanding the dullness of our life which\u0085..increases as i get older (my remaining time is now very short)', adding that howick hall is looking beautiful and improves every year. grey further writes of his eldest son, 'henry has been distinguishing himself very much, & is rising rapidly to be one of the first men in the house of commons. i am only afraid from the excitement of the contest in which he is engaged that he may be inclined to go to lengths which the caution of age does not approve, & which i do not believe will be conducive either to his own interest & fame, or to the good of the country' and also refers to his son charles, whom he hasn't heard from since he left to join his regiment in ireland, remarking 'he seems at present to be very happy with his young & handsome wife, & i hope will continue so, notwithstanding the old proverb that when poverty comes in at the door, love flies out at the window', and also sends news of another son, frederick, who has written from calcutta and is due to sail home shortly, 'he brings home sir. c. metcalfe & more aide-de-camps, & the 99th regt. which he is to take up at ceylon, with a lt. col., his wife & six daughters, eight other married officers with their wives & 14 children\u0085..what a cargo, & i should add what misery! it wanted nothing but miss emily e. to complete it, but of this, thank god, there appears to be no danger'. with address panel in grey's hand, addressed to captain the honble. geo: grey on board h.m.s. cleopatra in south america and further signed ('grey') to the lower left corner. with remnants of a red wax seal (small area of paper loss where originally broken, just affecting a few words of text) and with a few neat splits and small, minor holes at a few folds. generally about vg \n the honourable george grey (1809-1891) british admiral, son of charles grey, 2nd earl grey. henry grey (1802-1894) 3rd earl grey. english statesman, eldest son of charles grey, 2nd earl grey. at the time of the present letter henry grey was serving as secretary at war (1835-39). charles grey (1804-1870) british general and politician, son of charles grey, 2nd earl grey. in later life he served as private secretary to queen victoria 1861-70. frederick grey (1805-1878) british admiral who served in the crimean war, son of charles grey, 2nd earl grey."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"849","title":{"es":"grey earl: (1764-1845) british prime minister 1830-1834. a good, unusually lengthy a.l.s., grey, fou..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119215/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":310,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.448Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119215,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119216/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"palmerston viscount: (1784-1865) british prime minister 1855-58, 1859-65. a.l.s., palmerston, one page, 8vo, panshanger [house, hertfordshire], 11th october 1840, to baron schleintiz, in french. palmerston states `my dear baron, come to my home tomorrow at three, i wish toconsult with you and with your colleagues from austria and russia about the french dispatch.&acute; with blank integral leaf. together with emily temple (1787-1869) born emily lamb, viscountess palmerston. sister of prime minister lord melbourne and a leading figure of the almack&acute;s social set in london. a.l.s., `e.palmerston&acute;, one page, 8vo, carlton terrace, london, n.d., to baron schleintiz, in french. lady palmerston states `would you please come for dinner tomorrow at 7h30 if you have no other appointments..&acute; together with an a.l.s., in an unidentified hand, reporting on lord palmerston&acute;s response. g, 3 \n alexander graf von schleinitz (1807-1885) prussian foreign minister 1858-61 and minister for the royal household."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"850","title":{"es":"palmerston viscount: (1784-1865) british prime minister 1855-58, 1859-65. a.l.s., palmerston, one pa..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119216/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:29.450Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119216,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119217/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gladstone william: (1809-1898) british prime minister 1868-74, 1880-85, 1886 and 1892-94. a.l.s., w e gladstone, two pages, 8vo, whitehall, 27th march 1843, to baron neumann ('my dear baron'), marked private. gladstone commences his letter 'you will have wondered that the proofs of the victoria coins have not reached you' and continues to explain that some are ready to be sent at once, adding 'but unfortunately the die of the crown piece has been broken which has caused the delay that has occurred' and assuring neumann that the completion will be made as expeditiously as possible. with blank integral leaf. with a gloucestershire records office stamp and ink reference number to the head of the first page. vg \n baron philipp von neumann (1781-1851) austrian diplomat who served as minister plenipotentiary and envoy extraordinary for austria to the court of st. james's."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"851","title":{"es":"gladstone william: (1809-1898) british prime minister 1868-74, 1880-85, 1886 and 1892-94. a.l.s., w ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119217/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.882Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119217,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119218/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"gladstone william: (1809-1898) british prime minister 1868-74, 1880-85, 1886 and 1892-94. l.s., w e gladstone, with holograph subscription, one page, 8vo (the upper portion of the letter, with the printed address & date neatly detached, although present), 10 downing street, whitehall, 6th december 1881, to j. d. francis. gladstone accepts with pleasure some prints which his correspondent had sent to him, remarking 'they are very interesting to myself and my family'. some light creasing, about g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"852","title":{"es":"gladstone william: (1809-1898) british prime minister 1868-74, 1880-85, 1886 and 1892-94. l.s., w e ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119218/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.884Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119218,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119219/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"lloyd george david: (1863-1945) british prime minister 1916-22. vintage signed postcard photograph of lloyd george in a formal half length pose. signed in bold black fountain pen ink with his name alone to the image. some very slight silvering to the edges, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"853","title":{"es":"lloyd george david: (1863-1945) british prime minister 1916-22. vintage signed postcard photograph o..