{"lots":[{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39184/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39184/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39184/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39184/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39184/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n family crest or shield of george spencer, duke of marlborough \n family crest or shield of thomas osborne, duke of leeds \n family crest or shield of charles powlett, duke of bolton \n family crest or shield of henry somerset, duke of beaufort \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this folio, heraldry engraving is from joseph edmondson's work after sir william segar in \n baronagium genealogicum; or the pedigrees of the english peers, deduced from the earliest times . the work was published in london in 1764. \n \n edmondson was originally employed to paint coats of arms on carriages in london which led him to study heraldry and genealogy. he eventually began publishing his work and completed \n baronagium genealogicum . the crests were originally compiled by segar (1554-1633) and were continued to the present by edmondson. the work attracted the attention of nobility who hired edmondson to complete their family pedigrees. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 3/4\" by 20 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1401","title":{"en":"edmondson - 4 engravings of family crests or shields"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39184/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This lot features four engravings by Edmondson, depicting family crests or shields. Each heraldic design is elaborately colored, featuring crowned shields supported by mythological creatures like griffins and dragons, resting on decorative scrolls. The engravings include detailed calligraphic text identifying the noble princes associated with the crests, such as 'HENRY SIVERSETT, Duke of Beaufort' and 'GEORGE, SPENCER, Duke of Marlborough'. These works represent fine examples of heraldic art, highlighting lineage and noble identity through intricate visual symbolism.","soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.243Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39184,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39185/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored engraving is from johann heinrich wilhelm tischbein after sir william hamilton's collection of vases. the full title reads \n recueil de gravures d'apr&egrave;s les vases antiques or \n collection of engravings from ancient vases... the work was published in naples in 1791. \n \n this is tischbein's famous work on sir william hamilton's second and greatest collection of antique vases. his first had been sold to the british museum in 1772, the second nearly did not make it to britain (about a third were lost in a shipwreck), but the collection was eventually brought by thomas hope, one of the great champions of the neo-classical style. the present image is both a technically brilliant record of a priceless object and a highly-pleasing graphic image that has as much appeal today as when it was produced in florence two hundred years ago. \n \n sir william hamilton was the british ambassador to naples from 1764 to 1800, during the city's golden age. an avid antiquarian, hamilton assembled one of the world's finest collections of greek and roman antiquities. in addition to his duties as ambassador, hamilton was also renowned as a knowledgeable guide and congenial host to the visiting english 'grand tourists'. with infectious enthusiasm he would extol the wonders of naples and the beauties of arts of the ancient world, inspiring in many of his aristocratic visitors a genuine love of the antique. this new-found enthusiasm found its expression in the new style of neo-classicism and in the collections of antiquites which found their way to many of the stately homes of england. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/4\" by 13 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1402","title":{"en":"hamilton - 6 engravings of a painting from a grecian vase"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39185/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some light or uneven toning to the paper, generally not affecting the image area.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This lot consists of six engravings by Hamilton, reproducing a painting inspired by a Grecian vase. The artworks depict scenes with figures in classical attire, rendered in a distinctive style with white figures against a black background, with details in gold and brown. One engraving shows winged figures interacting with seated individuals around a central basin, surrounded by various artifacts like lyres and mirrors. Another features two standing figures, one winged, in a dynamic pose. These engravings capture the aesthetic and mythological themes reminiscent of ancient Greek pottery.","soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.245Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39185,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39186/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39186/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39186/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39186/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39186/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this outstanding folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's \n le antichita romane . the work was published in rome by stamperia salomoni circa 1780. \n \n the work depicted archaeological sites, sepulchral monuments, reconstructions of engineering feats, ancient bridges, baths and other structures. piranesi's etchings exhibit remarkable technical skill, historic accuracy, and artistic vision. \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n \"no other author before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127). \n le antichita romane cemented piranesi's reputation as \"the foremost artistic proponent of roman architecture\" (robison, piranesi, 1986, p.11 \n \n provenance: marcel bernard, architect in montpellier \n \n \n paper size: ~ 28\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio etching"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1403","title":{"en":"piranesi - 4 engravings of roman architecutre & antiquities"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39186/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  Occasionally the lines from the engraving will create a color effect in the pictures, there is no color to the plates.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"aiDescription":"This lot comprises four engravings by Piranesi, showcasing Roman architecture and antiquities. The highly detailed etchings depict various fragments and structures, including relief carvings of lions and human figures, architectural elements like capitals, and inscriptions on stone blocks. Each engraving features multiple ancient artifacts arranged compositionally, with some showing background views of ruins or natural settings. The works serve as historical records and artistic interpretations of classical Roman heritage, emphasizing their monumental presence.","soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.246Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39186,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39187/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39187/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary large folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's vedute di roma. this from a mixed edition of the work published in rome & paris likely published c1778 to early 1800s. the etchings are on laid paper some with watermark. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \"no other author [artist] before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 33 1/2\" by 22 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio etching on laid paper"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1404","title":{"en":"piranesi, folio - view of the grand fountain of trevi, formerly called the aqua virgo [veduta della vasta fontana di trevi anticamente detta l'acqua vergine]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39187/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some signs of handling at the edges.  This is very large paper that would have been line dried and you can see the faint crease of this to the paper, but it is not deep and part of the process used at the time.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. -  Some of the engraving lines with the photography process will create a color effect but the engravings are without color."},"directSalePrice":300,"aiDescription":"This Piranesi folio features an engraving titled 'View of the Grand Fountain of Trevi, formerly called the Aqua Virgo' (Veduta della vasta Fontana di Trevi anticamente detta l'Acqua Vergine). The print captures a grand architectural cityscape, dominated by the elaborate Baroque facade of the Trevi Fountain with its sculpted figures and cascades of water. Numerous figures populate the foreground and streets, providing a sense of scale and lively daily activity, set against a detailed sky. This piece is a notable example of 18th-century Roman veduta, combining architectural detail with genre scenes.","soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.248Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39187,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39188/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary large folio etching is from giovanni battista piranesi's vedute di roma. this from a mixed edition of the work published in rome & paris likely published c1778 to early 1800s. the etchings are on laid paper some with watermark. \n \n piranesi noted, \"when i saw in rome how most of the remains of ancient buildings lay scattered through gardens and ploughed fields where they dwindled day by day \u2026 i resolved to preserve them by means of engravings. i have therefore drawn these ruins with all possible exquisiteness.\" \n \n giovanni battista piranesi (1720-1778) is known as one of the most famous architectural artists of all times. born in venice and later settled in rome, the young piranesi first aspired to be an architect. after having little luck in his studied field, he turned instead to the art of architecture. his work masterfully used light and space to create depth and detail in his exceptional work. \"no other author [artist] before or since was capable of visions of grandeur that could so excite and inspire the enthusiast.\" (scott, piranesi, 1975, p.127) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 52 1/2\" by 33\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio etching on laid paper"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"1405","title":{"en":"piranesi, folio - large map of rome, italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39188/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some signs of handling at the edges.  This is very large paper that would have been line dried and you can see the faint crease of this to the paper, but it is not deep and part of the process used at the time.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. -  Some of the engraving lines with the photography process will create a color effect but the engravings are without color."},"directSalePrice":300,"aiDescription":"This Piranesi folio presents a large map of Rome, Italy, specifically 'PIANTA DI ROMA E DEL CAMPO MARZO'. The detailed topographic map delineates the city's layout, including the Tiber River and various urban features. Surrounding the central map are extensive blocks of text, likely explanations or historical notes, and a decorative cartouche featuring classical ruins and an allegorical figure at the bottom. The inclusion of a smaller, inset map within the cartouche adds further geographic detail. This large-scale engraving serves as a historical document of Rome's urban planning and geography.","soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.249Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$6,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":39188,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39189/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39189/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39189/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this remarkable, one-of-a-kind watercolor is from a collection entitled \n dessins originaux chinois. . the watercolor was done in the 1800s in canton and is mounted to a larger sheet. \n \n the watercolors were clearly completed by very skilled hands. the collection included illustrations of flowers, natural history, customs, punishments, and naval scenes. there appears to have been some indian influence in the style of illustration as well as subjects including a depiction of the mango, native to india. \n \n the work had two bookplates: one from henry rogers broughton and the second from winifred bois. broughton (1900-1973) amassed one of the most important collections of botanical art in the world. winifred bois (1875-1966) collected chinese school watercolors and travelled extensively in the far east. her family held a prominent place among the merchants of ceylon (sri lanka) from the 1860s. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15 3/4\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1406","title":{"en":"pair of original watercolors of chinese boat or junk"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39189/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":600,"aiDescription":"This lot includes a pair of original watercolors depicting Chinese boats or junks. Each watercolor illustrates a traditional Chinese sailing vessel, characterized by multiple masts adorned with colorful flags\u2014blue and red. The boats feature distinctive hull designs, with dark bodies, white undersides, and red accents on the bow and stern, along with numerous small rectangular windows. Rendered against a plain, light background with a hint of water, these paintings offer a charming and detailed view of traditional maritime craftsmanship.","soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.250Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39189,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39190/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph, pattern plate use in production of work"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1407","title":{"en":"gould, australia - tooth-billed pigeon [gnathodon strigirostris]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39190/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  On some plates a previous owner has pencilled notations at the edges or below the nomenclature.  There sometimes are minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This Gould print from Australia is a natural history engraving titled 'Tooth-billed Pigeon (Gnathodon strigirostris)'. The vibrant illustration depicts two pigeons with rich brown and teal-green plumage, characterized by robust yellow beaks. They are shown on the ground amidst sparse grasses and pebbles, suggesting their natural habitat. The detailed feathering and lifelike postures highlight Gould's renowned contributions to ornithological illustration. This print is a fine example of 19th-century scientific and artistic documentation of Australian fauna.","lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.251Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39190,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39191/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph, pattern plate use in production of work"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1408","title":{"en":"gould, australia - tasmanian native-hen [tribonyx mortierii]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39191/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is a small chip at the lower left corner.  On some plates a previous owner has pencilled notations at the edges or below the nomenclature.  There sometimes are minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This Gould print from Australia is a natural history engraving titled 'Tasmanian Native-hen (Tribonyx mortierii)'. The illustration features two native-hens with dark brown plumage, distinct yellow beaks, and a prominent white patch on their flanks. They are depicted wading in shallow water amidst tall grasses, characteristic of their wetland habitat. The detailed rendering of their feathers and environment showcases the meticulous work typical of Gould's ornithological publications. This print provides a vivid portrayal of Australian avian species.","soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.253Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39191,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39192/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph, pattern plate use in production of work"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1409","title":{"en":"gould, australia - little grey bittern [ardetta stagnatilis]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39192/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  On some plates a previous owner has pencilled notations at the edges or below the nomenclature.  There sometimes are minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This Gould print from Australia is a natural history engraving titled 'Little Grey Bittern (Ardetta stagnatilis)'. The artwork shows two bitterns, one with a variegated brown plumage and the other with a dark-crowned head and grey-blue body, both featuring prominent yellow beaks and legs. They are perched on a log partially submerged in water, surrounded by reeds, reflecting their wetland habitat. The detailed illustration captures the distinctive appearance and typical environment of this Australian bird species, embodying Gould's commitment to accurate ornithological representation.","lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.254Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39192,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39193/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored folio lithograph is from the esteemed john gould\u2019s \n birds of australia . the work was published in london by richard and john e. taylor for the author between 1840 and 1869. over 300 new species of australian birds were identified through the production of this work, and it remains one of the most comprehensive works on australian ornithology. it is believed only 250 sets were printed of this work. \n \n the plate available here is a pattern plate issued without text. the lithograph was used as an example in the process of publishing for how to color the rest of the plates. it is a unique opportunity to own a part of gould's publishing process. \n \n john gould's first work in connection with australian birds was \n a synopsis of the birds of australia and the adjacent islands . this work likely served as a teaser to drive up subscriptions for the work presented here, \n birds of australia . both works were considered the height of elizabeth gould's artistry as she had begun working with edward lear who truly helped enhance her remarkable skill. the production of this work lead to gould being considered the 'father of australian ornithology.' \n \n originally the goulds relied on elizabeth's brothers to send back specimens, but john gould realized to properly complete the work he would need to observe the birds in person. the couple moved to australia in may of 1838. john explored tasmania, new south wales, and australia's interior. elizabeth stayed on the coast and produced over 600 drawings. john wrote to prince charles lucien bonaparte, \u201cthe interval spent from my native shores were some of the happiest days of my life ... the results of my journey cannot, i think, but be attended with great advantage to science.\u201d sauer noted that \u201cgreat as is the excellence of mr. gould's former publications, there can be no doubt that the present work exceeds them all.\u201d (sauer) \n \n john gould created nearly 3000 hand-colored plates of animals in his extensive career. gould gained much of his knowledge by observation and experience and contributed greatly to scientific knowledge at the time. gould is believed to have done the original sketches for all of the plates. he utilized many talented artists to help create the finished lithograph including his wife elizabeth coxen gould, edward lear, joseph wolf, william hart, and h. c. richter. even at the time of publication, gould\u2019s plates were very expensive and only sold to a small set of subscribers. due to the limited subscriber list, the plates remain rare and of high value for collectors today. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15\" by 21 7/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph, pattern plate use in production of work"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1410","title":{"en":"gould, australia - masked booby [sula personata]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39193/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  On some plates a previous owner has pencilled notations at the edges or below the nomenclature.  There sometimes are minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age with this work.  There may be some faint handling at the edges.  Occassionally on the plates there will be a Sotheran Booksellers stamp to verso corner without bleed through.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available (issued without as this was a pattern plate used for guidance in coloring the set, very special example, never bound)"},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This Gould print from Australia is a natural history engraving titled 'Masked Booby (Sula personata)'. The illustration prominently features a single masked booby with striking white plumage on its body, dark brown wings and tail feathers, and a distinctive yellow beak with a black mask around the eyes. The bird is depicted standing on a rocky outcrop, with stylized ocean waves and other seabirds in the background. This detailed and colorful print showcases Gould's exceptional skill in capturing the essence of marine avian life.","soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.256Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39193,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39194/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite, large folio palm chromolithograph is from joao barbosa rodrigues\u2019s \n sertum palmarum brasiliensium ou relation des palmiers nouveaux du bresil decouverts, decrits et dessines d\u2019apres nature . the prolific work on palms was published in brussels in 1903. it is comprised of plates featuring full length palm trees as well as plates of detailed drawings of specific plant components. rodrigues depicted more than 100 previously unknown species of palms in this, the apex of 30 years of field work, making this work historically significant. \n \n j. barbosa rodrigues, brazilian botanist and traveller, collected widely in brazil between 1868 and 1897. he was director of the manaos botanical museum from 1883-1889, and finally director of the botanical garden of rio de janeiro from 1889 until his death in 1909. his drawings have a cool, modern feel that exhibit his love and fascination with the structure and form of these magnificent trees. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16\" by 24\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1411","title":{"en":"rodrigues - 8 folio palm chromolithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39194/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few extremely small, light marks or fox marks mostly near the edges with this work.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"aiDescription":"This lot features 8 folio palm chromolithographs by Rodrigues, depicting botanical subjects. The illustrations are a type of scientific botanical art, showcasing detailed representations of various palm species. Each chromolithograph features vibrant colors, highlighting different stages or parts of the palm, such as leaves, fruit clusters, and cross-sections. The plates include textual identifiers like \"AMLOCARPUS ENGLERIANUS\" and \"ASTROCARYUM FURFURUM,\" typical of botanical studies, and are presented on a light background, emphasizing the plant forms.","soldPrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.441Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39194,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39195/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \"the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions\". the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"1412","title":{"en":"rothschild & keulemans, hawaii - greater 'amakihi or honeycreeper (extinct) [viridonia sagittirostris]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39195/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some very light scattered fox marks nearer to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"This is a natural history illustration, specifically an ornithological chromolithograph, depicting the extinct Greater 'Amakihi or Honeycreeper (Viridonia sagittirostris) from Hawaii, by Rothschild & Keulemans. The image showcases two yellow-green birds perched on a branch with light green leaves and reddish-pink flowers. One bird is positioned slightly higher, facing right, while the other is lower, facing left. The background is a soft, light blue wash, emphasizing the detailed rendering of the birds and flora.","soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.442Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":39195,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39196/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \"the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions\". the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"1413","title":{"en":"rothschild & keulemans, hawaii - 'akiapola'au or honeycreeper (endangered) [heterorhynchus wilsoni]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39196/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some very light scattered fox marks nearer to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"This natural history illustration is an ornithological chromolithograph by Rothschild & Keulemans, featuring the endangered 'Akiapola'au or Honeycreeper (Heterorhynchus wilsoni) from Hawaii. The artwork displays two bright yellow-green birds perched on a thick branch with green and reddish-brown leaves and small red flowers. The upper bird faces left, prominently displaying its distinctive curved upper beak, while the lower bird faces right, showing its lighter underside. A subtle blue wash forms the background, framing the detailed birds.","soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.444Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":39196,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39197/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \"the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions\". the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"1414","title":{"en":"rothschild & keulemans, hawaii - lana'i 'alauahio or honeycreeper (endangered) [oreomyza montana]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39197/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some very light scattered fox marks nearer to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"This is an ornithological chromolithograph by Rothschild & Keulemans, depicting the endangered Lana'i 'Alauahio or Honeycreeper (Oreomyza montana) from Hawaii. The illustration shows two small, yellowish-green birds perched on a branch, surrounded by green leaves and delicate pink morning glory-like flowers. One bird is positioned above the other, both rendered with fine detail against a soft, light blue background wash.","soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.445Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":39197,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39198/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this hand-colored lithograph is from lionel walter rothschild's \"the avifauna of laysan and the neighbouring islands: with a complete history to date of the birds of the hawaiian possessions\". the work was published in london by taylor & francis for r.h. porter between 1893 and 1900. all of the plates were by and after the work of j. g. keulemans & f. w. frohawk. \n \n the work was a landmarks study on the birds of the hawaiian islands (sandwich islands) with only 250 copies published. it was one of the first illustrated accounts of hawaiian birds, which featured some now extinct birds. the work was based on the collecting of henry palmer. palmer procured all the known land-birds and most of the sea-birds on laysan including fifteen species new to the scientific world. \n \n provenance: ex-libris of clifton s. weaver (1917-1992), hawaiian amateur malacologist, with his name having been gilt-stamped on a leaf inserted to the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 3/4\" by 14 5/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"1415","title":{"en":"rothschild & keulemans, hawaii - kaua'i 'elepaio or monarch flycatcher [chasiempis sclateri]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39198/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some very light scattered fox marks nearer to the edges.  