{"lots":[{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34664/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5601","title":{"en":"andrews - waved-leaved protea. 270"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34664/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:01:13.949Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34664,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34665/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5602","title":{"en":"andrews - smooth-leaved shewy protea. 277"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34665/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:03:51.691Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34665,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34666/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5603","title":{"en":"andrews - long-leaved protea. 144"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34666/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:05:19.426Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34666,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34667/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5604","title":{"en":"andrews, australia - sawed-leaved banksia. 82"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34667/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:06:12.916Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34667,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34668/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5605","title":{"en":"andrews, australia - heath-leaved banksia. 166"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34668/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:07:23.392Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34668,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34669/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, scarce botanical engraving is from henry andrews's \n the botanist's repository, comprising coloured engravings of new, and rare plants only.... the work was published in london by t. bensley for the author between 1797 and 1815. \n \n each engraving features original hand-coloring, all of which are accredited to andrews himself, and are printed on j. whatman watermarked, woven paper. andrews stated in the preface to the work that his intent was to make these prints as close to hand colored drawings as possible. \n \n the work showcased many exotic species. it \u201cmade a contribution of lasting importance to the literature of botany and horticulture by providing records and means of identification of a great diversity of beautiful and interesting plants, many of them new to science\u201d (quinby and stevenson). in particular, many of the plants are native to australia, south africa, and america. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 7/8\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"5606","title":{"en":"andrews, australia - st. john's-wort-leaved melaleuca. 200"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34669/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be an occasional light mark or imperfection throughout the work.  The image or nomenclature can be printed close to the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:08:22.380Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $350","currency":"USD","id":34669,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34670/014/014.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fascinating, folio engraving is from johann jakob scheuchzer\u2019s \n physica sacra . the work was published in augsburg und ulm between 1731 and 1735. each engraving features highly decorative borders which feature biblical and scientific depictions. the plates were by j. m. fussli & j. d. preissler. \n \n \n physica sacra combined theological and scientific practices in an attempt to reconcile biblical passages with the new sciences of the time. the work is an extraordinary illustrated natural history work, and a great example of the decorative nature of the 18th century copper engraving. \n \n scheuchzer was a founder of paleobotany and european paleontology, as well as a professor of mathematics and physics. he believed the old testament was a factual account of the history of the world and set out to reconcile the bible with modern sciences and thus prove the existence of god through science. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5607","title":{"en":"scheuchzer - 13 engravings of serpents or snakes"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34670/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There can be some minor marks or light fox marks scattered in the work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:08:57.143Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34670,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34671/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5608","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - radiated tortoise. 306"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34671/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:09:36.524Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34671,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34672/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5609","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - calamary or squid. 363"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34672/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:10:01.464Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34672,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34673/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34673/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34673/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5610","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - pair of nautilus pomipilius engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34673/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:10:35.595Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34673,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34674/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5611","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder - granulated cuttle fish (octopus or squid). 780"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34674/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:10:59.826Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34674,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34675/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"5612","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder, australia - great kangaroo. 33"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34675/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:11:36.939Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":34675,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34676/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34676/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n naturalist's miscellany was a monumental 24-volume work, known for its wide range of birds, reptiles, insects, quadrupeds, sea life, and botanicals. these prints are highly sought after by collectors for their extremely decorative and whimsical nature. george shaw authored the work, providing details for the over 1000 species described therein. fredrick nodder was the engraver for most of the work. after his death in 1800, however, his son took over the position. the work was published in london from 1789 to 1813. \n \n each engraving features beautiful, original hand-coloring on woven, j. whatman watermarked paper. the original descriptive text (sometimes in both english and latin) is included with each engraving. \n \n george shaw was a doctor, fellow of the royal society, co-founder of the linnean society, and a zoologist of the british museum. he was also the first to publish a scientific description of the platypus which was done in his noted work with frederick nodder, the \n naturalist\u2019s miscellany. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 3/8\" by 8 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5613","title":{"en":"shaw & nodder, australia - pair of duck-billed platypus engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34676/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset or very light marks of imperfections to be expected with age which is common to this work, but generally one of the cleaner sets we've seen.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:12:26.216Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34676,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34677/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34677/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34677/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, folio engraving is from jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville's \n voyage au pole sud et dan l'oceanie sur les corvettes l'astrolabe et la zelee... the work was published in paris by gide et cie between 1841 and 1853. \n \n jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville (1790-1842) was a french explorer and naval officer. for thirty-eight months he explored the south and western pacific, australia, new zealand, and antarctica. several seaweeds, plants, and shrubs are named after him, as well as d'urville island. \n \n dumont d'urville proposed continued exploration in the pacific in 1837 after the success of weddell & wilkes's expeditions. his instructions were to explore the antarctic and claim the south magnetic pole. they were blocked by ice in 1838 and discovered adelie land on their second attempt in 1840. dumont d'urville's expeditions reached marquesas, tahiti, samoa, tonga, guam, fiji, new guinea, borneo, new zealand, and tasmania. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 20 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5614","title":{"en":"dumont - pair of engravings of pigeons or doves"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34677/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall.  There may be some very light foxing mostly near the edges.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:13:00.947Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34677,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34678/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, folio engraving is from jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville's \n voyage au pole sud et dan l'oceanie sur les corvettes l'astrolabe et la zelee... the work was published in paris by gide et cie between 1841 and 1853. \n \n jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville (1790-1842) was a french explorer and naval officer. for thirty-eight months he explored the south and western pacific, australia, new zealand, and antarctica. several seaweeds, plants, and shrubs are named after him, as well as d'urville island. \n \n dumont d'urville proposed continued exploration in the pacific in 1837 after the success of weddell & wilkes's expeditions. his instructions were to explore the antarctic and claim the south magnetic pole. they were blocked by ice in 1838 and discovered adelie land on their second attempt in 1840. dumont d'urville's expeditions reached marquesas, tahiti, samoa, tonga, guam, fiji, new guinea, borneo, new zealand, and tasmania. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 20 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5615","title":{"en":"dumont - parrots, lory. 24b"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34678/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:13:57.231Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34678,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34679/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, folio engraving is from jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville's \n voyage au pole sud et dan l'oceanie sur les corvettes l'astrolabe et la zelee... the work was published in paris by gide et cie between 1841 and 1853. \n \n jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville (1790-1842) was a french explorer and naval officer. for thirty-eight months he explored the south and western pacific, australia, new zealand, and antarctica. several seaweeds, plants, and shrubs are named after him, as well as d'urville island. \n \n dumont d'urville proposed continued exploration in the pacific in 1837 after the success of weddell & wilkes's expeditions. his instructions were to explore the antarctic and claim the south magnetic pole. they were blocked by ice in 1838 and discovered adelie land on their second attempt in 1840. dumont d'urville's expeditions reached marquesas, tahiti, samoa, tonga, guam, fiji, new guinea, borneo, new zealand, and tasmania. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 20 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5616","title":{"en":"dumont - whale. 24"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34679/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:15:35.839Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34679,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34680/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34680/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34680/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, folio engraving is from jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville's \n voyage au pole sud et dan l'oceanie sur les corvettes l'astrolabe et la zelee... the work was published in paris by gide et cie between 1841 and 1853. \n \n jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville (1790-1842) was a french explorer and naval officer. for thirty-eight months he explored the south and western pacific, australia, new zealand, and antarctica. several seaweeds, plants, and shrubs are named after him, as well as d'urville island. \n \n dumont d'urville proposed continued exploration in the pacific in 1837 after the success of weddell & wilkes's expeditions. his instructions were to explore the antarctic and claim the south magnetic pole. they were blocked by ice in 1838 and discovered adelie land on their second attempt in 1840. dumont d'urville's expeditions reached marquesas, tahiti, samoa, tonga, guam, fiji, new guinea, borneo, new zealand, and tasmania. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 20 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5617","title":{"en":"dumont - 3 engravings of manatee"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34680/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some very light foxing.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:16:44.853Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34680,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34681/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34681/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, folio engraving is from jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville's \n voyage au pole sud et dan l'oceanie sur les corvettes l'astrolabe et la zelee... the work was published in paris by gide et cie between 1841 and 1853. \n \n jules sebastien cesar dumont d'urville (1790-1842) was a french explorer and naval officer. for thirty-eight months he explored the south and western pacific, australia, new zealand, and antarctica. several seaweeds, plants, and shrubs are named after him, as well as d'urville island. \n \n dumont d'urville proposed continued exploration in the pacific in 1837 after the success of weddell & wilkes's expeditions. his instructions were to explore the antarctic and claim the south magnetic pole. they were blocked by ice in 1838 and discovered adelie land on their second attempt in 1840. dumont d'urville's expeditions reached marquesas, tahiti, samoa, tonga, guam, fiji, new guinea, borneo, new zealand, and tasmania. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 20 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5618","title":{"en":"dumont - pair of engravings of koala"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34681/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some very light foxing.