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119219/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.886Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119219,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119220/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"baldwin stanley: (1867-1947) british prime minister 1923-24, 1924-29 and 1935-37. a good signed sepia 8 x 6.5 photograph showing baldwin seated in a half length pose behind a desk, talking into a large microphone, presumably as he makes a radio broadcast. signed ('baldwin of bewdley') in dark fountain pen ink to a clear area at the base of the image. rare in this form. some surface and corner creasing, about vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"854","title":{"es":"baldwin stanley: (1867-1947) british prime minister 1923-24, 1924-29 and 1935-37. a good signed sepi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119220/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.887Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119220,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119221/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"baldwin stanley: (1867-1947) british prime minister 1923-24, 1924-29, 1935-37. a.l.s., stanley baldwin, two pages, 8vo, gregynog hall, newtown, montgomeryshire, 20th august 1936, to 'my dear barnes', (george n. barnes), stating that he must come and see him and inviting him and his wife to lunch on saturday. baldwin continues 'we are quite alone. i am having a real rest, being just tired out.' with blank integral leaf. vg \n george nicoll barnes (1859-1940) scottish politician and a leader of the labour party."},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"855","title":{"es":"baldwin stanley: (1867-1947) british prime minister 1923-24, 1924-29, 1935-37. a.l.s., stanley baldw..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119221/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.889Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119221,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119222/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"chamberlain neville: (1869-1940) british prime minister 1937-40. fine fountain pen ink signature ('neville chamberlain') on a blank sheet of 8vo notepaper, also signed in fountain pen ink by his wife, anne chamberlain. accompanied by a t.l.s. by daphne jasper white, chamberlain's private secretary, one page, 4to, 11 downing street, whitehall, 20th december 1937, to miss. k. jenkinson, forwarding the autographs for her collection. some very light creasing, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"856","title":{"es":"chamberlain neville: (1869-1940) british prime minister 1937-40. fine fountain pen ink signature ('n..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119222/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.890Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119222,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119223/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"eden anthony: (1897-1977) british prime minister 1955-57. vintage signed 4 x 6 photograph of eden seated in a half length pose. photograph by vivienne of london and bearing her credit stamp to the verso. signed by eden in blue fountain pen ink at the head of the image and dated 1957 in his hand. one very slight, minor crease to the upper left corner, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"857","title":{"es":"eden anthony: (1897-1977) british prime minister 1955-57. vintage signed 4 x 6 photograph of eden se..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119223/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.891Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119223,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119224/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"macmillan harold: (1894-1986) british prime minister 1957-63. a large vintage signed 14 x 18 photograph of macmillan, the image depicting him standing in a half length pose holding an open book in his hands. signed ('harold macmillan') in fountain pen ink to the lower photographer's matt. some light staining and two large breaks in the edges of the mount, not affecting the signature, g"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"858","title":{"es":"macmillan harold: (1894-1986) british prime minister 1957-63. a large vintage signed 14 x 18 photogr..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119224/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.893Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119224,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119225/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"thatcher margaret: (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90. signed 3 x 4photograph of thatcher, an early image in a head and shoulders pose. signed in bold blue ink with her name alone, to the bottom right corner of the image. vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"859","title":{"es":"thatcher margaret: (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90. signed 3 x 4photograph of thatcher, a..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119225/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.894Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119225,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119226/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"thatcher margaret: (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90. signed first day cover issued to commemorate the direct elections to european parliament and featuring an attractive colour design incorporating the palais de l'europe in strasbourg and the houses of parliament in london. post marked at london, 9th may 1979. signed ('margaret thatcher') by thatcher in bold blue ink with her name alone to a clear area. vg"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"860","title":{"es":"thatcher margaret: (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90. signed first day cover issued to comm..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119226/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_stampspostcards","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:05:58.896Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119226,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119227/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"thatcher & ford: thatcher margaret (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90 & ford gerald r. (1913-2006) american president 1974-77. signed 11 x 8.5 photograph by both thatcher and ford individually, the image depicting the two leaders seated opposite each other in three quarter length poses whilst engaged in conversation. signed by both in bold blue ink with their names alone to the lower photographer's mount. a few minor, light creases to the mount, about vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"861","title":{"es":"thatcher & ford: thatcher margaret (1925-2013) british prime minister 1979-90 & ford gerald r. (1913..