{"lots":[{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34514/013/013.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this alluring woodblock engraving of a parrot with hand-finished coloring is from w. t. greene\u2019s \n parrots in captivity . george bell & sons published the work in london between 1884 and 1887. benjamin fawcett is credited for creating the prints after drawings by a. f. lydon. \n \n the work featured comprehensive text on the feeding and rearing of each bird kept in captivity. \n parrots in captivity was expansive in material featuring vibrant illustrations of macaws, cockatoos, lories, parrots, parakeets, and lovebirds. greene\u2019s work inspired many to attempt raising the parrots as pets, resulting in the steep decline in wild populations of many of the species featured to endangered levels or even extinction. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/2\u2033 by 9 3/4\u2033 \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodblock with hand-finished color"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5401","title":{"en":"greene - 12 parrot engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34514/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some very faint toning or mottled spots to the paper from this work. There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:02:10.640Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34514,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":160,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34515/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34515/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34515/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34515/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34515/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the first edition of dr. anton reichenow\u2019s work \n parrots of the world or \n vogelbilder aus fernen zonen . the work was published by theodor fischer in kasse, germany between 1878 and 1883. the highly decorative prints feature striking, rich hand-coloring. \n \n dr. anton reichenow (1847-1941) was a german ornithologist and herpetologist. he worked for nearly 50 years and made great contributions to ornithological studies at the turn of the 20th century. \n \n gustav mutzel (1839-1893) was a famous german wildlife artist. he is credited for the drawings in this work which were drawn in a lively manner with remarkable accuracy. the parrots featured were all the then known species from australia, new guinea, asia, philippines, africa and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph (printed with color as well as originally hand-finished color)"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5402","title":{"en":"reichenow - 4 parrot lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34515/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":160,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:03:35.458Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34515,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34516/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34516/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34516/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n ground parrot (native to australia). 228 \n undulated parrakeet (native to australia). 673 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5403","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - pair of australian parrot engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34516/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:04:21.931Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34516,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34517/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5404","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - platypus. 20"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34517/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:05:29.081Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34517,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34518/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this color chromolithograph is from sir walter lawry buller's \n a history of the birds of new zealand . this is from the second and enlarged edition which was published in london by taylor & francis for the author between 1887 and 1888. the work was limited to 1000 copies. \n \n it is perhaps one of the most underrated 19th century color plate bird works. john gerard keulemans illustrated the majority of the plates. two uncolored plates from the work were done by e. wilson after p. j. smit. buller's work managed to record many of the country's native birds before they died out. \n \n the first edition only included 36 plates and the stones were destroyed. due to demand for the work, keulemans was hired to completely re-draw the plates as well as illustrate and add the new subjects. though considered a second edition due to the added plates and keulemans contribution it should almost be considered a separate publication entirely. \n \n sir walter lawry buller (1838-1906) was the son of a missionary and born in new zealand in 1838. he was knighted for his contributions to new zealand ornithology studies. buller exchibited \"... a confidence unusual in colonial scientists he set out to describe and name new species of birds himself rather than submitting them to the metropolitan authorities. his essay on the ornithology of new zealand, written for the dunedin exhibition in 1865, established him as a local authority on the subject, and, after he sent copies to influential scientists in britain and europe, also brought him to wider attention. in 1871 he used the essay to obtain the degree of doctor of natural history from the university of t&uuml;bingen. by this time he had assembled the materials for a comprehensive work, and obtained leave to go to london to publish it. a history of the birds of new zealand \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and the ibis. according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90) \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 10 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5405","title":{"en":"buller, new zealand - spotted & chatham island shag"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34518/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:05:56.209Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34518,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34519/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this color chromolithograph is from sir walter lawry buller's \n a history of the birds of new zealand . this is from the second and enlarged edition which was published in london by taylor & francis for the author between 1887 and 1888. the work was limited to 1000 copies. \n \n it is perhaps one of the most underrated 19th century color plate bird works. john gerard keulemans illustrated the majority of the plates. two uncolored plates from the work were done by e. wilson after p. j. smit. buller's work managed to record many of the country's native birds before they died out. \n \n the first edition only included 36 plates and the stones were destroyed. due to demand for the work, keulemans was hired to completely re-draw the plates as well as illustrate and add the new subjects. though considered a second edition due to the added plates and keulemans contribution it should almost be considered a separate publication entirely. \n \n sir walter lawry buller (1838-1906) was the son of a missionary and born in new zealand in 1838. he was knighted for his contributions to new zealand ornithology studies. buller exchibited \"... a confidence unusual in colonial scientists he set out to describe and name new species of birds himself rather than submitting them to the metropolitan authorities. his essay on the ornithology of new zealand, written for the dunedin exhibition in 1865, established him as a local authority on the subject, and, after he sent copies to influential scientists in britain and europe, also brought him to wider attention. in 1871 he used the essay to obtain the degree of doctor of natural history from the university of t&uuml;bingen. by this time he had assembled the materials for a comprehensive work, and obtained leave to go to london to publish it. a history of the birds of new zealand \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and the ibis. according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90) \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 10 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5406","title":{"en":"buller, new zealand - yellow-fronted, red-fronted, and orange-fronted parrakeets"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34519/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:06:15.819Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34519,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34520/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this color chromolithograph is from sir walter lawry buller's \n a history of the birds of new zealand . this is from the second and enlarged edition which was published in london by taylor & francis for the author between 1887 and 1888. the work was limited to 1000 copies. \n \n it is perhaps one of the most underrated 19th century color plate bird works. john gerard keulemans illustrated the majority of the plates. two uncolored plates from the work were done by e. wilson after p. j. smit. buller's work managed to record many of the country's native birds before they died out. \n \n the first edition only included 36 plates and the stones were destroyed. due to demand for the work, keulemans was hired to completely re-draw the plates as well as illustrate and add the new subjects. though considered a second edition due to the added plates and keulemans contribution it should almost be considered a separate publication entirely. \n \n sir walter lawry buller (1838-1906) was the son of a missionary and born in new zealand in 1838. he was knighted for his contributions to new zealand ornithology studies. buller exchibited \"... a confidence unusual in colonial scientists he set out to describe and name new species of birds himself rather than submitting them to the metropolitan authorities. his essay on the ornithology of new zealand, written for the dunedin exhibition in 1865, established him as a local authority on the subject, and, after he sent copies to influential scientists in britain and europe, also brought him to wider attention. in 1871 he used the essay to obtain the degree of doctor of natural history from the university of t&uuml;bingen. by this time he had assembled the materials for a comprehensive work, and obtained leave to go to london to publish it. a history of the birds of new zealand \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and the ibis. according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90) \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 10 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5407","title":{"en":"buller, new zealand - north island kiwi"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34520/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:06:43.324Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34520,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34521/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34521/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5408","title":{"en":"vaillant - customs house & port of manilla, philippines (douane de manille, philippines). 51"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34521/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:07:32.691Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34521,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34522/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34522/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5409","title":{"en":"vaillant - view of singapore (vue prise a singapour). 72"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34522/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:08:09.264Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34522,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34523/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34523/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34523/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n the fleet provisioning at sea \n the fleets becalmed - screw ships getting steam up \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this large folio, originally hand-colored lithograph is from oswald walters brierly's \n the english and french fleets in the baltic, 1854 . made during the year on board h.m.s. st. jean d'acre (capt. the honourable h. keppel) and other of h.m. ships . this first edition work was published in london in 1855 by day & son. the lithographs were done by dutton, carrick, needham, and picken after brierly's original illustrations. each lithograph features the english and french fleets that were used during the battles of the crimean war. \n \n sir oswald walters brierly (1817-1894) was a marine painter and naval engineer. he joined captiain henry keppel's vessel, a man-of-war named hms st. john d'acre. brierly was to illustrate the efforts for the illustrated london news in a campaign to bring sweden to join the allies and pressure russia for peace over sebastopol. this in effect made brierly one of the earliest artists commissioned by a newspaper. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 29 1/2\u201d by 21\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio, originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5410","title":{"en":"brierly - pair of folio lithographs of ships or fleets"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34523/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some light wear or smudging mostly the margins, with the images in generally excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:09:54.804Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34523,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34524/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n the dead sea looking towards moab \n ruins of semua \n jaffa, looking north \n ramla, ancient arimathea \n jenin, ancient jezreel \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n david roberts' most famous work, \n holy land, syria, idumea, arabia, egypt, & nubia , was published by e. g. moon in london between 1846 and 1849. this work is known for its extremely detailed, folio lithographs which depict various scenes of the holy land and the middle east. the work was issued in three states: tinted, tinted proof, and\u2014the grandest and most expensive format, as here\u2014hand-colored and mounted on card. \n \n roberts journeyed to the holy land in 1838 where he spent much time depicting the architecture, costumes, and landscapes that he found there. the culmination of all his efforts, \n views in the holy land... , is indeed one of the greatest travel works ever completed. george croly wrote the wonderfully descriptive text, when available, and louis haghe turned roberts' drawings into the magnificent lithographs seen here. david roberts truly introduced the western world to egypt and the middle east through this work. the lithographs were produced from his on-site drawings of temples, landscapes, and historic monuments. he was the first westerner granted permission to enter many of the sacred mosques or monuments. he completed his sketches over an 11 month journey between 1838 and 1839. \u201croberts\u2019 holy land has a worldwide reputation; nothing of a similar character has ever been produced that can bear a comparison with it\u201d (ran, 6) ... \u201cthese prints are of excellence unsurpassed in europe\u2026 the firm of day and haghe raised lithography to perhaps the highest point it ever attained\u2026 [in roberts\u2019 own words, ] \u2018haghe has not only surpassed himself, but all that has hitherto been done of a similar nature. he has rendered the views in a style clear, simple, and unlabored, with a masterly vigor and boldness which none but a painter like him could have transferred to stone\u201d (abbey, 340-41).  paper size: ~ 17 1/2\u2033 by 24 1/4\u2033  paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph mounted on card, royal subscription edition"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5411","title":{"en":"david roberts, royal sub ed - 5 lithographs of holy land, syria, idumea, arabia, egypt, & nubia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34524/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some toned or foxed spots to the work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:10:45.946Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34524,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34525/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34525/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34525/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34525/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34525/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n mosque of el-barmaweeyeh &c. \n principal entrance to the great mosque el-azhar \n mosque of the sultan barkook & fountain of smaeel pasha \n the fountain of the bedaweeyeh \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this folio lithograph is from robert hay's \n illustrations of cairo... the work was printed by c. hullmandel in london in 1840 and published by tilt & bogue. the lithographs were drawn to stone by j. c. bourne. \n \n many of the plates in the work depicted street life of the city at the time and are a nice glimpse of history as many of the buildings were demolished in the years following. robert hay's contribution to egyptian archaeology was even greater than his contemporary david roberts. he completed two expeditions from 1824 to 1834. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5412","title":{"en":"hay - 4 lithographs of cairo, egypt"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34525/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:11:33.469Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34525,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34526/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34526/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this scarce, folio lithograph is from lieutenant william edwards's \n sketches in scinde . the work was published in london by henry graves in 1846. each lithograph features original hand-coloring. the lithography was completed by charles haghe and mounted to card as issued. \n \n this was the only color plate book published concerning scinde (sindh, pakistan). it was produced after the invasion and annexation of 1843 by the dedicatee, sir charles napier. william edwards served as a lieutenant and napier's aide-de-camp. edwards's illustration serve as an important visual record of scinde. \n \n provenance: the lithograph is from a presentation copy for mrs. robert cornish. it is signed \"yours napier\" to the frontispiece, likely an inscription from sir charles napier. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5413","title":{"en":"edwards & haghe, pakistan - the round tower, fort hyderabad"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34526/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be smudging or marks more to the edges.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.506Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34526,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34527/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34527/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scarce, folio lithograph is from lieutenant william edwards's \n sketches in scinde . the work was published in london by henry graves in 1846. each lithograph features original hand-coloring. the lithography was completed by charles haghe and mounted to card as issued. \n \n this was the only color plate book published concerning scinde (sindh, pakistan). it was produced after the invasion and annexation of 1843 by the dedicatee, sir charles napier. william edwards served as a lieutenant and napier's aide-de-camp. edwards's illustration serve as an important visual record of scinde. \n \n provenance: the lithograph is from a presentation copy for mrs. robert cornish. it is signed \"yours napier\" to the frontispiece, likely an inscription from sir charles napier. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5414","title":{"en":"edwards & haghe, pakistan - roree on the indus"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34527/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be smudging or marks more to the edges.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:12:53.941Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34527,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34528/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34528/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this truly exquisite gouache painting depicts a scene in naples or its surrounding environs. the painting was completed by camillo de vito (1790-1835), a noted local artist, in the 1800s. he created spectactacular paintings that showed vesuvius eruptint, architecutre, harbor views, and more. \n \n provenance: from the distinguished library of the noted english bibliophile frances mary richardson currer (1785-1861). additional provenance from the library of henry rogers broughton. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: exquisite gouche painting of naples"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5415","title":{"en":"de vito, original painting - the small pier of naples (il molo piccolo di napoli)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34528/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The paintings in this collection are in general excellent condition with remarkable gouache coloring.  