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:17:41.453Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34681,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34682/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34682/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful originally hand-colored lithograph is from george french angas's \n south australia illustrated . the work was published in london by thomas m'lean in 1847. this is a rare, first edition with only 243 subscribers to the work. \n \n the lithographs were printed with tint and hand-colored at the time of printing and heightened with gum arabic. the plates were completed by j. w. giles, w. hawkins, and g. f. angas. the original illustrations were done by g. f. angas, samuel thomas gill, and charles rhodius. each lithograph will include the original letterpress. \n \n angas described the purpose of his work in the preface: \"with the hope of preserving true and life-like records of men and scenes, so quickly passing away, i have endeavoured... to describe the most interesting and peculiar features of south australia and its aboriginal inhabitants. i have devoted my time and powers entirely to the accomplishment of this task - visiting all portions of the colony - and making myself conversant with the manners and habits of native tribes, whose existence is unknown to the world\" \n \n george french angas (1822-1886) was an english explorer and naturalist. \" \n south australia illustrated is without question angas's greatest and most accomplished work. his views of towns and scenery, of the aborigines and of the flora and fauna offer an outstanding - if romantic - interpretation of the australian landscape. it is a very scarce book ... and one which has always been held in the highest esteem and is in great demand. it must be considered one of the fundamental works in any collection of australian plate books.\" (wantrup, page 409) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithographs"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5619","title":{"en":"angas, australia - bethany. 60"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34682/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Some of the lower nomenclature is faded.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:19:03.743Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34682,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34683/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fascinating engraving is from captain james cook & john hawkesworth's \n relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de sa majest&eacute; britannique... or \n an account of the voyages undertaken by the order of his present majesty for making discoveries in the southern hemisphere . the work was published in paris by saillant & nyon and panckoucke in 1774. it is the first edition in french on cook's first voyage. \n \n cook's first voyage of three, taking place between 1768 and 1771, was a combined royal navy and royal society expedition to the south pacific aboard the hms endeavour. departing from the plymouth dockyard in august 1768, the expedition crossed the atlantic and reached tahiti in time to observe the transit of venus before setting off into the largely uncharted ocean to the south. in 1769, the crew reach new zealand, and spent six months charting the coast before resuming their journey westward. in 1770 the crew became the first europeans to reach the east coast of australia before rounding the cape of good hope in 1771 and returning to england the summer of that year. \n \n \"the famous accounts of captain cook's three voyages form the basis for any collection of pacific books. in three great voyages cook did more to clarify the geographical knowledge of the southern hemisphere than all his predecessors had done together. he was really the first scientific navigator and his voyages made great contributions to many fields of knowledge.\" (hill) \n \n \"cook earned his place in history by opening up the pacific to western civilization and by the foundation of british australia. the world was given for the first time an essentially complete knowledge of the pacific ocean and australia, and cook proved once and for all that there was no great southern continent, as had always been believed. he also suggested the existence of antarctic land in the southern ice ring, a fact which was not proved until the explorations of the nineteenth century.\" (printing and the mind of man p.135) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 11 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5620","title":{"en":"captain cook - maori or new zealand war canoe"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34683/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:19:31.714Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34683,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34684/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this fascinating engraving is from captain james cook & john hawkesworth's \n relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de sa majest&eacute; britannique... or \n an account of the voyages undertaken by the order of his present majesty for making discoveries in the southern hemisphere . the work was published in paris by saillant & nyon and panckoucke in 1774. it is the first edition in french on cook's first voyage. \n \n cook's first voyage of three, taking place between 1768 and 1771, was a combined royal navy and royal society expedition to the south pacific aboard the hms endeavour. departing from the plymouth dockyard in august 1768, the expedition crossed the atlantic and reached tahiti in time to observe the transit of venus before setting off into the largely uncharted ocean to the south. in 1769, the crew reach new zealand, and spent six months charting the coast before resuming their journey westward. in 1770 the crew became the first europeans to reach the east coast of australia before rounding the cape of good hope in 1771 and returning to england the summer of that year. \n \n \"the famous accounts of captain cook's three voyages form the basis for any collection of pacific books. in three great voyages cook did more to clarify the geographical knowledge of the southern hemisphere than all his predecessors had done together. he was really the first scientific navigator and his voyages made great contributions to many fields of knowledge.\" (hill) \n \n \"cook earned his place in history by opening up the pacific to western civilization and by the foundation of british australia. the world was given for the first time an essentially complete knowledge of the pacific ocean and australia, and cook proved once and for all that there was no great southern continent, as had always been believed. he also suggested the existence of antarctic land in the southern ice ring, a fact which was not proved until the explorations of the nineteenth century.\" (printing and the mind of man p.135) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19 1/2\" by 13\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5621","title":{"en":"captain cook - charts of rivers & bays of new zealand (tamise, mercury, tolaga)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34684/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.355Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34684,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34685/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from captain james cook and john hawkesworth's <em>an account of the voyages undertaken by the order of his present majesty for making discoveries in the southern hemisphere, and successively performed by commodore byron, captain wallis, captain carteret, and captain cook, in the dolphin, the swallow, and the endeavour; drawn up from the journals which were kept by the several commanders, and from the papers of joseph banks<\/em>. the work was published in london and printed for w. strahan, and t. cadell in 1773. a fascinating narrative intended to \"embellish england's prestige as a maritime power\" (hill) and describing events that were to be major factors in the shaping of pacific exploration. the work included accounts edited by hawkesworth of the voyages of byron, wallis and carteret, with the remaining engravings dedicated wholly to cook's first voyage.<br><br>\"the first voyage under ... captain cook's command on the endeavour, was primarily of a scientific nature. the expedition was to sail to tahiti in order to observe the transit of venus across the disk of the sun, to determine the earth's distance from the sun, and also to carry on the geographical discovery that john byron had started. entering the pacific around cape horn, cook reached tahiti in 1769 and carried out the necessary astronomical observations ... sir joseph banks and daniel c. solander carried out extensive ethnological and botanical research. leaving tahiti in july, cook discovered, named, and charted the society islands, and then, heading southwest, explored new zealand, which resulted in ... a detailed survey of the country. cook then headed toward australia and discovered and charted the eastern coast for 2,000 miles, naming the area new south wales ... both australia and new zealand were annexed by the british as a result of this voyage, which began in 1768 and ended in 1771. cook had charted upwards of 5,000 miles of coastline under great difficulties. cook's discoveries won him prominence, promotion, and the opportunity to sail again. they also ensured john hawkesworth's position in maritime literary history, as the official chronicler of cook's first voyage. hawkesworth, an eminent london author, was chosen by lord sandwich and commissioned by the admiralty to prepare these narratives for publication ... [he] was expected to add polish to the rough narratives of sea men, and to present the accounts in a style befitting the status of the voyages as official government expeditions, intended to embellish england's prestige as a maritime power.\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15 1/2\" by 10\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5622","title":{"en":"captain cook - chart of the endeavor river & botany bay"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34685/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:20:34.464Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34685,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34686/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12\" by 10 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5623","title":{"en":"wilkes - map of the island of tahiti"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34686/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":70,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:21:04.994Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34686,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34687/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 6 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5624","title":{"en":"wilkes - crater of kilauea, hawaii"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34687/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:21:56.524Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34687,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34688/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 6 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5625","title":{"en":"wilkes - crater of east maui, haleakala, hawaii"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34688/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:22:42.371Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34688,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34689/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12\" by 10 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5626","title":{"en":"wilkes - map of the hawaiian group or sandwich islands"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34689/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall.  There is some faint offset.  There are a couple very small, light fox marks in the lower margin.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:23:45.486Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34689,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34690/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12\" by 10 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5627","title":{"en":"wilkes - map illustrative of the currents and whaling grounds (world map including new holland [australia] & new zealand)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34690/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:24:20.203Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34690,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34691/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from charles wilkes's \n narrative of the united states exploring expedition. during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 . the work was published in philadelphia by lea and blanchard in 1845. this is the third edition of the important narrative from wilkes. it is the earliest and best generally available edition on the market. \n \n the work was the official account of the first seaborne scientific expedition by the united states government. the illustrations for the work depicted the pacific islands and their natives, hawaiian volcanoes, australia, the continent of antarctica, an early rendition of the outpost at astoria, an encampment on the sacramento with californios relaxing, mt. shasta, and more. the work also included significant maps including one of the western half of the united states, a chart of the world, the antarctic, viti group and feejee islands, the oregon territory, and hawaii or sandwich islands. \n \n as howes notes, this was \"the first united states scientific expedition by sea. wilkes sailed along and surveyed the whole northwest coast and his exploring parties penetrated into the interior at many points...\" hill notes that wilkes \"sailed into the antarctic ocean and along the antarctic continent from 150&deg; to 97&deg; east, reporting land at a number of points in the region now known as wilkesland. he visited tonga, the fiji group, and the hawaiian islands in 1840, and in 1841 explored the west coast of north america. the findings were timely, in view of the dispute with great britain over the oregon territory, and he also visited san francisco bay and the sacramento river....\" \n \n provenance: university of chicago library (perforated stamp on titles of text volumes); the john crerar library (stamps to verso of folding maps). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12\" by 10 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5628","title":{"en":"wilkes - map of australia (new holland) with settled part of new south wales, 1840"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34691/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  Some of the far left nomenclature outside of the border is cropped due to the printing and binding process.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":85,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:24:58.593Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34691,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34692/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34692/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5629","title":{"en":"vaillant - church in manilla, philippines (eglise de bidondo a manille, philippines). 52"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34692/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:25:44.067Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34692,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34693/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34693/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5630","title":{"en":"vaillant - ship at ocean near calcutta, india (coup de vent dans l'hougly, riviere de calcutta, inde). 90"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34693/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.368Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34693,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34694/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34694/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5631","title":{"en":"vaillant - view of church in singapore (vue du temple protestant, in sincapour)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34694/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:27:05.954Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34694,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34695/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34695/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5632","title":{"en":"vaillant - view of singapore (vue de singapour). 78"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34695/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some tissue residue at the upper edge.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:27:52.197Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34695,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34696/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34696/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5633","title":{"en":"vaillant - manila, philippines (vue de manille). 