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119227/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.723Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119227,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119228/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"curzon george nathaniel: (1859-1925) 1st marquess of curzon. also known as lord curzon of kedleston, or later as earl curzon. british statement who served as viceroy of india 1899-1905. curzon also served as leader of the house of lords and secretary of state for foreign affairs 1919-24. signed postcard photograph by lord curzon, the image depicting the viceroy of india in a half length-pose, wearing his military uniform and decorations. signed in bold black fountain pen ink `curzon&acute;, at the base of the image. extremely small silvering, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"862","title":{"es":"curzon george nathaniel: (1859-1925) 1st marquess of curzon. also known as lord curzon of kedleston,..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119228/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.724Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119228,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119229/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"o'connell daniel: (1775-1847) irish political leader. signed free front envelope panel, addressed in o'connell's hand to charles baldwin at 6 parliament street, london, and dated at dublin, 11th january 1833. signed ('daniel o'connell') by o'connell to the lower left corner. very slightly irregularly trimmed edges and with a few very minor, light stains to the corners (caused by slight traces of former mounting to the verso). about vg \n charles barry baldwin (c.1789-1859) british politician, related to richard baldwin (provost of trinity college, dublin) and sir edward barry, the irish physician and politician."},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"863","title":{"es":"o'connell daniel: (1775-1847) irish political leader. signed free front envelope panel, addressed in..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119229/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":380,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.725Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119229,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119230/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"de valera eamon: (1882-1975) taoiseach of ireland 1932-37 (as president of the executive council), 1937-48, 1951-54 & 1957-59. president of ireland 1959-73 & de valera sinead (1878-1975) irish author of children's books, wife of eamon de valera. signed 6.5 x 8.5 photograph by both eamon and sinead de valera individually, the image depicting sinead de valera seated in a full length pose in an armchair with her husband seated beside in a full length pose on the arm of the chair as they enjoy a light-hearted conversation together. with an irish times credit stamp to the verso. signed by both in white fountain pen inks with their names alone at the base of the image. one small scuff and slight tear at the base of the image, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"864","title":{"es":"de valera eamon: (1882-1975) taoiseach of ireland 1932-37 (as president of the executive council), 1..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119230/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":420,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.727Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":119230,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119231/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"dallas george m.: (1792-1864) american politician and diplomat, vice president of the united states 1845-49 and united states minister to the united kingdom 1856-61. dallas county in texas, as well as a number of other american counties, cities and towns, was named in his honour. a.l.s., g. m. dallas, one page, small 4to, london, 6th july 1856, to a gentleman, marked 'private'. dallas writes, in full, 'agreeably to your request, i send you a sketch (no longer present) of the ideas which occupied my mind at mr. peabody's 4th of july dinner. as to the language in which they were uttered, it has escaped my memory as rapidly as it did my lips'. with an ink annotation in an unidentified hand to the upper edge. some very light age wear, otherwise vg \n the american financier and philanthropist george peabody (1795-1869) had taken up permanent residence in london in 1837 and became known for the anglo-american dinners he hosted, as well as those in celebration of the fourth of july, independence day."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"865","title":{"es":"dallas george m.: (1792-1864) american politician and diplomat, vice president of the united states ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119231/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.728Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119231,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":80,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119232/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"es":"hunter william: (1805-1886) american politician and diplomat who served as the first united states second assistant secretary of state 1866-86. l.s., w hunter, one page, folio, washington, 23rd january 1866, to the marquis de montholon. signed in his capacity as acting secretary of state, hunter's letter acknowledges receipt of montholon's note and, in accordance with his request, confirms that 'the necessary orders for the free admission of the case therein referred to, have been issued by the treasury department'. with a random series of small pinholes, only very slightly affecting the text, and with some light creasing and age wear, g \n charles-francois-frederic, marquis de montholon-semonville (1814-1886) french senator & diplomat who served as french ambassador to the united states 1864-66."},"estimateMax":100,"lotNumber":"866","title":{"es":"hunter william: (1805-1886) american politician and diplomat who served as the first united states s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119232/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.729Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac100","currency":"EUR","id":119232,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":80,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119233/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"root elihu: (1845-1937) american statesman. 38th united states secretary of state, under president theodore roosvelt, 1905-09. nobel peace prize winner, 1912, ''for bringing about better understanding between the countries of north and south america and initiating important arbitration agreements between the united states and other countries''. signed page, 'elihu root', one page, brown paper, folio, n.p., 8th september 1920, in french. the document is headed, 'autographes des grandes figures du monde entier'. g"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"867","title":{"es":"root elihu: (1845-1937) american statesman. 38th united states secretary of state, under president t..