There are occasionaly some imperfections, mostly to the margin paper.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - De Vito's signature is on or below the painting."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:13:44.003Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34528,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34529/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34529/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this truly exquisite gouache painting depicts a scene in naples or its surrounding environs. the painting was completed by camillo de vito (1790-1835), a noted local artist, in the 1800s. he created spectactacular paintings that showed vesuvius eruptint, architecutre, harbor views, and more. \n \n provenance: from the distinguished library of the noted english bibliophile frances mary richardson currer (1785-1861). additional provenance from the library of henry rogers broughton. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: exquisite gouche painting of naples"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5416","title":{"en":"de vito, original painting - the bagnoli outside grotta (i bagnoli fuori grotta)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34529/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The paintings in this collection are in general excellent condition with remarkable gouache coloring.  There are occasionaly some imperfections, mostly to the margin paper.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.508Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34529,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34530/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34530/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this truly exquisite gouache painting depicts a scene in naples or its surrounding environs. the painting was completed by camillo de vito (1790-1835), a noted local artist, in the 1800s. he created spectactacular paintings that showed vesuvius eruptint, architecutre, harbor views, and more. \n \n provenance: from the distinguished library of the noted english bibliophile frances mary richardson currer (1785-1861). additional provenance from the library of henry rogers broughton. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: exquisite gouche painting of naples"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5417","title":{"en":"de vito, original painting - the island of ischia (l'isola d'ischia)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34530/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The paintings in this collection are in general excellent condition with remarkable gouache coloring.  There are occasionaly some imperfections, mostly to the margin paper.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - De Vito's signature is on or below the painting."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:14:53.439Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34530,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/023/023.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34531/024/024.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fascinating celestial engraving is from stanislaw lubieniecki's \n theatrum cometicum, duabus partibus constans. the work was published in leiden by pieter van der meersche in 1681. \n \n the work included several celestial engravings depicting constellations, orbits, comets, and more. the engravings were completed by stopendaal, gerardi, gerritsz, and others after illustrations and observations by m.c. isenius and others. lubieniecki corresponded with several leading astronomers of the day to compile this work including guericke, hevelius, and schott. \n \n \"since each map represents the observations of a different astronomer, taken together they illustrate the variety of cartographic traditions popular during the seventeenth century. on many of the maps the choice of constellations, of constellation style, and of constellation names are strongly reminiscent of the celestial globes of blaeu and hondius. several other maps carry the judeo-christian constellations introduced by plancius. from rome, kircher sent a map derived from those of grienberger. on only a few maps are the stars identified by bayer letters. none of the maps reflects any of the traditions popular during the previous century.\" (warner, the sky explored, p 164) \n \n stanislaw lubieniecki (1623-1675) was born in rakow (now in germany). he studied astronomy, with a particular focus on comets. he also completed a work on the polish reformation entitled historia reformationis polonicae. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 7 3/4\"; two engravings ~ 12 1/2\" by 14 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5418","title":{"en":"lubieniecki - 23 constellation or astronomy charts or diagrams (including the frontispiece)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34531/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:15:46.729Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34531,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34532/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5419","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: serpent catcher (ophiuchus), serpent (serpens). 9"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34532/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:16:23.238Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34532,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34533/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5420","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: hercules, crown. 8"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34533/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:17:12.053Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34533,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34534/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5421","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: cetus (sea monster). 23"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34534/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.214Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34534,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34535/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5422","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: southern sky. 28"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34535/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.216Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34535,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34536/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34536/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is from the 1600s, likely published in 1609 or 1603 by christoph mang et al in ulm, germany. this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5423","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: ophiuchus; man with serpent"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34536/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.218Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34536,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34537/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34537/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is from the 1600s, likely published in 1609 or 1603 by christoph mang et al in ulm, germany. this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5424","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: pegasus, the winged horse"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34537/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.219Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34537,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34538/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34538/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is from the 1600s, likely published in 1609 or 1603 by christoph mang et al in ulm, germany. this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5425","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: serpent monster"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34538/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.221Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34538,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34539/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34539/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is from the 1600s, likely published in 1609 or 1603 by christoph mang et al in ulm, germany. this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5426","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: leo, the lion"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34539/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.223Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34539,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34540/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34540/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional, originally hand-colored celestial map engraving is from andreas cellarius's \n harmonia macrocosmica seu atlas universalis et novus, totius universi creati cosmographiam generalem, et novam exhibens . it was published in amsterdam in 1708 by gerard valk & petrus schenck. \n \n cellarius\u2019s work is one of the most highly decorative and noted as one of the finest celestial atlases ever produced. his atlas was done at the height of advancements in the understanding of the universe. cellarius's atlas was a masterful work at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n cellarius's charts blends exquisite artistry with the scientific knowledge of the heavens at the time. he depicts the three great planetary systems of ptolemy, nicholas copernicus, and tycho brahe. he took inspiration from the globes of plancius and blaeu. he rendered the motions of the sun, moon, and planets and illustrated the constellations with classic and biblical figures, animals, and instruments. \n \n andreas cellarius (1596-1665) was a dutch-german cartographer and cosmographer. he worked as a schoolmaster and eventually headmaster. he published several works but \n harmonia macrocosmica is still considered his greatest publication. \n \n the frontispiece for the work was engraved by frederik hendrik van den hove. at least ten plates were engraved by johannes van loon. the classical constellations were illustrated after jan pieterszoon saenredam. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 20 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: original hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5427","title":{"en":"cellarius - celestial chart with the constellations according to christian symbolism [coeli stellati christiani haemisphaerium posterius]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34540/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1150,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.224Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34540,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34541/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5428","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - view of cusco, peru and mexico"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34541/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.225Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34541,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34542/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5429","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - view of prague & cheb, czech republic"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34542/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.227Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34542,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34543/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5430","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - view of naples, italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34543/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":270,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:24.229Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34543,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34544/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5431","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - important and early view of constantinople (istanbul), turkey"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34544/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:28:49.747Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34544,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34545/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34545/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition engraving is from samuel purchas's work entitled \n hakluytus posthumus or \n purchas his pilgrimes . the work was printed in london by william stansby for henrie fetherstone between 1625 and 1626. \n \n purchas collected over twelve hundred separate narratives of explorations in every part of the world. \"this fine collection includes the accounts of cort&eacute;s and pizarro, drake, cavendish, john and richard hawkins, quir&oacute;s, magellan, van noort, spilbergen, and barents, as well as the categories of portuguese voyages to the east indies, jesuit voyages to china and japan, east india company voyages, and the expeditions of the muscovy company.\" (hill) \"one of the fullest and most important collections of voyages and travels in the english language.\" (church) \n \n purchas began work on his massive collection in 1611, and published various editions of a short collection, with the similar title of \"purchas his pilgrimage, \" over the next ten years. that publication, however, was merely a precursor to the present work, an entirely different book and arguably the greatest collection of travels and voyages ever published. the first two volumes are mainly devoted to travels in africa, the middle east, and asia. the third volume largely treats northern explorations and america. the fourth volume is almost entirely devoted to america. the fifth volume, \n pilgrimage , is a supplement to all of the preceding parts. \n \n provenance: bookplates were present of thomas john lloyd baker (1777-1841) and granville edwin lloyd baker (1841-1924) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/4\" by 13 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"5432","title":{"en":"purchas, pub. 1625 - map of china"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34545/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":2650,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:29:46.193Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$6,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":34545,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34546/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34546/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition engraving is from samuel purchas's work entitled \n hakluytus posthumus or \n purchas his pilgrimes . the work was printed in london by william stansby for henrie fetherstone between 1625 and 1626. \n \n purchas collected over twelve hundred separate narratives of explorations in every part of the world. \"this fine collection includes the accounts of cort&eacute;s and pizarro, drake, cavendish, john and richard hawkins, quir&oacute;s, magellan, van noort, spilbergen, and barents, as well as the categories of portuguese voyages to the east indies, jesuit voyages to china and japan, east india company voyages, and the expeditions of the muscovy company.\" (hill) \"one of the fullest and most important collections of voyages and travels in the english language.\" (church) \n \n purchas began work on his massive collection in 1611, and published various editions of a short collection, with the similar title of \"purchas his pilgrimage, \" over the next ten years. that publication, however, was merely a precursor to the present work, an entirely different book and arguably the greatest collection of travels and voyages ever published. the first two volumes are mainly devoted to travels in africa, the middle east, and asia. the third volume largely treats northern explorations and america. the fourth volume is almost entirely devoted to america. the fifth volume, \n pilgrimage , is a supplement to all of the preceding parts. \n \n provenance: bookplates were present of thomas john lloyd baker (1777-1841) and granville edwin lloyd baker (1841-1924) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/4\" by 13\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5433","title":{"en":"purchas, pub. 1625 - map of the americas"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34546/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":1650,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:32:29.645Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34546,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34547/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34547/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition engraving is from samuel purchas's work entitled \n hakluytus posthumus or \n purchas his pilgrimes . the work was printed in london by william stansby for henrie fetherstone between 1625 and 1626. \n \n purchas collected over twelve hundred separate narratives of explorations in every part of the world. \"this fine collection includes the accounts of cort&eacute;s and pizarro, drake, cavendish, john and richard hawkins, quir&oacute;s, magellan, van noort, spilbergen, and barents, as well as the categories of portuguese voyages to the east indies, jesuit voyages to china and japan, east india company voyages, and the expeditions of the muscovy company.\" (hill) \"one of the fullest and most important collections of voyages and travels in the english language.\" (church) \n \n purchas began work on his massive collection in 1611, and published various editions of a short collection, with the similar title of \"purchas his pilgrimage, \" over the next ten years. that publication, however, was merely a precursor to the present work, an entirely different book and arguably the greatest collection of travels and voyages ever published. the first two volumes are mainly devoted to travels in africa, the middle east, and asia. the third volume largely treats northern explorations and america. the fourth volume is almost entirely devoted to america. the fifth volume, \n pilgrimage , is a supplement to all of the preceding parts. \n \n provenance: bookplates were present of thomas john lloyd baker (1777-1841) and granville edwin lloyd baker (1841-1924) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/4\" by 13\"; image ~ 7 3/8\" by 5 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5434","title":{"en":"purchas, pub. 1625 - map of the north pole (arctic circle)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34547/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:33:19.942Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34547,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34548/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34548/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition engraving is from samuel purchas's work entitled \n hakluytus posthumus or \n purchas his pilgrimes . the work was printed in london by william stansby for henrie fetherstone between 1625 and 1626. \n \n purchas collected over twelve hundred separate narratives of explorations in every part of the world. \"this fine collection includes the accounts of cort&eacute;s and pizarro, drake, cavendish, john and richard hawkins, quir&oacute;s, magellan, van noort, spilbergen, and barents, as well as the categories of portuguese voyages to the east indies, jesuit voyages to china and japan, east india company voyages, and the expeditions of the muscovy company.\" (hill) \"one of the fullest and most important collections of voyages and travels in the english language.\" (church) \n \n purchas began work on his massive collection in 1611, and published various editions of a short collection, with the similar title of \"purchas his pilgrimage, \" over the next ten years. that publication, however, was merely a precursor to the present work, an entirely different book and arguably the greatest collection of travels and voyages ever published. the first two volumes are mainly devoted to travels in africa, the middle east, and asia. the third volume largely treats northern explorations and america. the fourth volume is almost entirely devoted to america. the fifth volume, \n pilgrimage , is a supplement to all of the preceding parts. \n \n provenance: bookplates were present of thomas john lloyd baker (1777-1841) and granville edwin lloyd baker (1841-1924) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/4\" by 13\"; image ~ 7 7/8\" by 5 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5435","title":{"en":"purchas, pub. 1625 - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34548/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:35:11.725Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34548,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34549/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34549/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this world map from nicolas de fer and charles inselin is entitled \n mappe-monde ou carte universelle . it was published in paris by nicolas de fer in 1702. \n \n this is a fine example of the 1702 edition of de fer\u2019s world map. the world is presented on a mercator projection, showing the routes of numerous explorers around the globe. the coastal geography from russia to australia remains highly incomplete, with the northwest coast of america shown as almost connected. california is depicted as an island. charles inselin engraved the map. \n \n nicholas de fer (1646-1720) was one of the most famous french cartographers. he was apprenticed louis spirinx, an engraver, from the age of 12. his father was a print and map seller, and nicholas eventually inherited his business after his passing. he was appointed as geographer of the grand dauphin and eventually the geographer of the kings of france and spain. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/8\" by 10\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with some outline color"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5436","title":{"en":"de fer & inselin - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34549/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":625,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:37:49.372Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34549,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34550/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34550/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this strong map engraving is from the dutch edition of nicolas d'abbeville sanson's \n l\u2019am&eacute;rique en plusieurs cartes et en divers traitt&eacute;s de g&eacute;ographie et d\u2019histoire . the work was published in paris in 1657 for the author. \n \n this is a fine example of sanson\u2019s influential map of canada, emphasizing regions of primary interest to the french. it shows from the hudson bay to virginia and from lake of the puans (modern day lake michigan) to the islands of newfoundland. this map is the first atlas to depict lake erie\u2014or \u201cle chat\u201d\u2014in its correct shape. the reference to \u201cle chat\u201d alludes to the panther-like qualities attributed to the local indigenous peoples, who were feared by europeans. \n \n notably, sanson\u2019s modifications to the east coast are often overlooked. he introduced long island, correctly positioned new amsterdam, and improved the representation of the delaware river, which is identified with the now-defeated swedish colony, reflecting the french perception of territorial boundaries. sanson\u2019s map concentrates on french possessions and interests; although lake erie is correctly shaped, it is placed nearly 2&frac12;&deg; too far south, effectively expanding the territory claimed by the french. \n \n the present example is the first state of this map as described by burden. it exerted a major influence on regional cartography and were not surpassed until guillaume de l\u2019isle\u2019s \n carte du canada of 1703. \n \n nicolas sanson (1600-1667) was oft considered the father of french cartography. he produced over 300 maps in his career, noted for their sharp style and research. he first introduced the atlas / map featured here in 1658, with his son, guillame sanson, continuing this publication posthumously. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 5/8\" by 9 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with outline color"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5437","title":{"en":"sanson - map of canada or new france with the great lakes (le canada, ou, nouvelle france\u2026. )"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34550/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some minor foxing in the lower margin.  There may be some faint offset to engravings from this work due to the fold out nature of the plate. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:38:49.673Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34550,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34551/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34551/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome hand-colored map is from jansson and hondius's atlas published in amsterdam in 1631. it is entitled \n america noviter delineata . \n \n the map was originally published by hondius in 1618 and based on two earlier maps of america by willem jansz blaeu from 1608 and 1617. cartographically, it is notable for its beautifully rendered peninsular california and the densely named northwest coast of america. the great lakes, however, are not depicted, and the size of south america is exaggerated, as was common for maps of this period. it is highly decorative and features numerous ships and sea monsters. this is the third state of the map, as described by burden and van der krogt. \n \n jan jansson (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5438","title":{"en":"hondius, pub. 1631 - map of the americas"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34551/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:41:03.546Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34551,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34552/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving of abraham ortelius was done by philippe galle end entitled \n spectandum dedit ortelius [portrait d\u2019ortelius] . it was published in anvers in 1585. \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5439","title":{"en":"galle, pub. 1585 - portrait of abraham ortelius"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34552/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in fair condition overall.  There is some light toning or foxing.  The lower margin has been reinforced with period paper.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:42:34.511Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34552,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34553/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34553/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5440","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of scotland"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34553/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:43:31.207Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34553,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34554/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34554/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5441","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of england"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34554/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.636Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34554,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34555/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34555/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5442","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of ireland"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34555/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.638Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34555,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34556/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34556/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5443","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of cyprus"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34556/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.639Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34556,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34557/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34557/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5444","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of asia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34557/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.641Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34557,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34558/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34558/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5445","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of eastern asia with india, china, japan, and east indies islands"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34558/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":1350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.642Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34558,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34559/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34559/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5446","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of southern holland (netherlands)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34559/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.643Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34559,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34560/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34560/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5447","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of cyprus (with insets of other islands)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34560/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some thinning of the paper in the left margin.  There is a small, closed tear at the lower right corner and lower edge with archival tape to verso.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.645Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34560,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34561/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34561/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5448","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of greece"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34561/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.646Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34561,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34562/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34562/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5449","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of spain & portugal"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34562/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.648Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34562,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34563/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34563/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5450","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34563/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is a small, closed tear at the lower fold with archival tape to verso.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:15:23.649Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34563,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34564/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34564/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34564/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":8000,"lotNumber":"5451","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34564/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:55:39.996Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $8,000","currency":"USD","id":34564,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34565/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary, originally hand-colored map is from the exceedingly rare atlas from johannes and gerard van keulen entitled \n de groote nieuwe vermeerderde zee-atlas ofte water-waerld. vertoonende in zig alle de zee-kusten des aardryks. bestaande in zeer nette kaarten, zo platte als wassende graden: waar in ontdekt zyn alle baayen, reeden, klippen, droogtens, dieptens, anker-plaatzen, en alle strekkingen en opdoeningen van landen: ook haar lengten en polus hoogten, &c. dienende tot opbouwinge en voortplantinge der scheepvaart, uit nieuwe opgevingen van schippers, stuurlieden en liefhebbers der zeevaart. te zamen vergaadert en in \u2018t ligt gebragt, door gerard van keulen, &c. the work was published in amsterdam by gerard van keulen in 1708 (but 1709). [the dutch letterpress title is dated 1708 and contains the address of gerard van keulen, while the general allegorical title and 5 allegorical divisional titles are all dated 1709 and show the address of johannes van keulen. a further letterpress title in french is dated 1709 and has the address of gerard van keulen.] \n \n johannes van keulen (1654-1711) was a dutch publisher. he was said to have produced \u201cthe largest and finest marine atlases in holland.\u201d (koeman) he received a privelege from the states general of holland and west friesland in order to printe maritame atlases and shipping guides. the privilege was to protect his printed material from illegal reproduction. he named his printing firm, in de gekroonde lootsman, which grew to be one of the most successful amsterdam publishing firms. he collaborated with other cartographers including claes janszoon vooght and johannes van luyken. \n \n keulen's first atlas, entitled \n zee atlas , contained only 40 charts. by 1695 his atlas would have 160 charts. his son, gerard, took over publication in 1704 and expanded the atlas to 185 charts by 1709. \n \n gerard van keulen (1678-1727) was a skilled engraver, mathematician, and chart-maker. he was appointed hydrographer to the dutch east india company in 1714. the van keulen publishing firm operated continuously from 1678 to 1885 with three generations of the family active in the firm. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25\u2033 by 21\u2033 (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5452","title":{"en":"van keulen, rare - map of the grand banks of newfoundland"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34565/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, some slight damage or loss to a small number of plates and charts, occasional creases, short tears and stains.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There is slight wear to extremities, remains of ties to the cover / binding.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:56:18.332Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34565,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":750,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34566/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary, originally hand-colored map is from the exceedingly rare atlas from johannes and gerard van keulen entitled \n de groote nieuwe vermeerderde zee-atlas ofte water-waerld. vertoonende in zig alle de zee-kusten des aardryks. bestaande in zeer nette kaarten, zo platte als wassende graden: waar in ontdekt zyn alle baayen, reeden, klippen, droogtens, dieptens, anker-plaatzen, en alle strekkingen en opdoeningen van landen: ook haar lengten en polus hoogten, &c. dienende tot opbouwinge en voortplantinge der scheepvaart, uit nieuwe opgevingen van schippers, stuurlieden en liefhebbers der zeevaart. te zamen vergaadert en in \u2018t ligt gebragt, door gerard van keulen, &c. the work was published in amsterdam by gerard van keulen in 1708 (but 1709). [the dutch letterpress title is dated 1708 and contains the address of gerard van keulen, while the general allegorical title and 5 allegorical divisional titles are all dated 1709 and show the address of johannes van keulen. a further letterpress title in french is dated 1709 and has the address of gerard van keulen.] \n \n johannes van keulen (1654-1711) was a dutch publisher. he was said to have produced \u201cthe largest and finest marine atlases in holland.\u201d (koeman) he received a privelege from the states general of holland and west friesland in order to printe maritame atlases and shipping guides. the privilege was to protect his printed material from illegal reproduction. he named his printing firm, in de gekroonde lootsman, which grew to be one of the most successful amsterdam publishing firms. he collaborated with other cartographers including claes janszoon vooght and johannes van luyken. \n \n keulen's first atlas, entitled \n zee atlas , contained only 40 charts. by 1695 his atlas would have 160 charts. his son, gerard, took over publication in 1704 and expanded the atlas to 185 charts by 1709. \n \n gerard van keulen (1678-1727) was a skilled engraver, mathematician, and chart-maker. he was appointed hydrographer to the dutch east india company in 1714. the van keulen publishing firm operated continuously from 1678 to 1885 with three generations of the family active in the firm. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25\u2033 by 21\u2033 (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"5453","title":{"en":"van keulen, rare - chart of lower saxony"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34566/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, some slight damage or loss to a small number of plates and charts, occasional creases, short tears and stains.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There is slight wear to extremities, remains of ties to the cover / binding.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.518Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","currency":"USD","id":34566,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34567/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary, originally hand-colored map is from the exceedingly rare atlas from johannes and gerard van keulen entitled \n de groote nieuwe vermeerderde zee-atlas ofte water-waerld. vertoonende in zig alle de zee-kusten des aardryks. bestaande in zeer nette kaarten, zo platte als wassende graden: waar in ontdekt zyn alle baayen, reeden, klippen, droogtens, dieptens, anker-plaatzen, en alle strekkingen en opdoeningen van landen: ook haar lengten en polus hoogten, &c. dienende tot opbouwinge en voortplantinge der scheepvaart, uit nieuwe opgevingen van schippers, stuurlieden en liefhebbers der zeevaart. te zamen vergaadert en in \u2018t ligt gebragt, door gerard van keulen, &c. the work was published in amsterdam by gerard van keulen in 1708 (but 1709). [the dutch letterpress title is dated 1708 and contains the address of gerard van keulen, while the general allegorical title and 5 allegorical divisional titles are all dated 1709 and show the address of johannes van keulen. a further letterpress title in french is dated 1709 and has the address of gerard van keulen.] \n \n johannes van keulen (1654-1711) was a dutch publisher. he was said to have produced \u201cthe largest and finest marine atlases in holland.\u201d (koeman) he received a privelege from the states general of holland and west friesland in order to printe maritame atlases and shipping guides. the privilege was to protect his printed material from illegal reproduction. he named his printing firm, in de gekroonde lootsman, which grew to be one of the most successful amsterdam publishing firms. he collaborated with other cartographers including claes janszoon vooght and johannes van luyken. \n \n keulen's first atlas, entitled \n zee atlas , contained only 40 charts. by 1695 his atlas would have 160 charts. his son, gerard, took over publication in 1704 and expanded the atlas to 185 charts by 1709. \n \n gerard van keulen (1678-1727) was a skilled engraver, mathematician, and chart-maker. he was appointed hydrographer to the dutch east india company in 1714. the van keulen publishing firm operated continuously from 1678 to 1885 with three generations of the family active in the firm. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25\u2033 by 21\u2033 (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"5454","title":{"en":"van keulen, rare - chart of the mouth of the maas river"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34567/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, some slight damage or loss to a small number of plates and charts, occasional creases, short tears and stains.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There is slight wear to extremities, remains of ties to the cover / binding.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.520Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$5,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":34567,"estimateMin":5000},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34568/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34568/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary, originally hand-colored map is from the exceedingly rare atlas from johannes and gerard van keulen entitled \n de groote nieuwe vermeerderde zee-atlas ofte water-waerld. vertoonende in zig alle de zee-kusten des aardryks. bestaande in zeer nette kaarten, zo platte als wassende graden: waar in ontdekt zyn alle baayen, reeden, klippen, droogtens, dieptens, anker-plaatzen, en alle strekkingen en opdoeningen van landen: ook haar lengten en polus hoogten, &c. dienende tot opbouwinge en voortplantinge der scheepvaart, uit nieuwe opgevingen van schippers, stuurlieden en liefhebbers der zeevaart. te zamen vergaadert en in \u2018t ligt gebragt, door gerard van keulen, &c. the work was published in amsterdam by gerard van keulen in 1708 (but 1709). [the dutch letterpress title is dated 1708 and contains the address of gerard van keulen, while the general allegorical title and 5 allegorical divisional titles are all dated 1709 and show the address of johannes van keulen. a further letterpress title in french is dated 1709 and has the address of gerard van keulen.] \n \n johannes van keulen (1654-1711) was a dutch publisher. he was said to have produced \u201cthe largest and finest marine atlases in holland.