48"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34696/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are a few light spots near the edges.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:29:45.388Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34696,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34697/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34697/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this fine folio lithograph is from august nicolas vaillant & achille etienne gigault de la salle's \n voyage autour du monde execute pendant les annes 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la bonite commandee par m. vaillant, captaine de vaisseu. relation du voyage [album historique] . the work was published in paris between 1845 and 1852 by arthus bertrand, editeur, libraire dde la soci&eacute;t&eacute; de g&eacute;ographie. \n \n vaillant was a french naval officer that was tasked with this voyage in 1836. it was mainly a political expedition to build trade relations through the pacific to south america, hawaii, china, the philippines, and calcutta. he was also tasked with making hydrographic and geographic observations when possible, as well as gathering natural history specimens. on this expedition vaillant employed naturalists joseph eydoux and fran&ccedil;ois souleyet, and watercolour artists barth&eacute;l&eacute;my lauvergne and th&eacute;odore-auguste fisquet. \"the principal aims of the voyage were political; to show the french flag in various areas in the pacific, including the hawaiian islands, china, and cochin china; to extend protection to a number of french subjects; and to draw up comprehensive reports on the countries visited, including brazil, chile, the marianas, and the philippines\" (hill) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"5634","title":{"en":"vaillant - manilla, philippines: bridge on passig (manille, pont sur le passig). 50"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34697/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some tissue residue at the upper edge.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:31:07.355Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":34697,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34698/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5635","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - views of germany: nuremberg, ulm, salzburg, lin"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34698/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:32:15.809Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34698,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34699/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5636","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - views of germany: lubeck and hamburg"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34699/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is archival tape at the verso of the lower fold.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:33:43.252Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34699,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34700/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5637","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - view of aachen, germany"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34700/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is archival tape at the verso of the lower fold.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:34:13.363Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34700,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34701/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5638","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - views of spain: barcelona & ecija"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34701/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is archival tape at the verso of the lower fold.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:35:08.393Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34701,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34702/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5639","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - views of italy: genoa & florence"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34702/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:36:28.002Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34702,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34703/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsberg in 1575. it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famouse of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5640","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pub. 1575 - view of messina, sicily"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34703/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:37:33.179Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34703,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34704/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34704/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this truly exquisite gouache painting depicts a scene in naples or its surrounding environs. the painting was completed by camillo de vito (1790-1835), a noted local artist, in the 1800s. he created spectactacular paintings that showed vesuvius eruptint, architecutre, harbor views, and more. \n \n provenance: from the distinguished library of the noted english bibliophile frances mary richardson currer (1785-1861). additional provenance from the library of henry rogers broughton. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: exquisite gouche painting of naples"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5641","title":{"en":"de vito, original painting - the royal villa (la villa reale)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34704/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The paintings in this collection are in general excellent condition with remarkable gouache coloring.  There are occasionaly some imperfections, mostly to the margin paper.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - De Vito's signature is on or below the painting."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:38:37.403Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34704,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34705/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34705/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this truly exquisite gouache painting depicts a scene in naples or its surrounding environs. the painting was completed by camillo de vito (1790-1835), a noted local artist, in the 1800s. he created spectactacular paintings that showed vesuvius eruptint, architecutre, harbor views, and more. \n \n provenance: from the distinguished library of the noted english bibliophile frances mary richardson currer (1785-1861). additional provenance from the library of henry rogers broughton. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: exquisite gouche painting of naples"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5642","title":{"en":"de vito, original painting - mount vesuvius eruption of 1822 (eruzione de' 22 ottob.. 1822)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34705/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The paintings in this collection are in general excellent condition with remarkable gouache coloring.  There are occasionaly some imperfections, mostly to the margin paper.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:39:32.651Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34705,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34706/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5643","title":{"en":"bertuch - comets or celestial events, astronomy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34706/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:40:03.103Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34706,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34707/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5644","title":{"en":"bertuch - surface of the moon"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34707/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.370Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34707,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34708/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5645","title":{"en":"bertuch - man-made flying machine"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34708/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:40:49.306Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34708,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34709/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5646","title":{"en":"bertuch - mythical animals (mermaid, mermen, gryphon, faun, seahorse)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34709/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:41:48.519Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34709,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34710/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5647","title":{"en":"bertuch - mythical creatures (sphinx, centaur, harpy, chimera)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34710/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:42:46.881Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34710,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34711/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive originally hand-colored engraving is from friedrich justin bertuch's \n bilderbuch fur kinder enthaltend eine angenehme sammlung von thieren, pflanzen, blumen, fruchten, mineralien, trachten und allerhand andern unterrichtenden gegenst&auml;nden aus dem reiche der natur, der k&uuml;nste und wissenschaften . the work was published by industrie-comptoir between 1792 and 1810 in weimar, germany. the work was considered one of the finest natural history encyclopedias made for children. the engravings were done by ludwig ebner, c. ermer, theodor g&ouml;tz, ludwig hess, conrad horney, j.b. hoessel, c., g. starcke, and more under the direction of melchior kraus and johann heinrich lips. \n \n \"without a doubt, bertuch's picture book is one of the greatest works that the children's book collector will encounter ... this is where modern, scientific thinking begins, the determination with which modern non-fiction is anticipated in children's books. in addition, it is one of the most precious treasures of the collector's illustrated books.\" (e. strobach in philobiblon xiii, 255 ff.) as bertuch stated in his introduction, \"a picture book is just as essential and even more indispensable a meuble for a nursery as the cradle, doll or hobbyhorse.\" \n \n the work was many-varied in what it illustrated. in \"the 1100 panels not only contain the objects and areas listed in the title, they also contain curiosities such as the seven wonders of the world, mythical animals, a bullfight in spain, horse races in england, microscopic views of animals and various objects, the telescope from herschel, a diving bell, the telegraph in paris, the degen flying machine from vienna and much more besides: the abundance of knowledge and direct visual aids, the care that is focused on the largest and the smallest, on the strangest and the everyday is used is astonishing and corresponds to the seemingly modern psychological-pedagogical considerations, as the author makes in the preliminary report.\" (european children's books from the 15th to the 19th century 137-137a) \n \n friedrich justin bertuch (1747-1822) studied theology and law, and was a poet, playwright, translator, publisher, and naturalist. he became a successful publisher with his firm in weimar, germany becoming the largest employer of that town. bertuch's work was inspired by that of bloch, jablonsky, merian, esper, ellis, and more. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5648","title":{"en":"bertuch - mythical animals (unicorn, dragon, etc)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34711/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:43:45.698Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34711,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34712/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5649","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: sagittarius. 20"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34712/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":270,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:44:28.457Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34712,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34713/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5650","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: aquarius (water bearer) & carpricorn (goat). 21"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34713/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:45:28.127Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34713,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34714/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5651","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: pisces (fish). 22"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34714/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:46:19.359Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34714,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34715/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition celestial engraving is from johann elert bode's \n die gestirne or \n the stars . the work was published in berlin in 1782. the plates were engraved by daniel berger. \n \n johann elert bode (1747-1826) was a german royal astronomer and director of berlin's astronomical observatory. \"his star maps, the representation of the stars in 34 sheets, are among the best star maps anyone had.\" (adb iii, 1) \"his two star atlases were for a long time indispensable tools for astronomers. [... it] contained more than 5,000 stars.\" (dsb ii, 220) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 8 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5652","title":{"en":"bode - constellation chart: southern hemisphere / sky. 24"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34715/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint toning or discoloration to the margins or few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:47:02.958Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34715,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34716/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34716/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's <em>uranometria<\/em> set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is likely from 1603 and published by christoph mang et al in augsberg, germany (but was presented without title page). this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso.<br><br>bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri.<br><br>bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann.<br><br>the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5653","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: argo navis, ship"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34716/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:48:02.582Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34716,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34717/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34717/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's <em>uranometria<\/em> set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is likely from 1603 and published by christoph mang et al in augsberg, germany (but was presented without title page). this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso.<br><br>bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri.<br><br>bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann.<br><br>the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5654","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: dragon-headed serpent"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34717/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:48:50.680Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34717,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34718/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34718/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's <em>uranometria<\/em> set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is likely from 1603 and published by christoph mang et al in augsberg, germany (but was presented without title page). this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso.<br><br>bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri.<br><br>bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann.<br><br>the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5655","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: delphinus, a dolphin"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34718/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:49:39.378Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34718,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34719/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34719/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's <em>uranometria<\/em> set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this particular engraving is likely from 1603 and published by christoph mang et al in augsberg, germany (but was presented without title page). this engraving is on chain-linked paper with latin text to verso.<br><br>bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri.<br><br>bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann.<br><br>the recently applied, professional hand coloring is of very high quality. the sky, grid lines, and gold image border are colored using gouache, which is a type of paint consisting of a high ration of pigment to water along with an inert material, such as chalk. gouache is heavier and more opaque than traditional watercolor. the pictorial constellations themselves are painted with watercolor, allowing the paper and star symbols to show through. the stars have been painted in luminous gold which reflects light. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5656","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation chart: cancer, the crab"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34719/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:50:33.536Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34719,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34720/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34720/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional, originally hand-colored celestial map engraving is from andreas cellarius's \n harmonia macrocosmica seu atlas universalis et novus, totius universi creati cosmographiam generalem, et novam exhibens . it was published in amsterdam in 1708 by gerard valk & petrus schenck. \n \n cellarius\u2019s work is one of the most highly decorative and noted as one of the finest celestial atlases ever produced. his atlas was done at the height of advancements in the understanding of the universe. cellarius's atlas was a masterful work at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n cellarius's charts blends exquisite artistry with the scientific knowledge of the heavens at the time. he depicts the three great planetary systems of ptolemy, nicholas copernicus, and tycho brahe. he took inspiration from the globes of plancius and blaeu. he rendered the motions of the sun, moon, and planets and illustrated the constellations with classic and biblical figures, animals, and instruments. \n \n andreas cellarius (1596-1665) was a dutch-german cartographer and cosmographer. he worked as a schoolmaster and eventually headmaster. he published several works but \n harmonia macrocosmica is still considered his greatest publication. \n \n the frontispiece for the work was engraved by frederik hendrik van den hove. at least ten plates were engraved by johannes van loon. the classical constellations were illustrated after jan pieterszoon saenredam. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 20 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: original hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5657","title":{"en":"cellarius - celestial chart [hemisphaeria sphaerarum rectae et obliquae]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34720/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:51:12.105Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34720,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34721/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34721/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional, originally hand-colored celestial map engraving is from andreas cellarius's \n harmonia macrocosmica seu atlas universalis et novus, totius universi creati cosmographiam generalem, et novam exhibens . it was published in amsterdam in 1708 by gerard valk & petrus schenck. \n \n cellarius\u2019s work is one of the most highly decorative and noted as one of the finest celestial atlases ever produced. his atlas was done at the height of advancements in the understanding of the universe. cellarius's atlas was a masterful work at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n cellarius's charts blends exquisite artistry with the scientific knowledge of the heavens at the time. he depicts the three great planetary systems of ptolemy, nicholas copernicus, and tycho brahe. he took inspiration from the globes of plancius and blaeu. he rendered the motions of the sun, moon, and planets and illustrated the constellations with classic and biblical figures, animals, and instruments. \n \n andreas cellarius (1596-1665) was a dutch-german cartographer and cosmographer. he worked as a schoolmaster and eventually headmaster. he published several works but \n harmonia macrocosmica is still considered his greatest publication. \n \n the frontispiece for the work was engraved by frederik hendrik van den hove. at least ten plates were engraved by johannes van loon. the classical constellations were illustrated after jan pieterszoon saenredam. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 20 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: original hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5658","title":{"en":"cellarius - celestial chart of the constellations of the northern hemisphere with terrestial plane below [haemisphaerium stellatum borealecum subjecto haemisphaerio terrestri]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34721/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:52:54.835Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34721,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34722/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from henri abraham chatelain's \n atlas historique . the work was published by the author in amsterdam between 1718 and 1720. \n \n the text was compiled by gueudeville & garillon. the maps were completed by chatelain with some influenced by guillaume de l'isle's work. \n \n \n atlas historique was a highly ambitious and groundbreaking work covering genealogy, cosmography, topography, heraldry, and chronology. it was intended for the general public and the increased fascination with the recently conquered colonies and the new discoveries. chatelain's maps are an outstanding example of the golden age of french mapmaking. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 18\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5659","title":{"en":"chatelain - map of the ancient world with geneaology from adam to moses"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34722/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:53:30.260Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34722,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34723/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from henri abraham chatelain's \n atlas historique . the work was published by the author in amsterdam between 1718 and 1720. \n \n the text was compiled by gueudeville & garillon. the maps were completed by chatelain with some influenced by guillaume de l'isle's work. \n \n \n atlas historique was a highly ambitious and groundbreaking work covering genealogy, cosmography, topography, heraldry, and chronology. it was intended for the general public and the increased fascination with the recently conquered colonies and the new discoveries. chatelain's maps are an outstanding example of the golden age of french mapmaking. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 18\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5660","title":{"en":"chatelain - map of the world illustrating dutch explorer routes with partial coast of australia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34723/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:53:58.751Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34723,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34724/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from henri abraham chatelain's \n atlas historique . the work was published by the author in amsterdam between 1718 and 1720. \n \n the text was compiled by gueudeville & garillon. the maps were completed by chatelain with some influenced by guillaume de l'isle's work. \n \n \n atlas historique was a highly ambitious and groundbreaking work covering genealogy, cosmography, topography, heraldry, and chronology. it was intended for the general public and the increased fascination with the recently conquered colonies and the new discoveries. chatelain's maps are an outstanding example of the golden age of french mapmaking. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 18\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5661","title":{"en":"chatelain - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34724/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:54:59.266Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34724,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34725/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5662","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - map of the mediterranean sea"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34725/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.373Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34725,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34726/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22 3/8\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5663","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34726/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:55:51.762Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34726,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34727/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 5/8\" by 15\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5664","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - map of the americas"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34727/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:56:18.476Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34727,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34728/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34728/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5665","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of northwest spain"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34728/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are a couple small chips at the lower edge.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.376Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34728,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34729/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34729/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5666","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of portugal"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34729/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.378Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34729,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34730/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34730/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5667","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of scotland"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34730/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:57:37.725Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34730,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34731/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34731/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5668","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of sicily"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34731/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.380Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34731,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34732/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34732/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5669","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of africa"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34732/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T15:58:29.021Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34732,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34733/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34733/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio map is from gerard mercator's \n atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura the atlas was published in amsterdam in 1630 by henricus hondius. each map features latin text to verso. mercator's \n atlas was the first true \u201catlas\u201d, a word chosen by mercator himself to refer to a collection of maps which would be adopted by all later geographers. \n \n gerard mercator (1512-1594) is one of the most famous cartographers. he created the mercator projection for maps which had all parallels and meridians drawn at right angles to each other. this proved exceptionally useful to sailors allowing them to much more easily navigate. mercator also introduced the term of \"atlas\", first used to describe his collection of maps gathered into one volume. mercator is certainly best known for his maps and projections. mercator was one the greatest names in early cartography, with his friend, abraham ortelius, describing mercator as being the \u201ccontemporary ptolemy\u201d. \n \n \u201ccontrary to the maps in abraham ortelius\u2019s \n theatrum orbis terrarium , antwerp 1570, mercator\u2019s maps are original. abraham ortelius did what most of the atlas-makers of our time are engaged in: the reduction and generalisation of already existing maps. gerard mercator, with his sense of scientific word (which should be original and new) checked the current knowledge of the configuration of the earth\u2019s topography against its fundamental sources and drew new maps in his original conception. this method of map-making took more time than it would have by mere copying. but he had not the intention to compete with ortelius\u2019s best-selling atlas.\u201d (koeman) \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) was a dutch engraver and mapmaker. he learned his trade from his father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. henricus worked closed with his brother, jodocus the younger, and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n provenance: philipp wilhelm of neuburg (1615-1690), elector palatine to the jesuit college in d&uuml;sseldorf on march 1, 1636. philipp wilhelm received a jesuit-influenced education and spent considerable time in d&uuml;sseldorf as a child (ex dono on title). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/2\" by 22 3/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5670","title":{"en":"mercator, pub. 1630 - map of new spain (part of mexico & california)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34733/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some minor chipping or handling at the edges.