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119233/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":80,"soldPrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.730Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119233,"estimateMin":80},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119234/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"wilson woodrow: (1856-1924) american president 1913-21. nobel peace prize winner, 1919. fountain pen ink signature ('woodrow wilson'; underlined in another hand) on a vintage colour picture postcard of government house, residence of the governor of bermuda. dated 30th november 1912 in the hand of a collector and with further annotations to the verso. post marked at bermuda. some very light, minor age wear, about vg \n lieutenant general sir george bullock (1851-1926) served as governor of bermuda from 1912-17."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"868","title":{"es":"wilson woodrow: (1856-1924) american president 1913-21. nobel peace prize winner, 1919. fountain pen..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119234/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.731Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119234,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119235/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hoover herbert: (1874-1964) american president 1929-33. fountain pen ink signature ('herbert hoover') and date, 1917, in another hand to the upper edge of a vintage colour postcard featuring an illustration of old houses in the grande place of brussels. with a newspaper image of hoover (bearing the printed caption 'mr. h. c. hoover - saved belgium from famine') neatly affixed to the left edge and two further related newspaper clippings affixed to the verso. about vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"869","title":{"es":"hoover herbert: (1874-1964) american president 1929-33. fountain pen ink signature ('herbert hoover'..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119235/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.733Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119235,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119236/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hoover herbert: (1874-1964) american president 1929-33. a printed 8vo copy of an address entitled this crisis in american life, given by herbert hoover at the republican national convention in philadelphia on 22nd june 1948. signed by hoover in dark fountain pen ink with his name alone to the centre of the front cover. with a series of small tears to the right edge of the cover. together with an unsigned printed 8vo copy of an address entitled the protection of freedom, given by hoover at the reception organised by the state of iowa on the occasion of his 80th birthday, 10th august 1954. accompanied by a facsimile a.l.s., herbert hoover, on one side of his printed correspondence card, n.p., august 1954, to a well-wisher, reading, in full, 'bear with me for not especially acknowledging your gracious message. the thousands of them makes that physically impossible. i am grateful to you'. about vg, 3"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"870","title":{"es":"hoover herbert: (1874-1964) american president 1929-33. a printed 8vo copy of an address entitled th..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119236/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:04.734Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119236,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119237/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"roosevelt eleanor: (1884-1962) american political leader, wife of franklin d. roosevelt. first lady of the united states 1933-45. t.l.s., eleanor roosevelt, as first lady, one page, 8vo, washington, 12th may 1939, to george [bye], on the gold printed stationery of the white house. roosevelt announces 'i always mean to call you and arlene by your first names, but habit seems to be too strong and overcomes my feelings at times!', further adding that she is sorry about an unpleasant experience they had, but pleased her comment took them out of their depression ('i really meant what i said'). the first lady concludes her letter 'i am looking forward to our trip to arthurdale, and just knowing you and arlene are interested enough to go pleases me tremendously, so don't work too hard on the dazzling conversation! you both are always interesting companions'. together with a second t.l.s., with her initials e.r., as first lady, one page, 8vo, washington, 10th may 1941, also to george [bye], on the gold printed stationery of the white house. roosevelt thanks her correspondent for having sent a plan and remarks 'i will have some one analyze it before using it in my column as i do not want to do anything about it until i find out if it has merit'. about ex, 2 \n george t. bye (1887-1957) american literary agent of eleanor roosevelt 1935-47. arthurdale was the site of an important social-engineering project initiated by eleanor roosevelt in the mid-1930s in west virginia. designed to improve the lives of coal miners and their families who were suffering from the great depression, the planned community included farms, homes, schools, shops and medical facilities. the government purchased the land with the understanding that the residents would homestead it and repay the loan after achieving a successful community. the community and others like it were to be models for eliminating poverty. during her numerous visits to arthurdale, roosevelt made a lasting impression on the people she touched."},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"871","title":{"es":"roosevelt eleanor: (1884-1962) american political leader, wife of franklin d. roosevelt. first lady ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119237/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":45,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.364Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":119237,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119238/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kennedy john f.: (1917-1963) american president 1961-63. a rare, early world war ii date t.l.s., john f kennedy, one page, 4to, american embassy, london, 15th september 1939, to charles r. nasmith, american consul in edinburgh, on the printed stationery of the foreign service of the united states of america. kennedy thanks his correspondent for their kindness 'in sending the wreath out to rosslyn chapel', adding that he and his sister appreciated it very much and apologising for the short notice. in concluding kennedy writes 'i am leaving next friday for america, so if you could let me have the bill, i will send you up a check immediately. thanks again'. accompanied by an unsigned carbon typed copy of a letter from nasmith, one page, slim 4to, edinburgh, 15th september 1939, to edward e. moore, private secretary to the american ambassador in london stating, in part, 'referring to your telephone conversation