{"lots":[{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38277/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38277/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare and early engraving is from matthaus merian's \n la danse des morts .. todten-tanz, wie derselbe in der l&ouml;bl. u. welt-ber&uuml;hmten stadt basel .. zu sehen ist or \n the dance of the dead... the dance of death, as it can be seen in the laudable and world-famous city of basel . this engraving was published in basel by j. r. imhof in 1756 (though title dated 1744). the engravings were done by a. chovin after the originals by merian. \n \n merian first rendered the 'dance of death' mural in 1616, just after emanuel bock's restoration. he published the most complete and reliable representation of the 'dance of death.' he viewed the mural as \"'a mirror of human existence' in which people should recognize themselves in their transience and the resulting demand for a meaningful, god-devoted christian life.\" (exhibition catalogue: dances of death of the hab) \n \n matthaeus merian (1593-1650) was part of an exceptional artistic family. he was an artist and engraver himself that was born in switzerland, and received training in engraving in zurich, nancy, paris, and strasbourg. he settled in frankfurt where he worked for johann theodor de bry, another accomplished publisher, and married his daughter, maria magdelena de bry. he was the father of matthaeus the younger and the celebrated naturalist and artist, maria sibylla merian. he took over de bry's published house upon his death in 1623, and became particularly noted for his town views due to their artistry and accuracy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/8\" by 8 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"301","title":{"en":"merian - dance of death. 53"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38277/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:01:09.770Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38277,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38278/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38278/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare and early engraving is from matthaus merian's \n la danse des morts .. todten-tanz, wie derselbe in der l&ouml;bl. u. welt-ber&uuml;hmten stadt basel .. zu sehen ist or \n the dance of the dead... the dance of death, as it can be seen in the laudable and world-famous city of basel . this engraving was published in basel by j. r. imhof in 1756 (though title dated 1744). the engravings were done by a. chovin after the originals by merian. \n \n merian first rendered the 'dance of death' mural in 1616, just after emanuel bock's restoration. he published the most complete and reliable representation of the 'dance of death.' he viewed the mural as \"'a mirror of human existence' in which people should recognize themselves in their transience and the resulting demand for a meaningful, god-devoted christian life.\" (exhibition catalogue: dances of death of the hab) \n \n matthaeus merian (1593-1650) was part of an exceptional artistic family. he was an artist and engraver himself that was born in switzerland, and received training in engraving in zurich, nancy, paris, and strasbourg. he settled in frankfurt where he worked for johann theodor de bry, another accomplished publisher, and married his daughter, maria magdelena de bry. he was the father of matthaeus the younger and the celebrated naturalist and artist, maria sibylla merian. he took over de bry's published house upon his death in 1623, and became particularly noted for his town views due to their artistry and accuracy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/8\" by 8 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"302","title":{"en":"merian - dance of death. 55"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38278/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.327Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38278,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38279/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38279/008/008.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare and early engraving is from matthaus merian's \n la danse des morts .. todten-tanz, wie derselbe in der l&ouml;bl. u. welt-ber&uuml;hmten stadt basel .. zu sehen ist or \n the dance of the dead... the dance of death, as it can be seen in the laudable and world-famous city of basel . this engraving was published in basel by j. r. imhof in 1756 (though title dated 1744). the engravings were done by a. chovin after the originals by merian. \n \n merian first rendered the 'dance of death' mural in 1616, just after emanuel bock's restoration. he published the most complete and reliable representation of the 'dance of death.' he viewed the mural as \"'a mirror of human existence' in which people should recognize themselves in their transience and the resulting demand for a meaningful, god-devoted christian life.\" (exhibition catalogue: dances of death of the hab) \n \n matthaeus merian (1593-1650) was part of an exceptional artistic family. he was an artist and engraver himself that was born in switzerland, and received training in engraving in zurich, nancy, paris, and strasbourg. he settled in frankfurt where he worked for johann theodor de bry, another accomplished publisher, and married his daughter, maria magdelena de bry. he was the father of matthaeus the younger and the celebrated naturalist and artist, maria sibylla merian. he took over de bry's published house upon his death in 1623, and became particularly noted for his town views due to their artistry and accuracy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/8\" by 8 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"303","title":{"en":"merian - dance of death. 57"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38279/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.332Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38279,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38280/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38280/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare and early engraving is from matthaus merian's \n la danse des morts .. todten-tanz, wie derselbe in der l&ouml;bl. u. welt-ber&uuml;hmten stadt basel .. zu sehen ist or \n the dance of the dead... the dance of death, as it can be seen in the laudable and world-famous city of basel . this engraving was published in basel by j. r. imhof in 1756 (though title dated 1744). the engravings were done by a. chovin after the originals by merian. \n \n merian first rendered the 'dance of death' mural in 1616, just after emanuel bock's restoration. he published the most complete and reliable representation of the 'dance of death.' he viewed the mural as \"'a mirror of human existence' in which people should recognize themselves in their transience and the resulting demand for a meaningful, god-devoted christian life.\" (exhibition catalogue: dances of death of the hab) \n \n matthaeus merian (1593-1650) was part of an exceptional artistic family. he was an artist and engraver himself that was born in switzerland, and received training in engraving in zurich, nancy, paris, and strasbourg. he settled in frankfurt where he worked for johann theodor de bry, another accomplished publisher, and married his daughter, maria magdelena de bry. he was the father of matthaeus the younger and the celebrated naturalist and artist, maria sibylla merian. he took over de bry's published house upon his death in 1623, and became particularly noted for his town views due to their artistry and accuracy. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/8\" by 8 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"304","title":{"en":"merian - dance of death. 67"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38280/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:01:59.920Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38280,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38281/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38281/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38281/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38281/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38281/015/015.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored engraving is from johann heinrich wilhelm tischbein after sir william hamilton's collection of vases. the full title reads \n recueil de gravures d'apr&egrave;s les vases antiques or \n collection of engravings from ancient vases... the work was published in naples in 1791. \n \n this is tischbein's famous work on sir william hamilton's second and greatest collection of antique vases. his first had been sold to the british museum in 1772, the second nearly did not make it to britain (about a third were lost in a shipwreck), but the collection was eventually brought by thomas hope, one of the great champions of the neo-classical style. the present image is both a technically brilliant record of a priceless object and a highly-pleasing graphic image that has as much appeal today as when it was produced in florence two hundred years ago. \n \n sir william hamilton was the british ambassador to naples from 1764 to 1800, during the city's golden age. an avid antiquarian, hamilton assembled one of the world's finest collections of greek and roman antiquities. in addition to his duties as ambassador, hamilton was also renowned as a knowledgeable guide and congenial host to the visiting english 'grand tourists'. with infectious enthusiasm he would extol the wonders of naples and the beauties of arts of the ancient world, inspiring in many of his aristocratic visitors a genuine love of the antique. this new-found enthusiasm found its expression in the new style of neo-classicism and in the collections of antiquites which found their way to many of the stately homes of england. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/4\" by 13 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"305","title":{"en":"hamilton, folio - 4 engravings of a painting from a grecian vase"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38281/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some light or uneven toning to the paper, generally not affecting the image area.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:02:20.073Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38281,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38282/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38282/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this outstanding folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n le antichita romane . the work was published in rome by stamperia salomoni circa 1780. \n \n the work depicted archaeological sites, sepulchral monuments, reconstructions of engineering feats, ancient bridges, baths and other structures. piranesi's etchings exhibit remarkable technical skill, historic accuracy, and artistic vision. \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n \"no other author before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127). \n le antichita romane cemented piranesi's reputation as \"the foremost artistic proponent of roman architecture\" (robison, piranesi, 1986, p.11 \n \n provenance: marcel bernard, architect in montpellier \n \n \n paper size: ~ 28\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio etching"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"306","title":{"en":"piranesi - view of the remains of the mausoleum of saint helena [veduta dell'avanzo del mausoleo di s. elena]. 18"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38282/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally the lines from the engraving will create a color effect in the pictures, there is no color to the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:02:49.654Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38282,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38283/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38283/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this outstanding folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n le antichita romane . the work was published in rome by stamperia salomoni circa 1780. \n \n the work depicted archaeological sites, sepulchral monuments, reconstructions of engineering feats, ancient bridges, baths and other structures. piranesi's etchings exhibit remarkable technical skill, historic accuracy, and artistic vision. \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n \"no other author before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127). \n le antichita romane cemented piranesi's reputation as \"the foremost artistic proponent of roman architecture\" (robison, piranesi, 1986, p.11 \n \n provenance: marcel bernard, architect in montpellier \n \n \n paper size: ~ 28\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio etching"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"307","title":{"en":"piranesi - roman architecture & antquities. 52"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38283/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally the lines from the engraving will create a color effect in the pictures, there is no color to the plates.  There are a few extremely small insect holes at the edges.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:04:27.150Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38283,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38284/012/012.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n obelisk of on \n view from under the portico of dayr-el-medeeneh, thebes \n map to illustrate the sketches of david roberts, esq: r.a. in egypt & nubia in 1849 \n temple at esneh \n ruins of the memnonium, thebes \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n david roberts' most famous work, \n holy land, syria, idumea, arabia, egypt, & nubia , was published by e. g. moon in london between 1846 and 1849. this work is known for its extremely detailed dutone lithographed plates which depict various scenes of the holy land and the middle east. \n \n roberts journeyed to the holy land in 1838 where he spent much time depicting the architecture, costumes, and landscapes that he found there. the culmination of all his efforts, \n views in the holy land... , is indeed one of the greatest travel works ever completed. george croly wrote the wonderfully descriptive text, when available, and louis haghe turned roberts' drawings into the magnificent lithographs seen here. \n \n david roberts truly introduced the western world to egypt and the middle east through this work. the lithographs were produced from his on-site drawings of temples, landscapes, and historic monuments. he was the first westerner granted permission to enter many of the sacred mosques or monuments. he completed his sketches over an 11 month journey between 1838 and 1839. \n \n \u201croberts\u2019 holy land has a worldwide reputation; nothing of a similar character has ever been produced that can bear a comparison with it\u201d (ran, 6) ... \u201cthese prints are of excellence unsurpassed in europe\u2026 the firm of day and haghe raised lithography to perhaps the highest point it ever attained\u2026 [in roberts\u2019 own words, ] \u2018haghe has not only surpassed himself, but all that has hitherto been done of a similar nature. he has rendered the views in a style clear, simple, and unlabored, with a masterly vigor and boldness which none but a painter like him could have transferred to stone\u201d (abbey, 340-41). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24 1/4\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: duotone lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"308","title":{"en":"david roberts - 5 lithographs from holy land, syria, idumea, arabia, egypt, & nubia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38284/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some toned or foxed spots to the work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.334Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38284,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38285/018/018.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n la baye glacee et le mont st. elie \n le port dick pres de l'entree de cook \n carte des iles herget \n anse des saumons, dans l'entr&eacute;e de l'observatoire \n new eddystone dans le canal de behm \n montagne remarquable pres de la riviere de monterey \n la ville de valparaiso sur la cote du chili \n le village d'almandrel dans la baye de valparaiso avec une vue des andes dans le loinsain \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this historic engraving is from george vancouver's \n voyage de d&eacute;couvertes &agrave; l'oc&eacute;an pacifique du nord, et autor du monde or \n a voyage of discovery to the north pacific ocean, and round the world. this is from the first french edition published in paris by imprimerie de la republique between 1799 and 1800. the french translation was completed by j. n. demeunier and c. morellet. george vancouver (1757-1798) was a british explorer. he sailed with captain james cook on his second and third voyages. under the direction of george iii of england, vancouver set out in 1792 to survery the spanish settlements and coast-line from la paz in baja to san francisco, california as well as to the coast discovered by captain james cook. his hydographical work made him one of britain's foremost navigators. howes & hill said of the work, \"this voyage became one of the most important ever made in the interests of geographical knowledge.\" (howes v23, hill 1754) \"most of the three years occupied was spent on the california and northwest coasts which where now the accurately charted. of all modern exploring voyages to the pacific those of cook, la perouse, and vancouver were the most important.\" (howes) streeter described the first edition in 1798 saying: \"this narrative is one of the most important accounts of the exploration of the pacific northwest and new zealand, and valuable source information about tahiti and the hawaiian islands in the last decade of the eighteenth century. cowan considered the account to be superior to any of its kind and the chief authority on the areas explored during this period. vancouver (1758-1798) was an extraordinarily capable explorer, having sailed with cook on the second and third voyages (1772-4, 1776-80) and served under rodney and alan gardner. it was gardner who recommended him for a voyage in search for a northwest passage to the great lakes. the present narrative is the complete account of that voyage, accompanied by an atlas of maps and views of the areas explored. vancouver died on may 10, 1798, his brother john completing the task of preparing and editing the narrative. among the important features of the narrative are the engraved views.of the mission of san carlos and the presidio of monterey, probably the first published views of california. it is possible that the artist sailing with la perouse, who visited monterey in 1786, drew a sketch of the mission, but no views of california scenery appear in the la perouse atlas.\" (streeter sale 3497)  paper size: ~ 11 7/8\" by 8 7/8\"  paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"309","title":{"en":"vancouver - 8 exploration engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38285/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall.  The engravings have a binders or printers crease to the margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:05:28.633Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38285,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/027/027.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/028/028.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/029/029.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/030/030.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/031/031.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/032/032.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/033/033.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/034/034.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/035/035.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/036/036.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/037/037.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/038/038.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38286/039/039.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from george vancouver's \n voyage de d&eacute;couvertes &agrave; l'oc&eacute;an pacifique du nord, et autor du monde or \n a voyage of discovery to the north pacific ocean, and round the world. this is from the first french edition published in paris by imprimerie de la republique between 1799 and 1800. the french translation was completed by j. n. demeunier and c. morellet. george vancouver (1757-1798) was a british explorer. he sailed with captain james cook on his second and third voyages. under the direction of george iii of england, vancouver set out in 1792 to survery the spanish settlements and coast-line from la paz in baja to san francisco, california as well as to the coast discovered by captain james cook. his hydographical work made him one of britain's foremost navigators. howes & hill said of the work, \"this voyage became one of the most important ever made in the interests of geographical knowledge.\" (howes v23, hill 1754) \"most of the three years occupied was spent on the california and northwest coasts which where now the accurately charted. of all modern exploring voyages to the pacific those of cook, la perouse, and vancouver were the most important.\" (howes) streeter described the first edition in 1798 saying: \"this narrative is one of the most important accounts of the exploration of the pacific northwest and new zealand, and valuable source information about tahiti and the hawaiian islands in the last decade of the eighteenth century. cowan considered the account to be superior to any of its kind and the chief authority on the areas explored during this period. vancouver (1758-1798) was an extraordinarily capable explorer, having sailed with cook on the second and third voyages (1772-4, 1776-80) and served under rodney and alan gardner. it was gardner who recommended him for a voyage in search for a northwest passage to the great lakes. the present narrative is the complete account of that voyage, accompanied by an atlas of maps and views of the areas explored. vancouver died on may 10, 1798, his brother john completing the task of preparing and editing the narrative. among the important features of the narrative are the engraved views.of the mission of san carlos and the presidio of monterey, probably the first published views of california. it is possible that the artist sailing with la perouse, who visited monterey in 1786, drew a sketch of the mission, but no views of california scenery appear in the la perouse atlas.\" (streeter sale 3497)  paper size: ~ 25\" by 17 3/4\"; ~ 25 1/4\" by 35 3/4\" (fold out)  paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"310","title":{"en":"vancouver - 12 engravings of coastlines of north america"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38286/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":675,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:06:03.742Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38286,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38287/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38287/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary large folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n vedute di roma . this from a mixed edition of the work published in rome & paris likely published c1778 to early 1800s. the etchings are on laid paper some with watermark. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \"no other author [artist] before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 33 1/2\" by 22 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio etching on laid paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"311","title":{"en":"piranesi, folio - interior view of the atrium of the portico of octavia [veduta interna dell'atrio del portico di ottavia]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38287/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some scattered foxing to the paper.  There may be some signs of handling at the edges.  This is very large paper that would have been line dried and you can see the faint crease of this to the paper, but it is not deep and part of the process used at the time.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. -  Some of the engraving lines with the photography process will create a color effect but the engravings are without color."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:06:40.411Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38287,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38288/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38288/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary large folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n vedute di roma . this from a mixed edition of the work published in rome & paris likely published c1778 to early 1800s. the etchings are on laid paper some with watermark. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \"no other author [artist] before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 33 1/2\" by 22 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio etching on laid paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"312","title":{"en":"piranesi, folio - interior view of the tomb of saint costanza, built by constantine the great [veduta interna del sepolcro di s. costanza, fabbricato da costantino magno..]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38288/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some scattered foxing to the paper.  There may be some signs of handling at the edges.  This is very large paper that would have been line dried and you can see the faint crease of this to the paper, but it is not deep and part of the process used at the time.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. -  Some of the engraving lines with the photography process will create a color effect but the engravings are without color."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:07:48.739Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38288,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38289/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38289/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary large folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n vedute di roma . this from a mixed edition of the work published in rome & paris likely published c1778 to early 1800s. the etchings are on laid paper some with watermark. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \"no other author [artist] before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 33 1/2\" by 22 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio etching on laid paper"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"313","title":{"en":"piranesi, folio - interior view of st. peter's basilica in the vatican [veduta interna della basilica di s. pietro in vaticano]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38289/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some scattered foxing to the paper.  There may be some signs of handling at the edges.  This is very large paper that would have been line dried and you can see the faint crease of this to the paper, but it is not deep and part of the process used at the time.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. -  Some of the engraving lines with the photography process will create a color effect but the engravings are without color."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:09:18.795Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38289,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38290/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38290/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38290/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38290/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38290/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n western thornbill [acanthiza inornata] \n little brown acanthiza [acanthiza pusilla] \n red rumped acanthiza [aanthiza pyrrhopygia] \n exile warbler [cysticola exilis] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"314","title":{"en":"gould, australia - 4 bird lithographs: thornbill, acanthiza, warbler"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38290/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:09:55.387Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38290,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38291/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38291/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38291/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38291/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38291/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n black-backed tree creeper [climacteris melanotus] \n golden whistler [pachycephala pectoralis] \n shining cuckoo [chrysococcyx lucidus] \n little chthonicola [chthonicola minima] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"315","title":{"en":"gould, australia - 4 bird lithographs: creeper, whistler, cuckoo, chthonicola"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38291/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:10:28.471Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38291,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38292/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38292/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38292/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38292/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38292/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n australian golden plover [charadrius xanthocheilus] \n bartram's sandpiper [actiturus bartramius] \n grey-rumped sandpiper or grey-tailed tattler [totanus griseopygius] \n spotless gallinule [porzana immaculata] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"316","title":{"en":"gould, australia - 4 bird lithographs: plover, sandpiper, gallinule"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38292/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:11:18.189Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38292,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38293/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38293/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38293/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38293/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n giant petrel [procellaria gigantea] \n wedge-tailed petrel or shearwater [puffinus sphenurus] \n flesh-footed shearwater [puffinus carneipes] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"317","title":{"en":"gould, australia - 3 bird lithographs: petrel & shearwater"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38293/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:11:55.670Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38293,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38294/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"318","title":{"en":"gould, australia - pacific heron [ardea novae-hollandiae]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38294/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:13:18.115Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38294,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38295/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"319","title":{"en":"gould, australia - paradise riflebird [ptiloris paradisea]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38295/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:14:13.343Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38295,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38296/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"320","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - hawaiian duck [anas wyvilliana]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38296/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":1550,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:14:44.933Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38296,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38297/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"321","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - oʻahu ʻakepa [loxops wolstenholmei]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38297/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:15:40.124Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38297,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38298/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"322","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - lesser ʻakialoa [hemignathus obscurus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38298/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:16:16.440Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38298,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38299/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"323","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - oʻahu ʻakialoa [hemignathus ellisianus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38299/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":1550,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:17:03.598Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38299,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38300/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"324","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - hawaiʻi ʻelepaio [chasiempis sandwichensis]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38300/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:17:56.580Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38300,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38301/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \n the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions . the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"325","title":{"en":"rothschild, hawaii - kauaʻi ʻakialoa [hemignathus procerus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38301/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:18:35.552Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38301,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38302/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38302/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"image depicts: gas nebula ic 1848 in the constellation cassiopen \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this scarce original photograph is from an album entitled \n atlas gazovo-pylevykh tumannostei [atlas of gaseous dust nebulae] . the collection was created by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. it was published in 1953 in almaty, astrophysical institute, academic of sciences of the kazakh, ssr (kazakhstan, ussr). \n \n this is a truly impressive mounted photograph from 1953 with accompanying text page. the text and photos were compiled by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. the pair pioneered the studying of gaseous nebulae. \n \n fessenkov & rozhkovsky were leading soviet astrophysicists. they began their study of gas-dust galactic nebulae in 1950 and created these photographs. they began the study in order to understand \"evolution of structure of nebulae, turbulent phenomena in interstellar clouds and in the vicinity of hot stars.\" the high-quality photographs illustrated the fine structure of objects formed by the radiation of ionised gas and made it possible to reveal dust scattering the light of stars. their work was important and the field and inspired further interest in nebulae study. rozhkovsky discovered 30 new diffuse nebulae. \n \n provenance: hale library of the carnegie institute (deaccessioned) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: mounted photograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"326","title":{"en":"fessenkov & rozhovsky - gasous dust nebulae photograph [gas nebula ic 1848 in the constellation cassiopen]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38302/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:19:14.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38302,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38303/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38303/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"image depicts: gas and dust nebulae ngc 6514 ngc 6523 b in red rays \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this scarce original photograph is from an album entitled \n atlas gazovo-pylevykh tumannostei [atlas of gaseous dust nebulae] . the collection was created by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. it was published in 1953 in almaty, astrophysical institute, academic of sciences of the kazakh, ssr (kazakhstan, ussr). \n \n this is a truly impressive mounted photograph from 1953 with accompanying text page. the text and photos were compiled by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. the pair pioneered the studying of gaseous nebulae. \n \n fessenkov & rozhkovsky were leading soviet astrophysicists. they began their study of gas-dust galactic nebulae in 1950 and created these photographs. they began the study in order to understand \"evolution of structure of nebulae, turbulent phenomena in interstellar clouds and in the vicinity of hot stars.\" the high-quality photographs illustrated the fine structure of objects formed by the radiation of ionised gas and made it possible to reveal dust scattering the light of stars. their work was important and the field and inspired further interest in nebulae study. rozhkovsky discovered 30 new diffuse nebulae. \n \n provenance: hale library of the carnegie institute (deaccessioned) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: mounted photograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"327","title":{"en":"fessenkov & rozhovsky - gasous dust nebulae photograph [gas and dust nebulae ngc 6514 ngc 6523 b in red rays]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38303/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:19:40.245Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38303,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38304/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this captivating celestial engraving is from john flamsteed's <em>atlas celeste<\/em>. the work was published in paris by j. fortin and f. g. deschamps in 1776.<br><br>each engraving has been splendidly hand-colored with gold highlights to the stars. the work featured some of the most accurate and detailed star charts available for the time. jean fortin was responsible for reducing the plates from the large folio publication of flamsteed's atlas. this is the second edition of the atlas with the engravings worked on by p. c. le monnier and fran&ccedil;ois pasumot.<br><br>john flamsteed (1646-1719) was the first royal astronomer. flamsteed spent nearly half a century observing and recording the sky. he catalogued over 3000 stars in his life. flamsteed also worked to correct bayer's represnetations of the constellation figures. however, as he did not want to release unverified data, he kept his records under seal in greenwich. his observations were pulled for publication in 1712 by isaac newton and edmund halley, as commissioned by the king. flamsteed refused to publish for the king, but newton pirated 400 publications, of which flamsteed managed to gather 300 of these and burn them. \n \n  \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 8 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n  \n  \n  \n paper type or special features: engraving with exceptional professional hand-coloring with gold highlights"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"328","title":{"en":"flamsteed - constellation or celestial chart of dragon, cepheus, cassiopeia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38304/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:20:36.567Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38304,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38305/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this captivating celestial engraving is from john flamsteed's <em>atlas celeste<\/em>. the work was published in paris by j. fortin and f. g. deschamps in 1776.<br><br>each engraving has been splendidly hand-colored with gold highlights to the stars. the work featured some of the most accurate and detailed star charts available for the time. jean fortin was responsible for reducing the plates from the large folio publication of flamsteed's atlas. this is the second edition of the atlas with the engravings worked on by p. c. le monnier and fran&ccedil;ois pasumot.<br><br>john flamsteed (1646-1719) was the first royal astronomer. flamsteed spent nearly half a century observing and recording the sky. he catalogued over 3000 stars in his life. flamsteed also worked to correct bayer's represnetations of the constellation figures. however, as he did not want to release unverified data, he kept his records under seal in greenwich. his observations were pulled for publication in 1712 by isaac newton and edmund halley, as commissioned by the king. flamsteed refused to publish for the king, but newton pirated 400 publications, of which flamsteed managed to gather 300 of these and burn them. \n \n  \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 8 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n  \n paper type or special features: engraving with exceptional professional hand-coloring with gold highlights"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"329","title":{"en":"flamsteed - constellation or celestial chart of andromeda, triangle, perseus"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38305/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:21:19.876Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38305,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38306/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38306/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this engraving is from the second edition, published in ulm in 1639. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 3/4\" by 12 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"330","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation or star chart of sagittarius (centaur holding a bow and arrow)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38306/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall. The paper has been archivally reinforced with period paper.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.335Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38306,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38307/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38307/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"perhaps the most influential book in celestial maps, johann bayer's \n uranometria set long-lasting standards in the world of astronomy. most importantly, this was not just a book of pictures of the skies, but a map of them, an atlas. the engravings for the work were completed by alexander mair. this engraving is from the second edition, published in ulm in 1639. \n \n bayer included a carefully engraved grid so that the maps could be read and followed to a fraction of a degree. also, bayer was the first to us greek letters to designate stars, commonly in order of magnitude. from that, he named the stars using the greek letter he had given it coupled with the constellation name, i.e. alpha tauri. \n \n bayer's work opened a new age in the history of celestial cartography. it was also the first work to represent the stars around the south pole. the work represented the stars and their positions as presented in tycho brahe's catalogue. bayer also included a plate depicting 12 new southern constellations discovered by dutch navigators, peter dirckszoon de keyser and frederick de houtmann. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 3/4\" by 12 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring in gouache and watercolor and stars in gold"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"331","title":{"en":"bayer - constellation or star chart of pegasus (the winged horse)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38307/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good condition overall. The paper has been archivally reinforced with period paper.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.339Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38307,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38308/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38308/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning celestial chart is by gabriel phillipe de la hire and entitled \n planisphere celeste meridional par monsr. de la hire . it was published by nicholas de fer in paris in 1705. \n \n gabriel phillipe de la hire designed two beautiful constellation maps of the northern and southern hemisphere. la hire took inspiration with the imagery of his charts from the work of johann bayer's \n uranometria . his primary source for the text and details was from sir edmund halley. (warner) the map was engraved by hendrick van loon. \n \n nicholas de fer (1646-1720) was one of the most famous french cartographers. he was apprentice to louis spirinx, an engraver, from the age of 12. his father was a print and map seller, and nicholas eventually inherited his business after his passing. he was appointed as geographer of the grand dauphin and eventually the geographer of the kings of france and spain. de fer produced over 600 maps or plans including border maps, conquests of louis xiv, fortifications of vauban, and voyages or discoveries in new territories. \n \n gabriel phillipe de la hire (1677-1719) was a celebrated french astronomer. he studied art in italy, but he pursued a career in science and mathematics publishing treatises on conics. he served as a member of the royal academy of science. he was the son of the parisian art professor, philippe de la hire. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 28\" by 21 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring and gold highlights"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"332","title":{"en":"la hire & de fer - celestial chart of the southern hemisphere (planisphere celeste meridional par monsr. de la hire)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38308/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There are a few discolored spots in the lower margin.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.341Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":38308,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38309/012/012.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional copper engraving is from merian & jonston's \n historia naturalis . the work was published in amsterdam in 1660 by j. j. schipper. matthias merian completed the copper plate engravings after the original drawings of john jonston. \n \n john jonston studied medicine and natural sciences st. andrews, cambridge, and leiden. he published major natural history studies, including \n thaumatographia naturalis in 1632. the work detailed knowledge of astronomy, paleontology, plants, animals and man. he also published \n theatrum universale omnium animalium in 1650. the plates for this work were after his own drawings and engraved by matthias merian. the images were of a wide range of animal species. \n \n matthaus merian was a noted engraver and also ran his own publishing house. he learned the art of copperplate engraving originally in zurich, but travelled much of europe improving upon his craft. the merian family is celebrated for the many remarkable additions made to the knowledge of the natural world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/8\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"333","title":{"en":"merian & jonston - 5 snake or serpent engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38309/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:23:17.947Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38309,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38310/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional copper engraving is from merian & jonston's \n historia naturalis . the work was published in amsterdam in 1660 by j. j. schipper. matthias merian completed the copper plate engravings after the original drawings of john jonston. \n \n john jonston studied medicine and natural sciences st. andrews, cambridge, and leiden. he published major natural history studies, including \n thaumatographia naturalis in 1632. the work detailed knowledge of astronomy, paleontology, plants, animals and man. he also published \n theatrum universale omnium animalium in 1650. the plates for this work were after his own drawings and engraved by matthias merian. the images were of a wide range of animal species. \n \n matthaus merian was a noted engraver and also ran his own publishing house. he learned the art of copperplate engraving originally in zurich, but travelled much of europe improving upon his craft. the merian family is celebrated for the many remarkable additions made to the knowledge of the natural world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/8\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"334","title":{"en":"merian & jonston - mythical creatures (pheonix, harpy, griffin)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38310/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":270,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:24:08.328Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38310,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38311/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38311/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38311/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional copper engraving is from merian & jonston's \n historia naturalis . the work was published in amsterdam in 1660 by j. j. schipper. matthias merian completed the copper plate engravings after the original drawings of john jonston. \n \n john jonston studied medicine and natural sciences st. andrews, cambridge, and leiden. he published major natural history studies, including \n thaumatographia naturalis in 1632. the work detailed knowledge of astronomy, paleontology, plants, animals and man. he also published \n theatrum universale omnium animalium in 1650. the plates for this work were after his own drawings and engraved by matthias merian. the images were of a wide range of animal species. \n \n matthaus merian was a noted engraver and also