\u201d (koeman) he received a privelege from the states general of holland and west friesland in order to printe maritame atlases and shipping guides. the privilege was to protect his printed material from illegal reproduction. he named his printing firm, in de gekroonde lootsman, which grew to be one of the most successful amsterdam publishing firms. he collaborated with other cartographers including claes janszoon vooght and johannes van luyken. \n \n keulen's first atlas, entitled \n zee atlas , contained only 40 charts. by 1695 his atlas would have 160 charts. his son, gerard, took over publication in 1704 and expanded the atlas to 185 charts by 1709. \n \n gerard van keulen (1678-1727) was a skilled engraver, mathematician, and chart-maker. he was appointed hydrographer to the dutch east india company in 1714. the van keulen publishing firm operated continuously from 1678 to 1885 with three generations of the family active in the firm. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25\u2033 by 21\u2033 (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5455","title":{"en":"van keulen, rare - double hemisphere world map"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34568/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, some slight damage or loss to a small number of plates and charts, occasional creases, short tears and stains.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There is slight wear to extremities, remains of ties to the cover / binding.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":3100,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T15:59:06.360Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34568,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34569/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34569/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34569/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34569/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n co-co-pas \n falls of the rio salado \n prairie of the antelope \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this chromolithograph is from william h. emory's \n report on the united states and mexican boundary survey. made under the direction of the secretary of the interior . the work was published in 1857 by cornelius wendellwashington, d.c. \n \n this is one of the foundational works exploring the texas-mexican border. emory surveyed the area after the gadsden purchase. the work featured contributions by james hall, t. a. conrad, and maps from jekyll and hall. many of the views were after drawings by schott, weyss, and vaudricourt. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5456","title":{"en":"emory - 3 views of western america & native americans"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34569/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:02:43.071Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34569,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34570/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n papagos \n pimo women \n toro-mucho, chief of a bnd of kioways \n yumas, figure to the left \"portrait of leoch\" \n diegenos \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this chromolithograph is from william h. emory's \n report on the united states and mexican boundary survey. made under the direction of the secretary of the interior . the work was published in 1857 by cornelius wendellwashington, d.c. \n \n this is one of the foundational works exploring the texas-mexican border. emory surveyed the area after the gadsden purchase. the work featured contributions by james hall, t. a. conrad, and maps from jekyll and hall. many of the views were after drawings by schott, weyss, and vaudricourt. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5457","title":{"en":"emory - 5 native american prints"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34570/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:04:36.857Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34570,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34571/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34571/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1909 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the mandan, arikara, and atsina cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5458","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - the land of the atsina"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34571/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:05:15.296Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34571,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34572/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34572/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1909 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the mandan, arikara, and atsina cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5459","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - the announcement - arikara"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34572/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:05:50.867Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34572,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34573/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34573/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"george catlin\u2019s \n north american indian portfolio features stunning lithographs which capture native american history. field describes the lithographs as \u201cbeautiful scenes in indian life [that] are probably the most truthful ever presented to the public.\u201d the full title reads \n north american indian portfolio. hunting scenes and amusements of the rocky mountains and prairies of america. from drawings and notes of the author, made during eight years travel amongst forty-eight of the wildest and most remote tribes of savages in north america . \n \n this folio lithograph was published in london in 1875 for george catlin by chatto & windus. the lithographs were printed by day & haghe from a selection of the greatest images from catlin\u2019s travels. this image was drawn on stone by john mcgahey. \n \n george catlin\u2019s \n portfolio marks a noteworthy moment in american history. catlin traveled extensively chronicling the lives and culture of indians across america. he created nearly 500 paintings of which some were used to make prints for this momentous work. catlin described his need to do this work in that \u201cthe history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\u201d original images of native americans are uncommon from the 19th century, and catlin\u2019s are among the most detailed and impressive. \n \n catlin summarized the native american as \"an honest, hospitable, faithful, brave, warlike, cruel, revengeful, relentless, -- yet honourable, contemplative and religious being.\" in a famous passage from the preface of his north american indian portfolio, catlin describes how the sight of several tribal chiefs in philadelphia led to his resolution to record their way of life: \"the history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\" he saw no future for either their way of life or their very existence, and with these thoughts always at the back of his mind he worked, against time, setting himself a truly punishing schedule, to record what he saw. from 1832 to 1837 he spent the summer months sketching the tribes and then finished his pictures in oils during the winter. the record he left is unique, both in its breadth and also in the sympathetic understanding that his images constantly demonstrate. \n \n george catlin (1796-1872) was an american lawyer, painter, author, and traveler. he originally was a lawyer but moved to philadelphia in 1821 to become an artist. he became a member of the pennsylvania academy of fine arts in 1824. he made his way early on by creating society portraits and miniatures. he travelled to buffalo in 1825 producing original artwork on the construction and opening of the eerie canal. during his stay in buffalo, he would paint the seneca chief, red jacket, which led to his monumental western expedition and renowned indian paintings. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/8\" by 22\"; image not including text ~ 12\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5460","title":{"en":"catlin, folio - wild horses, at play"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34573/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may me be a few faint marks, fox marks, or minor imperfections to be expected with age and mostly marginal with the work.  Please review the image and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.523Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34573,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34574/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34574/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5461","title":{"en":"goya - a pretty piece of advice [bellos conselos]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34574/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:07:02.491Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34574,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34575/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34575/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5462","title":{"en":"goya - she fleeces him [le descanona]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34575/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:07:44.440Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34575,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34576/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34576/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5463","title":{"en":"goya - no one has seen us [nadie nos ha visto]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34576/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:08:13.466Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34576,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34577/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34577/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5464","title":{"en":"goya - a gift for the master [obsequio a el maestro]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34577/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:09:08.252Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34577,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34578/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this lovely pochoir illustration by sonia delaunay is from \n compositions, couleurs, id&eacute;es . the work was published in paris in 1930 by editions d'art charles moreau. \n \n sonia delaunay [sarah stern] (1885-1979) was a ukrainian born french artist. she is noted for exploration of color and abstract art and was initially inspired by quilts she saw in her youth. she incorporated the styles of cubism, fauvism, and futurism into her artwork, naming her style \"orphism\" or \"simultaneism.\" she was the first living artist to have a retrospective exhibition at the louvre in 1964. \n \n provenance: from the special collections and rare book collection at university of the arts\u2019 libraries, philadelphia, pennsylvania \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 5/8\" by 12 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: art pochoir illustration"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5465","title":{"en":"delaunay - 7 art pochoir illustrations"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34578/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:09:50.231Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34578,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34579/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive color lithograph is by alphonse mucha as part of the work by robert de flers entitled \n ilsee, princess of tripoli . the work was published in paris by by l'edition d'art & h. piazza in 1897. it was part a limited edition of 252 and printed on vellum. \n \n this work was considered one of the finest examples of mucha's book illustrations. (ray, the art of the french illustrated book 366) according to the mucha foundation, by the time robert de flers completed the manuscript for the story, mucha had only three months to complete the 134 lithographs to illustrate the text. he later wrote: \u201cwe worked on four stones simultaneously. i did some of the drawings straight onto the stone. other things, particularly the decorative edgings, i drew on tracing paper which was then passed on to the draughtsmen who continued the work with the colors i specified. i hardly had time to sketch out the motif for an ornament when they came and took it from my hands and got down to work on it.\u201d \n \n alfons maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5466","title":{"en":"mucha - 4 ornately illustrated pages with image and text to each side"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34579/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:10:58.909Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34579,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34580/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive color lithograph is by alphonse mucha as part of the work by robert de flers entitled \n ilsee, princess of tripoli . the work was published in paris by by l'edition d'art & h. piazza in 1897. it was part a limited edition of 252 and printed on vellum. \n \n this work was considered one of the finest examples of mucha's book illustrations. (ray, the art of the french illustrated book 366) according to the mucha foundation, by the time robert de flers completed the manuscript for the story, mucha had only three months to complete the 134 lithographs to illustrate the text. he later wrote: \u201cwe worked on four stones simultaneously. i did some of the drawings straight onto the stone. other things, particularly the decorative edgings, i drew on tracing paper which was then passed on to the draughtsmen who continued the work with the colors i specified. i hardly had time to sketch out the motif for an ornament when they came and took it from my hands and got down to work on it.\u201d \n \n alfons maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5467","title":{"en":"mucha - 5 ornately illustrated pages with image and text to each side"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34580/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:12:01.236Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34580,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34581/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5468","title":{"en":"maitres affiches - 10 poster lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34581/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":950,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:13:22.543Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34581,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34582/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5469","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by robbe - eclatante"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34582/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:14:08.703Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34582,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34583/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5470","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by steinlen - lait pur sterilise"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34583/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:17:30.423Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34583,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34584/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5471","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by mucha - lorenzaccio"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34584/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":1850,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:19:04.195Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34584,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34585/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5472","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by mucha - la dame aux camelias"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34585/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:19:36.973Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34585,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34586/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5473","title":{"en":"6 original botanical watercolors after ledl, knapp, herz for cavandish, jacquin (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34586/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:21:13.283Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34586,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34587/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5474","title":{"en":"7 original botanical watercolors after ledelmaier, nebl, knapp for jacquin, curtis, blackwell (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34587/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:22:58.456Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34587,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34588/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34588/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34588/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34588/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34588/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5475","title":{"en":"4 original botanical watercolors after ledel for curtis, etc (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34588/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:24:40.771Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34588,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34589/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34589/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34589/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34589/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5476","title":{"en":"3 original watercolors of amaranthus after ledel for knorr, miller (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34589/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:26:38.795Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34589,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34590/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34590/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34590/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5477","title":{"en":"pair of original watercolors of elderberry & guelder-rose (jamnucus racemosa & viburnum opulus) after ledel (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34590/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":270,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:28:26.522Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34590,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34591/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this marvelous original watercolor was part of a collection that was inscribed as \n botanic plants drawn by a lady for mrs. bliss . the watercolor was completed in great britain circa 1800. the paper is woven and watermarked 1797-1801. most of the watercolors also display contemporary pencil captions. the botanicals were lightly sketched in pencil, completed with watercolor, and finished with gum arabic. \n \n the watercolors were most likely completed by the fantastic botanical artist mary lawrance (later mary kearse). the possible attribution to mary lawrance is based principally on the presence of two images of the passion flower. although undated, the watermarks confirm that these drawings were accomplished circa 1800, just at the time that lawrance was working on her now-fantastically-rare \n a collection of passion flowers (1799-1800). \n \n mary lawrance exhibited at the royal academy from 1795 to 1830. she was a skilled artist that was able to charge for lessons when it was considered a social accomplishment for ladies to paint flowers. she \"is said to have been the possessor of much personal charm and exceedingly popular in london. [she] obtained her botanical specimens for her drawings from various nursery gardens, including the famous vineyard nursery at hammersmith. it was thought to be an honour for the owner as well as for the flower when miss lawrence painted its portrait.\" (henrey ii, pp.580-581) \n \n provenance: mrs. bliss (title inscription); william carlyon, tregrehan, cornwall (armorial bookplate); william h. schab gallery, four centuries of fine illustrated books (1962). sold by william h. schab gallery in 1962, their catalogue description identified mrs. bliss as elizabeth clement breed (1778-1829) and suggests that the drawings were presented to her by enos bliss (1765-1852) on their marriage on 11 march 1801. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5478","title":{"en":"attributed to mary lawrance - original watercolor of lady's slipper orchid"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34591/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few faint marks or minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.524Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34591,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34592/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this marvelous original watercolor was part of a collection that was inscribed as \n botanic plants drawn by a lady for mrs. bliss . the watercolor was completed in great britain circa 1800. the paper is woven and watermarked 1797-1801. most of the watercolors also display contemporary pencil captions. the botanicals were lightly sketched in pencil, completed with watercolor, and finished with gum arabic. \n \n the watercolors were most likely completed by the fantastic botanical artist mary lawrance (later mary kearse). the possible attribution to mary lawrance is based principally on the presence of two images of the passion flower. although undated, the watermarks confirm that these drawings were accomplished circa 1800, just at the time that lawrance was working on her now-fantastically-rare \n a collection of passion flowers (1799-1800). \n \n mary lawrance exhibited at the royal academy from 1795 to 1830. she was a skilled artist that was able to charge for lessons when it was considered a social accomplishment for ladies to paint flowers. she \"is said to have been the possessor of much personal charm and exceedingly popular in london. [she] obtained her botanical specimens for her drawings from various nursery gardens, including the famous vineyard nursery at hammersmith. it was thought to be an honour for the owner as well as for the flower when miss lawrence painted its portrait.