There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"This is an ornithological chromolithograph by Rothschild & Keulemans, illustrating the Kaua'i 'Elepaio or Monarch Flycatcher (Chasiempis sclateri) from Hawaii. The image features two birds on a branch with green leaves and pink flowers; one adult and one juvenile. The upper bird, likely the adult, has a brown head, white throat, and reddish-brown and greyish-white plumage, while the lower bird is mostly reddish-brown. Both are depicted with fine detail against a soft blue and white background.","soldPrice":210,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.446Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,500","currency":"USD","id":39198,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39199/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this colorful fish chromolithograph is from julius bien, david starr jordan & barton warren evermann's \n the aquatic resources of the hawaiian islands (also issued as bulletin of the united states fish commission. vol. xxiii . the work was published in washington, d.c. by the government printing office in 1905. \n \n the work was based on specimens collected by the united states fish commission. it was produced by two leading marine scientists and illustrated fish of the hawaiian islands. the commission \"launched and carried out the first sustained study of marine biology in the united states. it was instrumental in the artificial propagation of fish, thus increasing the country's fish resources, and concentrating attention on the preservation of natural resources.\" (archives center of the smithsonian institute's national museum of american history) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"1416","title":{"en":"bien, hawaii - pink wrasse [hemicoris ballieui]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39199/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"aiDescription":"This is a natural history illustration, specifically a chromolithograph by Bien, depicting a Pink Wrasse (Hemicoris ballieui) from Hawaii. The artwork showcases a single fish, primarily in shades of yellow and green with distinctive blue stripes on its head, body, and fins. The fish is oriented to the left, displaying its lateral view and detailed fin structures, against a plain light background. Scientific naming and size information are provided below the image.","soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.448Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":39199,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39200/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this colorful fish chromolithograph is from julius bien, david starr jordan & barton warren evermann's \n the aquatic resources of the hawaiian islands (also issued as bulletin of the united states fish commission. vol. xxiii . the work was published in washington, d.c. by the government printing office in 1905. \n \n the work was based on specimens collected by the united states fish commission. it was produced by two leading marine scientists and illustrated fish of the hawaiian islands. the commission \"launched and carried out the first sustained study of marine biology in the united states. it was instrumental in the artificial propagation of fish, thus increasing the country's fish resources, and concentrating attention on the preservation of natural resources.\" (archives center of the smithsonian institute's national museum of american history) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"1417","title":{"en":"bien, hawaii - spiny lobster [panulirus japonicus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39200/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"aiDescription":"This natural history illustration is a chromolithograph by Bien, depicting a Spiny Lobster (Panulirus japonicus) from Hawaii. The image shows a single lobster in dorsal view, with a vibrant color palette of reddish-purple, yellow, and orange accents on its segmented body, claws, and antennae. The highly detailed illustration emphasizes its texture and form, set against a plain light background. Scientific identification and publication details are visible.","soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.449Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":39200,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39201/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this colorful fish chromolithograph is from julius bien, david starr jordan & barton warren evermann's \n the aquatic resources of the hawaiian islands (also issued as bulletin of the united states fish commission. vol. xxiii . the work was published in washington, d.c. by the government printing office in 1905. \n \n the work was based on specimens collected by the united states fish commission. it was produced by two leading marine scientists and illustrated fish of the hawaiian islands. the commission \"launched and carried out the first sustained study of marine biology in the united states. it was instrumental in the artificial propagation of fish, thus increasing the country's fish resources, and concentrating attention on the preservation of natural resources.\" (archives center of the smithsonian institute's national museum of american history) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"1418","title":{"en":"bien, hawaii - splendid pebble or red spooner crab [etisus splendidus]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39201/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"aiDescription":"This is a natural history illustration, specifically a chromolithograph by Bien, depicting a Splendid Pebble or Red Spooner Crab (Etisus splendidus) from Hawaii. The artwork presents a single, prominently red crab with large claws and hairy legs, viewed from above. The detailed rendering highlights the crab's texture and coloration, contrasting with its plain light background. Scientific identification is provided below the image.","soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.450Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":39201,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":50,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39202/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this colorful fish chromolithograph is from julius bien, david starr jordan & barton warren evermann's \n the aquatic resources of the hawaiian islands (also issued as bulletin of the united states fish commission. vol. xxiii . the work was published in washington, d.c. by the government printing office in 1905. \n \n the work was based on specimens collected by the united states fish commission. it was produced by two leading marine scientists and illustrated fish of the hawaiian islands. the commission \"launched and carried out the first sustained study of marine biology in the united states. it was instrumental in the artificial propagation of fish, thus increasing the country's fish resources, and concentrating attention on the preservation of natural resources.\" (archives center of the smithsonian institute's national museum of american history) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 7 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: color chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"1419","title":{"en":"bien, hawaii - rainbow swimming crab [charybdis erythrodactyla]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39202/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":50,"aiDescription":"This is a natural history illustration, specifically a chromolithograph by Bien, depicting a Rainbow Swimming Crab (Charybdis erythrodactyla) from Hawaii. The artwork showcases a single crab from a dorsal perspective, distinguished by its vibrant and varied coloration including yellow, orange, blue, and green hues across its carapace and legs. The detailed illustration highlights the crab's patterns and forms against a plain light background. Scientific identification is visible below the image.","soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.451Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $500","currency":"USD","id":39202,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39203/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this souvenir book entitled \n hawaiian fishes was printed for the honolulu aquarium circa 1905. it was published by james steiner and the island curio company. \n \n the books has a red cover and features 12 color chromolithographs in leporello format. the images are of beautiful tropical fish that were on display in the honolulu aquarium. it was published as a keepsake for the newly built honolulu aquarium (now known as the waikiki aquarium). \n \n \u201cthe illustrations are reproduced from selected images appearing in the shore fishes of the hawaiian islands with a general account of the fish fauna, by david starr jordan and b.w. evermann (pt. 1 of the aquatic resources of the hawaiian islands, published between 1905 and 1906; based on specimens collected by the united states fish commission during the 1902 expedition of the steamer albatross).\u201d (smithsonian) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 6 3/4\" by 5 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: souvenir book with 12 color chromolithographs in leporello format"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"1420","title":{"en":"hawaiian fishes - souvenir book with 12 color chromolithographs published for the honolulu aquarium"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39203/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. The plates are clean and bright.  There are some pencil notes on verso. The binding is in tact, and well preserved. There may be a few minor marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"aiDescription":"This lot is a souvenir book titled \"Hawaiian Fishes,\" containing 12 color chromolithographs of various Hawaiian fish, published for the Honolulu Aquarium. The book cover is bright red with gold embossed text and palm tree illustrations. Inside, each page features colorful scientific illustrations of different fish species, such as a tuna, a wrasse, a butterflyfish, a flying fish, and a parrotfish. The pages are arranged to show two fish illustrations per spread, each with its common and scientific names.","soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:44.453Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":39203,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39204/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n gasous dust nebulae photograph [nebula ic 1396 in the constellation cepheus] \n gasous dust nebulae photograph [gas nebulae ic 405 and ic 410 in the constellation augur] \n gasous dust nebulae photograph [nebula s 88 in the constellation cygnus] \n gasous dust nebulae photograph [a group of nebulae in the constellation cygnus] \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this scarce original photograph is from an album entitled \n atlas gazovo-pylevykh tumannostei [atlas of gaseous dust nebulae] . the collection was created by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. it was published in 1953 in almaty, astrophysical institute, academic of sciences of the kazakh, ssr (kazakhstan, ussr). \n \n this is a truly impressive mounted photograph from 1953 with accompanying text page. the text and photos were compiled by vasiliy grigorevich fessenkov & dmitry alexandrovich rozhkovsky. the pair pioneered the studying of gaseous nebulae. \n \n fessenkov & rozhkovsky were leading soviet astrophysicists. they began their study of gas-dust galactic nebulae in 1950 and created these photographs. they began the study in order to understand \"evolution of structure of nebulae, turbulent phenomena in interstellar clouds and in the vicinity of hot stars.\" the high-quality photographs illustrated the fine structure of objects formed by the radiation of ionised gas and made it possible to reveal dust scattering the light of stars. their work was important and the field and inspired further interest in nebulae study. rozhkovsky discovered 30 new diffuse nebulae. \n \n provenance: hale library of the carnegie institute (deaccessioned) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 11 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: mounted photograph"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1421","title":{"en":"fessenkov & rozhovsky - 4 gasous dust nebulae photographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39204/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":600,"aiDescription":"This lot features four photographs by Fessenkov & Rozhovsky, capturing gaseous dust nebulae. These astronomical images are black and white, showcasing various cloud-like formations of cosmic dust and gas, with numerous stars visible throughout the dark expanses. The photographs are a scientific or documentary type, focusing on celestial subject matter, presenting an early visual record of deep-space phenomena. The stark contrast between the bright nebulae and the dark background is a notable visual feature.","soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.643Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39204,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39205/011/011.