ran his own publishing house. he learned the art of copperplate engraving originally in zurich, but travelled much of europe improving upon his craft. the merian family is celebrated for the many remarkable additions made to the knowledge of the natural world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/8\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"335","title":{"en":"merian & jonston - pair of unicorn engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38311/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":625,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:24:44.928Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38311,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38312/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38312/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38312/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional copper engraving is from merian & jonston's \n historia naturalis . the work was published in amsterdam in 1660 by j. j. schipper. matthias merian completed the copper plate engravings after the original drawings of john jonston. \n \n john jonston studied medicine and natural sciences st. andrews, cambridge, and leiden. he published major natural history studies, including \n thaumatographia naturalis in 1632. the work detailed knowledge of astronomy, paleontology, plants, animals and man. he also published \n theatrum universale omnium animalium in 1650. the plates for this work were after his own drawings and engraved by matthias merian. the images were of a wide range of animal species. \n \n matthaus merian was a noted engraver and also ran his own publishing house. he learned the art of copperplate engraving originally in zurich, but travelled much of europe improving upon his craft. the merian family is celebrated for the many remarkable additions made to the knowledge of the natural world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/8\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"336","title":{"en":"merian & jonston - pair of lion engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38312/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:25:10.296Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":38312,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38313/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38313/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38313/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional copper engraving is from merian & jonston's \n historia naturalis . the work was published in amsterdam in 1660 by j. j. schipper. matthias merian completed the copper plate engravings after the original drawings of john jonston. \n \n john jonston studied medicine and natural sciences st. andrews, cambridge, and leiden. he published major natural history studies, including \n thaumatographia naturalis in 1632. the work detailed knowledge of astronomy, paleontology, plants, animals and man. he also published \n theatrum universale omnium animalium in 1650. the plates for this work were after his own drawings and engraved by matthias merian. the images were of a wide range of animal species. \n \n matthaus merian was a noted engraver and also ran his own publishing house. he learned the art of copperplate engraving originally in zurich, but travelled much of europe improving upon his craft. the merian family is celebrated for the many remarkable additions made to the knowledge of the natural world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 8 1/8\" by 13 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"337","title":{"en":"merian & jonston - pair of engravings: griffin, hippopotamus, giraffe"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38313/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:26:08.575Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38313,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38314/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38314/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this important and historic engraving is from hartmann schedel \n liber chronicarum , more commonly known as the \n nuremberg chronicle . this is the first edition / printing of the work. it is the latin edition that was published 6 months prior to the german edition. both editions were limited to 2000 printings. it was published in nuremberg in 1493 by anton koberger for sebald schreyer and sebastian kammermeister. \n \n the work included numerous illustrations that were completed by michael wolgemut, wilhelm pleydenwurff, and members of their workshop. this very likely included the young albrecht d&uuml;rer as well. the work included maps and town views, but also chronicles historic information including the invention of the printing press, development of the game of chess, navigational voyages, and important constructions. \n \n hartmann schedel (1440-1514) was a german writer, physician, and book collector. he is most remembered for his famous work \n liber chronicarum or \n nuremberg chronicle . he published some of the first printed views of many cities. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/8\" by 16\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"338","title":{"en":"schedel, pub. 1493 - henry the holy roman emperor, his lineage, star & moon"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38314/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections, paper repair, staining, offset, or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some separation at the fold out pages from this work due to the tighter binding process.  Text and image are printed to both sides of the page, so some bleed through may be expected, pictures of both sides are provided.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:27:12.141Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38314,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38315/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38315/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this important and historic engraving is from hartmann schedel \n liber chronicarum , more commonly known as the \n nuremberg chronicle . this is the first edition / printing of the work. it is the latin edition that was published 6 months prior to the german edition. both editions were limited to 2000 printings. it was published in nuremberg in 1493 by anton koberger for sebald schreyer and sebastian kammermeister. \n \n the work included numerous illustrations that were completed by michael wolgemut, wilhelm pleydenwurff, and members of their workshop. this very likely included the young albrecht d&uuml;rer as well. the work included maps and town views, but also chronicles historic information including the invention of the printing press, development of the game of chess, navigational voyages, and important constructions. \n \n hartmann schedel (1440-1514) was a german writer, physician, and book collector. he is most remembered for his famous work \n liber chronicarum or \n nuremberg chronicle . he published some of the first printed views of many cities. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/8\" by 16\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"339","title":{"en":"schedel, pub. 1493 - view of eichstätt (eistett), bavaria & religious & historic people"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38315/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections, paper repair, staining, offset, or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some separation at the fold out pages from this work due to the tighter binding process.  Text and image are printed to both sides of the page, so some bleed through may be expected, pictures of both sides are provided.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:28:44.237Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38315,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38316/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38316/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this important and historic engraving is from hartmann schedel \n liber chronicarum , more commonly known as the \n nuremberg chronicle . this is the first edition / printing of the work. it is the latin edition that was published 6 months prior to the german edition. both editions were limited to 2000 printings. it was published in nuremberg in 1493 by anton koberger for sebald schreyer and sebastian kammermeister. \n \n the work included numerous illustrations that were completed by michael wolgemut, wilhelm pleydenwurff, and members of their workshop. this very likely included the young albrecht d&uuml;rer as well. the work included maps and town views, but also chronicles historic information including the invention of the printing press, development of the game of chess, navigational voyages, and important constructions. \n \n hartmann schedel (1440-1514) was a german writer, physician, and book collector. he is most remembered for his famous work \n liber chronicarum or \n nuremberg chronicle . he published some of the first printed views of many cities. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/8\" by 16\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"340","title":{"en":"schedel, pub. 1493 - view of ravenna, rome, italy & religious & historic people"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38316/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections, paper repair, staining, offset, or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some separation at the fold out pages from this work due to the tighter binding process.  Text and image are printed to both sides of the page, so some bleed through may be expected, pictures of both sides are provided.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:30:01.059Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38316,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38317/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38317/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this important and historic engraving is from hartmann schedel \n liber chronicarum , more commonly known as the \n nuremberg chronicle . this is the first edition / printing of the work. it is the latin edition that was published 6 months prior to the german edition. both editions were limited to 2000 printings. it was published in nuremberg in 1493 by anton koberger for sebald schreyer and sebastian kammermeister. \n \n the work included numerous illustrations that were completed by michael wolgemut, wilhelm pleydenwurff, and members of their workshop. this very likely included the young albrecht d&uuml;rer as well. the work included maps and town views, but also chronicles historic information including the invention of the printing press, development of the game of chess, navigational voyages, and important constructions. \n \n hartmann schedel (1440-1514) was a german writer, physician, and book collector. he is most remembered for his famous work \n liber chronicarum or \n nuremberg chronicle . he published some of the first printed views of many cities. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/8\" by 16\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"341","title":{"en":"schedel, pub. 1493 - view of siena in tuscany, italy / verso: religious & historic people"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38317/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections, paper repair, staining, offset, or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some separation at the fold out pages from this work due to the tighter binding process.  Text and image are printed to both sides of the page, so some bleed through may be expected, pictures of both sides are provided.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:31:05.989Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38317,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38318/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38318/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"342","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - view of cusco, peru"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38318/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:31:57.205Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38318,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38319/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"343","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - view of strasbourg, france"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38319/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:32:37.121Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38319,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38320/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"344","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - view of jerusalem, israel"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38320/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:34:07.147Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38320,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38321/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"345","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - view of constantinople or istanbul, turkey"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38321/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:34:30.573Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38321,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38322/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"346","title":{"en":"schenck - view of stockholm, sweden (stockhol). 64"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38322/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:34:58.934Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38322,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38323/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"347","title":{"en":"schenck - view of cartagena, colombia (cartagena). 96"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38323/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:35:26.644Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38323,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38324/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"348","title":{"en":"schenck - view of cairo, egypt (cairo). 80"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38324/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:36:03.731Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38324,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38325/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"349","title":{"en":"schenck - view of smyrna (izmir), turkey (smirne). 75"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38325/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:36:53.849Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38325,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38326/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"350","title":{"en":"schenck - view of wrocław, poland (breslau). 46"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38326/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:37:43.664Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38326,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38327/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"351","title":{"en":"schenck - view of prague, czech republic (praag). 40"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38327/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:38:11.724Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38327,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38328/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored map is from isaac tirion's \n nieuwe en beknopte hand-atlas, bestaande in eene verzameling van eenige der algemeenste en noodigste landkaarten . the work was published in amsterdam by tirion between 1759 and 1784 (though printed title reads 1744). \n \n isaak tirion (1705-1765) was a dutch publisher. his maps often used the cartography of de l'isle for reference. tirion \"was more of a bookseller and publisher than a geographer or cartographer. but he must have done very well by the cartographer under his employ as his maps excel in style and exactness...\" (koeman p. 126) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engravings"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"352","title":{"en":"tirion - map of denmark"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38328/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some faint offset or wear to the edges or fold.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.342Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38328,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38329/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored map is from isaac tirion's \n nieuwe en beknopte hand-atlas, bestaande in eene verzameling van eenige der algemeenste en noodigste landkaarten . the work was published in amsterdam by tirion between 1759 and 1784 (though printed title reads 1744). \n \n isaak tirion (1705-1765) was a dutch publisher. his maps often used the cartography of de l'isle for reference. tirion \"was more of a bookseller and publisher than a geographer or cartographer. but he must have done very well by the cartographer under his employ as his maps excel in style and exactness...\" (koeman p. 126) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engravings"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"353","title":{"en":"tirion - map of scandinavia (norway, sweden, finland)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38329/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some faint offset or wear to the edges or fold.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.346Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38329,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38330/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored map is from isaac tirion's \n nieuwe en beknopte hand-atlas, bestaande in eene verzameling van eenige der algemeenste en noodigste landkaarten . the work was published in amsterdam by tirion between 1759 and 1784 (though printed title reads 1744). \n \n isaak tirion (1705-1765) was a dutch publisher. his maps often used the cartography of de l'isle for reference. tirion \"was more of a bookseller and publisher than a geographer or cartographer. but he must have done very well by the cartographer under his employ as his maps excel in style and exactness...\" (koeman p. 126) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engravings"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"354","title":{"en":"tirion - map of the british isles (great britain or england, scotland, ireland)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38330/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some faint offset or wear to the edges or fold.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:39:32.091Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38330,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38331/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored map is from isaac tirion's \n nieuwe en beknopte hand-atlas, bestaande in eene verzameling van eenige der algemeenste en noodigste landkaarten . the work was published in amsterdam by tirion between 1759 and 1784 (though printed title reads 1744). \n \n isaak tirion (1705-1765) was a dutch publisher. his maps often used the cartography of de l'isle for reference. tirion \"was more of a bookseller and publisher than a geographer or cartographer. but he must have done very well by the cartographer under his employ as his maps excel in style and exactness...\" (koeman p. 126) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engravings"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"355","title":{"en":"tirion - map of the americas or western hemisphere"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38331/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  There may be some faint offset or wear to the edges or fold.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:40:45.122Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38331,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38332/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38332/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional map with beautiful original hand-coloring is from the visscher family's \n atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. the map available is from a composite atlas \n atlas minor published by nicolaes (nicholas) visscher in amsterdam between 1649 to the early 1700s. \n \n visscher's \n atlas minor has often been referred to as \"the most spectacularly illuminated atlas known.\" the hand-coloring on the maps is wonderfully executed. \n \n the visscher family created a leading map publication house in amsterdam in the 17th & 18th centuries. nicolaes visscher i founded the publishing firm and quickly his and his family's maps became noted for his quality engravings, ornamental details, and accuracy of cartography. \n \n claes jansz. visscher or n.j. piscator (1587-1652) established the publishing house on kalverstraat in amsterdam, originally 'de gulden bors', and renamed it \"in de visscher\". his work on dutch landscapes and historic scenes brought him to prominence. he originally purchased the copperplates of pieter van den keere's \n germania inferior to publish his first atlas. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher i (1618-1679) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional detailed engraving work. in 1664, nichoaes i became a member of the bookseller's guild. he obtained rights to protect his maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1677 for 15 years. \n \n nicolaas visscher ii (1649-1702) took over the publishing business for his family after his father's death where he moved the shop to the dam.. he obtained rights to continue to protect their maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1682. it allowed the family's firm to continue producing the highest quality maps, atlases, and globes. it cemented the visscher legacy. his son, nicolaes iii, and widow, elizabeth verseyl, continued the business after his death until hers in 1726. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21\" by 28 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"356","title":{"en":"visscher - map of portugal"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38332/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.349Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38332,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38333/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38333/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional map with beautiful original hand-coloring is from the visscher family's \n atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. the map available is from a composite atlas \n atlas minor published by nicolaes (nicholas) visscher in amsterdam between 1649 to the early 1700s. \n \n visscher's \n atlas minor has often been referred to as \"the most spectacularly illuminated atlas known.\" the hand-coloring on the maps is wonderfully executed. \n \n the visscher family created a leading map publication house in amsterdam in the 17th & 18th centuries. nicolaes visscher i founded the publishing firm and quickly his and his family's maps became noted for his quality engravings, ornamental details, and accuracy of cartography. \n \n claes jansz. visscher or n.j. piscator (1587-1652) established the publishing house on kalverstraat in amsterdam, originally 'de gulden bors', and renamed it \"in de visscher\". his work on dutch landscapes and historic scenes brought him to prominence. he originally purchased the copperplates of pieter van den keere's \n germania inferior to publish his first atlas. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher i (1618-1679) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional detailed engraving work. in 1664, nichoaes i became a member of the bookseller's guild. he obtained rights to protect his maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1677 for 15 years. \n \n nicolaas visscher ii (1649-1702) took over the publishing business for his family after his father's death where he moved the shop to the dam.. he obtained rights to continue to protect their maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1682. it allowed the family's firm to continue producing the highest quality maps, atlases, and globes. it cemented the visscher legacy. his son, nicolaes iii, and widow, elizabeth verseyl, continued the business after his death until hers in 1726. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"357","title":{"en":"visscher - map of spain"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38333/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some separation of the paper at the lower fold.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:41:33.304Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38333,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38334/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38334/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38334/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38334/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38334/010/010.