with me about taking flowers to the memorial service at rosslyn chapel of peter st. clair erskine, i am very glad to inform you that this was arranged through the kindness of a friend of mine, miss joan white\u0085\u0085.miss white promised me that she would take the flowers to rosslyn chapel in time and would have a card placed on the flowers with the inscription which you wished as coming from john kennedy, son of the ambassador, and his sister. so far i have not heard whether there was any expense involved\u0085..perhaps if he feels so inclined mr. john kennedy might write a note of thanks to miss joan white\u0085..' attached to the letter is a small newspaper clipping relating to the death of peter st. clair erskine. kennedy's letter bears an ink annotation in an unidentified hand to the upper edge. a few small staple holes to the upper left corner and some light creasing to the edges, about vg, 2 \n charles r. nasmith (1882-1954) american diplomat who served as the us consul in belgium and scotland. the hon. peter st. clair-erskine (1918-1939) british pilot with 111 squadron of the royal air force. an early casualty of world war ii who was killed on active service at the age of 20. kennedy was a friend of his elder brother, anthony st. clair-erskine (1917-1977) 6th earl of rosslyn. in 1939, in preparation for his harvard senior honours thesis, kennedy toured europe, the soviet union, the balkans and the middle east. whilst in berlin the united states diplomatic representative gave kennedy a secret message about war breaking out soon to pass on to his father, joseph p. kennedy, us ambassador to the united kingdom (1938-40), and to czechoslovakia. kennedy returned to london on 1st september 1939, the day that germany invaded poland to mark the beginning of world war ii. he would later fly back to the united states from foynes, ireland, on his first transatlantic flight."},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"872","title":{"es":"kennedy john f.: (1917-1963) american president 1961-63. a rare, early world war ii date t.l.s., joh..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119238/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":2900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.366Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":119238,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119239/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kennedy robert: (1925-1968) american politician, united states attorney general 1961-64. programme signed, the printed 8vo programme for an award dinner in honour of dr. john s. millis and dr. t. keith glennan hosted by the national conference of christians and jews at the hotel carter, cleveland, ohio, 3rd december 1961. signed by kennedy, who was guest speaker at the event, in blue ink with his name alone to a clear area of the front cover. also signed to the cover by anthony celebrezze (1910-1998, american politician, mayor of cleveland 1954-61). accompanied by an unsigned printed invitation card to the dinner. some very light, extremely minor staining, otherwise vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"873","title":{"es":"kennedy robert: (1925-1968) american politician, united states attorney general 1961-64. programme s..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119239/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.368Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119239,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119240/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"kennedy robert: (1925-1968) american politician, united states attorney general 1961-64. rare a.l.s., bob kennedy, on two sides of his official attorney general's correspondence card from the department of justice, washington, n.d. (may 1964), to joseph kingsbury-smith, publisher at the new york journal american. kennedy thanks his correspondent for their letter and continues 'i had already seen the copies of the papers with the pictures - and i agree with you and your account of them.' he continues to add 'what all of you have done for the pres. kennedy library is really invaluable. we are all most grateful to you...'. written on kennedy's black bordered mourning stationery following the assassination of his brother, john f. kennedy, on 22nd november 1963, the letter is accompanied by the original envelope which is stamped as having been received on 29th may 1964, which would have been the deceased president's 47th birthday. autograph letters of kennedy are extremely rare and this is a particularly desirable example. about ex \n joseph kingsbury-smith (1908-1999) american journalist & pulitzer prize winner."},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"874","title":{"es":"kennedy robert: (1925-1968) american politician, united states attorney general 1961-64. rare a.l.s...."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119240/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.369Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":119240,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119241/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"world politics: selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc., by various world leaders and politicians including gerald r. ford (2), heinz fischer, bob bennett, rick santorum (2), fredrik reinfeldt, michael haupl, vaclav klaus (2), kjell magne bondevik, ivan gasparovic, anibal cavaco silva, ed rendell etc. many of the images are colour. a few g, generally vg, 26"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"875","title":{"es":"world politics: selection of signed postcard photographs and slightly larger, 8 x 10s etc., by vario..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119241/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.371Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119241,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119242/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"cespedes del castillo carlos manuel: (1819-1874) cuban revolutionary. known as the ''father of the motherland'', cespedes is considered a cuban hero who freed slaves and leaded the declaration of cuban independence in 1868. a good content d.s., `c.m. de cespedes&acute;, one page, 4to, ojo de agua, 14th december 1868, in spanish. the document is a decree, bearing an attractive vignette of the provisional government to the heading with a large blind embossed seal. the decree, signed by cespedes in his capacity of general in chief of the liberation army of cuba, contains two articles related to the salaries that will be paid to the citizens that will join the revolutionary troops, stating `first article - all citizens that voluntarily and spontaneously will or have already accepted to take up arms to defend the holy cause of the independence of cuba, whatever their nationality is, will be paid since the day of their registration thirty four pesos per month.