\" (henrey ii, pp.580-581) \n \n provenance: mrs. bliss (title inscription); william carlyon, tregrehan, cornwall (armorial bookplate); william h. schab gallery, four centuries of fine illustrated books (1962). sold by william h. schab gallery in 1962, their catalogue description identified mrs. bliss as elizabeth clement breed (1778-1829) and suggests that the drawings were presented to her by enos bliss (1765-1852) on their marriage on 11 march 1801. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5479","title":{"en":"attributed to mary lawrance - original watercolor of iris"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34592/view","tags":["usart_drawings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few faint marks or minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.526Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34592,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34593/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34593/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34593/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n citrus - spada for a dispag \n citrus - bergamotto monstroso \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5480","title":{"en":"volckamer - pair of citrus engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34593/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:30:19.235Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34593,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34594/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34594/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34594/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n lemon - limon a costa di malfetta \n lemon - limon ftriato da malfetta \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5481","title":{"en":"volckamer - pair of lemon engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34594/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:31:25.743Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34594,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34595/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical mezzotint is from johann weinmann's \n phytanthoza iconographia (or duidelyke vertoning...) . it was published in amsterdam by zacharias romberg between 1736 and 1748. this is the dutch language edition of the 18th century botanical master-work. \n \n the work contained 1,025 mezzotint engravings, printed in color with the finished color applied by hand. \"the copperplates (\u2026) were printed according to johannes teyler's invention, patented 1688; they are engraved in combination with mezzotint printed in colour and finished by hand\" (landwehr 212). \n \n it was the first published work to include engravings by the greatest botanical artist of the eighteenth century-- georg dionysus ehret. it provided one of the most comprehensive botanical references of the 18th century. it also included work from b. seuter, j.e. ridinger, j.j. haid, n. asamin, & others. \n \n based on weinmann's collection of plants, and financed by him, this is the first complete edition of what amounts to a comprehensive iconography of all the flowers, fruit and vegetables in cultivation in early-18th century europe. georg dionysius ehret's pivotal contribution to the work is nowhere acknowledged as the artist parted with weinmann after producing 500 designs. weinmann, an apothecary from regensburg, was the organiser of this huge undertaking, but the work was financed by bartholomaeus seuter, one of the engravers. the plates became an important source for copyists, appearing, for instance, in a number of meissen designs. many plates are 'of particular interest on account of the colour printing, especially the plates of aloes and cactus depicted in pots of different designs, and the folding plates of gourds' (dunthorne). 'the mezzotint process used [in the present work]... had been invented by johann teyler in the netherlands around 1688. as practised here by bartholomaeus seuter (1678-1754) and johann elias ridinger (1698-1767), it was really a combination of etching and mezzotint, which made possible delicate lines and a very fine grain. the addition of hand-tinting brought about unusual and subtle effects. some of the best work was done in later volumes by johann jakob haid (1704-1767)' (hunt) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored mezzotint engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5482","title":{"en":"weinmann - 9 botanical engravings (carnation, buttercup, poppy)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34595/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  The work occasionally exhibits some paint smudging  from the nature of hte printing and coloring process.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:32:48.509Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34595,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34596/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n african lily & moth. 61 \n botanical & butterfly. 60 \n botanical & butterfly. 64 \n jasmine & insect. 77 \n sea daffodil & insect. 66 \n \n \n description of the lot: \n \n this beautiful, originally hand-colored engraving is from the composite collection of pierre joseph buchoz, \n collection pr&eacute;cieuse et enlumin&eacute;e des fleurs les plus belles et les plus curieuses qui se cultivent dans les jardins de la chine que ceux de l\u2019europe... [et] premi&egrave;re centurie de planches enlumin&eacute;es et non enlumin&eacute;es... . the work was published in paris by chez lacombe between 1776 and 1782 as well as amsterdam by chez rey between 1775 and 1779. \n \n pierre-joseph buchoz (1731-1807) was a french physician, lawyer, and naturalist. he was highly interested in chinese culture and followed after voltaire introducing 'chinoiserie' to the european audience. he was the first to produce a botanical work following this tradition. the engravings \"have the decorative qualities which we have always associated with far eastern art.\" (blunt and stearn) \n \n the engravings for \n collection pr&eacute;cieuse.. were completed by jean baptiste desmoulins, jean charles bacquoy, jean victor dupin, claude mathieu fessard, and others. many of the botanical engravings are shown with insects, butterflies, or birds. the plants of china and europe were illustrated in buchoz's work. \n \n the beautiful images in the work were drawn from flowers cultivated in gardens in china and europe in the 18th century. buchoz\u2019s engravings are easily recognized by their strong detail and their visually appealing balanced composition. as stated by art historian michael sullivan, these engravings are \u201cremarkable from the technical point of view\u201d for the way in which \u201cthe engraver has not merely transmitted the line... but has managed to suggest, with the burin, the tone of chinese watercolour. only when we look carefully at these pictures do we realize that they are engraved and not drawn with the brush.\u201d \n \n the engravings for \n premiere centurie.. include beautiful natural history illustrations of fish, birds, entomology, and more. the work \"contains figures of the rarest and most remarkable, and most interesting phenomena of the three kingdoms of nature, each part being devoted to one of them.\" (anker) the images were often after jacques de favanne and engraved by c. baquoy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5483","title":{"en":"buchoz - 8 botanical & insect engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34596/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:33:38.550Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34596,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34597/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n wild grape with insects. 106 \n flower & berries with moth metamorphosis. 129 \n cherries with moth metamorphosis. 132 \n apple blossom with moth metamorphosis. 72 \n berries with moth metamorphosis. 131 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: varies slightly ~ 5 1/4 - 3/4\" by 6 3/4 - 7 3/8\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5484","title":{"en":"merian - 5 botanical & entomology engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34597/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Some of the plates in the work may be printed to the edge or slighly cropped plate marks due to the nature of the printing of the work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:34:15.587Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34597,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34598/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5485","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 10 botanical engravings: rose, dahlia, mushroom, bird of paradise flower, begonia, carnation, orchid, camellia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34598/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":65,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:35:00.746Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34598,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34599/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34599/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34599/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34599/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34599/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5486","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 4 beetle engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34599/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:36:29.057Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34599,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34600/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5487","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 6 butterfly or moth engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34600/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":1250,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:40:47.152Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34600,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34601/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5488","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 6 bird engravings: carolina parrot, toucan, bird of paradise, quetzal, hummingbird, kingfisher"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34601/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:44:08.598Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34601,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34602/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5489","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 8 shell or sea life engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34602/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:48:16.739Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34602,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34603/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34603/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34603/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5490","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - pair of sea life engravings: oarfish, swordfish, mackerel"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34603/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":65,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:50:03.400Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34603,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":40,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34604/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34604/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34604/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34604/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5491","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 3 lobster or shrimp engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34604/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":40,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:50:53.788Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34604,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34605/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34605/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34605/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34605/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34605/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \n locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam . the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \n locupletissimi\u2026 including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5492","title":{"en":"seba - 4 sea life, sanddollar engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34605/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:52:11.134Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34605,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34606/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34606/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34606/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n patagonian penguin. 409 \n crested penguin. 437 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5493","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - pair of penguin engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34606/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:53:04.865Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34606,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34607/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5494","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - hoopoe. 309"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34607/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:54:04.387Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34607,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34608/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34608/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34608/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34608/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n vaillantian paradise-bird. 1025 \n superb paradise-bird. 1021 \n superb promerops. 981 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5495","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - 3 bird of paradise engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34608/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:55:29.330Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34608,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34609/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34609/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34609/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34609/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n red-beaked toucan. 183 \n red-banded toucan. 198 \n green toucan. 717 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5496","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - 3 toucan engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34609/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:57:00.799Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34609,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34610/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n blue creeper & golden-headed black tit-mouse. 21 \n red-belly'd blue-bird & scarlet locust. 22 \n red-headed green-finch. 23 \n blue red-breast. 24 \n green black-cap flycatcher. 25 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this originally hand-colored engraving is from george edwards's \n a natural history of uncommon birds and of some other rare and undescribed animals and gleanings of natural history. the work was published in london for the author between 1745 and 1806. \n \n this was one of the most important natural history works. many of the birds in the work had not been previously illustrated, with quite a few being foreign species drawn from captivity in london. linnaeus gave around 350 birds their scientific names based on edwards's descriptions. \n \n george edwards (1694-1773) was an english draughtsman and proficient ornithologist. he worked as the librarian to the royal college of physicians which eventually allowed him to pursue publishing his bird studies and drawings. edward really drove the prominence of bird and animal illustration in his time and thus became known as 'the father of british ornithology.' \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5497","title":{"en":"edwards - 5 bird engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34610/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some very light toning, offset, or light fox marks to engravings from this the work. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:58:33.831Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34610,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34611/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34611/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34611/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34611/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n greater bird of paradise. 110 \n golden bird of paradise & dragonfly. 112 \n pyed bird of paradise. 113 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this originally hand-colored engraving is from george edwards's \n a natural history of uncommon birds and of some other rare and undescribed animals and gleanings of natural history. the work was published in london for the author between 1745 and 1806. \n \n this was one of the most important natural history works. many of the birds in the work had not been previously illustrated, with quite a few being foreign species drawn from captivity in london. linnaeus gave around 350 birds their scientific names based on edwards's descriptions. \n \n george edwards (1694-1773) was an english draughtsman and proficient ornithologist. he worked as the librarian to the royal college of physicians which eventually allowed him to pursue publishing his bird studies and drawings. edward really drove the prominence of bird and animal illustration in his time and thus became known as 'the father of british ornithology.' \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5498","title":{"en":"edwards - 3 bird of paradise engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34611/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some very light toning, offset, or light fox marks to engravings from this the work. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.529Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34611,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34612/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34612/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34612/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34612/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34612/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n great kingfisher from the river gambia. 8 \n black & white kingfisher. 9 \n swallot-tailed kingfisher. 10 \n little indian kingfishers. 11 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this originally hand-colored engraving is from george edwards's \n a natural history of uncommon birds and of some other rare and undescribed animals and gleanings of natural history. the work was published in london for the author between 1745 and 1806. \n \n this was one of the most important natural history works. many of the birds in the work had not been previously illustrated, with quite a few being foreign species drawn from captivity in london. linnaeus gave around 350 birds their scientific names based on edwards's descriptions. \n \n george edwards (1694-1773) was an english draughtsman and proficient ornithologist. he worked as the librarian to the royal college of physicians which eventually allowed him to pursue publishing his bird studies and drawings. edward really drove the prominence of bird and animal illustration in his time and thus became known as 'the father of british ornithology.' \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5499","title":{"en":"edwards - 4 kingfisher engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34612/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some very light toning, offset, or light fox marks to engravings from this the work. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T16:59:37.903Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34612,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/023/023.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34613/024/024.