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional map with beautiful original hand-coloring is from the visscher family's \n atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. the map available is from a composite atlas \n atlas minor published by nicolaes (nicholas) visscher in amsterdam between 1649 to the early 1700s. \n \n visscher's \n atlas minor has often been referred to as \"the most spectacularly illuminated atlas known.\" the hand-coloring on the maps is wonderfully executed. \n \n the visscher family created a leading map publication house in amsterdam in the 17th & 18th centuries. nicolaes visscher i founded the publishing firm and quickly his and his family's maps became noted for his quality engravings, ornamental details, and accuracy of cartography. \n \n claes jansz. visscher or n.j. piscator (1587-1652) established the publishing house on kalverstraat in amsterdam, originally 'de gulden bors', and renamed it \"in de visscher\". his work on dutch landscapes and historic scenes brought him to prominence. he originally purchased the copperplates of pieter van den keere's \n germania inferior to publish his first atlas. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher i (1618-1679) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional detailed engraving work. in 1664, nichoaes i became a member of the bookseller's guild. he obtained rights to protect his maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1677 for 15 years. \n \n nicolaas visscher ii (1649-1702) took over the publishing business for his family after his father's death where he moved the shop to the dam.. he obtained rights to continue to protect their maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1682. it allowed the family's firm to continue producing the highest quality maps, atlases, and globes. it cemented the visscher legacy. his son, nicolaes iii, and widow, elizabeth verseyl, continued the business after his death until hers in 1726. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"358","title":{"en":"visscher - pair of maps of flanders, belgium"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38334/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.351Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38334,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38335/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38335/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38335/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38335/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38335/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional map with beautiful original hand-coloring is from the visscher family's \n atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. the map available is from a composite atlas \n atlas minor published by nicolaes (nicholas) visscher in amsterdam between 1649 to the early 1700s. \n \n visscher's \n atlas minor has often been referred to as \"the most spectacularly illuminated atlas known.\" the hand-coloring on the maps is wonderfully executed. \n \n the visscher family created a leading map publication house in amsterdam in the 17th & 18th centuries. nicolaes visscher i founded the publishing firm and quickly his and his family's maps became noted for his quality engravings, ornamental details, and accuracy of cartography. \n \n claes jansz. visscher or n.j. piscator (1587-1652) established the publishing house on kalverstraat in amsterdam, originally 'de gulden bors', and renamed it \"in de visscher\". his work on dutch landscapes and historic scenes brought him to prominence. he originally purchased the copperplates of pieter van den keere's \n germania inferior to publish his first atlas. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher i (1618-1679) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional detailed engraving work. in 1664, nichoaes i became a member of the bookseller's guild. he obtained rights to protect his maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1677 for 15 years. \n \n nicolaas visscher ii (1649-1702) took over the publishing business for his family after his father's death where he moved the shop to the dam.. he obtained rights to continue to protect their maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1682. it allowed the family's firm to continue producing the highest quality maps, atlases, and globes. it cemented the visscher legacy. his son, nicolaes iii, and widow, elizabeth verseyl, continued the business after his death until hers in 1726. \n \n \n paper size: moscow ~ ~ 28 3/4\" by 21\" (fold out); poland, moscow, & turkey ~ 30\" by 24 3/8\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"359","title":{"en":"visscher - pair of maps with poland, turkey, & moscow, russia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38335/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":910,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:43:33.646Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38335,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38336/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38336/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38336/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38336/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38336/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional map with beautiful original hand-coloring is from the visscher family's \n atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. the map available is from a composite atlas \n atlas minor published by nicolaes (nicholas) visscher in amsterdam between 1649 to the early 1700s. \n \n visscher's \n atlas minor has often been referred to as \"the most spectacularly illuminated atlas known.\" the hand-coloring on the maps is wonderfully executed. \n \n the visscher family created a leading map publication house in amsterdam in the 17th & 18th centuries. nicolaes visscher i founded the publishing firm and quickly his and his family's maps became noted for his quality engravings, ornamental details, and accuracy of cartography. \n \n claes jansz. visscher or n.j. piscator (1587-1652) established the publishing house on kalverstraat in amsterdam, originally 'de gulden bors', and renamed it \"in de visscher\". his work on dutch landscapes and historic scenes brought him to prominence. he originally purchased the copperplates of pieter van den keere's \n germania inferior to publish his first atlas. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher i (1618-1679) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional detailed engraving work. in 1664, nichoaes i became a member of the bookseller's guild. he obtained rights to protect his maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1677 for 15 years. \n \n nicolaas visscher ii (1649-1702) took over the publishing business for his family after his father's death where he moved the shop to the dam.. he obtained rights to continue to protect their maps from reproduction from holland and west friesland in 1682. it allowed the family's firm to continue producing the highest quality maps, atlases, and globes. it cemented the visscher legacy. his son, nicolaes iii, and widow, elizabeth verseyl, continued the business after his death until hers in 1726. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"360","title":{"en":"visscher - pair of maps of italy & greece"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38336/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:43:55.774Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38336,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38337/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38337/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38337/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"361","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - map of the world"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38337/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There is some discoloration to the edges.  There are a few minor worming holes in the lower portion of the print that are only more noticeable when held to light, should frame or mat well.  There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:44:23.158Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":38337,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38338/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38338/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38338/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"about the engraving: \n \n this is one of the most famous charts of mythical sea monsters. the monsters were derivative of olaus magnus's carta marina from 1539. it reflects the renaissance attitude towards the unknown lands beyond civilization. the image is one of the most sought after curiosities of the 16th century. \n \n one vignette shows a galleon trying to outrun one monster by throwing their cargo overboard, while one sailor takes sight with a musket. it features beasts of land and sea. while many are the stuff of fantasy, many are based upon depictions from scandinavian sailors and whalemen encounters. the monsters included are whales, giant lobsters, sea serpents (perhaps oarfish), and possibly an orca and walrus. \n \n description of the work: \n \n \n this very old woodcut is from sebastian munster's \n cosmographey: das ist beschreibung aller l&auml;nder [...] it was published in basel in 1598 by henric petri. \n \n the work was a massive chronicle of all the geographical knowledge of the world to that point. the work included world maps as well as views of smaller cities and woodcut illustrations of historical subjects, mythology, natural history and ethnography. it was the first work to show america in its \"correct\" continental form and \"sealed the fate of 'america' as the name of the new world.\" (burden 12) it was also the first to name the pacific ocean. \n \n sebastian munster (1489-1552) was a german cartographer, cosmographer, and a hebrew scholar. he also became a franciscan monk at an early age. munster's cosmographia was the first work of scientific based knowledge in the german language. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 1/2\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: woodcut engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"362","title":{"en":"munster, pub. 1598 - sea monster and animal tableau (famous chart, munster's monsters); monstra marina et terrestria"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38338/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall. There has been some professional paper repair at the fold.  There is some discoloration at the edges.  There may be some light chipping or wear at the edges. There is some smudging mostly present to the margins. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. There may be some faint bleed through or offset to the fold out plates.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":3550,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:45:16.888Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":38338,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38339/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38339/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this magnificent hand-colored engraved map is from alexis hubert jaillot & pieter mortier's \n atlas nouveau contenant toutes les parties du monde . it was published in paris by pierre mortier in 1694. \n \n this is the first state of the map which was after jaillot's larger map originally created in 1674. burden records five states of the map, of which this is the first. (burden 700) \n \n the depiction of california as an island was modeled after nicolas sanson's map of north america published in 1656, with the remainder detailed from his map of 1669. it still held hope for a northwest passage as exploration continued in that area. the mississippi river is labeled \"chucagua\" and further to the east than prior maps. florida is modeled after the work of de bry and le moyne with an over-sized lake labeled \"apalache\" (modern day lake george). the great lakes were depicted opened up tot he west. \n \n alexis hubert jaillot (1632-1712) was an influential french cartographer. he earned the title of the first \"geographer to the king\" under louis xiv in 1686. he married jeanne berey whose father, nicolas berey, served as the king's engraver and illuminator of maps. after the death of nicholas ii he took over the berey printing house. \n \n pieter mortier (1669-1711) was an dutch mapmaker, engraver, and bookseller. he was the son of a french refugee. he was granted a privilege to publish french maps in the netherlands in 1690, and printed his first work there in 1693. mortier's family continued to publish and sell books in the dutch republic for three generations. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25 1/2\" by 21 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"363","title":{"en":"jaillot & mortier,pub. 1694 - map of north america [amerique septentrionale divisee en ses principales parties...]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38339/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The plates may exhibit some occasional tears, occasional creases, or signs of handling.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:45:57.241Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":38339,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38340/015/015.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored map was part of the atlas titled \n a complete historical, chronological, and geographical american atlas, being a guide to the history of north and south america, and the west indies: exhibiting an accurate account of the discovery, settlement, and progress of their various kingdoms, states, provinces, &c. together with the wars, celebrated battles, and remarkable events, to the year 1826. this was the first edition of the work published in philadelphia by henry charles carey & isaac lea in 1822. the engravings were completed by fielding lucas. \n \n the atlas covered the areas of north america, central america, south america and the west indies. each map is surrounded by text documenting the history, climate, population of that area. it is considered an indispensable american atlas and represented the beginning of the hand-colored commercial atlas business in the united states. it was particularly noted for its early maps of the states and territories of the united states. of particular note was stephen h. long's map of arkansa(s) (the american west) as it showed the trans-mississippi west and the lands of the louisana purchase. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with orignial hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"364","title":{"en":"carey & lea, first ed - 14 maps of south america, mountain ranges, & rivers"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38340/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:46:57.234Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38340,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38341/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored map was part of the atlas titled \n a complete historical, chronological, and geographical american atlas, being a guide to the history of north and south america, and the west indies: exhibiting an accurate account of the discovery, settlement, and progress of their various kingdoms, states, provinces, &c. together with the wars, celebrated battles, and remarkable events, to the year 1826. this was the first edition of the work published in philadelphia by henry charles carey & isaac lea in 1822. the engravings were completed by fielding lucas. \n \n the atlas covered the areas of north america, central america, south america and the west indies. each map is surrounded by text documenting the history, climate, population of that area. it is considered an indispensable american atlas and represented the beginning of the hand-colored commercial atlas business in the united states. it was particularly noted for its early maps of the states and territories of the united states. of particular note was stephen h. long's map of arkansa(s) (the american west) as it showed the trans-mississippi west and the lands of the louisana purchase. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with orignial hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"365","title":{"en":"carey & lea, first ed - 6 maps of vermont, connecticut, rhode island, massachusetts, new hampshire, & maine"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38341/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:47:32.228Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38341,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38342/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored map was part of the atlas titled \n a complete historical, chronological, and geographical american atlas, being a guide to the history of north and south america, and the west indies: exhibiting an accurate account of the discovery, settlement, and progress of their various kingdoms, states, provinces, &c. together with the wars, celebrated battles, and remarkable events, to the year 1826. this was the first edition of the work published in philadelphia by henry charles carey & isaac lea in 1822. the engravings were completed by fielding lucas. \n \n the atlas covered the areas of north america, central america, south america and the west indies. each map is surrounded by text documenting the history, climate, population of that area. it is considered an indispensable american atlas and represented the beginning of the hand-colored commercial atlas business in the united states. it was particularly noted for its early maps of the states and territories of the united states. of particular note was stephen h. long's map of arkansa(s) (the american west) as it showed the trans-mississippi west and the lands of the louisana purchase. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with orignial hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"366","title":{"en":"carey & lea, first ed - 6 maps of maryland, new jersey, new york, deleware, pennsylvania, city of washington, dc (district of columbia)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38342/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:48:33.277Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38342,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38343/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38343/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38343/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38343/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored map was part of the atlas titled \n a complete historical, chronological, and geographical american atlas, being a guide to the history of north and south america, and the west indies: exhibiting an accurate account of the discovery, settlement, and progress of their various kingdoms, states, provinces, &c. together with the wars, celebrated battles, and remarkable events, to the year 1826. this was the first edition of the work published in philadelphia by henry charles carey & isaac lea in 1822. the engravings were completed by fielding lucas. \n \n the atlas covered the areas of north america, central america, south america and the west indies. each map is surrounded by text documenting the history, climate, population of that area. it is considered an indispensable american atlas and represented the beginning of the hand-colored commercial atlas business in the united states. it was particularly noted for its early maps of the states and territories of the united states. of particular note was stephen h. long's map of arkansa(s) (the american west) as it showed the trans-mississippi west and the lands of the louisana purchase. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with orignial hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"367","title":{"en":"carey & lea, first ed - 3 maps of ohio, illinois, & indiana"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38343/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:49:35.789Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":38343,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38344/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38344/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38344/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38344/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38344/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored map was part of the atlas titled \n a complete historical, chronological, and geographical american atlas, being a guide to the history of north and south america, and the west indies: exhibiting an accurate account of the discovery, settlement, and progress of their various kingdoms, states, provinces, &c. together with the wars, celebrated battles, and remarkable events, to the year 1826. this was the first edition of the work published in philadelphia by henry charles carey & isaac lea in 1822. the engravings were completed by fielding lucas. \n \n the atlas covered the areas of north america, central america, south america and the west indies. each map is surrounded by text documenting the history, climate, population of that area. it is considered an indispensable american atlas and represented the beginning of the hand-colored commercial atlas business in the united states. it was particularly noted for its early maps of the states and territories of the united states. of particular note was stephen h. long's map of arkansa(s) (the american west) as it showed the trans-mississippi west and the lands of the louisana purchase. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/2\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with orignial hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"368","title":{"en":"carey & lea, first ed - 4 maps of louisiana, alabama, tennessee, & kentucky"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38344/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:50:14.564Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38344,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38345/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38345/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38345/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n falls on the genesee rivers \n general view of the hudson at adley's \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this scarce and historic folio lithograph is from jacques-gerard milbert's \n itineraire pittoresque du fleuve hudson et des parties laterales . the work was published in paris by henri gaugain between 1828 and 1829. \n \n the work illustrated and recorded scenes of new york including the hudson river, new york city, west point, albany, troy, saratoga springs, and niagara falls. it also included depictions of massachusetts, maryland, new jersey, pennsylvania, rhode island, and virginia. the lithograph available is from the first edition of the work and are on india paper, mounted. \n \n jacques-gerard milbert (1766-1840) was a french naturalist, artist, geographer, and engineer. he spent eight years in the united states exploring and sketching the country, flora, and fauna. he sent back near 8000 specimens to the museum of natural history in paris. \n \n \"as an artist, milbert loved to paint american landscapes, particularly those which showed the hudson, 'king of rivers, ' flowing majestically through the mountains ... boundless curiosity, plus a contagious enthusiasm and a delightful sense of humor, make the journal as lively a document today as when it was penned a hundred and forty years ago. the pictures of what he saw, as of the time he drew them, constitute a unique and valuable record.\" (sherman) \n \n \"milbert sailed from havre on the 1st of september, 1815, and arrived in new york on the 20th of the following october. he settled in new york, where his first work was the making of several drawings of the mechanism of steamboats. he soon, however, turned to portrait-painting, and taught drawing. milbert was later attached to the commission in charge of the leveling preparatory to the establishment of the champlain canal. in this connection he made a journey in one of the large steamers plying upon the hudson. it was on this voyage that he collected much of the material for his \n itin&eacute;raire pittoresque . \n \n \"a few years after his arrival in new york he was charged by m. hyde de neuville, the french minister, with the preparation of certain collections of natural history specimens, destined for the king's garden in paris. in his report on this collection, which is printed in full in his \n itin&eacute;raire pittoresque , he styles himself 'voyageur, naturaliste du gouvernement et correspondant du museum d'histoire naturelle au jardin du roi.' it was through milbert's efforts that the first living specimen of the american buffalo was introduced into france.