&acute; further, and to the second decree article, the document refers to the officers&acute; salaries. overall age wear and heavy creasing, mostly to left border and to edges, with trimmed edges, not affecting the signature. about f"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"876","title":{"es":"cespedes del castillo carlos manuel: (1819-1874) cuban revolutionary. known as the ''father of the m..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119242/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.372Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":119242,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119243/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"marti jose & estrada palma tomas: jos&eacute; marti (1853-1895) cuban poet, writer and revolutionary philosopher. mart&iacute; is considered a national hero as well as a leading figure in latin american literature. he became a symbol for cuba's fight for independence in the 19th century, and is referred to as the ''apostle of cuban independence''; & tomas estrada palma (1835-1908) first president of cuba 1902-1906, and previously during the ten year&acute;s war. remembered for allowing the platt amendment which ensured american dominance over cuba. an excellent and attractive multiple d.s., `jose marti&acute;, and `t. estrada palma&acute;, four pages, folio, new york, 30th april 1893, to jose verdaguer kierman, in spanish. the partially printed document bears the printed heading of the new york delegation of the cuban revolutionary party, being a title given to contributors in favour of the cause, ''patriotic assistance - fundraising - to finance the war in favour of the independence and for the freedom of cuba''. the attractive partially printed document, bears four printed drawing portraits of jose marti, tomas estrada palma, gonzalo de quesada and benjamin guerra, with their printed names beneath. the document is signed by marti and estrada palma in their capacity as delegates and is also signed by gonzalo de quesada as secretary of the delegation and benjamin guerra in his capacity as treasurer, acknowledging the receipt of 25 pesos of gold from the contributor jose verdaguer. the lengthy written text in marti&acute;s hand, entitled ''the revolution'', is a manifesto in favour of cuban independence and freedom, against the spanish occupancy and slavery, and states in part `today, the revolution cannot be threatened, blind of irresponsible disorder that augurs a regime of exclusion and supremacy\u0085&acute;, concluding with the motto `patria y libertad&acute;, (''homeland and freedom''). the document bears beneath the signatures a large black paper seal affixed of the delegation of the cuban revolutionary party. also bearing two blind embossed seals of same delegation. overall age wear, few tears to the edges and one tear repair to the second page, not affecting the signatures. with small remnants of a former red wax seal to the upper edge of the second sheet. about g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"877","title":{"es":"marti jose & estrada palma tomas: jos"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119243/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.373Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119243,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119244/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"bacardi emilio: (1844-1922) emilio bacardi moreau. cuban industrialist and politician. bacardi managed the bacardi rum company and served as the first democratically elected mayor of santiago de cuba. he was nicknamed ''cuba&acute;s foremost son''. t.l.s., emilio bacardi, signed twice, to both pages, two pages, 4to, santiago de cuba, 15th march 1902, on the santiago de cuba town hall printed stationery, to the municipality doctor antonio reyes zamora, in spanish. the typed letter states `please go to mr. luis artigas&acute; home and inform me about his health situation&acute;. signed by bacardi in his capacity as mayor of santiago. beneath his signature the document bears a four lines annotation in the hand of the doctor, explaining that mr. artigas was absent, and according to the neighbour he is fine now. at the base of the front page and to the verso bearing a second manuscript annotation in the hand of a town hall clerk, stating `according to the previous report, and considering that mr. artigas do not attend his office post for more than a month, we declare him unemployed until the town hall authority will resolve.&acute; signed by bacardi at the base a second time. also bearing two santiago town hall ink stamps. paper with watermark showing a coat of arms above the word cuba. few very small tears to the bottom edge, with left edge trimmed with small pinholes as a result of former filing. g \n emilio&acute;s father, facundo bacardi, founded in 1862 the bacardi rum company. although facundo went into bankruptcy, his elder son emilio upon his return from spain where he received literary and political instruction, started occupying an important role in the company. over the 1870s to 1890s years emilio became a business magnate as well as a subversive political activist. in 1877 he became president of the company which continued to grow under his leadership. emilio bacardi was repeatedly arrested and imprisoned for helping rebels and for his resistance against the spanish empire occupancy of cuba. emilio&acute;s reputation distinguished him as an honest public server. the bacardi company kept on growing into today&acute;s international corporation, bacardi limited."},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"878","title":{"es":"bacardi emilio: (1844-1922) emilio bacardi moreau. cuban industrialist and politician. bacardi manag..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119244/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.375Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":119244,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119245/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"diaz porfirio: (1830-1915) president of mexico 1876, 1877-80 & 1884-1911. diaz rose the rank of general leading republican troops against emperor maximilian, and seizing power after a coup. d.s., `porfirio diaz&acute;, two pages, large folio, mexico, 31st july 1901, to alfredo chavero, in spanish. the attractive partially printed document, bearing to the heading a very large and impressive vignette showing an eagle, snake, drums and flags, is the appointment of alfredo chavero as controller of the bank of london and mexico. beneath the vignette, the document shows the printed title ''porfirio diaz, constitutional president of the mexican united states''. to the front lower left border the document bears a very attractive blind embossed paper seal affixed. countersigned at the base, with ink stamp over a post-stamp affixed to the upper corner. to the second page the document bears three countersignatures and two official ink stamps, dated 14th and 17th march 1902, one from the secretary of foreign affairs of mexico. with blank integral leaf. extremely small tear to the fold edge, and minor age wear, otherwise g to vg"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"879","title":{"es":"diaz porfirio: (1830-1915) president of mexico 1876, 1877-80 & 1884-1911. diaz rose the rank of gene..