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this is volume 5 of georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale in 1778. \n \n the work was considered one of the most important and beautiful books on birds of the 18th century. each plate features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. each plate is on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n this is volume 5 with 98 originally hand-colored bird engravings. it is bound in contemporary fawn half-calf, marbled parchment covers, decorated ribbed spine, red edges. the birds were engraved after drawings by francois-nicolas martinet. it includes the text bound in on the birds that was originally published with buffon's \n histoire naturelle g&eacute;n&eacute;rale et particuli&egrave;re . \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: volume 5 with 98 originally hand-colored bird engravings"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5500","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - volume 5 with 98 bird engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34613/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are some minor signs of handling to edges of some, a faint or light ripple to paper at the right edge due to the binding process.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:01:54.687Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34613,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34614/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34614/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34614/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34614/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34614/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5501","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - 4 cockatoo engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34614/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:03:07.539Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34614,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34615/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34615/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34615/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34615/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5502","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - 3 pelican engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34615/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:03:59.633Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34615,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34616/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34616/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34616/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34616/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34616/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5503","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - 4 owl engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34616/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:04:48.497Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34616,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34617/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5504","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - turkey. 97"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34617/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:05:17.148Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34617,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34618/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this vibrant, originally hand-colored lithograph is from george ernest shelley's \n a monograph of the nectariniidae or family of sun-birds . the work was published by the author in london between 1876 and 1880. this is a first edition lithograph with \"excellent hand-colored plates\" (zimmer). only 250 copies of the work were every published. \n \n the illustrations were by the celebrated j. g. keulemans. shelley noted his contribution and exceptional artistry, as well as incorporated his notes on the sunbirds of prince's island into the text. shelley noted, \"the illustrations which form such an important portion of my monograph, have all been executed by mr. keulemans, whose name is sufficient guarantee for the accuracy of the details and for high artistic skill. the latter is rendered perhaps more striking from his being acquainted with this family of birds in their native haunts; and his notes upon the sun-birds inhabiting prince's island have been incorporated in my work\". \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5505","title":{"en":"shelley & keulemans - 10 sun-bird lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34618/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some faint offset.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:06:08.605Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34618,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34619/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5506","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - white-billed hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34619/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:06:47.538Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34619,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34620/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5507","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - manilla hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34620/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:07:47.247Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34620,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34621/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5508","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - white-headed hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34621/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:08:26.636Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34621,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34622/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5509","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - sharpe's hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34622/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:09:05.180Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34622,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34623/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning, originally hand-colored folio lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot\u2019s work \n a monograph of the phasianidae or family of the pheasants. the work was published in new york by elliot between 1870 and 1872. the fine lithographed plates are after j. wolf and j. smit by j. g. keulemans, and colored by j. d. white at the time of publication. \n \n elliot's work presented here is described by sitwell as \"the equal in every way to any work by gould.\" r. m. mengel noted that \"of the great nineteenth-century ornithological monographs, none save audubon's is so sumptuous' (\"beauty and the beast: natural history and art\", the living bird, 1979-1980). elliot regarded the pheasants as the most important to the human race \"containing within it the species that afford food for thousands of mankind, and also those which are the original source of all the domestic poultry met with throughout the civilized world.\" \n \n elliot\u2019s lithographs are some of the most valuable american bird plates. elliot was a prominent american zoologist. he was one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york and the american ornithologists\u2019 union. elliot was also curator of zoology at chicago\u2019s field museum. \n \n elliot dedicated the work to wolf, \"whose unrivalled talent has graced this work with its chief attraction, and whose marvellous power of delineating animal life renders him unequalled in our time\" (dedication). the work pushed wolf's notoriety to \"the same rank as audubon and edward lear as a bird-painter.\" (fine bird books) \n \n elliot also stated his intentions for the work in the preface: \"since the time of wilson and audubon, no work has been published upon american ornithology, containing life-size reproductions of the various species that have been discovered since the labors of those great men were finished\u2026 it was, therefore, with the desire to contribute, as might be in my power, towards the elucidation of the comparatively little known species of the birds of north america, their habits and economy, as well as to render their forms familiar so far as life-size representations of them might serve to do, that i undertook the present publication.\" \n \n it is believed that the lithographs stones for this work were destroyed after 150 copies were taken, making it a rare and desirable piece for any collection. (see sothebys london, 5 june 2001) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23 3/4\" by 18 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5510","title":{"en":"elliot - yarkand pheasant"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34623/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":675,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:09:50.022Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34623,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34624/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n monograph of the trochilidae, or family of hummingbirds published in london between 1849 and 1887. \n \n \n family of hummingbirds undoubtedly featured some of gould\u2019s most desired plates. of particular note was the use of gold and silver leaf to create the appearance of the natural iridescence of the hummingbird\u2019s feathers. the birds are also featured amidst intricately drawn fauna that accentuates the beauty of the composition. \n \n \"there is no one appreciative of the beauties of nature who will not recall... with delight the time when a live humming-bird first met his gaze. the suddenness of the apparition, even when expected, and its brief duration, are alone enough to fix the fluttering vision on the mind's eye.... the beautiful nests of humming-birds... will be found on examination to be very solidly and tenaciously built, though the materials are generally of the slightest - cotton-wool or some vegetable down and spider's webs\" (alfred newton in 'the encyclopedia britannica 1911, vol. 13, p.887). the hummingbird family includes members that are the smallest birds in the world. the largest measures no more than 8 1/2 inches and the smallest 2 3/8 inches in length. they are confined to the american continent and its islands, but are wide ranging within this limitation, with over 400 different species covering an area from the fuchias of tierra del fuego in the south to the althaea bushes of toronto gardens in the north. \n \n the present image is from the work of which gould himself was most proud. hummingbirds remained a fascination for him throughout his professional life, as evidenced by his collection of 1500 mounted specimens, which were exhibited in the royal zoological gardens in regent's park, london, in 1851 as part of the festivities surrounding the great exhibition. the exhibit proved a great success, with queen victoria and prince albert numbering among the 75,000 visitors. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with original hand-finished coloring and iridescence"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5511","title":{"en":"gould - yellow-fronted panoplites hummingbird (panoplites flavescens)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34624/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from Gould's works may exhibit some faint foxing or offset.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:10:48.824Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34624,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34625/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n monograph of the trochilidae, or family of hummingbirds published in london between 1849 and 1887. \n \n \n family of hummingbirds undoubtedly featured some of gould\u2019s most desired plates. of particular note was the use of gold and silver leaf to create the appearance of the natural iridescence of the hummingbird\u2019s feathers. the birds are also featured amidst intricately drawn fauna that accentuates the beauty of the composition. \n \n \"there is no one appreciative of the beauties of nature who will not recall... with delight the time when a live humming-bird first met his gaze. the suddenness of the apparition, even when expected, and its brief duration, are alone enough to fix the fluttering vision on the mind's eye.... the beautiful nests of humming-birds... will be found on examination to be very solidly and tenaciously built, though the materials are generally of the slightest - cotton-wool or some vegetable down and spider's webs\" (alfred newton in 'the encyclopedia britannica 1911, vol. 13, p.887). the hummingbird family includes members that are the smallest birds in the world. the largest measures no more than 8 1/2 inches and the smallest 2 3/8 inches in length. they are confined to the american continent and its islands, but are wide ranging within this limitation, with over 400 different species covering an area from the fuchias of tierra del fuego in the south to the althaea bushes of toronto gardens in the north. \n \n the present image is from the work of which gould himself was most proud. hummingbirds remained a fascination for him throughout his professional life, as evidenced by his collection of 1500 mounted specimens, which were exhibited in the royal zoological gardens in regent's park, london, in 1851 as part of the festivities surrounding the great exhibition. the exhibit proved a great success, with queen victoria and prince albert numbering among the 75,000 visitors. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with original hand-finished coloring and iridescence"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5512","title":{"en":"gould - sun gem hummingbird (heliactin cornuta)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34625/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from Gould's works may exhibit some faint foxing or offset.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:11:39.087Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34625,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34626/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n provenance: book plate of cecil george savile foljambe; library of carnegie museum pittsburgh pennsylvania, purchase date november 22, 1910 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"5513","title":{"en":"gould - nepaulese blue pie"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34626/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  There can be minor fox marks or faint text offset as is common to Gould plates, but generally excellent condition.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:12:31.933Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","currency":"USD","id":34626,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34627/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n provenance: book plate of cecil george savile foljambe; library of carnegie museum pittsburgh pennsylvania, purchase date november 22, 1910 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"5514","title":{"en":"gould - chinese blue pie"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34627/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  There can be minor fox marks or faint text offset as is common to Gould plates, but generally excellent condition.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:13:27.436Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","currency":"USD","id":34627,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34628/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5515","title":{"en":"merian, folio - frog or toad life cycle. 60"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34628/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:14:46.959Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34628,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34629/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5516","title":{"en":"merian, folio - hibiscus with moth metamorphosis. 42"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34629/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:16:13.083Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34629,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34630/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5517","title":{"en":"merian, folio - papaya with moth metamorphosis. 40"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34630/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:17:00.498Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34630,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34631/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"5518","title":{"en":"merian, folio - caiman holding snake. 69 (crocodile or alligator). 69"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34631/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":2850,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:17:48.502Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$6,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":34631,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":1250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34632/019/019.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive two volume work with 108 photogravures is \n catalogue des aquarelles, dessins, gravures par rosa bonheur et des tableaux, aquarelles, bronzes, gravures composant la collection particuli&egrave;re de rosa bonheur . leon roger-miles authored the work cataloging the impressive artwork of rosa bonheur. the work was published by galerie georges petit in paris in 1900. \n \n it is bound in full dark blue morocco leather, spines gilt in compartments, boards with numerous gilt fillets including a thick fillet of intertwining flowers, gilt roll tool turn-ins, marbled endpapers, and top edges gilt. the bindings were done by leighton. there is a frontispiece portrait of rosa bonheur after anna elizabeth klumpke. titles, index, 245 pages, and original front wrappers. the two volumes contain 108 photogravures featuring the art of rosa bonheur. \n \n rosa bonheur (1822-1899) was a french artist best known for her animal paintings. she is considered to be one of the greatest female artists of the 19th century. she was an iconic feminist figure. she is believed to have broadcast her lesbian sexuality and wore trousers by special police permission. she was a successful artist when women rarely were educated or celebrated in that field to that point in history. she was trained by her father, a drawing teacher, and visiting the louvre regularly to learn more. she visited slaughterhouses to study animal anatomy to further perfect the details of her work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 11\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: two volumes with 108 photogravures of the art of rosa bonheur"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"5519","title":{"en":"two volumes with 108 photogravures of the art of rosa bonheur"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34632/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some marginal spotting, heaviest at the endpapers, otherwise very lovely.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1250,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:18:26.351Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":34632,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":4500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/023/023.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34633/024/024.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition work with 65 originally hand-colored engravings & 1 map is dr. john white's \n journal of a voyage to new south wales with sixty-five plates of nondescript animals, birds, lizards, serpents... the work was published in london in 1790 by j. debrett. \n \n dr. john white (c1756-1832) was born in ireland, but would serve in the royal navy for england. white would become the chief surgeon on the voyage to new south wales, an expedition to establish a convict settlement at botany bay. he took great interest in the natural history of the new colony. the plates were devoted to \"non descript animals, birds, lizards, serpents, curious cones of trees and other natural productions.\" white \"produced an extremely interesting account of the voyage of the first fleet and of early life in new south wales ... containing many circumstances omitted by governor arthur phillip ... and other contemporary authors.\" (hill) \n \n the volume includes the engraved title page, list of subscribers, 65 hand-colored engraved plates, folding engraved map, 4 pp publisher's advertisements at end. it is bound in contemporary tree calf, rebacked preserving original spine, foliate gilt border on upper cover, spine gilt with red morocco lettering piece, marbled endpapers. a convict on the voyage, thomas watling, is believed to be the artist for many of the drawings. sarah stone completed the majority of the bird drawings from specimens sent back to england. \n \n provenance: wilfred lawson, esq., 3rd baronet, of isell, cumberland (armorial bookplate) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: volume with 65 engravings & 1 map"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5520","title":{"en":"white's voyage to new south wales - volume with 65 engravings & 1 map"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34633/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some wear to covers, corners bumped.  There is some light marginal dampstaining.