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n christianized constellation of andromeda (sepulchre of christ triumphant) \n christianized constellation of volans & dorado (the righteous abel) \n christianized constellation of cepheus (saint stephen the protomartyr) \n christianized constellation of auriga (saint jerome, doctor of the church) \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this fascinating engraving is from julius schiller\u2019s \"coelum stellatum christianum\". it was published in augsburg by schiller in 1627. the plates were engraved by lucas kilian. \n \n presented on the print is an example of schiller\u2019s attempt to de-paganize the heavens. in the extensive work, schiller replaced the signs of the zodiac with the twelve apostles, the northern constellations with figures from the new testament, and the southern constellations with figures from the old testament. he even gave christian names to the known planets: the sun was replaced by jesus christ, the moon was replaced by mary, jupiter was replaced by moses, etc. despite the fascinating subject matter, this star atlas remained a mere curiosity and did not gain wide-spread acceptance. only one other work andreas cellarius, \" harmonia macrocosmica \" is known to have adopted any part of schiller\u2019s renaming. \n \n julius schiller (1580-1627) was a german lawyer and astronomer from augsburg who worked with johann bayer. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 15 1/4\" by 21 1/4\"; image ~ 13\" by 11\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving mounted to larger sheet"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1422","title":{"en":"schiller - 4 engravings of constellations drawn from christian symbols"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39205/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":300,"aiDescription":"This lot consists of four engravings by Schiller depicting constellations. These celestial charts are unique in their subject matter, as they illustrate constellations drawn from Christian symbols rather than the traditional Greco-Roman figures. The engravings feature detailed figures, such as an angel-like figure atop clouds and a robed, bearded figure with a lion, superimposed over star patterns and astrological grids. The intricate line work and the blend of religious iconography with astronomical mapping are distinctive visual characteristics.","soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.645Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39205,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39206/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39206/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39206/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this captivating celestial engraving is from john flamsteed's \n atlas celeste . the work was published in paris by j. fortin and f. g. deschamps in 1776. \n \n each engraving has been splendidly hand-colored with gold highlights to the stars. the work featured some of the most accurate and detailed star charts available for the time. jean fortin was responsible for reducing the plates from the large folio publication of flamsteed's atlas. this is the second edition of the atlas with the engravings worked on by p. c. le monnier and fran&ccedil;ois pasumot. \n \n john flamsteed (1646-1719) was the first royal astronomer. flamsteed spent nearly half a century observing and recording the sky. he catalogued over 3000 stars in his life. flamsteed also worked to correct bayer's represnetations of the constellation figures. however, as he did not want to release unverified data, he kept his records under seal in greenwich. his observations were pulled for publication in 1712 by isaac newton and edmund halley, as commissioned by the king. flamsteed refused to publish for the king, but newton pirated 400 publications, of which flamsteed managed to gather 300 of these and burn them. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 8 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with exceptional professional hand-coloring with gold highlights"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"1423","title":{"en":"flamsteed - pair of constellation or celestial charts with capricorn, aquarius, gemini"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39206/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This lot comprises a pair of hand-colored celestial charts by Flamsteed, illustrating various constellations. The subject matter includes zodiac constellations such as Capricorn, Aquarius, and Gemini, depicted with their mythological figures in vibrant colors against a light blue background. Each chart displays a grid of coordinates, star clusters, and the names of constellations in French. The detailed celestial figures and the colorful embellishments are prominent visual features.","soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.647Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":39206,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39207/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39207/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39207/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this captivating celestial engraving is from john flamsteed's \n atlas celeste . the work was published in paris by j. fortin and f. g. deschamps in 1776. \n \n each engraving has been splendidly hand-colored with gold highlights to the stars. the work featured some of the most accurate and detailed star charts available for the time. jean fortin was responsible for reducing the plates from the large folio publication of flamsteed's atlas. this is the second edition of the atlas with the engravings worked on by p. c. le monnier and fran&ccedil;ois pasumot. \n \n john flamsteed (1646-1719) was the first royal astronomer. flamsteed spent nearly half a century observing and recording the sky. he catalogued over 3000 stars in his life. flamsteed also worked to correct bayer's represnetations of the constellation figures. however, as he did not want to release unverified data, he kept his records under seal in greenwich. his observations were pulled for publication in 1712 by isaac newton and edmund halley, as commissioned by the king. flamsteed refused to publish for the king, but newton pirated 400 publications, of which flamsteed managed to gather 300 of these and burn them. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/4\" by 8 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with exceptional professional hand-coloring with gold highlights"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"1424","title":{"en":"flamsteed - pair of constellation or celestial charts with hydra, crow, cup, sextans"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39207/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This lot contains a pair of hand-colored celestial charts by Flamsteed, focusing on specific constellations. The charts depict Hydra, Corvus (the Crow), Crater (the Cup), and Sextans. Mythological figures for these constellations, such as a large green snake for Hydra and a bird for Corvus, are vividly illustrated in color against a pale blue grid background. The charts include celestial coordinates and constellation names in French, highlighting both scientific and artistic elements.","soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.649Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":39207,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39208/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39208/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39208/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 8 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"1425","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - pair of dragon engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39208/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset from the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"This lot presents a pair of dragon engravings published by Kircher in 1682. These engravings feature fantastical creatures, specifically dragons, with detailed illustrations. One dragon is depicted with dark scales and yellow underparts, while another has a reddish body and red wings, set against a backdrop of Dutch text describing \"De Onder-aardsche Wereld.\" The works are part of a larger publication, and the visual features include the imaginative rendering of the mythical beasts and accompanying descriptive text in a historical context.","soldPrice":525,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.650Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":39208,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39209/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39209/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39209/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/2\" by 8 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"1426","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - pair of dragon engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39209/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset from the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"This lot offers a pair of dragon engravings, published by Kircher in 1682. The engravings showcase different types of dragons: one with a reddish, patterned body resembling a serpent, and another with a green body, yellow wings, and fire emanating from its mouth. Both are set within pages of text, likely in Dutch, discussing \"De Onder-aardsche Wereld.\" The distinct coloring and varied forms of the mythical dragons are key visual elements.","soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.652Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,200","currency":"USD","id":39209,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39210/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\" by 14 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1427","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - mount vesuvius erupting"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39210/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset from the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"This is a hand-colored engraving by Kircher, published in 1682, depicting Mount Vesuvius in eruption. The artwork portrays the volcano spewing smoke and lava, with fiery flows descending its slopes towards a coastal landscape. The scene includes detailed elements such as trees, buildings, and a body of water with waves in the foreground, all rendered with vibrant color. The dramatic portrayal of a natural disaster and the illustrative style characteristic of 17th-century cartography and scientific observation are notable visual features.","soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.653Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39210,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39211/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\" by 14 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1428","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - surface of the sun"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39211/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset from the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"This is a hand-colored engraving by Kircher, published in 1682, illustrating the surface of the sun. The circular depiction shows a fiery, golden sphere with numerous dark spots and flames erupting from its surface, surrounded by smoke plumes. The engraving is framed by cherubs and Latin text, indicating its scientific and cosmological subject matter from the period. The vibrant colors and the stylized representation of solar activity are distinct visual features.","soldPrice":1700,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.654Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39211,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39212/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this scientific engraving is athanasius kircher's \n d'onder-aardse weereld in haar goddelijk maaksel en wonderbare uitwerkselen aller dingen... it was published in 1682 in amsterdam by j. janssonius van waasberge. this was the first dutch translation of the original latin edition entitled \n mundus subterraneus . \n \n this work was based off kircher's visit to sicily in 1637-8 when etna and stromboli both erupted. this observation led him to conclude that the earth's center as a massive internal fire and that volcanoes acted as safety valves. his work speculated on geology, hidden lakes, rivers of fire, strange inhabitants, the sun, the moon, eclipses, currents, meteorology, medicines, poisons, and even fireworks. the work \u201cmust always command a high place in the literature as the first effort to describe the earth from a physical standpoint.\u201d (zittel, p. 25) \n \n athanasius kircher (1601-1680) was a jesuit priest and scholar. he gathered and helped disseminate knowledge from around the world gathered by jesuit missionaries. it is believed he was the first to depict the pacific ring of fire on a map. he was one of the final renaissance men. he lowered himself into vesuvius after an eruption, experimented with bioluminescence as a light source, and make the first known aeolian harp. he wrote 44 books, over 2000 manuscripts, and assembled one of the first natural history collections. kircher's work was itself fascinating for its thematic maps. his work was on the underground passages and subterranean networks of the globe. he created a map that was the first to show ocean currents. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 22\" by 14 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1429","title":{"en":"kircher, pub. 1682 - molten interior of the earth showing water bodies as connected"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39212/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint offset from the fold out nature of the plate.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"This is a hand-colored engraving by Kircher, published in 1682, illustrating the molten interior of the Earth. The central globe shows a fiery core with branching, fluid-like structures representing connected water bodies throughout the Earth's crust. Four figures, depicted within clouds in the corners, appear to be blowing air, adding a symbolic element to the scientific diagram. The intricate internal structure of the Earth and the vibrant color palette are notable visual characteristics.","soldPrice":3600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39212,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39213/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"one map from ortelius: \n \n map of flanders, netherlands \n \n description of the work: \n \n this stunning folio map is from abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . the work was published in antwerp by gillis van den rade in 1575 (with the first edition being published 1570). \n \n the engraved map features latin text to verso. the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled \n theatrum orbis terrarum . he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n \n three engravings from schenk: \n \n view of middelburg, netherlands (middelburg) \n view of leeuwarden, netherlands (leeuwarden) \n view of groningen, netherlands (groningen) \n \n description of the work: \n \n this historic engraved city or port view is from pieter schenk's \n hecatompolis, sive totius orbis terrarum oppida nobiliora centum; exquisite collecta atque eleganter depicta . the work was published by schenk in 1702 in holland & west frisia. \n \n the work depicted ports in many important cities around the world including london, constantinople, jerusalem, algiers, new amsterdam, and havana. \n \n pieter schenk the elder [petrus or peter] (1660-1711) was a german cartographer, engraver, and publisher. he studied under gerhard valck. the two families would be active print sellers, globe makers, and publishers. \n \n provenance: name inked to title: charles d. de beaurieux(?); family of william henry crocker i (1861-1937); gift to manservant, louis collaud (1893-1972) in 1932; bequest, to nancy meyer kolmodin (proprietor of friedrich\u2019s gifts & antiques, lafayette, ca) \n \n one map from visscher: \n \n map of the netherlands \n \n description of the work: \n \n this detailed map is from nicolaes visscher's \n atlas minor, sive geographia compendiosa qua orbis terrarum per paucas attamen novissimas tabulas ostenditura . the work was published by the author in amsterdam circa 1690s. \n \n nicolaes (nicholas) visscher (1618-1709) was a dutch engraver, cartographer, and publisher. he came from a prominent family of cartographers including his father, claes janszoon visscher, and son, nicholas ii. visscher maps are known for their exceptional engraving. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n ~ 11 3/4\" by 9 1/2\" \n ~ 24\" by 21\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1430","title":{"en":"lot of 6 engravings of the netherlands (holland) from ortelius, visscher, & schenk"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39213/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"Ortelius Condition: The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There is a water stain in the right portion of the engraving. There may be some old owner pen notations to the map. There may be some old arvchival paper repairs that can be seen in the verso picture. There may be some signs of handling or wear to the fold due to the age and nature of the engravings. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions.\n<br />\n<br />Schenck Condition:\n<br />The work is in very good to excellent condition. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions.\n<br />\n<br />Visscher Condition:\n<br />The work is in good to very good condition overall. There may be some faint offset to the fold out nature of the plates. There may be some wear to edges or minor separation at folds. There may be minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This lot contains a set of six engravings depicting the Netherlands (Holland), sourced from Ortelius, Visscher, and Schenk. The collection includes detailed maps and topographical views, such as a large map of 'Belgium Foederatum' with intricate geographical details and decorative cartouches. Another engraving provides a panoramic cityscape of a Dutch town with a harbor, featuring numerous ships and buildings, showcasing the urban and maritime aspects of the region. The historical cartographic and city view styles are prominent visual features.","soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.657Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39213,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39214/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39214/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning folio map is from abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . the work was published in antwerp by gillis van den rade in 1575 (with the first edition being published 1570). \n \n the engraved map features latin text to verso. the maps have been described as \"the most outstanding engravings depicting the wide-spread interest in classical geography in the 16th century.\" (van der krogt) the beautiful maps feature renaissance-style cartouches and decorative work including vessels, sea and mythological monsters, birds, medallions, et al. noted art historian, james a. welu, comments on \"their richness of ornamentation, [they are] a combination of science and art that has rarely been surpassed in the history of mapmaking... ortelius's \n theatrum is known for its numerous decorative cartouches, which undoubtedly added to the atlas's long popularity.\" (art and cartography, pp. 145-146) \n \n \n theatrum orbis terrarum is widely recognized as the first modern atlas which shaped the future of cartography throughout the 17th century. it utilized text and maps to fully explore the known world. \"the publication of this atlas [ \n theatrum , 1570] marked an epoch in the history of cartography. it was the first uniformly sized, systematic collection of maps of the countries of the world based only on contemporary knowledge and in that sense may be called the first modern atlas.\" (tooley) frans hogenberg also worked on the publication of this atlas. \n \n abraham ortelius (1527-1598) was one of the most influential cartographers of the 16th century. he was born in antwerp, belgium but traveled throughout europe where he eventually met mercator. ortelius became one of the most important cartographers in history. his largest accomplishment was certainly his atlas entitled \n theatrum orbis terrarum . he was also appointed royal cartographer to king philip ii of spain. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1431","title":{"en":"ortelius, pub. 1575 - map of tartary (northeast asia, japan, america, northwest passage)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39214/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some old owner pen notations to the map.  There may be some old arvchival paper repairs that can be seen in the verso picture.  There may be some signs of handling or wear to the fold due to the age and nature of the engravings.  There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An early map of Tartary (Northeast Asia, Japan, and America), published by Ortelius in 1575. This antique map depicts the region including the proposed Northwest Passage, placing it in the genre of historical cartography. It features an ornate title cartouche with decorative elements, a detailed scroll-like inscription at the bottom left, and a wavy border design. The map is in English and other languages for place names, showing geographical features and a sailing ship, characteristic of 16th-century cartographic illustration.","soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.647Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39214,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39215/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsburg in 1575. \n \n it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. many of the engravings in this collection feature very old hand-coloring often with gold gilt detail work. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the \n civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famous of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's theatrum orbis terrarum. hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/4\" by 15 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1432","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pug. 1575 - view of rome, italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39215/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be very faint toning at the fold.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An important and early bird's-eye view map of Rome, Italy, published by Braun & Hogenberg in 1575. This historical city plan depicts Rome with a high level of detail, showing buildings, fortifications, and the Tiber River winding through the city. The bottom border features two large inset text boxes with descriptive information, flanking two figures in period attire. The map is in the genre of historical urban cartography, showcasing a 16th-century perspective of the city.","soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.652Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39215,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39216/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsburg in 1575. \n \n it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. many of the engravings in this collection feature very old hand-coloring often with gold gilt detail work. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the \n civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famous of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's theatrum orbis terrarum. hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/4\" by 15 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":4500,"lotNumber":"1433","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pug. 1575 - important and early view of constantinople (istanbul)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39216/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be very faint toning at the fold.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An important and early bird's-eye view map of Constantinople (Istanbul), published by Braun & Hogenberg in 1575. This historical city plan depicts the Ottoman capital with numerous buildings, fortifications, and ships in the surrounding waters. The foreground features a procession of figures on horseback and a row of circular portraits of historical or notable individuals. The map, primarily in Latin and other languages, falls into the genre of historical urban cartography, capturing the city in the 16th century.","soldPrice":1150,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.653Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,500 - $4,500","currency":"USD","id":39216,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39217/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this extraordinary engraving is from georg braun & frans hogenberg's \n civitates orbis terrarum or \n atlas of the cities of the world . the work was published in augsburg in 1575. \n \n it is considered the greatest atlas of city views ever made. it included some of the earliest views available and is a crucial guide to understanding the world in the 16th century. many of the engravings in this collection feature very old hand-coloring often with gold gilt detail work. the text to verso is in latin. \n \n \"the \n civitates orbis terrarum or the 'braun & hogenberg' is the most famous of the early town atlases. the \n civitates was, like ortelius's \n theatrum , one of the best-selling works in the last quarter of the 16th century. although it had no comparable predecessor, it immediately answered a great public demand because social, political and economic life at that time was concentrated in cities. apart from that the pictorial style of the plans and views appealed very much to the uneducated public.\" (van der krogt) \n \n this work was the most famous of all the town-books comprising over 500 views. it featured views of the majority of the major european cities. the cities illustrated included amsterdam, barcelona, \u200b\u200bbologna, brixen, brussels, chios, danzig, hamburg, helsingborg, innsbruck, istanbul (constantinople), cologne, leiden, liege, london, luxembourg, milan, moscow, nuremberg, ostia, paris, pozzuoli, prague-eger, rome, rotterdam, seville, stockholm, tivoli, trento, utrecht, venice, weimar, wroclaw, and zurich. it also included some illustrations of places in asia, africa, and latin america including: aden, alexandria, cuzco, casablanca, jerusalem, and cairo. \n \n georg braun and frans hogenberg began the work for this atlas in 1572, intended as a companion work to abraham ortelius's \n theatrum orbis terrarum . braun was responsible for editing the work and hogenberg engraved the majority of the views. there were also many talented contributors that provided original drawings including joris hoefnagel (spanish and italian towns), jacob van deventer (netherlands), stumpf, sebastien munster (german), and heinrich von rantzau (danish). \n \n georg braun (1541-1622) was a german catholic cleric. he spent most of his life working for the church st. maria and gradus. abraham ortelius assisted braun with the editing of \n civitates orbis terrarum . \n \n frans hogenberg (1535-1590) was one of the greatest engravers of his time. he engraved the majority of the plates for \n civitates orbis terrarum as well as ortelius's theatrum orbis terrarum. hogenberg also made sure to detail the foregrounds of the plates including fashion of the time. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 21 1/4\" by 15 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with old hand-coloring, some gold gilt color"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1434","title":{"en":"braun & hogenberg, pug. 1575 - view of nuremberg, germany"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39217/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be very faint toning at the fold.  There are occasional minor closed tears from age and handling to plates from this work. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An early and important view of Nuremberg, Germany, published by Braun & Hogenberg in 1575. This colored city view depicts the urban landscape with surrounding countryside and numerous figures in period costume in the foreground. Three ornate crests adorn the top border, while an informational cartouche is situated in the lower left. The print is notable for its vibrant hand-coloring, offering a vivid 16th-century representation of the city and its inhabitants, characteristic of early urban landscape art.","soldPrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.655Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39217,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39218/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome map is from petrus bertius's \n theatri geographiae veteris tomus prior in quo cl. ptol. alexandrini geographiae libri viii. . this is from the first edition of the work published by jodocus hondius in leiden and amsterdam between 1618 and 1619. \n \n this work is considered an atlas in the style of ptolemy (ptolemaeus)\u2019s \n geographia after the maps of gerard mercator & abraham ortelius.. the work was considered one of the most influential cartographic accounts of the ancient world and served as inspiration for all renaissance mapmakers. he compiled what was known of the world's geography in the roman empire during his time (circa 90-168 ad). ptolemy was a mathematician, astronomer, geographer, astrologer, and poet. the earliest known manuscripts of geographia date to 1300 and was first printed in 1477. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n petrus bertius (1565-1629) was a flemish historian, theologian, geographer, and cartographer. he fled to amsterdam due to religious persecution becoming librarian and mathematic professor at leyden university. he authored numerous works with his publication of ptolemy\u2019s \n geographia his most noted. he was appointed the official cosmographer to louis xiii in 1618 and relocated to paris. his brother-in-laws were noted publishers and cartographers, jodocus hondius and pieter van den keere. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 16\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1435","title":{"en":"bertius's ptolemy, pub. 1618 - map of sardinia & sicily (with sea monsters)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39218/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An antique map of Sardinia and Sicily, published in 1618 as part of Bertius's Ptolemy. This historical map depicts the islands and surrounding sea, which is adorned with several fanciful sea monsters and sailing ships. A large, ornate title cartouche occupies the central marine area, adding a decorative element. The map is in English and other languages for place names, belonging to the genre of early modern cartography with mythological embellishments.","soldPrice":675,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39218,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39219/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome map is from petrus bertius's \n theatri geographiae veteris tomus prior in quo cl. ptol. alexandrini geographiae libri viii. . this is from the first edition of the work published by jodocus hondius in leiden and amsterdam between 1618 and 1619. \n \n this work is considered an atlas in the style of ptolemy (ptolemaeus)\u2019s \n geographia after the maps of gerard mercator & abraham ortelius.. the work was considered one of the most influential cartographic accounts of the ancient world and served as inspiration for all renaissance mapmakers. he compiled what was known of the world's geography in the roman empire during his time (circa 90-168 ad). ptolemy was a mathematician, astronomer, geographer, astrologer, and poet. the earliest known manuscripts of geographia date to 1300 and was first printed in 1477. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n petrus bertius (1565-1629) was a flemish historian, theologian, geographer, and cartographer. he fled to amsterdam due to religious persecution becoming librarian and mathematic professor at leyden university. he authored numerous works with his publication of ptolemy\u2019s \n geographia his most noted. he was appointed the official cosmographer to louis xiii in 1618 and relocated to paris. his brother-in-laws were noted publishers and cartographers, jodocus hondius and pieter van den keere. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 16\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1436","title":{"en":"bertius's ptolemy, pub. 1618 - map of italy"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39219/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An antique map of Italy, published in 1618 as part of Bertius's Ptolemy. This historical map depicts the Italian peninsula, including Sardinia and Sicily, and surrounding seas. A large, decorative title cartouche is prominently placed in the Tyrrhenian Sea. The map is in English and other languages for place names, belonging to the genre of early modern cartography, characterized by its detailed rendering of coastlines and geographical features.","soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.657Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39219,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39220/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this handsome map is from petrus bertius's \n theatri geographiae veteris tomus prior in quo cl. ptol. alexandrini geographiae libri viii. . this is from the first edition of the work published by jodocus hondius in leiden and amsterdam between 1618 and 1619. \n \n this work is considered an atlas in the style of ptolemy (ptolemaeus)\u2019s \n geographia after the maps of gerard mercator & abraham ortelius.. the work was considered one of the most influential cartographic accounts of the ancient world and served as inspiration for all renaissance mapmakers. he compiled what was known of the world's geography in the roman empire during his time (circa 90-168 ad). ptolemy was a mathematician, astronomer, geographer, astrologer, and poet. the earliest known manuscripts of geographia date to 1300 and was first printed in 1477. \n \n henricus hondius (1597-1651) & jodocus hondius (1593-1629) were dutch engravers and mapmakers. they learned the trade from their father, jodocus hondius, an engraver and geographer. he was involved with the republishing of mercator's atlas as well. the brothers worked closely together and took over their father's engraving business. he would later start his own shop in 1621 where he would eventually partner with jan janssonius and continued publishing mercator's work where it would eventually be referred to as the mercator-hondius-janssonius atlas. \n \n petrus bertius (1565-1629) was a flemish historian, theologian, geographer, and cartographer. he fled to amsterdam due to religious persecution becoming librarian and mathematic professor at leyden university. he authored numerous works with his publication of ptolemy\u2019s \n geographia his most noted. he was appointed the official cosmographer to louis xiii in 1618 and relocated to paris. his brother-in-laws were noted publishers and cartographers, jodocus hondius and pieter van den keere. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 20 1/2\" by 16\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1437","title":{"en":"bertius's ptolemy, pub. 1618 - map of india (with elephants & camels)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39220/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in good to excellent condition overall. There may be some faint offset due to fold out nature of the engraving. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An antique map of India, published in 1618 as part of Bertius's Ptolemy. This historical map depicts the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia, with rivers, mountains, and coastal features. The map is embellished with illustrations of elephants and camels in various regions, and sailing ships in the surrounding waters. A decorative cartouche with a coat of arms is visible in the lower left. The map is in English and other languages for place names, placing it in the genre of early modern cartography with exotic fauna.","soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.658Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39220,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39221/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39221/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"david roberts' most famous work, \n holy land, syria, idumea, arabia, egypt, & nubia , was published by e. g. moon in london between 1846 and 1849. this work is known for its extremely detailed duotone lithographed plates which depict various scenes of the holy land and the middle east. the lithograph presented here includes beautifully rendered hand-coloring. \n \n roberts journeyed to the holy land in 1838 where he spent much time depicting the architecture, costumes, and landscapes that he found there. the culmination of all his efforts, \n views in the holy land... , is indeed one of the greatest travel works ever completed. george croly wrote the wonderfully descriptive text, when available, and louis haghe turned roberts' drawings into the magnificent lithographs seen here. \n \n david roberts truly introduced the western world to egypt and the middle east through this work. the lithographs were produced from his on-site drawings of temples, landscapes, and historic monuments. he was the first westerner granted permission to enter many of the sacred mosques or monuments. he completed his sketches over an 11 month journey between 1838 and 1839. \n \n \u201croberts\u2019 \n holy land has a worldwide reputation; nothing of a similar character has ever been produced that can bear a comparison with it\u201d (ran, 6) ... \u201cthese prints are of excellence unsurpassed in europe\u2026 the firm of day and haghe raised lithography to perhaps the highest point it ever attained\u2026 [in roberts\u2019 own words, ] \u2018haghe has not only surpassed himself, but all that has hitherto been done of a similar nature. he has rendered the views in a style clear, simple, and unlabored, with a masterly vigor and boldness which none but a painter like him could have transferred to stone\u201d (abbey, 340-41). \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 3/4\" by 23 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: duotone lithograph with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":10000,"lotNumber":"1438","title":{"en":"david roberts - the simoom in the desert [approach of the simoon, desert of gizeh]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39221/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There is a faint toned spot at the lower left corner. There may be some toned or foxed spots to the work. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1000,"aiDescription":"A colored lithograph print titled 'The Simoom in the Desert' or 'Approach of the Simoon, Desert of Gizeh' by David Roberts. This landscape print depicts a dramatic desert scene with the Great Sphinx and Pyramids of Giza under a fiery sunset or sunrise. Figures on camels and on foot are shown struggling against or succumbing to the effects of a desert storm, with a large red sun in the background. The genre is Orientalist landscape art, capturing the sublime and challenging aspects of the Egyptian desert.","soldPrice":4700,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.660Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$7,000 - $10,000","currency":"USD","id":39221,"estimateMin":7000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39222/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional large format map of the americas is entitled \"carte tres curieuse de la mer du sud, contenant des remarques nouvelles... mais aussy sur les principaux pays de l'amerique... avec les noms & la route des voyageurs par qui la decouverte en a ete faite.\" it was part of henri abraham chatelain's \n atlas historique . the work was published by the author in amsterdam between 1718 and 1720. \n \n \"one of the most elaborately engraved maps of the western hemisphere ever produced.