\" (stokes iconography of new york) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4 by 20 1/4\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"369","title":{"en":"milbert - pair of views of the hudson & genesee rivers"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38345/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be some occasional scattered foxing to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:50:52.958Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38345,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38346/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38346/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from mary henderson eastman's \n the american indian portfolio or \n the american aboriginal portfolio . the work was published in philadelphia in 1853 by lippincott, grambo. \n \n the illustrations show native american life and culture, specifically that of the dakota sioux. the scenes included dancing, burial, administering medicine, traveling, fishing, spearing muskrats, and dressing a buffalo skin. \n \n \"a beautiful book upon aboriginal manners and history, written by a lady and illustrated by her husband, both of whom were well fitted for the task by long residence among the indians\" (field 477). \n \n the steel engravings were after original illustrations by mary's husband, captain seth eastman. they were engravings by c. burt, j. smillie, j.c. mcrae, a. jones, c. e. wagstaff, & j. andrews. seth was an accomplished artist and topographical draftsman. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"370","title":{"en":"eastman - dakotah village"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38346/view","tags":["uscollectibles_nativeamerican","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":180,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:51:48.949Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38346,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38347/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38347/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from mary henderson eastman's \n the american indian portfolio or \n the american aboriginal portfolio . the work was published in philadelphia in 1853 by lippincott, grambo. \n \n the illustrations show native american life and culture, specifically that of the dakota sioux. the scenes included dancing, burial, administering medicine, traveling, fishing, spearing muskrats, and dressing a buffalo skin. \n \n \"a beautiful book upon aboriginal manners and history, written by a lady and illustrated by her husband, both of whom were well fitted for the task by long residence among the indians\" (field 477). \n \n the steel engravings were after original illustrations by mary's husband, captain seth eastman. they were engravings by c. burt, j. smillie, j.c. mcrae, a. jones, c. e. wagstaff, & j. andrews. seth was an accomplished artist and topographical draftsman. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"371","title":{"en":"eastman - spearing fish from a canoe"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38347/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:52:31.831Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38347,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38348/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38348/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from mary henderson eastman's \n the american indian portfolio or \n the american aboriginal portfolio . the work was published in philadelphia in 1853 by lippincott, grambo. \n \n the illustrations show native american life and culture, specifically that of the dakota sioux. the scenes included dancing, burial, administering medicine, traveling, fishing, spearing muskrats, and dressing a buffalo skin. \n \n \"a beautiful book upon aboriginal manners and history, written by a lady and illustrated by her husband, both of whom were well fitted for the task by long residence among the indians\" (field 477). \n \n the steel engravings were after original illustrations by mary's husband, captain seth eastman. they were engravings by c. burt, j. smillie, j.c. mcrae, a. jones, c. e. wagstaff, & j. andrews. seth was an accomplished artist and topographical draftsman. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"372","title":{"en":"eastman - indians travelling"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38348/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.354Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38348,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38349/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38349/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from mary henderson eastman's \n the american indian portfolio or \n the american aboriginal portfolio . the work was published in philadelphia in 1853 by lippincott, grambo. \n \n the illustrations show native american life and culture, specifically that of the dakota sioux. the scenes included dancing, burial, administering medicine, traveling, fishing, spearing muskrats, and dressing a buffalo skin. \n \n \"a beautiful book upon aboriginal manners and history, written by a lady and illustrated by her husband, both of whom were well fitted for the task by long residence among the indians\" (field 477). \n \n the steel engravings were after original illustrations by mary's husband, captain seth eastman. they were engravings by c. burt, j. smillie, j.c. mcrae, a. jones, c. e. wagstaff, & j. andrews. seth was an accomplished artist and topographical draftsman. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"373","title":{"en":"eastman - indian sugar camp"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38349/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":80,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:53:28.216Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38349,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38350/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38350/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic engraving is from mary henderson eastman's \n the american indian portfolio or \n the american aboriginal portfolio . the work was published in philadelphia in 1853 by lippincott, grambo. \n \n the illustrations show native american life and culture, specifically that of the dakota sioux. the scenes included dancing, burial, administering medicine, traveling, fishing, spearing muskrats, and dressing a buffalo skin. \n \n \"a beautiful book upon aboriginal manners and history, written by a lady and illustrated by her husband, both of whom were well fitted for the task by long residence among the indians\" (field 477). \n \n the steel engravings were after original illustrations by mary's husband, captain seth eastman. they were engravings by c. burt, j. smillie, j.c. mcrae, a. jones, c. e. wagstaff, & j. andrews. seth was an accomplished artist and topographical draftsman. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"374","title":{"en":"eastman - indian woman procuring fuel"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38350/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:54:26.628Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38350,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38351/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38351/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1911 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the piegan, cheyenne, and arapaho cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored photogravure"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"375","title":{"en":"edward curtis - sweat-lodge frame - cheyenne"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38351/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:54:52.989Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38351,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38352/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38352/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1911 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the piegan, cheyenne, and arapaho cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored photogravure"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"376","title":{"en":"edward curtis - warrior society encircling camp - cheyenne"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38352/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are a few light stains in the margins.  There may be some very light discoloration to the paper in this work likely from tissue guard.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":120,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:55:21.572Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38352,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38353/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38353/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . this photogravure is from the first volume of the work and was published in 1907 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the navaho, apache, and jicarilla cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"377","title":{"en":"edward curtis - under the cottonwoods - navaho"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38353/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:55:41.783Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38353,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38354/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38354/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . this photogravure is from the first volume of the work and was published in 1907 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the navaho, apache, and jicarilla cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"378","title":{"en":"edward curtis - cornfields in canon del muerto - navaho"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38354/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:56:05.323Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38354,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38355/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38355/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1911 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the piegan, cheyenne, and arapaho cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored photogravure"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"379","title":{"en":"edward curtis - piegan woman"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38355/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:57:30.561Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38355,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38356/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38356/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored lithograph is from one of the rarest indian works, james otto lewis\u2019s \n the aboriginal portfolio . it was the first collection of portraits of north american indians preceding both catlin and mckenney & hall\u2019s works. george lehman & peter s. duval published the portfolio in philadelphia between 1835 and 1836. lewis was responsible with the images with hand-coloring completed by lehman & duval. \n \n \n the aboriginal portfolio is the first published portrait collection of prominent native american leaders, made \"on the spot and in the field.\" \"lewis is about to publish in numbers, a collection of indian lithographic portraits taken by him during a residence of about fifteen years among the various tribes of the west. he has succeeded in obtaining numerous portraits, all of which are remarkably true to nature. some of the lithographs we have examined, and we are sure that they are well calculated to excite interest.\" - st. louis commercial bulletin, may 18, 1835. \n \n james otto lewis (1799-1858) was born in philadelphia. he studied in st. louis and became an engraver in portraitist. he moved to detroit later, when in 1823 the governor of michigan, lewis cass, asked him to paint tens-qua-ta-wa, a shawnee prophet, in an official diplomatic delegation to the city (plate 67). cass sent the portrait to thomas l. mckenney, superintendent of indian fairs, with the request he become the official government portraitist of indian councils in the great lakes region. \n \n lewis\u2019s work was also the first large work to deal with a subject beyond the east coast and also one of the earliest american lithography projects. lewis painted indians on his travels with michigan governor lewis cass. they went on four indian treaty expeditions in the great lakes regions. unfortunately, like mckenney & hall's work, lewis's original paintings were destroyed in the smithsonian fire of 1865. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"380","title":{"en":"lewis - ke-wa-din or the north wind, chippeway chief"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38356/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some faint toned spots, handling, or minor wear / closed tears at the edges from age.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.357Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38356,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38357/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38357/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored lithograph is from one of the rarest indian works, james otto lewis\u2019s \n the aboriginal portfolio . it was the first collection of portraits of north american indians preceding both catlin and mckenney & hall\u2019s works. george lehman & peter s. duval published the portfolio in philadelphia between 1835 and 1836. lewis was responsible with the images with hand-coloring completed by lehman & duval. \n \n \n the aboriginal portfolio is the first published portrait collection of prominent native american leaders, made \"on the spot and in the field.\" \"lewis is about to publish in numbers, a collection of indian lithographic portraits taken by him during a residence of about fifteen years among the various tribes of the west. he has succeeded in obtaining numerous portraits, all of which are remarkably true to nature. some of the lithographs we have examined, and we are sure that they are well calculated to excite interest.\" - st. louis commercial bulletin, may 18, 1835. \n \n james otto lewis (1799-1858) was born in philadelphia. he studied in st. louis and became an engraver in portraitist. he moved to detroit later, when in 1823 the governor of michigan, lewis cass, asked him to paint tens-qua-ta-wa, a shawnee prophet, in an official diplomatic delegation to the city (plate 67). cass sent the portrait to thomas l. mckenney, superintendent of indian fairs, with the request he become the official government portraitist of indian councils in the great lakes region. \n \n lewis\u2019s work was also the first large work to deal with a subject beyond the east coast and also one of the earliest american lithography projects. lewis painted indians on his travels with michigan governor lewis cass. they went on four indian treaty expeditions in the great lakes regions. unfortunately, like mckenney & hall's work, lewis's original paintings were destroyed in the smithsonian fire of 1865. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"381","title":{"en":"lewis - mac-cut-i-mish-e-ca-cu-cao or black hawk, a celebrated sae chief"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38357/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some faint toned spots, handling, or minor wear / closed tears at the edges from age.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.359Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38357,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38358/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38358/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored lithograph is from one of the rarest indian works, james otto lewis\u2019s \n the aboriginal portfolio . it was the first collection of portraits of north american indians preceding both catlin and mckenney & hall\u2019s works. george lehman & peter s. duval published the portfolio in philadelphia between 1835 and 1836. lewis was responsible with the images with hand-coloring completed by lehman & duval. \n \n \n the aboriginal portfolio is the first published portrait collection of prominent native american leaders, made \"on the spot and in the field.\" \"lewis is about to publish in numbers, a collection of indian lithographic portraits taken by him during a residence of about fifteen years among the various tribes of the west. he has succeeded in obtaining numerous portraits, all of which are remarkably true to nature. some of the lithographs we have examined, and we are sure that they are well calculated to excite interest.\" - st. louis commercial bulletin, may 18, 1835. \n \n james otto lewis (1799-1858) was born in philadelphia. he studied in st. louis and became an engraver in portraitist. he moved to detroit later, when in 1823 the governor of michigan, lewis cass, asked him to paint tens-qua-ta-wa, a shawnee prophet, in an official diplomatic delegation to the city (plate 67). cass sent the portrait to thomas l. mckenney, superintendent of indian fairs, with the request he become the official government portraitist of indian councils in the great lakes region. \n \n lewis\u2019s work was also the first large work to deal with a subject beyond the east coast and also one of the earliest american lithography projects. lewis painted indians on his travels with michigan governor lewis cass. they went on four indian treaty expeditions in the great lakes regions. unfortunately, like mckenney & hall's work, lewis's original paintings were destroyed in the smithsonian fire of 1865. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"382","title":{"en":"lewis - shounk-chunk the black wolf, a winnebago chief"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38358/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some faint toned spots, handling, or minor wear / closed tears at the edges from age.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.361Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38358,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38359/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38359/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this originally hand-colored lithograph is from one of the rarest indian works, james otto lewis\u2019s \n the aboriginal portfolio . it was the first collection of portraits of north american indians preceding both catlin and mckenney & hall\u2019s works. george lehman & peter s. duval published the portfolio in philadelphia between 1835 and 1836. lewis was responsible with the images with hand-coloring completed by lehman & duval. \n \n \n the aboriginal portfolio is the first published portrait collection of prominent native american leaders, made \"on the spot and in the field.\" \"lewis is about to publish in numbers, a collection of indian lithographic portraits taken by him during a residence of about fifteen years among the various tribes of the west. he has succeeded in obtaining numerous portraits, all of which are remarkably true to nature. some of the lithographs we have examined, and we are sure that they are well calculated to excite interest.\" - st. louis commercial bulletin, may 18, 1835. \n \n james otto lewis (1799-1858) was born in philadelphia. he studied in st. louis and became an engraver in portraitist. he moved to detroit later, when in 1823 the governor of michigan, lewis cass, asked him to paint tens-qua-ta-wa, a shawnee prophet, in an official diplomatic delegation to the city (plate 67). cass sent the portrait to thomas l. mckenney, superintendent of indian fairs, with the request he become the official government portraitist of indian councils in the great lakes region. \n \n lewis\u2019s work was also the first large work to deal with a subject beyond the east coast and also one of the earliest american lithography projects. lewis painted indians on his travels with michigan governor lewis cass. they went on four indian treaty expeditions in the great lakes regions. unfortunately, like mckenney & hall's work, lewis's original paintings were destroyed in the smithsonian fire of 1865. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 3/4\" by 18 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"383","title":{"en":"lewis - ash-e-taa-na-quet, a celebrated chippeway chief"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38359/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some faint toned spots, handling, or minor wear / closed tears at the edges from age.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.363Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38359,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38360/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38360/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this historic folio, native american lithograph is from thomas l. mckenney & james hall\u2019s \n history of the indian tribes of north america . the work was published in philadelphia by daniel rice and james clark between 1842 and 1844. \n \n an admirer and supporter of the american indians, thomas mckenney spent his tenure in office fighting for their cause and preserving their legacy through a gallery of paintings that were commissioned by various artists. unfortunately, the original paintings burned in a fire, and all that is left to remember these indians are the lithographs found in history which were modeled off the paintings. charles bird king was an american portrait painter that was commissioned by mckenney to paint the portraits of the indians. king made many of the 143 paintings from which the lithographs were created. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 3/4\" by 20\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"384","title":{"en":"mckenney & hall, folio - micanopy, a seminole chief"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38360/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may be some very light toning, fox marks, or text offset.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T14:59:15.088Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38360,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38361/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38361/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"george catlin\u2019s \n north american indian portfolio features stunning lithographs which capture native american history. field describes the lithographs as \u201cbeautiful scenes in indian life [that] are probably the most truthful ever presented to the public.\u201d the full title reads \n north american indian portfolio. hunting scenes and amusements of the rocky mountains and prairies of america. from drawings and notes of the author, made during eight years travel amongst forty-eight of the wildest and most remote tribes of savages in north america . \n \n this is a first edition folio lithograph that was published in london beginning in 1844 for george catlin / egyptial hall [but chatto & windus]. the lithographs were printed by day & haghe from a selection of the greatest images from catlin\u2019s travels. this image was drawn on stone by mcgahey. \n \n george catlin\u2019s \n portfolio marks a noteworthy moment in american history. catlin traveled extensively chronicling the lives and culture of indians across america. he created nearly 500 paintings of which some were used to make prints for this momentous work. catlin described his need to do this work in that \u201cthe history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\u201d original images of native americans are uncommon from the 19th century, and catlin\u2019s are among the most detailed and impressive. \n \n catlin summarized the native american as \"an honest, hospitable, faithful, brave, warlike, cruel, revengeful, relentless, -- yet honourable, contemplative and religious being.\" in a famous passage from the preface of his north american indian portfolio, catlin describes how the sight of several tribal chiefs in philadelphia led to his resolution to record their way of life: \"the history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\" he saw no future for either their way of life or their very existence, and with these thoughts always at the back of his mind he worked, against time, setting himself a truly punishing schedule, to record what he saw. from 1832 to 1837 he spent the summer months sketching the tribes and then finished his pictures in oils during the winter. the record he left is unique, both in its breadth and also in the sympathetic understanding that his images constantly demonstrate. \n \n george catlin (1796-1872) was an american lawyer, painter, author, and traveler. he originally was a lawyer but moved to philadelphia in 1821 to become an artist. he became a member of the pennsylvania academy of fine arts in 1824. he made his way early on by creating society portraits and miniatures. he travelled to buffalo in 1825 producing original artwork on the construction and opening of the eerie canal. during his stay in buffalo, he would paint the seneca chief, red jacket, which led to his monumental western expedition and renowned indian paintings. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22 1/4\" by 16 1/4\"; image to ink border not including text ~ 18 1/4\" by 12 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"385","title":{"en":"catlin, folio - wild horses, at play"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38361/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good condition overall.  The lower corners have chipped off.  There are a few extremely small, scattered fox marks on the paper.  There may me be a few faint marks, fox marks, or minor imperfections to be expected with age and mostly marginal with the work.  