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.385Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34733,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34734/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34734/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome, originally hand-colored map is from jan jansson's \n novus atlas, das ist, welt-beschreibung mit schonen newen aubfuhrlichen taffeln inhaltende die konigreiche und lander des gantzen erdreichs . this is the german edition of the work which was published in amsterdam in 1656 by the author and henricus hondius. hondius & jansson were prominent cartographers at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n jan janssonius (also known as johann or jan jansson or janszoon) (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5671","title":{"en":"jansson & hondius, pub. 1656 - map of malta"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34734/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:00:45.586Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34734,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34735/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34735/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome, originally hand-colored map is from jan jansson's \n novus atlas, das ist, welt-beschreibung mit schonen newen aubfuhrlichen taffeln inhaltende die konigreiche und lander des gantzen erdreichs . this is the german edition of the work which was published in amsterdam in 1656 by the author and henricus hondius. hondius & jansson were prominent cartographers at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n jan janssonius (also known as johann or jan jansson or janszoon) (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5672","title":{"en":"jansson & hondius, pub. 1656 - map of greece"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34735/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:01:17.504Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34735,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34736/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34736/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome, originally hand-colored map is from jan jansson's \n novus atlas, das ist, welt-beschreibung mit schonen newen aubfuhrlichen taffeln inhaltende die konigreiche und lander des gantzen erdreichs . this is the german edition of the work which was published in amsterdam in 1656 by the author and henricus hondius. hondius & jansson were prominent cartographers at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n jan janssonius (also known as johann or jan jansson or janszoon) (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5673","title":{"en":"jansson & hondius, pub. 1656 - chart of the meditteranean sea"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34736/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:02:27.722Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34736,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34737/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34737/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome, originally hand-colored map is from jan jansson's \n novus atlas, das ist, welt-beschreibung mit schonen newen aubfuhrlichen taffeln inhaltende die konigreiche und lander des gantzen erdreichs . this is the german edition of the work which was published in amsterdam in 1656 by the author and henricus hondius. hondius & jansson were prominent cartographers at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n jan janssonius (also known as johann or jan jansson or janszoon) (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5674","title":{"en":"jansson & hondius, pub. 1656 - map of amsterdam, netherlands"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34737/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:03:32.065Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34737,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34738/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34738/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome, originally hand-colored map is from jan jansson's \n novus atlas, das ist, welt-beschreibung mit schonen newen aubfuhrlichen taffeln inhaltende die konigreiche und lander des gantzen erdreichs . this is the german edition of the work which was published in amsterdam in 1656 by the author and henricus hondius. hondius & jansson were prominent cartographers at the height of the golden age of dutch cartography. \n \n jan janssonius (also known as johann or jan jansson or janszoon) (1588-1664) was part of an important family of dutch publishers, printers, and booksellers. they were responsible for many important publications. jan jansson was a noted geographer in his own right. he married the daughter of another prominent mapmaker, jodocus hondius, and also worked with her brothers henricus & jodocus ii. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 23\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5675","title":{"en":"jansson & hondius, pub. 1656 - map of cuba & hispaniola with part of florida and west indies"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34738/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:04:15.505Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34738,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34739/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34739/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5676","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of cyprus & candia or crete"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34739/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:05:17.604Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34739,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34740/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34740/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5677","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of perugia, italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34740/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.388Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34740,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34741/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34741/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5678","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of romania"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34741/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:06:23.214Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34741,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34742/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34742/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5679","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of holy land, palestine"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34742/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:06:51.567Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34742,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34743/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34743/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5680","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of africa"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34743/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:07:45.375Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34743,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34744/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34744/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5681","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of tartary (northeast asia, japan, and part of northwest america)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34744/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:09:30.418Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34744,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34745/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34745/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from the rare german edition abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum or \n theatrum oder schawbuch des erdtkreijs . the work was published in 1580 in antwerp by plantin. \n \n the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \"the characteristic feature of the \n theatrum is that it consists of two elements forming a unitary whole: text and maps ... it was the first undertaking of its kind to reduce the best available maps to a uniform format.\" (koeman ort. 16a & 18) \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled theatrum orbis terrarum. he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n provenance: cover denoted matys boode, 1587 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\u201d by 16 1/2\u201d (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"5682","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1580 - map of the americas"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34745/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":5200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:11:50.819Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$5,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":34745,"estimateMin":5000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34746/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5683","title":{"en":"chagall - the new head in the treasury (a la tresorerie, le nouveau chef)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34746/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:12:45.353Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34746,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34747/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5684","title":{"en":"chagall - the troika in the evening (la troika au soir)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34747/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:13:29.866Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34747,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34748/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5685","title":{"en":"chagall - tchitchikov, customs officer (tchitchikov douanier)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34748/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:14:10.823Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34748,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34749/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5686","title":{"en":"chagall - at the church (a l'eglise)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34749/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:14:45.387Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34749,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34750/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34750/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5687","title":{"en":"goya - sleep overcomes them [las rinde el sueno]. 34"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34750/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:15:58.920Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34750,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34751/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34751/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5688","title":{"en":"goya - swallow it, dog [tragala perro]. 58"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34751/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:16:59.253Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34751,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34752/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34752/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5689","title":{"en":"goya - to the count palatine or count of the palate [al conde palatino]. 33"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34752/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:17:52.805Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34752,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34753/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34753/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning engraving is from francisco goya's \n los caprichos . the work featured engravings done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint on vellum. it was published between 1878 and 1900 in madrid by calcografia nacional, real academia de san fernando. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n goya created \n los caprichos near the turn of the 19th century and illustrated the superstitions of spanish society at the time. in an often dreamlike quality he illustrates to three themes in the collection: love and its disillusions, social satire, and witchcraft. goya described it as showing \"the innumerable foibles and follies to be found in any civilized society, and from the common prejudices and deceitful practices which custom, ignorance, or self-interest have made usual\u201d. \n \n only 27 copies of his first edition sold in 1799. he then sold the original plates and 240 copies to the king in 1803 through manuel godoy, the prime minister, in exchange for a pension. though not successful in its original publication, the work and goya found acclaim over time. the series itself became quickly popular in france. th&eacute;ophile gautier wrote of it: \"the abominable shrews of goya's caprices, which until now i had taken for nightmares and monstrous chimeras, are only portraits of frightening accuracy.\" (tra los montes, paris: victor magen, 1843, p. 53) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving done by etching, chisel, drypoint, and aquatint"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5690","title":{"en":"goya - until death [hasta la muerte]. 55"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34753/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:19:21.546Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34753,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34754/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34754/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34754/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34754/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34754/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive color lithograph is by alphonse mucha as part of the work by robert de flers entitled \n ilsee, princess of tripoli . the work was published in paris by by l'edition d'art & h. piazza in 1897. it was part a limited edition of 252 and printed on vellum. \n \n this work was considered one of the finest examples of mucha's book illustrations. (ray, the art of the french illustrated book 366) according to the mucha foundation, by the time robert de flers completed the manuscript for the story, mucha had only three months to complete the 134 lithographs to illustrate the text. he later wrote: \u201cwe worked on four stones simultaneously. i did some of the drawings straight onto the stone. other things, particularly the decorative edgings, i drew on tracing paper which was then passed on to the draughtsmen who continued the work with the colors i specified. i hardly had time to sketch out the motif for an ornament when they came and took it from my hands and got down to work on it.\u201d \n \n alfons maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5691","title":{"en":"mucha - pair of ornately illustrated pages with image and text to each side"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34754/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:19:51.617Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34754,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34755/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34755/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34755/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34755/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34755/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this attractive color lithograph is by alphonse mucha as part of the work by robert de flers entitled \n ilsee, princess of tripoli . the work was published in paris by by l'edition d'art & h. piazza in 1897. it was part a limited edition of 252 and printed on vellum. \n \n this work was considered one of the finest examples of mucha's book illustrations. (ray, the art of the french illustrated book 366) according to the mucha foundation, by the time robert de flers completed the manuscript for the story, mucha had only three months to complete the 134 lithographs to illustrate the text. he later wrote: \u201cwe worked on four stones simultaneously. i did some of the drawings straight onto the stone. other things, particularly the decorative edgings, i drew on tracing paper which was then passed on to the draughtsmen who continued the work with the colors i specified. i hardly had time to sketch out the motif for an ornament when they came and took it from my hands and got down to work on it.