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119245/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.376Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":119245,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119246/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"cienfuegos camilo: (1932-1959) cuban revolutionary. member of the 1956 granma expedition along with fidel castro, che guevara, juan almeida bosque and raul castro, which launched the armed insurgency against dictator fulgencio batista. cienfuegos was one of castro&acute;s top guerrilla commanders. appointed head of cuba&acute;s armed forces in 1959, he disappeared that same year during a nigh flight at the early age of 27. rare d.s., `camilo cienfuegos&acute;, one page, 4to, la habana, 12th april 1959, in spanish. the document bears 5 typed lines, being a judge court decision, fixing terms for a public court case. cienfuegos signature is beneath the typed text ''comandante camilo cienfuegos''. also signed by judge rubio. bearing at the base several additional countersignatures and ink stamps registrations. very small age wear, with extremely small tear to the right edge and three pinholes to the left edge, none affecting the text or signatures. g \n in 1957 cienfuegos became one of the leaders of the revolutionary forces, appointed to the rank of comandante. in 1958 he was put in command of one of three columns which headed west out of the mountains with the intention of capturing the provincial capital city of santa clara. che guevara was in command of another column and jaime vega was in command of the third. vega's column was ambushed and defeated by batista's forces. cienfuegos' and guevara's columns reached the central provinces, where they combined their efforts with other groups. cienfuegos' column attacked an army outpost at yaguajay and, after a tough fight, forced the garrison to surrender on 30 december 1958. this earned him the nickname ''the hero of yaguajay.'' cienfuegos then advanced against santa clara in conjunction with guevara's forces, together, the two columns captured santa clara on 31 december. batista fled cuba the next day, leaving the guerrilla fighters victorious. at a rally on january 1959, castro interrupted his speech to ask cienfuegos (''am i doing all right, camilo?'') his response ''vas bien, fidel'' (''you're doing fine, fidel'') was taken up by the crowd and became a slogan of the revolution."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"880","title":{"es":"cienfuegos camilo: (1932-1959) cuban revolutionary. member of the 1956 granma expedition along with ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119246/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:02.378Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119246,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119247/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"manuel urrutia: (1901-1981) president of cuba from january to july 1959. urrutia resigned his position after only seven months, owing to a series of disputes with fidel castro, and emigrated to the united states shortly afterward. rare d.s., `urrutia&acute;, one page, la habana, 10th february 1959, year of the liberation'', in spanish. the typed document is a decree, according to which doctor manuel urrutia lleo, in his capacity as president of the republic of cuba, states that the council of ministers has approved the law n&ordm; 57, containing two articles stating in part `we declare dissolve from first day of present month of february of the present year, the presidential palace secret services..&acute; countersigned at the base by prime minister jose miro cardona and by the interior minister luis orlando rodriguez. the document bears at the base a large and attractive blue paper seal of the cuban presidency with ribbons affixed. three binder holes to the left border with pinholes too and small tears to the edges not affecting the signatures. g \n jose miro cardona (1902-1974) cuban politician who served as prime minister for a very short period of six weeks. he was appointed by president urrutia in january 1959 but unexpectedly resigned in february 1959 and was replaced by fidel castro."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"881","title":{"es":"manuel urritia: (1901-1981) president of cuba from january to july 1959. urrutia resigned his positi..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119247/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":380,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.957Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":119247,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119248/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"castro fidel: (1926-2016) cuban prime minister 1959-76, later president 1976-2008. a good, three times signed, t.l.s., fidel castro at the conclusion, also signed with his initials `f.c&acute; to first and second pages, to the borders, three pages, to three sheets, folio, la habana, 25th september 1959, in spanish. the document bears to the heading a blind embossed monogram above the printed text ''republic of cuba - executive power'', and is a decree, numbered 2065, being the approval of a pension in favour of enrique isaac miyares y catas&uacute;s. the document reports on his services and rights and the amount of his pension. also signed in full at the conclusion and with their initials to first and second page by osvaldo dorticos in his capacity as president of cuba and by cuban minister of communications. bearing at the conclusion alongside their signatures three attractive blind embossed seals, one of presidency, the second of the prime minister office and the communications ministry one. with small staple to the upper left corner. vg \n osvaldo dorticos torrado (1919-1983) cuban politician who served as the president of cuba 1959-76. dorticos commit suicide by shooting himself."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"882","title":{"es":"castro fidel: (1926-2016) cuban prime minister 1959-76, later president 1976-2008. a good, three tim..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119248/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":600,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.959Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac900","currency":"EUR","id":119248,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119249/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"che guevara ernesto: (1928-1967) argentine marxist revolutionary and guerrilla leader. an iconic symbol of rebellion. guevara joined the cuban communist revolutionary movement leaded by fidel castro. assassinated. a rare t.l.s., `che&acute;, two pages, folio, la habana, 14th june 1963, in spanish. the document bears to the upper left corner the printed heading ''comandante ernesto che guevara - minister'', and refers to a declaration of heirs, to the party prosecutor report and to the testimonies of witnesses obtained, all related to the belongings of serafin yet or yec, a chinese-born citizen who obtained the cuban nationality since 1946 and died in 1956, but had not registered his will. che guevara, in his capacity as minister of industry, approves seven years after, the inheritance in favour of the spouse pilar fuentes. the typed letter bears a ministry of industry purple ink stamp, one to each page. overall age wear, toning to the left border and a very small tear to the upper edge, otherwise g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"883","title":{"es":"che guevara ernesto: (1928-1967) argentine marxist revolutionary and guerrilla leader. an iconic sym..