Please review the image and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":1050,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:00:09.058Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":38361,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38362/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38362/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1926 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the tiwa and keres cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"386","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - a paguate entrance"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38362/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:00:37.228Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":38362,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38363/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38363/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1928 in cambridge, massachusetts. the photogravure is on japanese vellum. \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the chipewyan, cree and sarsi cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"387","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - soyaksin - blood"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38363/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:00:59.183Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38363,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38364/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38364/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"curtis's description of the image: \n \n the name, colloquially rendered as crow collar, refers to a neck- ornament of crow-feathers. \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1928 in cambridge, massachusetts. the photogravure is on japanese vellum. \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the chipewyan, cree and sarsi cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"388","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - tsaassi-mis-salla (\"crow with necklace\") - sarsi"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38364/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:02:43.939Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38364,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38365/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38365/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1911 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the piegan, cheyenne, and arapaho cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"389","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - gambler - piegan"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38365/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:03:17.976Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":38365,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38366/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38366/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this moving photogravure in folio size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1909 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the mandan, arikara, and atsina cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"390","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - yellow owl - mandan"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38366/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":1950,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:04:44.161Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":38366,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38367/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"391","title":{"en":"chagall - the \"bribe\" - le \"pot de vin\""},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38367/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:05:16.652Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38367,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38368/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautifully illustrated, original etching by marc chagall was part of nikolai gogol's \n les ames mortes . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1948. this was a limited edition of 368 copies, this being one of 285 on arche woven paper, and numbered 323. the colophon was signed by chagall (photocopy included with purchase). chagall's signature, done to the original plate, is present in the etching. \n \n chagall had created 107 etchings for the work for ambroise vollard, but upon vollard's death in 1939, his work for \n les ames mortes had yet to be published. he eventually was able to buy back his engravings from lucien vollard, ambroise's brother, in 1946. he then commissioned teriade to publish the completed work. \n \n \"the most complete work, [it] appeared quickly in 1948. it was necessary beforehand to restore the proofs, which were dirty.\" (c&eacute;cile chicha-castex, 'la reprise des editions inachevees d\u2019ambroise vollard'.. petit palais, 2021, pp. 101\u2013105 and cat. 53\u201355) \"here, the drypoint, opposing pure lines and areas of sieving, of zebra stripes, of dense black, restores the complexity of gogol's world, this profusion which is sometimes crossed by a poignant recourse to russian soil.\" (chapon, the painter and the book, pp. 223-224) \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11\" by 15\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: etching"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"392","title":{"en":"chagall - stepane bouchon, carpenter - stepane bouchon, charpentier"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38368/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:05:57.157Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38368,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38369/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n la desgraciada muerte de pepe illo en la plaza de madrid \n ligereza y atrevimiento de juanito apinani en la de madrid \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this remarkable folio bull-fighting engraving is from francisco goya's \n la tauromaquia . the work was published in 1921 by circulo de bellas artes and limited to 200 copies. this is the fifth edition of the work, the last one made with the original plates. \n \n the engravings were done by etching and aquatint in reddish sepia ink. there is a beautiful tissue overlay with decorative border and title for the plate. each engraving features the blindstamp portrait pf goya in the lower right corner which is indicative of the 1921 printing. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/2\" by 13 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving by aquatint & etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"393","title":{"en":"goya - pair of bull fighting engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38369/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The tissue overlay may exhibit signs of handilng.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is a tissue overlay with decorative border and title.  There is a blind stamp portrait of Goya in the lower right corner of the paper (outside the plate mark)."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":290,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:07:11.557Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38369,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38370/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38370/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38370/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38370/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare, aquatint engraving is from francisco goya's \n los proverbios. colecci&oacute;n de diez y ocho l&aacute;minas inventadas y grabadas al agua fuerte . it is from the second edition of the work published in madrid in 1875 by real academia de nobles artes de san fernando. \n \n the engravings were done by etching, aquatint, and drypoint and printed on vellum paper. this edition was often published with the lithographed title of the first edition, dated 1864, as is the photocopy we will include here. (harris 248-265) the paper was the same as the first edition, but with some corrected errors to the plates. it was a very small printing for this edition and examples are \"extremely rare.\" (harris, ii, p. 438) \n \n goya created the series of \n los proverbios or \n los disparates between 1815 and 1825. the series was never published while goya was alive due to political oppression. the images depict political issues, spanish proverbs and sayings, as well as spanish carnival. \n \n francisco jos&eacute; de goya y lucientes (1746-1828) was an influential spanish painter. he served as the appointed painter of king charles iv and queen maria-luisa. his art was influenced by rembrandt and velasquez. pablo picasso and salvador dal&iacute; both named goya as inspiration for their artistic styles. \n \n \n paper size: mat size ~ 21 1/4\" by 16\"; paper size ~ 17 1/4\" by 12 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: matted folio engraving by etching, aquatint, and drypoint"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"394","title":{"en":"goya - disparate volante [flying folly]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38370/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:08:01.456Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38370,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38371/013/013.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable fashion pochoir is from \n journal des dames et des modes, costumes parisiens . the work was published between 1912 and 1914 with only 1,279 copies printed in total of which this is number 924. leading artists of the time contributed to the \n journal including barbier, brunelleschii, bakst, j. van brock, wegener, drian, and many others. it was edited by pierre de la mesangere. \n \n \n journal des dames sought to be an expression of french elegance. it showed the fashion and also the culture of the early 20th century. each illustration was printed on high quality paper using excellent pochoir coloring. pochoir is created when single layers of color are added by hand to a lithograph using a stencil. \n \n george barbier's contributions to this work are particularly desirable. he contributed greatly to design in this era and also had work featured in vogue. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 1/8\" by 8 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"395","title":{"en":"journal des dames - 12 fashion pochoirs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38371/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.365Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38371,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38372/013/013.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"the \n gazette du bon ton featured some of the most desirable pochoir, fashion lithographs. the fashion periodical ran from 1912 to 1925, and greatly influenced the style of the time. great artists from the day, such as george barbier and andre marty, contributed beautiful plates to the work. gazette du bon ton was published by lucien vogel in paris. \n \n the work was meant to appeal to the upper echelon of parisian society. the fashion prints beauty and quality of the publication has taken on great appeal through the time. the prints feature dramatic pochoir coloring, which is created when single layers of color are added by hand to a lithograph using a stencil. \n \n many prominent artists contributed the magazine including barbier, marty, brissaud, worth, monvel, lepape, pacquin, & poiret. george barbier's contributions to this work are particularly desirable. he contributed greatly to design in this era and also had work featured in vogue. lucien vogel, fashion publisher, (pictured above), was the brilliant creator of this famous art deco fashion magazine. he was well-known and well-connected paving the way for the gazette's success. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 7 1/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-applied pochoir colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"396","title":{"en":"gazette du bon ton - 12 fashion pochoirs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38372/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition.   There may be a few light marks, toned spots or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.367Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38372,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38373/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38373/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38373/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"397","title":{"en":"maitre affiches by cheret - pair of poster lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38373/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:09:02.839Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38373,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38374/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"398","title":{"en":"maitre affiches by greiffenhagen - pall mall budget"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38374/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:09:29.482Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38374,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38375/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"399","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by steinlen - chocolat de la compagnie francaise"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38375/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be some very light scattered foxing to plates from this work.  There may be a few minor, closed tears at the extreme edges from handling.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:10:31.864Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38375,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38376/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"400","title":{"en":"volckamer - gardens - profpeet des, auff gebauen ftehenden garten an der hoch- furftlichen refidentz. 12"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38376/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:11:35.264Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38376,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38377/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18\" by 14 1/4\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"401","title":{"en":"volckamer - gardens - giardino delln.h. sig gio. francesco. 6"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38377/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:12:47.940Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38377,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38378/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/4\" by 13 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"402","title":{"en":"volckamer - building, fountain, & gardens - das hochfürftl schlof und weijer auf dmn brandenburger zu st: georgen bey baireith. 2"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38378/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is some light toning at the center fold.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:13:10.795Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38378,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38379/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this magnificent and rare engraving is from johann volckamer's \n nuremberg hesperides . this is from the first german edition published in nuremberg for the author between 1708 and 1714. it was one of the most spectacular and celebrated works on fruit. \n \n most of the engravings from the work feature a citrus fruit and blossoms floating in the sky above a stunning landscape as well as mythological, garden, and architectural plates. \n nuremberg hesperides was extremely rare and features illustrations from decker, glotsch, kenckel, krieger, montalerge pfan, and steinberger. \n \n the work was based upon giovanni battista ferrari's \n hesperides . volckamer enhanced the original scientific work of ferrari by adding detaile landscapes and backgrounds depicting formal gardens and villas giving the plates an aesthetic appeal. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21\"by 21 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"403","title":{"en":"volckamer - building façade - prospecto del palazzo del sig. co. rolandino mafei posto sv la via del corso. 8"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38379/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":160,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:14:33.768Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38379,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38380/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38380/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38380/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n silvery crane's-bill - geranium argenteum after ledel for jacquin \n bigroot geranium - geranium macrorrhizum after ledel for jacquin \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"404","title":{"en":"pair of original botanical watercolors of geranium (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38380/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":230,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:15:06.119Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38380,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38381/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38381/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38381/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n african daisy - arctotis cineraria after sedelmaur for jacquin \n african daisy - arctotis revoluata after sedelmaur for jacquin \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"405","title":{"en":"pair of original botanical watercolors of african daisy (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38381/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:15:38.693Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38381,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38382/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \n hortus botanicus which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \n species plantarum with his work \n series plantarum and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \n icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae,  and \n plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis . illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"406","title":{"en":"original botanical watercolor of ruizia diversifolia after herz for jacquin (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38382/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:16:22.563Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38382,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":50,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38383/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this lovely botanical print is from william curtis\u2019s \n the botanical magazine, or flower-garden displayed . curtis was determined to produce a scientifically accurate journal, and so took care that artists used live speicmens for reference. each plate features a meticulously drawn specimen with an accompanying descriptive text for each (when available). the first 70 volumes (1787-mid1800s) were printed using copper etching and then finished with watercolor added by hand. around the mid-1800s the images were completed by lithography with hand-coloring. commonly referred to as \n curtis' botanical magazine , this prolific periodical was first published in 1787 and is still in publication today by the kew gardens. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 1/4 - 3/4\" by 8 3/4 - 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored botanical engraving or lithograph"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"407","title":{"en":"curtis - blue magnolia or cucumber-tree [magnolia acuminata]. 2427"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38383/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Some of the Curtis prints will have some text offset or faint marks or foxing.  The size of the paper may vary a bit as it was published as part of a periodical over many years and cropped for binding differently.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.369Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38383,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38384/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this lovely botanical print is from william curtis\u2019s \n the botanical magazine, or flower-garden displayed . curtis was determined to produce a scientifically accurate journal, and so took care that artists used live speicmens for reference. each plate features a meticulously drawn specimen with an accompanying descriptive text for each (when available). the first 70 volumes (1787-mid1800s) were printed using copper etching and then finished with watercolor added by hand. around the mid-1800s the images were completed by lithography with hand-coloring. commonly referred to as \n curtis' botanical magazine , this prolific periodical was first published in 1787 and is still in publication today by the kew gardens. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 1/4 - 3/4\" by 8 3/4 - 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored botanical engraving or lithograph"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"408","title":{"en":"curtis - eastern poppy [papaver orientale]. 57"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38384/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Some of the Curtis prints will have some text offset or faint marks or foxing.  The size of the paper may vary a bit as it was published as part of a periodical over many years and cropped for binding differently.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:18:47.786Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38384,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38385/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38385/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38385/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38385/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38385/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this lovely botanical print is from william curtis\u2019s \n the botanical magazine, or flower-garden displayed . curtis was determined to produce a scientifically accurate journal, and so took care that artists used live speicmens for reference. each plate features a meticulously drawn specimen with an accompanying descriptive text for each (when available). the first 70 volumes (1787-mid1800s) were printed using copper etching and then finished with watercolor added by hand. around the mid-1800s the images were completed by lithography with hand-coloring. commonly referred to as \n curtis' botanical magazine , this prolific periodical was first published in 1787 and is still in publication today by the kew gardens. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 5 1/4 - 3/4\" by 8 3/4 - 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored botanical engraving or lithograph"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"409","title":{"en":"curtis - 4 iris engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38385/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Some of the Curtis prints will have some text offset or faint marks or foxing.  The size of the paper may vary a bit as it was published as part of a periodical over many years and cropped for binding differently.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":170,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:19:48.910Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38385,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38386/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"410","title":{"en":"van houtte - california sunflower (helianthus californicus insignis)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38386/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":75,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:20:16.692Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38386,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38387/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"411","title":{"en":"van houtte - rose"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38387/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:20:41Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38387,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38388/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"412","title":{"en":"van houtte - rose"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38388/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:21:06.518Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38388,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38389/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"413","title":{"en":"van houtte - magnolia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38389/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":90,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:22:12.818Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38389,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38390/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"414","title":{"en":"van houtte - tulip"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38390/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:24:15.498Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38390,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38391/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical print comes from louis van houtte's monumental work entitled \n flore des serres et des jardins de l'europe (flowers of the greenhouses and gardens of europe) published between 1845 and 1883. van houtte was considered one of the premier horticulturists of his day and served as the chief editor for this work in coordination with prominent botanist charles lemaire. \n \n van houtte owned many nurseries and greenhouses where many of the plants and flowers depicted in \n flore des serres were actually cultivated. these plates in essence acted as his catalogue, and thus feature what were the most desirable botanicals of the time. orchids, roses, camellias, carnivorous plants, and tropical or exotic flowers were particularly shown in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/2\" by 9 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: color lithographs"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"415","title":{"en":"van houtte - victoria regia water lily"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38391/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:25:08.410Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$150 - $300","currency":"USD","id":38391,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38392/012/012.