\u201d \n \n alfons maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5692","title":{"en":"mucha - pair of ornately illustrated pages with image and text to each side"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34755/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:20:59.713Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34755,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34756/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5693","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by cheret - 5 poster lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34756/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:21:44.645Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34756,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34757/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34757/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34757/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34757/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5694","title":{"en":"maitres affiches - 3 poster lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34757/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:23:15.466Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34757,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34758/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34758/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34758/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"5695","title":{"en":"pair of maitres affiches by hyland & penfield - harper's magazine"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34758/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:24:20.557Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":34758,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34759/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"5696","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by mucha - gismonda"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34759/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work. There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":2650,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:26:43.676Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":34759,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34760/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning and rare lithograph is from alphonse mucha's \n documents d&eacute;coratifs which was edited by gabriel mourey. the work was published in paris by librairie centrale des beaux-arts in 1902. \n \n the work was an excellent representation of his work in the art nouveau movement. it included images of flowers, fauna, women, jewellery, kerosene lamps, cutlery, posters, furniture, and illustrations for books. \n \n mucha \"illustrates the process of stylisation and simplification that transforms a drawing from nature to an object for practical use [...] the compatibility of design and material is emphasized in applications of an identical motif on tableware, lace or jewelry. examples for graphic artists include studies of nude or draped figures and of heads. mucha's drawings and applied designs show virtuosity that surpasses technical ability. the publication was considered an invaluable textbook for artisans and designers and was used by art students in france and abroad, including russia.\" (v. arwas et al. alphonse mucha the spirit of art nouveau (alexandria, va: 1998), p.310) \n \n alphonse (alfons) maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n provenance: property from the collection of seymour stein \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5697","title":{"en":"mucha, folio - floral & leaf design or motif. 41"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34760/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:27:39.750Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34760,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34761/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning and rare lithograph is from alphonse mucha's \n documents d&eacute;coratifs which was edited by gabriel mourey. the work was published in paris by librairie centrale des beaux-arts in 1902. \n \n the work was an excellent representation of his work in the art nouveau movement. it included images of flowers, fauna, women, jewellery, kerosene lamps, cutlery, posters, furniture, and illustrations for books. \n \n mucha \"illustrates the process of stylisation and simplification that transforms a drawing from nature to an object for practical use [...] the compatibility of design and material is emphasized in applications of an identical motif on tableware, lace or jewelry. examples for graphic artists include studies of nude or draped figures and of heads. mucha's drawings and applied designs show virtuosity that surpasses technical ability. the publication was considered an invaluable textbook for artisans and designers and was used by art students in france and abroad, including russia.\" (v. arwas et al. alphonse mucha the spirit of art nouveau (alexandria, va: 1998), p.310) \n \n alphonse (alfons) maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n provenance: property from the collection of seymour stein \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5698","title":{"en":"mucha, folio - maple leaf & seed design or motif. 39"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34761/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:28:18.509Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34761,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34762/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning and rare lithograph is from alphonse mucha's \n documents d&eacute;coratifs which was edited by gabriel mourey. the work was published in paris by librairie centrale des beaux-arts in 1902. \n \n the work was an excellent representation of his work in the art nouveau movement. it included images of flowers, fauna, women, jewellery, kerosene lamps, cutlery, posters, furniture, and illustrations for books. \n \n mucha \"illustrates the process of stylisation and simplification that transforms a drawing from nature to an object for practical use [...] the compatibility of design and material is emphasized in applications of an identical motif on tableware, lace or jewelry. examples for graphic artists include studies of nude or draped figures and of heads. mucha's drawings and applied designs show virtuosity that surpasses technical ability. the publication was considered an invaluable textbook for artisans and designers and was used by art students in france and abroad, including russia.\" (v. arwas et al. alphonse mucha the spirit of art nouveau (alexandria, va: 1998), p.310) \n \n alphonse (alfons) maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n provenance: property from the collection of seymour stein \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5699","title":{"en":"mucha, folio - floral design or motif (orchid, sunflower, fuschia). 40"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34762/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:28:43.415Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34762,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34763/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning and rare lithograph is from alphonse mucha's \n documents d&eacute;coratifs which was edited by gabriel mourey. the work was published in paris by librairie centrale des beaux-arts in 1902. \n \n the work was an excellent representation of his work in the art nouveau movement. it included images of flowers, fauna, women, jewellery, kerosene lamps, cutlery, posters, furniture, and illustrations for books. \n \n mucha \"illustrates the process of stylisation and simplification that transforms a drawing from nature to an object for practical use [...] the compatibility of design and material is emphasized in applications of an identical motif on tableware, lace or jewelry. examples for graphic artists include studies of nude or draped figures and of heads. mucha's drawings and applied designs show virtuosity that surpasses technical ability. the publication was considered an invaluable textbook for artisans and designers and was used by art students in france and abroad, including russia.\" (v. arwas et al. alphonse mucha the spirit of art nouveau (alexandria, va: 1998), p.310) \n \n alphonse (alfons) maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n provenance: property from the collection of seymour stein \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5700","title":{"en":"mucha, folio - floral design or motif. 38"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34763/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:29:17.349Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34763,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34764/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5701","title":{"en":"5 original watercolors of botanicals after ledel for blackwell, jacquin, curtis (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34764/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:30:56.567Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34764,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34765/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34765/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34765/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34765/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34765/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5702","title":{"en":"4 original watercolors of geranium (pelargonium) after herz, ledel for jacquin, curtis (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34765/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:32:02.936Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34765,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34766/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34766/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34766/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34766/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34766/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5703","title":{"en":"4 original watercolors of botanicals after ledel, knapp for jacquin (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34766/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:34:22.475Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34766,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34767/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34767/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34767/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34767/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34767/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5704","title":{"en":"4 original watercolors of thistle after ledelmaier for curtis, jacquin (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34767/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:36:24.671Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34767,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34768/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34768/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34768/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n lemon - limon racemosa dal broco. 76 \n lemon - limon non hapari. 100 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5705","title":{"en":"volckamer - pair of lemon engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34768/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:37:23.583Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34768,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34769/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34769/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34769/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n lemon - limonetta calabrese & limonchello di neapoli. 115 \n lemon - limonsin da portugal & limon peretto. 117 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"5706","title":{"en":"volckamer - pair of lemon engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34769/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:40:05.067Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":34769,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34770/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34770/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34770/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34770/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34770/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n chrysanthemum & dragonfly. 7 \n rose & grasshopper. 8 \n magnolia & bird. 9 \n azalea & bird. 10 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this beautiful, originally hand-colored engraving is from the composite collection of pierre joseph buchoz, \n collection pr&eacute;cieuse et enlumin&eacute;e des fleurs les plus belles et les plus curieuses qui se cultivent dans les jardins de la chine que ceux de l\u2019europe... [et] premi&egrave;re centurie de planches enlumin&eacute;es et non enlumin&eacute;es... . the work was published in paris by chez lacombe between 1776 and 1782 as well as amsterdam by chez rey between 1775 and 1779. \n \n pierre-joseph buchoz (1731-1807) was a french physician, lawyer, and naturalist. he was highly interested in chinese culture and followed after voltaire introducing 'chinoiserie' to the european audience. he was the first to produce a botanical work following this tradition. the engravings \"have the decorative qualities which we have always associated with far eastern art.\" (blunt and stearn) \n \n the engravings for \n collection pr&eacute;cieuse.. were completed by jean baptiste desmoulins, jean charles bacquoy, jean victor dupin, claude mathieu fessard, and others. many of the botanical engravings are shown with insects, butterflies, or birds. the plants of china and europe were illustrated in buchoz's work. \n \n the beautiful images in the work were drawn from flowers cultivated in gardens in china and europe in the 18th century. buchoz\u2019s engravings are easily recognized by their strong detail and their visually appealing balanced composition. as stated by art historian michael sullivan, these engravings are \u201cremarkable from the technical point of view\u201d for the way in which \u201cthe engraver has not merely transmitted the line... but has managed to suggest, with the burin, the tone of chinese watercolour. only when we look carefully at these pictures do we realize that they are engraved and not drawn with the brush.\u201d \n \n the engravings for \n premiere centurie.. include beautiful natural history illustrations of fish, birds, entomology, and more. the work \"contains figures of the rarest and most remarkable, and most interesting phenomena of the three kingdoms of nature, each part being devoted to one of them.\" (anker) the images were often after jacques de favanne and engraved by c. baquoy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 15 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5707","title":{"en":"buchoz - 4 botanical & insect engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34770/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:40:44.011Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34770,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34771/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: ~ 5 1/2\" by 7\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5708","title":{"en":"merian - flower with moth metamorphosis. 74"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34771/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:42:08.391Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34771,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34772/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: ~ 5 5/8\" by 7 1/4\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5709","title":{"en":"merian - carnation with bee & moth metamorphosis. 49"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34772/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:43:16.045Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34772,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34773/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: ~ 5 5/8\" by 7\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5710","title":{"en":"merian - nasturtium with moth metamorphosis. 128"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34773/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:44:18.854Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34773,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34774/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: ~ 5 1/2\" by 7\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5711","title":{"en":"merian - cyclamen & cherry with moth metamorphosis. 98"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34774/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:45:48.603Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34774,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34775/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming entomology engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe. contenant leurs descriptions, leurs figures, leurs differentes metamorphoses , commonly referred to as insects of surinam . the work was published in paris by chez l. c. desnos in 1771. each engraving features exceptional hand-coloring. the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a german naturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \"her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book\". merian's \"artistic groupings of the insects amidst the tropical flora makes this book one of the most beautiful and unusual in the whole range of natural history\" (landwehr dutch books with coloured plates, p.28). it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51)  paper size: ~ 5\" by 6 1/2\"  paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5712","title":{"en":"merian - flower with moth metamorphosis. 