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":4500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.534Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34633,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34634/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34634/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful folio stipple engraving is from jean louis prevost's \n collection des fleurs et des fruits . the work was published in paris by vilquin in 1805. it was printed in colors and finished by hand by ruotte. an exquisite plate from arguably the most beautiful botanical work ever produced, \"a work of outstanding importance and interest.\" \n \n contemporary with the work of redout&eacute;, \n collection des fleurs et des fruits is one of the earliest examples of stipple engraved and colour-printed botanical illustration. published in 12 cahiers (or parts) of 4 plates each, the work was compiled to assist designers of porcelain and fabric, with the plates often showing flowers grouped together, usually matched according to their flowering season. \n \n the greatest collection of flower books to be sold at auction in the 20th century was the de belder collection, sold by sotheby's in 1987. the catalogue was intended as a true reflection of the uniqueness of the collection, and the cover illustration selected to represent the best of the best was an image from prevost's \n collection des fleurs et des fruits . \n \n dunthorne describes it as, \"a work of outstanding importance and interest...issued for the specific purpose of maintaining the great french tradition for excellence of design and draughtsmanship. perhaps no other prints are more worthy of carrying on the tradition of jean baptiste and van spaendonck than these fine examples of pr&eacute;vost. whether bouquets or sprays of flowers or fruit, they possess a splendour and freshness amounting almost to fragrance, which is largely due to the quality of the colour printing\" (dunthorne, p. 33). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5521","title":{"en":"prevost - plate of pears, apples, quince (assiette de bon-chretien, calville blanc, pomme-rose, api et coing)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34634/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.543Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34634,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34635/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite folio stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n les liliacees . the work was published in paris between 1802 and 1816 by chez l'auteur, imprimerie de didot jeune. each engraving features original hand-coloring and is on woven, watermarked paper. \n \n \n les liliacees was completed by redoute while under the patronage of empress josephine, wife of napoleon. the work is often considered redoute's masterpiece. it was his largest and most ambitious work, representing not only lilies as the title suggests, but images of iris, orchids, amaryllis, and other botanical groups. the images were drawn from empress josephine's gardens at malmaison. \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. his fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. \n \n stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. he was often referred to as the \"raphael of flowers\" because of his exquisite compositional sense and clarity of vision. more than with any other painter, one sees in redout&eacute;'s flowers living, breathing beings at their most beautiful moment. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/2\" by 20\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: stipple engraving, printed in colour and finished by hand"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5522","title":{"en":"redoute, folio - guernsey lily (amaryllis sarniensis). 33"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34635/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:19:50.678Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34635,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34636/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite folio stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n les liliacees . the work was published in paris between 1802 and 1816 by chez l'auteur, imprimerie de didot jeune. each engraving features original hand-coloring and is on woven, watermarked paper. \n \n \n les liliacees was completed by redoute while under the patronage of empress josephine, wife of napoleon. the work is often considered redoute's masterpiece. it was his largest and most ambitious work, representing not only lilies as the title suggests, but images of iris, orchids, amaryllis, and other botanical groups. the images were drawn from empress josephine's gardens at malmaison. \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. his fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. \n \n stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. he was often referred to as the \"raphael of flowers\" because of his exquisite compositional sense and clarity of vision. more than with any other painter, one sees in redout&eacute;'s flowers living, breathing beings at their most beautiful moment. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/2\" by 20\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: stipple engraving, printed in colour and finished by hand"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5523","title":{"en":"redoute, folio - bird of paradise flower (strelitzia reginae). 76"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34636/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.544Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34636,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":3250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/023/023.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/024/024.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/025/025.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/026/026.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/027/027.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/028/028.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/029/029.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/030/030.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/031/031.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34637/032/032.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this is the first 17 volumes of william curtis\u2019s \n the botanical magazine; or, flower-garden displayed: in which the most ornamental foreign plants, cultivated in the open ground, the green-house, and the stove, are accurately represented in their natural colours... the volumes were published between 1787 and 1803 in london by s. couchman. \n \n the 17 volumes are bound in 6 with 643 originally hand-colored botanical engravings and accompanying text. they are bound in leather, original 18th century calf. titles to volumes one to six are bound in, index leaves to all 17 volumes present. \n \n william curtis (1746-1799) was a famous english botanist. he was determined to produce a scientifically accurate journal, and so took care that artists used live specimens for reference. each plate features a meticulously drawn specimen with an accompanying descriptive text for each. the first 70 volumes (1787-mid1800s) were printed using copper etching and then finished with watercolor added by hand. \n \n commonly referred to as curtis' \n botanical magazine , this prolific periodical was first published in 1787 and is still in publication today by the kew gardens. \"it is, indeed, the oldest current scientific periodical of its kind with coloured illustrations in the world, and in the beauty of production and high standard of its contributions it can claim a unique place\" (henry ii, p. 302) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: first 17 volumes (bound in 6) with 643 engravings"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"5524","title":{"en":"curtis's botanical magazine - first 17 volumes (bound in 6) with 643 engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34637/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The bindings are rubbed but solid.  There is some occasional discoloration and corner creasing, but good condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":3250,"soldPrice":4350,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:22:22.012Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$6,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":34637,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":3750,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34638/016/016.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful volume with 40 folio orchid lithographs is robert warner's \n select orchidaceous plants. the notes on culture by benjamin s. williams [...] this is the first series of the work which was published between 1862 and 1865 in london by john edward taylor for lovell reeve & co. \n \n this work is illustrated with 40 originally hand-colored lithographs on the orchid species. it is bound in contemporary quarter green shagreen, marbled paper boards, spine with raised bands. the lithographs were completed by the botanical illustrators walter hood fitch and james andrews. \n \n it was produced during the orchidelirium craze of the victorian era. the work helped accurately depict the orchids as well as describe their nomenclature and care. \"orchid hunting\" was a treacherous sport and the volumes will often credit those who secured the specimens, often from difficult terrains in central america, south america, and asia. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 3/4\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: volume with 40 folio orchid lithographs"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5525","title":{"en":"warner & williams's orchidaceous plants - volume with 40 folio orchid lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34638/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The spine is slightly rubbed, corners slightly bumped.  There is a marginal tear to the text leaf of plate 23.  There is some minor spotting to beginning text, scarcely affecting any plates.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":3750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.545Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34638,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34639/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34639/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34639/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34639/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34639/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n milo (thespesia populnea) \n poolanui (coreopsis cosmoides) \n nehe (lipochaeta australis) \n aeae (lycium sanwicense) \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this beautiful chromolithograph is from isabella sinclair's \n indigenous flowers of the hawaiian islands: forty-four plates painted in water-colours and described by mrs. francis sinclair . the work was published in london in 1885 by sampson low, marston, searle, and rivington. the plates were printed by leighton brothers. \n \n this is from the first edition of \"one of the most prized of hawaiian books among collectors.\" (forbes) it was also the first work dedicated to hawaiian flora and illustrated in color. \"isabella sinclair's series of watercolors was by far the most luxurious guide to hawaiian flora to have been published up to that time, and for sumptuousness it remains unsurpassed.\" (don r. severson, michael d. horikawa and jennifer saville, finding paradise: island art in private collections, honolulu, 2002, p. 178) \n \n sinclair wrote in the preface to the work: \"the following collection of flowers was made upon the islands of kauai and niihau, the most northern of the hawaiian archipelago. it is not by any means a large collection, considering that the flowering plants of the islands are said by naturalists to exceed four hundred varieties. but this enumeration was made some years ago, and it is probable that many plants have become extinct since then.\" \n \n isabella sinclair (1842-1900) was a scottish botanist and illustrator. she moved to new zealand in 1862 and to hawaii in 1866. she painted the hawaiian flora there while also collecting information on the species and habitats. \n \n provenance: from the special collections and rare book collection at university of the arts\u2019 libraries, philadelphia, pennsylvania \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5526","title":{"en":"sinclair, hawaii - 4 botanical lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34639/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:24:01.564Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34639,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34640/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34640/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34640/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34640/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34640/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n uala (ipomaea batatas) \n kolokolo (vitex trifolia) \n kolokolo-kuahiwi (lysimachia hillebrandi) \n hoi (dioscorea sativa) \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this beautiful chromolithograph is from isabella sinclair's \n indigenous flowers of the hawaiian islands: forty-four plates painted in water-colours and described by mrs. francis sinclair . the work was published in london in 1885 by sampson low, marston, searle, and rivington. the plates were printed by leighton brothers. \n \n this is from the first edition of \"one of the most prized of hawaiian books among collectors.\" (forbes) it was also the first work dedicated to hawaiian flora and illustrated in color. \"isabella sinclair's series of watercolors was by far the most luxurious guide to hawaiian flora to have been published up to that time, and for sumptuousness it remains unsurpassed.\" (don r. severson, michael d. horikawa and jennifer saville, finding paradise: island art in private collections, honolulu, 2002, p. 178) \n \n sinclair wrote in the preface to the work: \"the following collection of flowers was made upon the islands of kauai and niihau, the most northern of the hawaiian archipelago. it is not by any means a large collection, considering that the flowering plants of the islands are said by naturalists to exceed four hundred varieties. but this enumeration was made some years ago, and it is probable that many plants have become extinct since then.\" \n \n isabella sinclair (1842-1900) was a scottish botanist and illustrator. she moved to new zealand in 1862 and to hawaii in 1866. she painted the hawaiian flora there while also collecting information on the species and habitats. \n \n provenance: from the special collections and rare book collection at university of the arts\u2019 libraries, philadelphia, pennsylvania \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5527","title":{"en":"sinclair, hawaii - 4 botanical lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34640/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:24:31.117Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34640,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34641/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34641/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored lithograph is from louis choris's \n vues et paysages des r&eacute;gions equinoxiales, recueillis dans un voyage autour du monde...avec une introduction et un texte explicatif. the work was published in paris in 1826 by paul renouard. the lithographs for the work were completed by f. noel and f. bov&eacute; after choris's original illustrations. \n \n the work featured views of hawaii, the philippines, tenerife, brazil, easter island, the then-newly discovered island of romanzov with its spectacular coral reefs, kamchatka, the cape of good hope, and saint helena. \"choris's drawings are original and faithful pictorial representations of the subjects he drew.\" (lada-mocarski) \n \n \"in july 1815 choris, at the age of 20, joined otto von kotzebue's expedition on the rurik as the official artist. this was the first russian circumnavigation devoted exclusively to scientific purposes and several well-known scientists contributed greatly to its success. choris made a great many drawings during this voyage. in 1822 he published voyage pittoresque autour du monde.\" (lada-mocarski) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5528","title":{"en":"choris, hawaii - view of the sandwich islands (vue dans les iles sandwich)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34641/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:25:02.173Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34641,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34642/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34642/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5529","title":{"en":"vaillant, hawaii - view of ships stranding in the hawaiian islands (echouage aux iles sandwich). 43"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34642/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:26:07.617Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34642,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34643/008/008.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this is the atlas volume of charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is from the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n this is the atlas volume with 5 large fold out maps. it is bound in modern half morocco, marbled boards, spine with 5 raised bands, ruled and titled in gilt, black morocco lettering pieces, all edges gilt. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/8\" by 6 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: atlas volume with 5 fold out maps"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5530","title":{"en":"wilkes's narrative of the united states exploring expedition - atlas volume with 5 fold out maps"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34643/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  The maps are archivally backed or reinforced on verso of fold creases.  There is some typical offsetting or foxing present as is typical for the work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.547Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34643,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":1750,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34644/019/019.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive volume with map & 16 folio, mounted chromolithographs is edward lawton moss's \n shores of the polar sea. a narrative of the arctic expedition of 1875-6... the work was published in london by marcus ward in 1878. \n \n the work includes title printed in red & black, chromolithographic map, 16 mounted chromolithographic plates, each with an overleaf printed in red (not included in pagination), and numerous wood engraved illustrations in text. it is bound in publisher's pictorial cloth stamped in black and gilt, all edges gilt. \n \n edward lawton moss (1843-1880) was a surgeon and naturalist. he is primarily noted for his contributions to arctic exploration literation. \"moss was a naval surgeon on nares' flagship, alert, but also served as artist for the expedition, producing this sumptuous volume two years after the expedition returned. although his preface disclaims a narrative intent for the book and places his emphasis on pictorial efforts, the book still provides a substantial and engaging account of the nares expedition (1875-76).\" (books on ice 4.7) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/2\" by 19\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: volume with map & 16 mounted plates"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"5531","title":{"en":"moss's shores of the polar sea - volume with map & 16 mounted plates"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34644/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The cloth is rubbed and slightly soiled, spine ends bumped.  There are a few fingermarks and light foxing.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1750,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.548Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":34644,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34645/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully bound four volume work with seven plates is sir charles lyell's \n travels in north america, canada, and nova scotia & \n a second visit to north america . the works were published in london by john murray in 1855. \n \n the first visit is the second edition with 7 plates including two large folding color plates. the second visit is the third edition. lyell traversed the hudson river, new york, niagara falls, pennsylvania, new jersey, the alleghenies carolinas, kentucky, ohio, saint lawrence river, and nova scotia in his travels. \n \n one of the large fold out plates is a geological map of north america. it was an important early geological study of the area including parts of the west including the republic of texas, arkansas, missouri, and the north west territory. \n \n the works are bound in leather by andrew grieve of edinburgh. uniform period half morocco gilt, spines gilt in compartments, marbled, edges and endpapers. each work is in two volumes. \n \n sir charles lyell (1797-1875) was a scottish geologist. he studied the power of natural forces on the earth's history. he also authored the \n principles of geology. he also proposed a pioneering explanation of climate change, pointing to the shifting boundaries between oceans and continents to explain long term variations in temperature and rainfall. \n \n he was associated with charles darwin who wrote of him in \n on the origin of species . stating \"he who can read sir charles lyell's grand work on the \n principles of geology , which the future historian will recognise as having produced a revolution in natural science, yet does not admit how incomprehensibly vast have been the past periods of time, may at once close this volume.