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare, originally hand-colored shell engraving is from louis-charles kiener's \n species g&eacute;n&eacute;ral et iconographie des coquilles vivantes, comprenant la collection du mus&eacute;um d'histoire naturelle de paris, la collection lamarck, celle du prince mass&eacute;na et les d&eacute;couvertes r&eacute;centes des voyageurs . this first edition volume was published in paris between 1834 and 1880 by rousseau, bailliere, s.d. \n \n this was at the time that lithography was becoming the popular mode of publication, but kiener chose to use stipple engraving with original hand-coloring for each plate in the work. it was an expansive work on conchology that classified the shells according to the systems of cuvier and lamarck. \n \n kiener used the famous delessert collection and the natural history museum of paris to illustrate his work. together these collections were the most varied fund of conchological material available. \"he soon put it to good use; and in 1834 he published the first part of his sp&eacute;cies. this exquisitely illustrated iconography, started before the sowerbys and reeve began to issue theirs, appeared at intervals up to 1879, when eleven volumes had been completed. all devoted to the illustration of marine gastopods with the exception of the tenth volume, which includes a monograph on the bivalve genus thracia. the eleventh volume is the work of paul fischer. all the illustrations are by celebrated french engravers and artists of the day.\" (dance. hist. of shell collecting p. 137) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6\" by 9 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"416","title":{"en":"kiener - 10 shell engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38392/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":110,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:25:41.690Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38392,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38393/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"417","title":{"en":"audubon - prairie wolf. 71"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38393/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":95,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:26:08.594Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $400","currency":"USD","id":38393,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38394/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"418","title":{"en":"audubon - esquimaux dog. 113"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38394/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:26:54.601Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38394,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38395/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"419","title":{"en":"audubon - american black or silver fox. 116"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38395/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:28:23.903Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38395,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38396/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"420","title":{"en":"audubon - ocelot or leopard cat. 86"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38396/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":130,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:29:08.838Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38396,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38397/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"421","title":{"en":"audubon - common american wild-cat. 1"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38397/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:29:42.045Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38397,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38398/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this octavo lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the quadrupeds of north america . the work was published in new york between 1849 and 1854. \n \n \n quadrupeds was audubon's final great natural history work. his animal drawings are still considered some ofthe finest prints published in america. the folio edition of this work marked the first time that america's animals were described and illustrated in one publication and the octavo publication continued that effort. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"422","title":{"en":"audubon - american black bear. 141"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38398/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:30:25.843Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $600","currency":"USD","id":38398,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38399/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38399/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38399/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38399/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38399/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n white-collared yuhina [yuhina diademata] \n rosy grosbeak [carpodacus roseus] \n white-browed shrike-babbler [pteruthius aeralatus] \n laughingthrush [pterohinus davidi] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n henry sotheran & co purchased all of the remaining plates from the gould estate including the 'pattern plate' presented here. this plate was specifically used as the original reference for gould's colorist to produce the rest of the work. it is a unique opportunity to own a an important part of the production process of gould's works. \n birds of asia . \n \n \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"423","title":{"en":"gould , asia - 4 bird lithographs: grosbeak, shrike-babbler, laughingthrush, yuhina"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38399/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:31:21.579Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38399,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38400/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38400/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38400/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n giant pitta [pitta caerulea] \n koch's pitta [pitta kochi] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n henry sotheran & co purchased all of the remaining plates from the gould estate including the 'pattern plate' presented here. this plate was specifically used as the original reference for gould's colorist to produce the rest of the work. it is a unique opportunity to own a an important part of the production process of gould's works. \n birds of asia . \n \n \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"424","title":{"en":"gould , asia - pair of pitta lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38400/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:32:53.651Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38400,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38401/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n henry sotheran & co purchased all of the remaining plates from the gould estate including the 'pattern plate' presented here. this plate was specifically used as the original reference for gould's colorist to produce the rest of the work. it is a unique opportunity to own a an important part of the production process of gould's works. \n birds of asia . \n \n \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"425","title":{"en":"gould , asia - egyptian plover with crocodile [pluvianus aegyptius]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38401/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:33:31.814Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38401,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38402/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable ornithology lithograph with hand-finished color is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of asia published in london between 1850 and 1883. \n \n henry sotheran & co purchased all of the remaining plates from the gould estate including the 'pattern plate' presented here. this plate was specifically used as the original reference for gould's colorist to produce the rest of the work. it is a unique opportunity to own a an important part of the production process of gould's works. \n birds of asia . \n \n \n \n \n birds of asia featured some of the most vibrant varieties of birds to be found around the world due to the wide reaching natural fauna of the expansive geographical region. the work took thirty-four years to complete and is considered one of gould\u2019s greatest accomplishments. \n \n trogons, kingfishers, sunbirds, woodpeckers, pheasants, and parrots are all featured in the bountiful work. the backgrounds should also be given particular note, as it was clear gould was especially drawn to the natural flora and delineated the bird\u2019s surroundings with great detail. \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"426","title":{"en":"gould , asia - great argus [argusianus argus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38402/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally a previous owner has pencilled  English names or notations below the nomeclature or near the edges.  There sometimes is occasional faint text offset or minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:34:23.690Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38402,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38403/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning hand-colored folio lithograph is from \n monograph of the paradiseidae, or birds of paradise and ptilonorhynchidae, and bower-birds by richard bowdler sharpe. the work was published in london by taylor & francis for henry sotheran & co between 1891 and 1898. the \n birds of paradise was the idea of john gould's but completed after his death by sharpe. the plates were predominantly drawn by william matthew hart, john gould, and john gerard keulemans. it was the first monograph devoted to the remarkable birds of paradise and the \"last of the fine bird books\" (fine bird books p.107) \n \n the remarkable-looking \n birds of paradise have captivated western science since magellan first brought back a skin of such a creature in 1522. the skins, highly prized by east indian natives, was given by the ruler of batchian (in the mollucas) as a gift to the king of spain. the legs and wings of the bird, however, had been removed when skinned, presumably to better show its impressive plumage. when asked why the bird had no wings or feet, the natives replied that none were needed as the bird simply floated in its heavenly paradise. thus, the earliest descriptions of the species, and indeed even its scientific naming by linnaeus in the 18th century as paradisaea apoda (legless bird of paradise), perpetuated that myth. due to the remote nature of their rain forest habitat in new guinea, it was not until the mid-19th century that these remarkable birds were first scientifically observed and accurately described. \n \n gould had intended to publish the first monograph devoted to the birds of paradise following completion of his \n birds of new guinea , but he did not live to do so. when sharpe took over the task of completing that work, he appealed for subscribers for the proposed monograph. the response was clearly enthusiastic as within three years the first part of the present work was published. some of the plates had previously appeared in gould's birds of new guinea as \"messrs. sotheran purchased the stock of gould's works after his death [and] acquired the stones with which he had intended to illustrate his monograph... many of them were broken or otherwise damaged, and of these some have been redrawn or replaced by new plates by mr. hart. since gould's time, however, many marvelous new species have been discovered, and these have been described and figured in the present work\" (appendix). \n \n fine bird books (1990) p.107; nissen ivb 581; ripley 263; wood, p.565; zimmer, p.581. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15 1/4\" by 22\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with later hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"427","title":{"en":"sharpe & gould - fly-river bird of paradise [paradisornis rudolphi]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38403/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available"},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:35:01.333Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38403,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38404/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite lithograph is from john gould's \n a monograph of the ramphastidae, or family of toucans . this is from the second edition of the work which was published in london by taylor & francis for the author between 1852 and 1854. the original plates were completed by gould and h. c. richter and printed by hullmandel & walton. \n \n many consider this work to contain the most stunning images gould ever produced. the toucans are represented with true-to-life details. rich, luminous colors and splendid composition combine to make the toucans come to life on the page. \n \n gould was the foremost bird artist and publisher in great britain, publishing over 15 folio sets. he employed the best artists of his day to complete his works. \n a monograph of the ramphastidae features lithographs after gould himself, h. c. richter, and w. hart. \n \n the toucan family is limited to mexico, central and south america and some west indian islands. the first time that any member of the family was described was by gonzalo fernandez de oviedo y valdes in his \"de la natural hystoria de las indias\" (toledo, 1526, chapter 42), in 1555 pierre belon included an illustration of its beak in his \"l'histoire de la nature des oyseaux\" (paris, 1555, p.184). andre thevet first used the name 'toucan' with a long description, and a woodcut of a whole bird, in his \"singularitez de la france\" (paris, 1555, pp.88-90). the latin name \"burhynchus\" or \"ramphestes\" (in reference to the size of the beak) was suggested by conrad gesner (\"icones avium\", 1560, p.130), and linnaeus later adopted aldrovandus' corrupted form of the latter (\"ramphastos\") which is how the family was still recognized at the time of the publication of the present image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 21 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph with later hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"428","title":{"en":"gould - red-breasted toucan"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38404/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some occasional very light fox marks or text offset to the paper which is common to plates from this work. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":2050,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:37:45.380Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38404,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38405/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38405/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38405/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical mezzotint is from johann weinmann's \n duidelyke vertoning, eeniger duizend in alle vier waerelds deelen wassende bomen, stammen, kruiden, bloemen, vrugten, en uitwassen, [german title:] phythanthoza iconographia, oder eigentliche vorstellung etlicher tausend so wohl einheimisch-als ausl&auml;ndischer aus allen vier welt-theilen, in verlauf vieler jahr mit unerm&uuml;detem fleisz... pflanzen, ba&uuml;me, stauden, kra&uuml;ter, blumen, fr&uuml;chte und schw&auml;mme... . this was the first dutch edition published in amsterdam between 1739 and 1748 by zacharias romberg. \n \n the work contained 1,025 mezzotint engravings, printed in color with the finished color applied by hand. \"the copperplates (\u2026) were printed according to johannes teyler's invention, patented 1688; they are engraved in combination with mezzotint printed in colour and finished by hand\" (landwehr 212). \n \n it was the first published work to include engravings by the greatest botanical artist of the eighteenth century-- georg dionysus ehret. it provided one of the most comprehensive botanical references of the 18th century. it also included work from b. seuter, j.e. ridinger, j.j. haid, n. asamin, & others. \n \n based on weinmann's collection of plants, and financed by him, this is the first complete edition of what amounts to a comprehensive iconography of all the flowers, fruit and vegetables in cultivation in early-18th century europe. georg dionysius ehret's pivotal contribution to the work is nowhere acknowledged as the artist parted with weinmann after producing 500 designs. \n \n weinmann (1683-1741), an apothecary from regensburg, was the organiser of this huge undertaking, but the work was financed by bartholomaeus seuter, one of the engravers. the plates became an important source for copyists, appearing, for instance, in a number of meissen designs. \n \n many plates are 'of particular interest on account of the colour printing, especially the plates of aloes and cactus depicted in pots of different designs, and the folding plates of gourds' (dunthorne). 'the mezzotint process used [in the present work]... had been invented by johann teyler in the netherlands around 1688. as practised here by bartholomaeus seuter (1678-1754) and johann elias ridinger (1698-1767), it was really a combination of etching and mezzotint, which made possible delicate lines and a very fine grain. the addition of hand-tinting brought about unusual and subtle effects. some of the best work was done in later volumes by johann jakob haid (1704-1767).' (hunt) \n \n provenance: library of dr. michael d. paul of st. john\u2019s, newfoundland \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored mezzotint engraving"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"429","title":{"en":"weinmann - pair of eggplant engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38405/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  The work occasionally exhibits some paint smudging  from the nature of the printing and coloring process, but one of the cleanest sets we've seen overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":190,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:38:46.474Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":38405,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38406/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38406/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38406/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38406/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38406/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical mezzotint is from johann weinmann's \n duidelyke vertoning, eeniger duizend in alle vier waerelds deelen wassende bomen, stammen, kruiden, bloemen, vrugten, en uitwassen, [german title:] phythanthoza iconographia, oder eigentliche vorstellung etlicher tausend so wohl einheimisch-als ausl&auml;ndischer aus allen vier welt-theilen, in verlauf vieler jahr mit unerm&uuml;detem fleisz... pflanzen, ba&uuml;me, stauden, kra&uuml;ter, blumen, fr&uuml;chte und schw&auml;mme... . this was the first dutch edition published in amsterdam between 1739 and 1748 by zacharias romberg. \n \n the work contained 1,025 mezzotint engravings, printed in color with the finished color applied by hand. \"the copperplates (\u2026) were printed according to johannes teyler's invention, patented 1688; they are engraved in combination with mezzotint printed in colour and finished by hand\" (landwehr 212). \n \n it was the first published work to include engravings by the greatest botanical artist of the eighteenth century-- georg dionysus ehret. it provided one of the most comprehensive botanical references of the 18th century. it also included work from b. seuter, j.e. ridinger, j.j. haid, n. asamin, & others. \n \n based on weinmann's collection of plants, and financed by him, this is the first complete edition of what amounts to a comprehensive iconography of all the flowers, fruit and vegetables in cultivation in early-18th century europe. georg dionysius ehret's pivotal contribution to the work is nowhere acknowledged as the artist parted with weinmann after producing 500 designs. \n \n weinmann (1683-1741), an apothecary from regensburg, was the organiser of this huge undertaking, but the work was financed by bartholomaeus seuter, one of the engravers. the plates became an important source for copyists, appearing, for instance, in a number of meissen designs. \n \n many plates are 'of particular interest on account of the colour printing, especially the plates of aloes and cactus depicted in pots of different designs, and the folding plates of gourds' (dunthorne). 'the mezzotint process used [in the present work]... had been invented by johann teyler in the netherlands around 1688. as practised here by bartholomaeus seuter (1678-1754) and johann elias ridinger (1698-1767), it was really a combination of etching and mezzotint, which made possible delicate lines and a very fine grain. the addition of hand-tinting brought about unusual and subtle effects. some of the best work was done in later volumes by johann jakob haid (1704-1767).' (hunt) \n \n provenance: library of dr. michael d. paul of st. john\u2019s, newfoundland \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored mezzotint engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"430","title":{"en":"weinmann - 4 tomato & pepper engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38406/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  The work occasionally exhibits some paint smudging  from the nature of the printing and coloring process, but one of the cleanest sets we've seen overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:40:17.194Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38406,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38407/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38407/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38407/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38407/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38407/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical mezzotint is from johann weinmann's \n duidelyke vertoning, eeniger duizend in alle vier waerelds deelen wassende bomen, stammen, kruiden, bloemen, vrugten, en uitwassen, [german title:] phythanthoza iconographia, oder eigentliche vorstellung etlicher tausend so wohl einheimisch-als ausl&auml;ndischer aus allen vier welt-theilen, in verlauf vieler jahr mit unerm&uuml;detem fleisz... pflanzen, ba&uuml;me, stauden, kra&uuml;ter, blumen, fr&uuml;chte und schw&auml;mme... . this was the first dutch edition published in amsterdam between 1739 and 1748 by zacharias romberg. \n \n the work contained 1,025 mezzotint engravings, printed in color with the finished color applied by hand. \"the copperplates (\u2026) were printed according to johannes teyler's invention, patented 1688; they are engraved in combination with mezzotint printed in colour and finished by hand\" (landwehr 212). \n \n it was the first published work to include engravings by the greatest botanical artist of the eighteenth century-- georg dionysus ehret. it provided one of the most comprehensive botanical references of the 18th century. it also included work from b. seuter, j.e. ridinger, j.j. haid, n. asamin, & others. \n \n based on weinmann's collection of plants, and financed by him, this is the first complete edition of what amounts to a comprehensive iconography of all the flowers, fruit and vegetables in cultivation in early-18th century europe. georg dionysius ehret's pivotal contribution to the work is nowhere acknowledged as the artist parted with weinmann after producing 500 designs. \n \n weinmann (1683-1741), an apothecary from regensburg, was the organiser of this huge undertaking, but the work was financed by bartholomaeus seuter, one of the engravers. the plates became an important source for copyists, appearing, for instance, in a number of meissen designs. \n \n many plates are 'of particular interest on account of the colour printing, especially the plates of aloes and cactus depicted in pots of different designs, and the folding plates of gourds' (dunthorne). 