150"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34775/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:46:56.398Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34775,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34776/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34776/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34776/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming, originally hand-colored engraving is from william macgillivray's \n the edinburgh journal of natural history, and of the physical sciences . the work was published between 1835 and 1840 in edinburgh & glasgow. \n \n william macgillivray (1796-1852) was a scottish naturalist and ornithologist. he was a friend to john james audubon and wrote many of audubon's bird biographies between 1830 and 1839. audubon named the macgillivray's warbler after him. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 13\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5713","title":{"en":"macgillivray - pair of dog engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34776/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  The images are often printed to the edges with this work.  There may be some very light toning or fox marks present to the paper and more common to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:48:36.110Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34776,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34777/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34777/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34777/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34777/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this charming, originally hand-colored engraving is from william macgillivray's \n the edinburgh journal of natural history, and of the physical sciences . the work was published between 1835 and 1840 in edinburgh & glasgow. \n \n william macgillivray (1796-1852) was a scottish naturalist and ornithologist. he was a friend to john james audubon and wrote many of audubon's bird biographies between 1830 and 1839. audubon named the macgillivray's warbler after him. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 13\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5714","title":{"en":"macgillivray - 3 quadruped engravings: elephant, rhinoceros"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34777/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  The images are often printed to the edges with this work.  There may be some very light toning or fox marks present to the paper and more common to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:49:07.073Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34777,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34778/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5715","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 6 shell engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34778/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:50:47.679Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34778,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34779/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5716","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 5 quadruped engravings (rhinoceros, hippopotamus, zebra, elephant, bear)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34779/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:52:20.410Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34779,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34780/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5717","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - 5 bird engravings (hummingbird, tanager, flycatcher)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34780/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:53:29.703Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34780,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34781/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"5718","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - rooster or chicken"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34781/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:54:00.911Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":34781,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34782/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored, natural history plate is from charles d\u2019orbigny\u2019s work \n dictionnaire universel d\u2019histoire naturelle . this first edition work was published in 1849 in paris by renard & martinet. \n \n the entire work consisted of 288 engravings of flowers, birds, mammals, insects, fishes, and shells. the work was considered one of the paramount natural history collections of that time featuring wonderfully illustrated natural history plates. many distinguished artists contributed to the work include edouard travies, susemihl, oudart, werner, vaillant, meunier, dalarue, blanchard, maubert, and pretre. most of the bird illustrations were provided by travies who was a celebrated artist of his time. \n \n each plate features the order, genus, and species printed in latin and french in the lower margin. the plates feature great detail and attractive original hand coloring. many of the plates were finished with shellac which adds to the strength of the coloring. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 3/4\" by 6\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5719","title":{"en":"d'orbigny - peacock"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34782/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There are a few light, scattered fox marks.  There is some handling at the lower edge.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T16:57:18.439Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34782,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34783/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34783/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34783/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n brown or norway rat. 55 \n little harvest mouse. 65 \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5720","title":{"en":"audubon - pair or rat or mouse lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34783/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.417Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34783,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34784/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5721","title":{"en":"audubon - californian hare. 112"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34784/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.420Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34784,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34785/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5722","title":{"en":"audubon - rocky mountain goat. 128"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34785/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:16.422Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34785,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34786/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5723","title":{"en":"audubon - swift fox. 52"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34786/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:01:22.914Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34786,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34787/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5724","title":{"en":"audubon - american black or silver fox. 116"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34787/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:02:32.088Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34787,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34788/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10\" by 6 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"5725","title":{"en":"audubon - ocelot or leopard cat. 86"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34788/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:04:16.702Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":34788,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34789/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5726","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - woodpecker. 717"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34789/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:05:58.169Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34789,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34790/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5727","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - woodpecker. 718"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34790/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:06:54.437Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34790,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34791/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5728","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - pheasant. 217"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34791/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:07:41.356Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34791,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34792/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5729","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - pheasant. 121"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34792/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:08:19.971Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34792,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34793/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored engraving is from georges-louis leclerc de buffon & francois-nicolas martinet's work entitled \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . it was published in paris by imprimerie royale between 1770 and 1786. it was considered one of the most important and beautiful works on birds of the 18th century. \n \n each plate from the work features a delicate yellow border, which many believe led to the development of french matting. they are engraved on fine chain-linked, watermarked paper. \n \n buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n the bird engravings are from fran&ccedil;ois-nicolas martinet. martinet (1731-1800) was a prominent ornithological artist of the 1700s. he work closely with count georges-louis leclerc du buffon on \n histoire naturelle des oiseaux . martinet also created work for marmontel, voltaire, and philidor. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9\" by 12 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5730","title":{"en":"martinet & buffon - roseate spoonbill. 165"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34793/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:09:24.323Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34793,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34794/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5731","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - black-and-white hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34794/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:10:05.072Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34794,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34795/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful hornbill lithograph is from daniel giraud elliot's \n a monograph of the bucerotidae, or family of the hornbills . the work was published in new york by taylor & francis of london between 1877 and 1882. this first edition work is a \"comprehensive treatment of the entire family of hornbills\" (zimmer) from one of the best known american ornithologists of the second half of the nineteenth century, with illustrations by john gerrard keulemans, the most popular ornithological artist of the period.\" the lithographs were printed by m. & n. hanhart. \n \n this is an important first monograph on this widely scattered family of extraordinary birds. \"the bucerotidae are pretty equally divided at the present day between the ethiopian and oriental regions, the first having twenty-seven and the latter twenty-nine species, while but a few... are scattered about the islands of the malay archipelago\" (introduction). hornbills are extraordinary not only for their physical appearance but also for their behavior - the most noteworthy shared trait amongst the species is the male's habit of \"enclosing the female in the hollow of some tree, firmly fastening her in by a wall of mud, and keeping her close prisoner until the eggs are hatched\" (introduction). the male will feed the female through a slit in the wall whilst she incubates the eggs. she will only break through the wall of mud and leave the nest once the young have hatched, at which point the wall is rebuilt and remains in place until the young are ready to fly. the bizarre beauty of this species is here ably captured by keulemans highly accurate and beautifully observed plates. keulemans was born in rotterdam, holland, in 1842, but worked and lived chiefly in england, working on most of the important ornithological monographs and periodicals published between about 1870 and his death in london in 1912. he was \"undoubtedly the most popular bird artist of his day as well as being the most prolific. he was gifted with a superb sense of draughtsmanship and revealed his considerable versatility in capturing the significant subtleties of color, form, and expression in the birds... represented in his various illustrations\" (feathers to brush p. 47) \n \n daniel giraud elliot (1835-1915) was an american zoologist. he produced numerous, stunning natural history works recruiting artists that helped form some of john gould's works. he served as the first curator of zoology for the field museum in chicago. he was the founder of the american ornithologist union and one of the founders of the american museum of natural history in new york city. \n \n john gerrard keulemans (1842-1912) is one of the most respected bird artists whose images were noted for their fine detail. he contributed to some of the best known ornithological works including those of elliot, buller, dresser, and \n the ibis . according to jackson (bird illustrators, p. 90), \u201cthe great value of keulemans' work as an ornithological draughtsman lay in his sureness of design of the plate and his accuracy in portraying the birds themselves. the bird figures were carefully drawn and executed down to the last scales on the feet. the feathering was neatly delineated with the different plumes receiving sympathetic treatment.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\u201d by 14 3/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"5732","title":{"en":"elliot & keulemans - long-crested hornbill"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34795/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:10:41.584Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":34795,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34796/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5733","title":{"en":"brasher - ruffed grouse. 300"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34796/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:11:32.675Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34796,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34797/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5734","title":{"en":"brasher - redtail hawk. 337"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34797/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:12:39.503Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34797,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34798/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 12\" (measurement does not include left binding margin) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5735","title":{"en":"brasher - swallowtail kite. 327"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34798/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:13:33.729Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34798,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34799/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"5736","title":{"en":"brasher - northwest coast heron & ward heron. 