\" lyell was instrumental in helping darwin & alfred russel wallace publish papers on natural selection in 1858. \n \n provenance: bookplate of peter carmichael \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 1/2\" by 4 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: 4 volumes with 7 plates & text"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"5532","title":{"en":"lyell's travels in north america, canada, and nova scotia & second visit - 4 volumes with 7 plates & text"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34645/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is a split without loss to the frontispieces of Niagara.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:28:07.119Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":34645,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34646/017/017.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this two volume, first edition work is william h. keating's \n narrative of an expedition to the source of st. peter's river, lake winnepeek, lake of the woods, etc. etc. performed in the year 1823... the work was published in philadelphia in 1824 by h. c. carey & i. lea. \n \n it is bound in contemporary calf, rebacked, morocco spine labels gilt lettered. the volumes include half-titles, 1 folding map, 15 engravings (mostly by hill after drawings by samuel seymour. the large fold out map is of the great lakes. also included is a chart of the miami river and numerous engravings of native americans. \n \n the work is the primary source of information on stephen h. long's important second expedition that surveyed headwaters of the mississippi river. field describes the work as \"almost a cyclopedia of material, relating to the indians of the explored territory. nothing escaped the attention of the gentlemen who accompanied the expedition; and their statements regarding the customs, character, and numbers of the sioux and chippeway tribes, are among the most valuable we have of those people.\" \n \n william h. keating (1799-1844) was an american geologist. he graduated and served as a professor of mining and chemistry at the university of pennsylvania. he was appointed the geologist and historiographer of the expedition. \n \n provenance: the collection of bill nesheim \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 9\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: 2 volumes with 1 folding map & 15 engravings"},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"5533","title":{"en":"keating & long's narrative of an expedition - 2 volumes with 1 folding map & 15 engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34646/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall.  The books have been rebacked.  The corners and edges are rubbed.  There is some light staining.  There are a few tears to page margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:28:38.046Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $3,500","currency":"USD","id":34646,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34647/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5534","title":{"en":"brasher - swallowtail kits, grace and speed"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34647/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:29:57.240Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34647,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34648/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5535","title":{"en":"brasher - bobwhites, november mist"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34648/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:31:09.696Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34648,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34649/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5536","title":{"en":"brasher - egret. 196"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34649/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:31:46.634Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34649,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34650/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5537","title":{"en":"brasher - redish egret. 198"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34650/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:32:33.251Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34650,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34651/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5538","title":{"en":"brasher - louisiana heron. 199"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34651/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:34:22.421Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34651,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34652/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5539","title":{"en":"brasher - roseate spoonbill. 183"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34652/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:35:14.780Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34652,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34653/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5540","title":{"en":"brasher - passenger pigeon. 315"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34653/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:36:17.351Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34653,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34654/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5541","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - ground dove with pellitory or tooth-ach tree"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34654/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:38:06.893Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34654,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34655/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5542","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - cushew tree (cashew)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34655/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:38:34.455Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34655,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34656/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5543","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - bead snake (corn snake) with virginia potato (sweet potato)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34656/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:40:04.571Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34656,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34657/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5544","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - wampum snake with red lily (catesby\u2019s lily)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34657/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:41:31.081Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34657,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34658/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5545","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - land frog (southern toad) with yellow pitcher plant (carnivorous)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34658/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":675,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:42:04.925Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34658,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34659/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5546","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - magnolia - the umbrella tree (big leaf magnolia)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34659/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":2050,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:45:02.526Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34659,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34660/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the viviparous quadrupeds of north america . it was part of the imperial folio edition published between 1845 and 1851. the color on this set is exceptional, and the condition of the plates remarkably fresh. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. the print is a stone lithograph which features original hand-coloring completed by noted printer james t. bowen of philadelphia. great care was taken in the lithography and hand-coloring of the print to give the animal fur a truly realistic appearance. \n \n audubon worked on the quadrupeds for fifteen years and studied the animals in their natural habitats and collected skins. it was the first work of this size done on american quadrupeds and a landmark for natural science in america. audubon detailed many frontier animals for the first time, and the work helped spark public interest in the natural flora and fauna of america. \n \n when he undertook the research for this publication, he wrote his collaborator rev. james bachman \"i am growing old, but what of this? my spirits are as enthusiastical as ever, my legs full able to carry my body for ten years to come, and in about two of these i expect the illustrations out, and ere the following twelve months have elapsed, their histories studied, their descriptions carefully prepared and the book printed! only think of the quadrupeds of america being presented to the world of science by audubon and bachman.\" (streshinsky, audubon, p. 332) \n \n \n quadrupeds would be his last major work and expedition. he completed half of the drawings before his health began to deteriorate, but it was a true collaboration with his son, john woodhouse audubon. john james audubon served as \"...the genius and guiding hand. audubon was the person who conceived the projects and had the enthusiasm and determination to see them through. he was the artist, the author, the designer, and, when the time came, the salesman. as the success of the 'little work' grew, audubon\u2019s dominant role in the process became more apparent.\" (ron tyler) \n \n provenance: george w. turner (supralibros; signatures dated 1853 to pastedowns of text volumes) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 27 1/4\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored imperial folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5547","title":{"en":"audubon, folio - american black or silver fox. 116"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34660/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":2500,"soldPrice":3800,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:48:12.307Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34660,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34661/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34661/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"information on the image: \n \n perhaps the greatest image to emerge from the picturing of the american west, and certainly bodmer's most famous, this highly-charged portrait of p&eacute;hriska-r&uacute;hpa (\"two ravens\") presents the warrior and chief of the hidatsa in way that encapsulates the vanished era of the plains indian. the portrait has a great sense of immediacy, intensity, of noise and movement. a moment in time is captured--when we look away, the dog dance continues. p&eacute;hriska-r&uacute;hpa dances in his regalia as a principal leader of the dog society of his village. the white tips on the glossy black feathers of the headdress indicate the attachment of a tiny down feather to the point of each plume. the central vertical plume is painted red. dyed horse hair floats from coloured sticks attached to the shafts of the turkey feathers. all this will shortly be in motion again as the dancer resumes his movement to the cadence of drum and the rattle (made of small hooves or claws attached to a beaded stick) held in his right hand. \n \n the dog society was one of seven such societies among the men of the mandan and hidatsa tribes. they were one of the main tenets by which hidatsa society lived. as an individual progressed through life, it was necessary for him to purchase his entry into successive societies, starting with \"the foolish dogs\" at about ten to fifteen years of age and graduating to the society of the black-tailed deer for men over fifty. the dog society was the fourth of these progressions. each society had a set number of members, so that an individual from a lower society could only buy entry to the higher society if there was a member of that society who was himself ready to move to the society above his. they all had individual rules, rituals, dances and regalia. all this information was carefully recorded by prince maximilian during the travellers' winter stop-over at fort clark in 1833-1834. this portrait, bodmer's masterpiece, was painted in march 1834 towards the end of this stay. \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this rare engraving is from karl bodmer's \n travels in the interior of north america . the work was published in leipzig by schmidt & guenther in 1922. the aquatint engraving was completed by rene rollet after karl bodmer. from the scarce leipzig edition printed from the original copper-plates. limited in number, the prints from the leipzig edition are more scarce than, and compare favorably to, the first edition (david c. hunt, \"karl bodmer and the american frontier, \" imprint/spring 85, p.18). \n \n karl bodmer's images show great versatility and technical virtuosity and give us a uniquely accomplished and detailed picture of a previously little understood (and soon to vanish) way of life. swiss-born bodmer was engaged by prince maximilian zu wied-neuwied specifically to provide a record of his travels in north america, principally among the plains indians. \n \n in the company of david dreidoppel (prince maximilian's servant and hunting companion), their travels in north america were to last from 1832 to 1834. they arrived in boston in july 1832, traveled on to philadelphia, where they stayed with napoleon bonaparte's elder brother joseph. from here they headed west across pennsylvania across the alleghenies to pittsburgh and the ohio country, visiting all the important german settlements en route. \n \n their most important stop on their route west was at the utopian colony of new harmony in indiana. the prince spent five months there in the company of some of the country's leading scientific men, and studying all the relevant literature on backcountry america. on 24 march 1833 the party reached st. louis, missouri, and the start of the journey into indian country. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19 5/8\" by 25 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"5548","title":{"en":"karl bodmer - pehriska-ruhpa. moennitarri warrior in the costume of the dog danse"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34661/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint general wear or toning and a few minor imperfections to be expected with age and size. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":5050,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:55:36.086Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":34661,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":5000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34662/023/023.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable original painting is by william wallace armstrong. he used watercolor, pastel, graphite in his work. armstrong's original art rarely appears on the market, and are mostly now held in museums. \n \n william wallace armstrong (1822-1914) was born in ireland and emigrated to canada in 1851. he worked as an engineer and partnered at armstrong, beere & hime civil engineers, draughtsmen and photographers. however, his legacy would be his original artwork. his early watercolors produced there were often of industrial sites, forts, and harbour scenes in toronto. \n \n he took a trip to lake superior in 1859 that changed his life and inspired his artistry. he painted the frontier, native american life and encampments, the great lakes, the fur trade, and mining sites. his travels weren't well documented, but he drew from what is now northern ontario, fort william (now thunder bay), and the area. his watercolors were presented to the prince of wales and remain in the royal collection at windsor castle. \n \n provenance: thomas george fardell (1833-1917), collected in 1861, and thence by descent. \n \n for further information about armstrong read: william armstrong, 1822-1914 by janet e. clark, thorold j. tronrud and michael bell (thunder bay: thunder bay art gallery, 1996) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 11 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original painting done with watercolor, pastel, & graphite"},"estimateMax":45000,"lotNumber":"5549","title":{"en":"armstrong - buffalo hunt of the plains indians or \"the wind up\" - original illustration of native american life"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34662/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"This rare, original watercolor is mounted professionally to a larger backing sheet or board. It is in excellent condition for its age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - This painting is signed in the lower right, and is currently in a archival matting with provenance information present."},"directSalePrice":5000,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.549Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$35,000 - $45,000","currency":"USD","id":34662,"estimateMin":35000},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34663/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34663/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34663/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-11-29","available":false,"description":{"en":"this is an early, original watercolor by george catlin. it depicts a brewery fire in buffalo, new york drawn on october 9, 1825. it is watercolor over graphite, heightened with white, on grey wove paper. \n \n the image is inscribed in pencil with \"a helter-schelter at buffalo 9th oct. 1825 / 'huzza boys, the brewery!'\" it is presented in matting with the painting affixed at the corners onto album leaf with later ink attribution to george catlin present below. the brewery on the erie canal was set to open just days before the fire occurred on october 9, 1825. catlin was there producing artwork on the construction and opening of the erie canal. \n \n the attribution to catlin is connected through the provenance of the painting to captain william henry shippard. shippard had the painting as part of an album he assembled. catlin once described shippard as \"my best of friends\" in his \n notes of eight years travels and residence in europe . shippard was an english army officer that worked on catlin's behalf in the 1840s in the london exhibition and sale of catlin's collection. \n \n george catlin (1796-1872) was an american lawyer, painter, author, and traveler. he originally was a lawyer but moved to philadelphia in 1821 to become an artist. he became a member of the pennsylvania academy of fine arts in 1824. he made his way early on by creating society portraits and miniatures. he travelled to buffalo in 1825 producing original artwork on the construction and opening of the erie canal. during his stay in buffalo, he would paint the seneca chief, red jacket, which led to his monumental western expedition and renowned indian paintings. \n \n provenance: captain william henry shippard \n \n \n paper size: image ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/8\"; mat ~ 15 3/4\" by 20\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original, early watercolor by george catlin"},"estimateMax":16000,"lotNumber":"5550","title":{"en":"catlin - original watercolor by george catlin of a brewery fire in buffalo, new york on october 9, 1825"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68028/lot/34663/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition.  There may me be a few faint marks or minor imperfections to be expected with age .  Please review the image and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":3000,"soldPrice":5400,"lastUpdate":"2025-11-29T17:58:29.936Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$12,000 - $16,000","currency":"USD","id":34663,"estimateMin":12000}],"schema":"bidspirit-bots-feed/1","catalog":{"date":"2025-11-29","timedAuction":false,"liveAuctionDisabled":false,"type":"auction","catalogOnly":false,"buyersPremiumPercent":7,"lotsCount":150,"currency":"USD","state":"ENDED","contentType":"ART","key":68028,"feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/catalogs/trillium/68028","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"startPricesHidden":false,"aiDescriptionsCount":0,"unknownExactDate":false,"idInApp":327,"version":"2026-09-26_07-37-58","itemsPriceIncludesVat":false,"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/catalog/auction/trillium/68028","aiDescriptions":"none","lastUpdate":"2026-09-26T07:37:58.071Z","name":{"en":"Antique Prints, Maps, & Books of Natural History, Botanicals, & More"},"soldPricesHidden":false,"time":"09:00","endTime":"2025-11-29T17:58:32.018Z"},"house":{"country":"US","feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/houses/trillium","code":"trillium","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"name":{"en":"Trillium Antique Prints & Rare Books"},"region":"US","url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/houses/trillium"}}