'the mezzotint process used [in the present work]... had been invented by johann teyler in the netherlands around 1688. as practised here by bartholomaeus seuter (1678-1754) and johann elias ridinger (1698-1767), it was really a combination of etching and mezzotint, which made possible delicate lines and a very fine grain. the addition of hand-tinting brought about unusual and subtle effects. some of the best work was done in later volumes by johann jakob haid (1704-1767).' (hunt) \n \n provenance: library of dr. michael d. paul of st. john\u2019s, newfoundland \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored mezzotint engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"431","title":{"en":"weinmann - 4 grape engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38407/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  The work occasionally exhibits some paint smudging  from the nature of the printing and coloring process, but one of the cleanest sets we've seen overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:41:39.868Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38407,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38408/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38408/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38408/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38408/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38408/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this beautiful botanical mezzotint is from johann weinmann's \n duidelyke vertoning, eeniger duizend in alle vier waerelds deelen wassende bomen, stammen, kruiden, bloemen, vrugten, en uitwassen, [german title:] phythanthoza iconographia, oder eigentliche vorstellung etlicher tausend so wohl einheimisch-als ausl&auml;ndischer aus allen vier welt-theilen, in verlauf vieler jahr mit unerm&uuml;detem fleisz... pflanzen, ba&uuml;me, stauden, kra&uuml;ter, blumen, fr&uuml;chte und schw&auml;mme... . this was the first dutch edition published in amsterdam between 1739 and 1748 by zacharias romberg. \n \n the work contained 1,025 mezzotint engravings, printed in color with the finished color applied by hand. \"the copperplates (\u2026) were printed according to johannes teyler's invention, patented 1688; they are engraved in combination with mezzotint printed in colour and finished by hand\" (landwehr 212). \n \n it was the first published work to include engravings by the greatest botanical artist of the eighteenth century-- georg dionysus ehret. it provided one of the most comprehensive botanical references of the 18th century. it also included work from b. seuter, j.e. ridinger, j.j. haid, n. asamin, & others. \n \n based on weinmann's collection of plants, and financed by him, this is the first complete edition of what amounts to a comprehensive iconography of all the flowers, fruit and vegetables in cultivation in early-18th century europe. georg dionysius ehret's pivotal contribution to the work is nowhere acknowledged as the artist parted with weinmann after producing 500 designs. \n \n weinmann (1683-1741), an apothecary from regensburg, was the organiser of this huge undertaking, but the work was financed by bartholomaeus seuter, one of the engravers. the plates became an important source for copyists, appearing, for instance, in a number of meissen designs. \n \n many plates are 'of particular interest on account of the colour printing, especially the plates of aloes and cactus depicted in pots of different designs, and the folding plates of gourds' (dunthorne). 'the mezzotint process used [in the present work]... had been invented by johann teyler in the netherlands around 1688. as practised here by bartholomaeus seuter (1678-1754) and johann elias ridinger (1698-1767), it was really a combination of etching and mezzotint, which made possible delicate lines and a very fine grain. the addition of hand-tinting brought about unusual and subtle effects. some of the best work was done in later volumes by johann jakob haid (1704-1767).' (hunt) \n \n provenance: library of dr. michael d. paul of st. john\u2019s, newfoundland \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 15 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored mezzotint engraving"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"432","title":{"en":"weinmann - 4 marigold engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38408/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  The work occasionally exhibits some paint smudging  from the nature of the printing and coloring process, but one of the cleanest sets we've seen overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:43:03.293Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":38408,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38409/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rich, folio botanical stipple engraving is from g&eacute;rard van spaendonck's \n fleurs dessin&eacute;es d'apr&egrave;s nature . the work was published in paris circa 1800. the engravings were mostly completed by p. f. le grand for the work with some done by l. c. ruotte, carr&eacute;e, j. godefroy, and a. l. x. chaponnier. \n \n this work was exceedingly rare. \"copies are occasionally found either hand-coloured or printed in colour and retouched with watercolour. . . the watercolour serves in fact to cloak the delicacy of the stipple-work. in their black-and-white state, these prints may well claim to be the finest flower-engravings ever made.\" (great flower books, 77) \n \n gerard van spaendonck (1746-1822) was a dutch painter and professor. he was a master to pierre joseph redout&eacute;, who further perfected his style of stipple engraving botanicals. \"becoming a master in the art of engraving, g&eacute;rard van spaendonck added to his compositions very small dots intended to refine the rendering of details and nuance the colors (technique known as \"spit\")... [he was] appointed painter to the cabinet of queen marie-antoinette in 1786, he was also a professor of renowned, who can boast of counting pierre-joseph redout&eacute; among his students. (great flower books, 77) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: stipple engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"433","title":{"en":"spaendonck - common medlar"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38409/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:43:35.234Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38409,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38410/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rich, folio botanical stipple engraving is from g&eacute;rard van spaendonck's \n fleurs dessin&eacute;es d'apr&egrave;s nature . the work was published in paris circa 1800. the engravings were mostly completed by p. f. le grand for the work with some done by l. c. ruotte, carr&eacute;e, j. godefroy, and a. l. x. chaponnier. \n \n this work was exceedingly rare. \"copies are occasionally found either hand-coloured or printed in colour and retouched with watercolour. . . the watercolour serves in fact to cloak the delicacy of the stipple-work. in their black-and-white state, these prints may well claim to be the finest flower-engravings ever made.\" (great flower books, 77) \n \n gerard van spaendonck (1746-1822) was a dutch painter and professor. he was a master to pierre joseph redout&eacute;, who further perfected his style of stipple engraving botanicals. \"becoming a master in the art of engraving, g&eacute;rard van spaendonck added to his compositions very small dots intended to refine the rendering of details and nuance the colors (technique known as \"spit\")... [he was] appointed painter to the cabinet of queen marie-antoinette in 1786, he was also a professor of renowned, who can boast of counting pierre-joseph redout&eacute; among his students. (great flower books, 77) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 19 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: stipple engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"434","title":{"en":"spaendonck - anemone"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38410/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:44:46.100Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38410,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38411/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38411/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n le choix des plus belles fleurs . this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"435","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - snapdragon [antirrhinum]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38411/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:45:26.904Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38411,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38412/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38412/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n le choix des plus belles fleurs . this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"436","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - lily [lilium candidum]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38412/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:47:14.184Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38412,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38413/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38413/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n le choix des plus belles fleurs . this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"437","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - amaryllis [amaryllis equestre]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38413/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:48:25.262Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38413,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38414/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38414/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \n le choix des plus belles fleurs . this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"438","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - lady's slipper orchid [sabot des alpes]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38414/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:49:45.601Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":38414,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38415/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38415/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this dramatic large folio botanical engraving is from dr. robert john thornton\u2019s work \n new illustration of the sexual system of carolus von linnaeus...and the temple of flora, or garden of nature . this was the first edition of the work published in london by between 1787 and 1812. each engraving was made using stipple, mezzotint, and aquatint processes and some feature hand-coloring heightened with gum arabic. the engraving will include the text when available to send with the plate. \n \n thornton\u2019s engravings featured an uncommon composition in which the subject was seen oversized in relation to the background giving the plates a theatrical presence. \n temple of flora is often considered the greatest achievement in british botanical art. thornton employed some of the foremost artists to create the plates included peter charles henderson, philip reinagle, abraham pether, and sydenham edwards. richard earlom, james caldwall, thomas sutherland, and joseph constantine stadler were the engravers for \n temple of flora . \n \n thornton's \n the temple of flora is the greatest english colour-plate flower book. \"...[thornton] inherited a competent fortune and trained as a doctor. he appears to have had considerable success in practice and was appointed both physician to the marylebone dispensary and lecturer in medical botany at guy's and st. thomas's hospitals. but quite early in his career he embarked on his...great work. what redout&eacute; produced under the patronage of l'h&eacute;ritier, marie antoinette, the empress josephine, charles x, and the duchesse de berry, thornton set out to do alone...numerous important artists were engaged...twenty-eight paintings of flowers commissioned from abraham pether, known as `moonlight pether, ' philip reinagle, ...sydenham edwards, and peter henderson...the result...involved thornton in desperate financial straits...in an attempt to extricate himself he organized the royal botanic lottery, under the patronage of the prince regent...it is easy to raise one's eyebrows at thornton's unworldly and injudicious approach to publishing...but he produced...one of the loveliest books in the world.\" (alan thomas, great books and book collecting, pp.142-144) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 7/8\" by 22 1/2\"; image ~ 14\" by 18 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio - printed in color using mezzotint, aquatint, engraving, etching, and stipple engraving processes with original hand-finished coloring"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"439","title":{"en":"thornton, folio - the nodding renealmia"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38415/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may  be some general, light uneven toning of the paper.  There may be some very light toning, marks, smudging, or handling mostly present to margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T15:50:50.002Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":38415,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38416/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38416/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this dramatic large folio botanical engraving is from dr. robert john thornton\u2019s work \n new illustration of the sexual system of carolus von linnaeus...and the temple of flora, or garden of nature . this was the first edition of the work published in london by between 1787 and 1812. each engraving was made using stipple, mezzotint, and aquatint processes and some feature hand-coloring heightened with gum arabic. the engraving will include the text when available to send with the plate. \n \n thornton\u2019s engravings featured an uncommon composition in which the subject was seen oversized in relation to the background giving the plates a theatrical presence. \n temple of flora is often considered the greatest achievement in british botanical art. thornton employed some of the foremost artists to create the plates included peter charles henderson, philip reinagle, abraham pether, and sydenham edwards. richard earlom, james caldwall, thomas sutherland, and joseph constantine stadler were the engravers for \n temple of flora . \n \n thornton's \n the temple of flora is the greatest english colour-plate flower book. \"...[thornton] inherited a competent fortune and trained as a doctor. he appears to have had considerable success in practice and was appointed both physician to the marylebone dispensary and lecturer in medical botany at guy's and st. thomas's hospitals. but quite early in his career he embarked on his...great work. what redout&eacute; produced under the patronage of l'h&eacute;ritier, marie antoinette, the empress josephine, charles x, and the duchesse de berry, thornton set out to do alone...numerous important artists were engaged...twenty-eight paintings of flowers commissioned from abraham pether, known as `moonlight pether, ' philip reinagle, ...sydenham edwards, and peter henderson...the result...involved thornton in desperate financial straits...in an attempt to extricate himself he organized the royal botanic lottery, under the patronage of the prince regent...it is easy to raise one's eyebrows at thornton's unworldly and injudicious approach to publishing...but he produced...one of the loveliest books in the world.\" (alan thomas, great books and book collecting, pp.142-144) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 7/8\" by 22 7/8\"; image ~ 14 7/8\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio - printed in color using mezzotint, aquatint, engraving, etching, and stipple engraving processes with original hand-finished coloring"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"440","title":{"en":"thornton, folio - the sacred egyptian bean (water lily)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38416/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to very good condition overall.  There may  be some general, light uneven toning of the paper.  There may be some very light toning, marks, smudging, or handling mostly present to margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":8900,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:00:50.602Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":38416,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38417/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38417/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable, large folio fruit engraving is from george brookshaw's \n pomona britannica, or a collection of the most esteemed fruits at present cultivated in the country; together with the blossoms and leaves of such as are necessary to distinguish the various sorts from each other . the work featured originally hand-colored aquatint engravings created using the color printed stipple method. they were engraved by r. brookshaw & h. merke. george brookshaw published the work in london between 1804 and 1812. \n \n dunthorne remarked on brookshaw and his work as \u201cone of the eminent english artists of the early nineteenth century is george brookshaw, who issued in 1812, \n pomona britannica . ninety aquatint plates, printed in colour and on a scale comparable to thornton\u2019s temple of flora, depict the fruit grown around london and particularly in the royal gardens at hampton court. in aquatint engravings, brookshaw\u2019s \n pomona britannica is described by s. t. prideaux as 'one of the finest colour plate books in existence.' in many of these plates the lovely mellow tones of the fruit glow against the dark or light brown backgrounds.\u201d \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/8\" by 22 3/4\"; image size varies slightly ~ 12 - 13\" by 16 - 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio, originally hand-colored aquatint engraving"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"441","title":{"en":"brookshaw, folio - pineapple. 40"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38417/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some toning or smudging in the margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:03:41.036Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":38417,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38418/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38418/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38418/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \n locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam . the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \n locupletissimi\u2026 including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"442","title":{"en":"seba - pair of engravings with snake, plant, & bird"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38418/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:04:52.599Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38418,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38419/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38419/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38419/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \n locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam . the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \n locupletissimi\u2026 including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"443","title":{"en":"seba - pair of engravings with iguana, lizard, snake, & bird"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38419/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:05:51.846Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":38419,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38420/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38420/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38420/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \n locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam . the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \n locupletissimi\u2026 including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"444","title":{"en":"seba - pair of engravings of butterflies or moths, caterpillars, cacoons"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38420/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:06:51.570Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":38420,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38421/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"445","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - bahama titmouse with seven years apple. 1-59"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38421/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:07:20.362Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38421,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38422/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"446","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - anona (pawpaw). 2-85"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38422/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.371Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38422,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38423/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"447","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - american swallow with lily. sup-8"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38423/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:45.373Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":38423,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38424/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"448","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - kingfisher with narrow leaved candleberry myrtle. 1-69"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38424/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":1700,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:09:17.045Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":38424,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38425/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"449","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - brown curlew. 1-83"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38425/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":950,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:09:52.066Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":38425,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/38426/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-05-23","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \n the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french . this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \n natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \n natural history was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n provenance: bookplate of lord egerton of tatton; arpad plesh (sale at sotheby's london on 16 june 1975) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 20 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"450","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - wood pelican. 1-81"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/75627/lot/38426/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":675,"lastUpdate":"2026-05-23T16:10:42.433Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":38426,"estimateMin":2500}],"schema":"bidspirit-bots-feed/1","catalog":{"date":"2026-05-23","timedAuction":false,"liveAuctionDisabled":false,"type":"auction","catalogOnly":false,"buyersPremiumPercent":7,"lotsCount":150,"currency":"USD","state":"ENDED","contentType":"ART","key":75627,"feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/catalogs/trillium/75627","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"startPricesHidden":false,"aiDescriptionsCount":0,"unknownExactDate":false,"idInApp":352,"version":"2026-09-27_02-51-39","itemsPriceIncludesVat":false,"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/catalog/auction/trillium/75627","aiDescriptions":"none","lastUpdate":"2026-09-27T02:51:39.992Z","name":{"en":"Antique Maps & Prints of Natural History, Botanicals, & More"},"soldPricesHidden":false,"time":"09:00","endTime":"2026-05-23T16:10:44.720Z"},"house":{"country":"US","feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/houses/trillium","code":"trillium","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"name":{"en":"Trillium Antique Prints & Rare Books"},"region":"US","url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/houses/trillium"}}