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119249/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.960Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":119249,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119250/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"castro fidel: (1926-2016) cuban prime minister 1959-76, later president 1976-2008. a very fine signed 8 x 11.5 photograph, the attractive image depicting castro seated, raising his arm and hand up. signed in bold black ink with his name alone to the lower white border. ex"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"884","title":{"es":"castro fidel: (1926-2016) cuban prime minister 1959-76, later president 1976-2008. a very fine signe..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119250/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.962Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":119250,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119251/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"o&acute;higgins bernardo: (1778-1842) chilean independence leader of spanish and irish ancestry. supreme director of chile 1817-23. o&acute;higgins freed chile from spanish rule and is considered one of the founding fathers of chile. d.s., `o&acute;higgins&acute;, two pages, folio, palace of santiago de chile, 12th january 1819, in spanish. the partially printed document, entitled ''the supreme director of the state of chile'', is a grant given to antonio miguelen, soldier of the 7th battalion of the andes army, injured during the last war campaign, authorizing the payment of four pesos from now. the document bears a paper seal affixed to the front and several countersignatures to front and verso. overall foxing stains, with edges slightly trimmed. f to g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"885","title":{"es":"o´higgins bernardo: (1778-1842) chilean independence leader of spanish and irish ancestry. supreme director of"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119251/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.963Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119251,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":120,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119252/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"peron juan: (1895-1974) president of argentina 1946-55 & 1973-74. t.l.s., `peron&acute;, in his capacity as minister of war, one page, folio, buenos aires, 19th august 1944, to vicente fernandez, in spanish. the typed document bears to the upper left corner the printed heading ''republic of argentina - ministry of war'' beneath the blind embossed seal of the argentinean emblem. the document reports on the return to service of soldier fernandez after an accident and recovery. with ink stamp of the argentinean army, and countersigned to the verso by guillermo beghe. two binder holes to the left border not affecting text or signature. small age wear with edges very slightly trimmed. g"},"estimateMax":180,"lotNumber":"886","title":{"es":"peron juan: (1895-1974) president of argentina 1946-55 & 1973-74. t.l.s., `peron"},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119252/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":120,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.965Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac120 - \u20ac180","currency":"EUR","id":119252,"estimateMin":120},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119253/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"hughes billy: (1862-1952) australian politician. prime minister of australia 1915-23. member of the parliament for more than 50 years. bold black ink signature `w. m. hughes&acute;, to a 10 x 7 beige card page. vg"},"estimateMax":120,"lotNumber":"887","title":{"es":"hughes billy: (1862-1952) australian politician. prime minister of australia 1915-23. member of the ..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119253/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.966Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac120","currency":"EUR","id":119253,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119254/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"mandela nelson: (1918-2013) president of south africa 1994-99. nobel peace prize winner, 1993. a good t.l.s., `n. mandela&acute;, one page, small 4to, n.p., 17th january 1996, on his personal printed stationery, to mr. brian sandberg. the letter bears the printed heading ''nelson r. mandela''. mandela states in part `please accept my appreciation for the book ''from dictatorship to democracy''. we live in difficult times and i am pleased to see it covers issues many are willing to overlook. i am able to resonate with the content as it has some similarities to my book ''long walk to freedom''..&acute; vg"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"888","title":{"es":"mandela nelson: (1918-2013) president of south africa 1994-99. nobel peace prize winner, 1993. a goo..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119254/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":950,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.968Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - 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\u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":119255,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/iaa/cloned-images/119256/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2021-07-16","available":false,"description":{"es":"arafat yasser: (1929-2004) president of the palestinian national authority 1996-2004. nobel peace prize winner 1994. colour signed 6 x 8 photograph by arafat, the image depicting the palestinian leader in a smiling head and shoulders pose. signed in bold black ink to the upper left corner `y. arafat&acute;, also dated 25th october 1997 in his hand. vg"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"890","title":{"es":"arafat yasser: (1929-2004) president of the palestinian national authority 1996-2004. nobel peace pr..."},"url":"https://es.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/iaa/source/catalog/auction/16139/lot/119256/view","tags":["escollectibles_autographs","escollectibles_all","escollectibles"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":320,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-01T05:06:03.971Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - 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