194a-b"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34799/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:14:26.245Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":34799,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34800/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5737","title":{"en":"brasher - great white heron. 192"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34800/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:15:12.792Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34800,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34801/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this wonderful, hand-colored folio collotype is from rex brasher's \n birds and trees of north america . the work was published in 1931 by meriden gravure co. in the chickadee valley in kent, connecticut. the original illustrations were done by rex brasher, and the text was written by brasher's niece, marie. this is from set 19 of a planned 500. \n \n \n birds & trees of north america were published after brasher's paintings, which were originally done from 1895 to 1925. his paintings depicted 1200 species and subspecies of north american birds. rex brasher was a noted connecticut wildlife artist. at age 10, his ambition was to draw all of the birds of north america. \n \n brasher spent 44 years chronicling the birds of north america and perfecting his art before beginning publication. he depicted birds in various states of development and plumage. the tree species and bird habitat depictions were also considered an important contribution to the field of natural history and ornithology. \n \n brasher became friends with the famous bird painter, louis agassiz fuertes. fuertes helped develoop brasher's artistic range and technique. brasher completed all the hand-coloring, using airbrush and stencil, of the birds. \n \n brasher received an estimate of $500,000 to complete the color printing of this work, but it would not produce the accuracy he desired. he then made the decision to hand color all of the copies himself. he worked for 6 months and completed 100 copies of the first volume and realized to complete 500 copies in his lifetime would be near impossible. it is extremely rare to come across the brasher prints from this 1931 publication. \n \n brasher originally had 95 subscribers for the work, but when the great depression hit he lost many patrons. eventually the wealthiest of the time period subscribed to the work including william boeing and paul mellon. \n \n no other american ornithologist has come close to the achievement of rex brasher in bird illustration and detailing. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 3/8\" by 11 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored collotype"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"5738","title":{"en":"brasher - whooping crane. 204"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34801/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age, but this work is generally very clean.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:16:27.417Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":34801,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34802/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n monograph of the trochilidae, or family of hummingbirds published in london between 1849 and 1887. \n \n \n family of hummingbirds undoubtedly featured some of gould\u2019s most desired plates. of particular note was the use of gold and silver leaf to create the appearance of the natural iridescence of the hummingbird\u2019s feathers. the birds are also featured amidst intricately drawn fauna that accentuates the beauty of the composition. \n \n \"there is no one appreciative of the beauties of nature who will not recall... with delight the time when a live humming-bird first met his gaze. the suddenness of the apparition, even when expected, and its brief duration, are alone enough to fix the fluttering vision on the mind's eye.... the beautiful nests of humming-birds... will be found on examination to be very solidly and tenaciously built, though the materials are generally of the slightest - cotton-wool or some vegetable down and spider's webs\" (alfred newton in 'the encyclopedia britannica 1911, vol. 13, p.887). the hummingbird family includes members that are the smallest birds in the world. the largest measures no more than 8 1/2 inches and the smallest 2 3/8 inches in length. they are confined to the american continent and its islands, but are wide ranging within this limitation, with over 400 different species covering an area from the fuchias of tierra del fuego in the south to the althaea bushes of toronto gardens in the north. \n \n the present image is from the work of which gould himself was most proud. hummingbirds remained a fascination for him throughout his professional life, as evidenced by his collection of 1500 mounted specimens, which were exhibited in the royal zoological gardens in regent's park, london, in 1851 as part of the festivities surrounding the great exhibition. the exhibit proved a great success, with queen victoria and prince albert numbering among the 75,000 visitors. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"5739","title":{"en":"gould - purple-breasted carib hummingbird with water lily (eulampis jugularis)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34802/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from Gould's works may exhibit some faint foxing or offset.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:17:13.159Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":34802,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34803/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n provenance: book plate of cecil george savile foljambe; library of carnegie museum pittsburgh pennsylvania, purchase date november 22, 1910 \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"5740","title":{"en":"gould - bonaparte's parrakeet"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34803/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  There can be minor fox marks or faint text offset as is common to Gould plates, but generally excellent condition.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:18:32.791Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","currency":"USD","id":34803,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34804/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34804/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this outstanding rose engraving is from pierre-joseph redoute's \n album des plus belle roses de redoute . the work was published in paris in the 1800s. \n \n each plate for this work is on large, wide-margined paper and was stipple-engraved, printed in color, with each finished by hand after redoute, by langlois, bessin, de gouy, couten, tassaert, allais, and chaponnieu. this was from a specially published volume to include a selection of engravings from one of his most celebrated works, \n les roses . \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. the work proved to be not only outstanding in terms of its beauty but also for its scientific merits. many of the images were after thory's personal collection as well as the rose garden of the empress josephine's garden at malmaison. redoute and thory described almost all of the important roses that were known in their time. lawalree describes the text as being 'of outstanding importance to both botanists and horticulturalists. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute rose prints their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"5741","title":{"en":"redoute, folio - rose; rosa muscosa anemone-flora"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34804/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some very faint, uneven toning.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:19:21.815Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":34804,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34805/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34805/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this outstanding rose engraving is from pierre-joseph redoute's \n album des plus belle roses de redoute . the work was published in paris in the 1800s. \n \n each plate for this work is on large, wide-margined paper and was stipple-engraved, printed in color, with each finished by hand after redoute, by langlois, bessin, de gouy, couten, tassaert, allais, and chaponnieu. this was from a specially published volume to include a selection of engravings from one of his most celebrated works, \n les roses . \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. the work proved to be not only outstanding in terms of its beauty but also for its scientific merits. many of the images were after thory's personal collection as well as the rose garden of the empress josephine's garden at malmaison. redoute and thory described almost all of the important roses that were known in their time. lawalree describes the text as being 'of outstanding importance to both botanists and horticulturalists. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute rose prints their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"5742","title":{"en":"redoute, folio - rose; rosa rapa"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34805/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are a couple very small, light fox marks nearer to the plate marks.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:20:24.418Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":34805,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34806/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5743","title":{"en":"merian, folio - banana or plantain with rainbow whiptail lizard & teucer owl butterfly metamorphosis. 23"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34806/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1150,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:21:23.648Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34806,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34807/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite hand-colored folio engraving is from maria sibylla merian's \n histoire g&eacute;n&eacute;rale des insectes de surinam et de toute l'europe, contenant leurs descriptions, leurs fgures, leurs differenes metamorphoses commonly referred to as \n insects of surinam . this is from the third edition published in paris by l. c. desnos in 1771. \n \n maria sibylla (1647-1717) merian was a germannaturalist and artist. her contributions to entomology were never truly acknowledged in her lifetime, but she is considered a groundbreaker in the fields of botany and zoology. she made detailed observations of live specimens, which was a departure from previous studies that used preserved specimens. she focused great detail on the processes of metamorphosis which had not been studied so comprehensively before her work. \n \n the engravings were done by j. mulder, p. sluyter and a. stopendaal, all after merian. the work is considered to be one of the most beautiful if not most famous illustrated natural history works of the 18th century. \n \n the work was the result of merian's trip with her daughter dorothea to surinam in 1699. the pair studied and recorded plants and insects for two year under difficult conditions. they came back to amsterdam with specimens and their work and produced this astounding work. \n \n 'her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book'; if gould and audubon have 'a spiritual ancestor, then it is difficult to think of a more worthy claimant to the title than maria sibylle merian' (op. cit. p. 51 \n \n it is 'easily the most magnificent work on insects so far produced ... [combining] science and art in unequal proportions, meeting the demands of art at the expense, when necessary, of science. her portrayals of living insects and other animals were imbued with a charm, a minuteness of observation and an artistic sensibility that had not previously been seen in a natural history book' (peter dance, the art of natural history , pp.50-51) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5744","title":{"en":"merian, folio - pomelo or grapefruit with butterfly metamorphosis. 29"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34807/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1050,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:22:55.770Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34807,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34808/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5745","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - green gar fish with water primrose. 2-30"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34808/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:25:01.275Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34808,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34809/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5746","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - pole cat (striped skunk) with day flower. 2-62"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34809/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:25:55.350Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34809,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34810/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5747","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - black squirrel (southern fox squirrel) with yellow lady\u2019s slipper. 2-73"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34810/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:27:11.464Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34810,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34811/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5748","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - cuckow of carolina with chinkapin. 1-9"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34811/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:29:40.356Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34811,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34812/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"5749","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - blue winged shoveler. 1-96"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34812/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":625,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:30:46.126Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":34812,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/34813/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-06","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this first edition engraving was printed in london between 1731 and 1743. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper. \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 20 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving (first edition, chain-lined, watermarked paper)"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"5750","title":{"en":"catesby, first ed - water frog (green frog) with northern pitcher plant (carnivorous). 2-70"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/68402/lot/34813/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.   Early Catesby engravings may have some toning, spotting, or offset due to the age of the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2025-12-06T17:32:14.181Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":34813,"estimateMin":2000}],"schema":"bidspirit-bots-feed/1","catalog":{"date":"2025-12-06","timedAuction":false,"liveAuctionDisabled":false,"type":"auction","catalogOnly":false,"buyersPremiumPercent":7,"lotsCount":150,"currency":"USD","state":"ENDED","contentType":"ART","key":68402,"feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/catalogs/trillium/68402","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"startPricesHidden":false,"aiDescriptionsCount":0,"unknownExactDate":false,"idInApp":328,"version":"2026-09-26_07-52-21","itemsPriceIncludesVat":false,"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/catalog/auction/trillium/68402","aiDescriptions":"none","lastUpdate":"2026-09-26T07:52:21.075Z","name":{"en":"Antique Maps & Prints of Natural History, Botanicals, & More"},"soldPricesHidden":false,"time":"09:00","endTime":"2025-12-06T17:32:15.821Z"},"house":{"country":"US","feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/houses/trillium","code":"trillium","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"name":{"en":"Trillium Antique Prints & Rare Books"},"region":"US","url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/houses/trillium"}}