\" (schwartz & ehrenberg, p.142; pl.85) \n \n the map was completed by henri chatelain with strong influence from guillaume de l'isle's work. this is a large engraved map of the pacific and americas originally presented on four sheets and now professionally joined. \n \n it detailed the americas and trade and travel routes on the pacific and atlantic oceans. the map shows hudson bay, newfoundland, labrador, the great lakes, colonial united states, california [as an island, though he was one of the first to notate that it could be attached to continental north america], new mexico, louisiana, florida, illinois, new york, carolina, mexico, west indies and caribbean islands, peru, chile, paraguay, brazil, argentina, parts of asia [china, japan, philippines], australia, and parts of europe and africa. \n \n the title is set above the upper margin, each pair of sheets with graticuled border, the oceans marked with the tracks of the great portuguese and dutch navigators, le maire and schouten, magellan, olivier van noort and l'hermite, lower and upper margins decorated with inset vignettes, plans of harbours and cities, portraits and explanatory texts. the lavish decoration, extensive texts and high quality engraving, together with the encyclopaedic texts, create an impressive image of the pacific ocean. \n \n numerous insets and vignettes are present in the borders. they include scenes of european explorers, niagara falls, hunting, mills, mines, a mexican temple, human sacrific ritual, and more. chatelain also included medallions recognizing explorers important to the discovery of america including: christophe colomb (christopher columbus), amerique vespuce (amerique vespucci), olivier de nord, guillaume dampierre, magellan portugais (ferdinand magellan), jacques l'hermite, fran&ccedil;ois darc, guillaume schouten (willem cornelisz schouten), and robert cavelier de la salle de rouen (ren&eacute;-robert cavelier, sieur de la salle). \n \n henri abraham chatelain (1684-1743) was a huguenot or protestant pastor originally from paris. he was the son of a wealthy parisian merchant who brought the spanish use of gold and silver stitching to paris. he would become best known as a dutch cartographer and his publication and of \n atlas historique which included numerous maps and engravings depicting geography, history, ethnology, heraldry, and cosmography. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 56 5/8\u201d by 32 3/4\u201d (fold out pages, professionally joined) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving with professional hand-coloring"},"estimateMax":15000,"lotNumber":"1439","title":{"en":"chatelain - large map of pacific & americas [carte tres curieuse de la mer du sud \u2026]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39222/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may some minor offset due to the fold out nature of the plate.  Generally considered excellent condition for the age, and the best condition we've personally seen this map.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":2000,"aiDescription":"A large and highly detailed map of the Pacific and Americas, titled 'Carte Tres Curieuse de la Mer du Sud\u2026' by Chatelain. This historical map is richly embellished with numerous vignettes depicting indigenous peoples, flora, fauna, and colonial scenes from various regions. The map is colored, highlighting different geographical areas, and features extensive descriptive text. It is a significant example of 18th-century cartography, blending geographical information with ethnographic and natural history illustrations.","soldPrice":17250,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.661Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$10,000 - $15,000","currency":"USD","id":39222,"estimateMin":10000},{"startPrice":35000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39223/014/014.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this significant, historic volume is theodor de bry & jacques le moyne's \n brevis narratio eorum quae in florida americae provi[n]cia gallis acciderunt ... quae est seconda pars americae . it is the second part or volume of \n grands voyages which is considered one of the most remarkable collections of voyages published in the age of discovery. the work was published in frankfurt by theodor de bry. the work began publishing in 1590 with this volume published in 1591. \n \n the work is complete and includes engraved title page. folding map of florida, and 42 plates after le moyne with letterpress titling and descriptive text. also present are dedication, preface, privilege, index capitum, section title, supplicatoria, gallorum, index, parergon, and colophon. the volume is expertly bound to style in contemporary full limp vellum with flat spine and all edges stained red. \n \n this is one of the most important volumes published on early north america. it features jacques le moyne de morgues's illustrations of native americans. the work described the earliest french settlements that would become the united states. the illustrations were after watercolors drawn first hand in the new world by le moyne on the mid-1560s expedition led by jean ribault and ren&eacute; goulaine de laudonni&egrave;re. his illustrations of the florida indians are some of the most important visual records of american indians and their culture before the 19th century. \n \n it also features one of the most important published maps of florida. the map was first printed with this text and one of the most detailed of the florida peninsula available before the 16th century. john matthew baxter describes it as \"...the most remarkable and important map, which has been preserved from the sixteenth century maps, of that part of the east coast which lies between cape hatteras and cape florida ... [it is] the first french map to show florida ... [and is] considered the most important map of florida.\" (cumming & de vorsey 14) \n \n theodor de bry (1528-1598) was a prominent flemish engraver and publisher. he came from a family of jewelers and engravers, and faced persecution for his lutheran faith during the spanish inquisition. de bry would be most known for his engravings of the new world from \n grands voyages , a work which would reach 30 volumes in scope. he was inspired to create this work after meeting richard hakluyt in 1587, who had published his own collection of voyages. \n \n de bry's landmark work depicted the early voyages and settlements in the americas. his work greatly influenced the european view of the americas for a long period of time. de bry's prints provide an important contemporary view of european conquest and settlement in early america. the images depict native customs, culture and warfare, and episodes in the history of european contact with these natives and their world. as michael alexander said, de bry's work \"brought to the european public the first realistic visualization of the exotic world opened up across the atlantic by the explorers, conquerors and settlers.\" (discovering the new world, p. 7) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 13 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: volume on florida with map + 42 engravings (complete)"},"estimateMax":80000,"lotNumber":"1440","title":{"en":"de bry & le moyne - volume on florida with map + 42 engravings (complete)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39223/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. The map has some expert restoration. Some leaves are from second setting.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age, generally well preserved volume. Please review the images carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":35000,"aiDescription":"A complete volume on Florida by De Bry & Le Moyne, featuring a map and 42 engravings. The volume includes a detailed map of Florida, likely from the late 16th or early 17th century, in the style of historical cartography. The engravings depict scenes of indigenous life, including dwellings, hunting, and interactions, with Latin script providing descriptions. This work is a primary example of early colonial ethnography and exploration, providing visual and textual records of 16th-century Florida and its native inhabitants.","soldPrice":35000,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:45.663Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$60,000 - $80,000","currency":"USD","id":39223,"estimateMin":60000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39224/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n ka'yati - sia \n tsipiai - sia \n a cochiti woman \n a santo domingo man \n pishkuty (cornstalk) - santo domingo \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1926 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the tiwa and keres cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 12\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravure"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1441","title":{"en":"edward curtis - 5 native american photogravures"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39224/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"aiDescription":"This lot consists of five Native American photogravures by Edward Curtis. The photographic prints depict scenes of daily life among indigenous peoples. One image shows a woman with a patterned pot on her head, while another shows two women preparing pottery. The works are sepia-toned, characteristic of early 20th-century photogravure processes, and feature deckled edges on the paper.","soldPrice":950,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.594Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39224,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39225/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39225/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39225/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39225/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39225/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"4 photogravures from different years of publication of edward curtis's \n the north american indian \n \n from 1907: \n \n shilhne'ohli - navaho \n sand mosaic - apache \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . this photogravure is from the first volume of the work and was published in 1907 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the navaho, apache, and jicarilla cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n from 1911: \n \n navel-amulets - piegan \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1911 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the piegan, cheyenne, and arapaho cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n from 1909: \n \n contents of bundle of n&uacute;mak-m&aacute;hana - mandan \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure in quarto size is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1909 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of # 198 of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the mandan, arikara, and atsina cultures. curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/4\" by 12\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: photogravures (some with original hand-coloring)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1442","title":{"en":"edward curtis - 4 native american photogravures"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39225/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"aiDescription":"This lot features four Native American photogravures by Edward Curtis. The prints include a still life image titled \"Contents of a Bundle of Shiny-Manas - Kwakiutl,\" showcasing various artifacts such as feathers and textiles. Another photogravure depicts a stylized diagram of \"Owl-Dance-Form - Kwakiutl,\" featuring stick figures and geometric patterns. These sepia-toned works offer ethnographic insights into Native American cultures.","soldPrice":650,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.596Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39225,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39226/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39226/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"george catlin\u2019s \n north american indian portfolio features stunning lithographs which capture native american history. field describes the lithographs as \u201cbeautiful scenes in indian life [that] are probably the most truthful ever presented to the public.\u201d the full title reads \n north american indian portfolio. hunting scenes and amusements of the rocky mountains and prairies of america. from drawings and notes of the author, made during eight years travel amongst forty-eight of the wildest and most remote tribes of savages in north america . \n \n this folio lithograph was published in london in 1875 for george catlin by chatto & windus. the lithographs were printed by day & haghe from a selection of the greatest images from catlin\u2019s travels. this image was drawn on stone by john mcgahey. \n \n george catlin\u2019s \n portfolio marks a noteworthy moment in american history. catlin traveled extensively chronicling the lives and culture of indians across america. he created nearly 500 paintings of which some were used to make prints for this momentous work. catlin described his need to do this work in that \u201cthe history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\u201d original images of native americans are uncommon from the 19th century, and catlin\u2019s are among the most detailed and impressive. \n \n catlin summarized the native american as \"an honest, hospitable, faithful, brave, warlike, cruel, revengeful, relentless, -- yet honourable, contemplative and religious being.\" in a famous passage from the preface of his north american indian portfolio, catlin describes how the sight of several tribal chiefs in philadelphia led to his resolution to record their way of life: \"the history and customs of such a people, preserved by pictorial illustrations, are themes worthy of the lifetime of one man, and nothing short of the loss of my life shall prevent me from visiting their country and becoming their historian.\" he saw no future for either their way of life or their very existence, and with these thoughts always at the back of his mind he worked, against time, setting himself a truly punishing schedule, to record what he saw. from 1832 to 1837 he spent the summer months sketching the tribes and then finished his pictures in oils during the winter. the record he left is unique, both in its breadth and also in the sympathetic understanding that his images constantly demonstrate. \n \n george catlin (1796-1872) was an american lawyer, painter, author, and traveler. he originally was a lawyer but moved to philadelphia in 1821 to become an artist. he became a member of the pennsylvania academy of fine arts in 1824. he made his way early on by creating society portraits and miniatures. he travelled to buffalo in 1825 producing original artwork on the construction and opening of the eerie canal. during his stay in buffalo, he would paint the seneca chief, red jacket, which led to his monumental western expedition and renowned indian paintings. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 16 3/4\" by 23 1/8\"; image not including text ~ 16 1/4\" by 11 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1443","title":{"en":"catlin, folio - joc-o-sot, the walking bear, a sauk chief from the upper missouri u. s. am"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39226/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may me be a few faint marks, fox marks, or minor imperfections to be expected with age and mostly marginal with the work.  Please review the image and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catlin depicting Joc-O-Sot, also known as \"The Walking Bear,\" a Sauk Chief from the Upper Missouri. The portrait illustrates the chief in full regalia, including a striking red feathered headdress, multiple beaded necklaces, and a garment adorned with fringe and what appears to be shells or claws. He holds a feathered staff, and his attire features intricate patterns and textures, rendered in a colorful and detailed style.","soldPrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.598Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39226,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39227/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39227/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39227/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n at the gateway - acoma \n old trail at acoma \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1930 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the tiwa and keres cultures. tiwa communities were located near taos, picuris, sandia, isleta, and ysleta del sur (near el paso). the keres were located along the rio grande at cochiti, san felipe, santa ana, santo domingo / kewa, and zia as well as at acoma and laguna. \n \n each photogravure is on japanese tissue on support sheets as issued with curtis's credit, printer's credit, title, copyright date, and plate number printed on recto. the deckle is preserved on the edges, and they are on the original overmats. the japanese tissue issue was produced in the smallest number at great expense. it is the most rare issue of his photogravures. the tissue provides a truly refined presentation of curtis's images. the picture shown is with a presentation mat over the original issue overmats. \n \n curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: mat size ~ 19\" by 23 1/4\"; paper ~ 21 3/4\" by 17 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio photogravure on original overmat / archivally matted"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1444","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - pair of native american photogravures of the acoma"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39227/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. This photogravure is on the original overmat and archivally matted for presentation.  It is possible there could be some residue in the margins from the matting process if removed.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"This lot contains a pair of Native American photogravures by Edward Curtis, focusing on the Acoma people. One print is titled \"Old Trails of Acoma\" and depicts a winding path through a rugged canyon, with figures on horseback visible in the distance. The second photogravure, \"At the Gateway - Acoma,\" shows a solitary figure at the entrance to a rocky passage, framed by imposing rock formations. Both sepia-toned prints emphasize the dramatic landscape and traditional lifeways.","soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.599Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39227,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39228/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39228/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39228/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n a paguate entrance \n replastering a paguate house \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this moving photogravure is from edward curtis's \n the north american indian being a series of volumes picturing and describing the indians of the united states and alaska. edited by frederick webb hodge. foreword by theodore roosevelt. field research conducted under the patronage of j. pierpont morgan . the work was published in 1930 in cambridge, massachusetts. this was part of a proposed edition of 500 (though about 272 sets are believed to be completed). \n \n the photogravures depict native americans from the tiwa and keres cultures. tiwa communities were located near taos, picuris, sandia, isleta, and ysleta del sur (near el paso). the keres were located along the rio grande at cochiti, san felipe, santa ana, santo domingo / kewa, and zia as well as at acoma and laguna. \n \n each photogravure is on japanese tissue on support sheets as issued with curtis's credit, printer's credit, title, copyright date, and plate number printed on recto. the deckle is preserved on the edges, and they are on the original overmats. the japanese tissue issue was produced in the smallest number at great expense. it is the most rare issue of his photogravures. the tissue provides a truly refined presentation of curtis's images. the picture shown is with a presentation mat over the original issue overmats. \n \n curtis's work was a remarkable record of native american life and one of the most ambitious anthropological studies done. w. h. holmes, chief of the bureau of american ethnology in 1910, stated that this \"publication should last for a thousand years.\" \n the north american indian was referred to as \u201cthe most gigantic undertaking since the making of the king james edition of the bible\u201d and containing \u201cthe most exquisite book art of our time.\u201d \n \n edward sheriff curtis (1868-1952) was an american photographer and ultimately historian of the american west. he travelled extensively for three decades living with the native american tribes. he immersed himself in their customs, languages and beliefs. he detailed and photographed the tribes creating a truly comprehensive look into their lives. \n \n \n paper size: mat size ~ 19\" by 23 1/4\"; paper ~ 21 3/4\" by 17 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio photogravure on original overmat / archivally matted"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1445","title":{"en":"edward curtis, folio - pair of native american photogravures of the paguate"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39228/view","tags":["usart_photography","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. This photogravure is on the original overmat and archivally matted for presentation.  It is possible there could be some residue in the margins from the matting process if removed.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"This lot presents a pair of Native American photogravures by Edward Curtis, depicting scenes from Paguate. One print shows a woman on a ladder, applying material to the exterior of an adobe building, with another figure on the roof. The second photogravure features a woman standing on an outdoor adobe staircase, with details of a building and a window visible behind her. These sepia-toned images capture traditional architecture and domestic activities.","soldPrice":1350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.600Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39228,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39229/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39229/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare aquatint engraving is from karl bodmer's \n travels in the interior of north america or \n voyage dans l\u2019int&eacute;rieur de l\u2019am&eacute;rique du nord execut&eacute; pendant les ann&eacute;es 1832, 1833 et 1834 . the work was published in paris, coblentz and london between 1839 and 1842. it has the blind stamp. \n \n karl bodmer's images show great versatility and technical virtuosity and give us a uniquely accomplished and detailed picture of a previously little understood (and soon to vanish) way of life. swiss-born bodmer was engaged by prince maximilian zu wied-neuwied specifically to provide a record of his travels in north america, principally among the plains indians. \n \n in the company of david dreidoppel (prince maximilian's servant and hunting companion), their travels in north america were to last from 1832 to 1834. they arrived in boston in july 1832, traveled on to philadelphia, where they stayed with napoleon bonaparte's elder brother joseph. from here they headed west across pennsylvania across the alleghenies to pittsburgh and the ohio country, visiting all the important german settlements en route. \n \n their most important stop on their route west was at the utopian colony of new harmony in indiana. the prince spent five months there in the company of some of the country's leading scientific men, and studying all the relevant literature on backcountry america. on 24 march 1833 the party reached st. louis, missouri, and the start of the journey into indian country. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 24 1/4\" by 17 1/2\"; image ~ 16 5/8\" by 14 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1446","title":{"en":"karl bodmer - herd of bisons and elks on the upper missouri. 47"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39229/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There are a few faint marks, minor chips at the lower edge.  There may be some faint general wear or toning and a few minor imperfections to be expected with age and size.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"This is a print by Karl Bodmer titled \"Herd of Bisons and Elks on the Upper Missouri.\" The landscape print depicts a vast herd of bison entering and standing in a river, with elk visible on the opposite bank and hillsides. The scene is set against a dramatic backdrop of rocky cliffs, rolling hills, and a cloudy sky, characteristic of the American frontier in the 19th century. The artwork features a vibrant color palette, reflecting the natural beauty of the environment.","soldPrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.602Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39229,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39230/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39230/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39230/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"information on the image: \n \n perhaps the greatest image to emerge from the picturing of the american west, and certainly bodmer's most famous, this highly-charged portrait of p&eacute;hriska-r&uacute;hpa (\"two ravens\") presents the warrior and chief of the hidatsa in way that encapsulates the vanished era of the plains indian. the portrait has a great sense of immediacy, intensity, of noise and movement. a moment in time is captured--when we look away, the dog dance continues. p&eacute;hriska-r&uacute;hpa dances in his regalia as a principal leader of the dog society of his village. the white tips on the glossy black feathers of the headdress indicate the attachment of a tiny down feather to the point of each plume. the central vertical plume is painted red. dyed horse hair floats from coloured sticks attached to the shafts of the turkey feathers. all this will shortly be in motion again as the dancer resumes his movement to the cadence of drum and the rattle (made of small hooves or claws attached to a beaded stick) held in his right hand. \n \n the dog society was one of seven such societies among the men of the mandan and hidatsa tribes. they were one of the main tenets by which hidatsa society lived. as an individual progressed through life, it was necessary for him to purchase his entry into successive societies, starting with \"the foolish dogs\" at about ten to fifteen years of age and graduating to the society of the black-tailed deer for men over fifty. the dog society was the fourth of these progressions. each society had a set number of members, so that an individual from a lower society could only buy entry to the higher society if there was a member of that society who was himself ready to move to the society above his. they all had individual rules, rituals, dances and regalia. all this information was carefully recorded by prince maximilian during the travellers' winter stop-over at fort clark in 1833-1834. this portrait, bodmer's masterpiece, was painted in march 1834 towards the end of this stay. \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this rare engraving is from karl bodmer's \n travels in the interior of north america . the work was published in leipzig by schmidt & guenther in 1922. the aquatint engraving was completed by rene rollet after karl bodmer. from the scarce leipzig edition printed from the original copper-plates. limited in number, the prints from the leipzig edition are more scarce than, and compare favorably to, the first edition (david c. hunt, \"karl bodmer and the american frontier, \" imprint/spring 85, p.18). \n \n karl bodmer's images show great versatility and technical virtuosity and give us a uniquely accomplished and detailed picture of a previously little understood (and soon to vanish) way of life. swiss-born bodmer was engaged by prince maximilian zu wied-neuwied specifically to provide a record of his travels in north america, principally among the plains indians. \n \n in the company of david dreidoppel (prince maximilian's servant and hunting companion), their travels in north america were to last from 1832 to 1834. they arrived in boston in july 1832, traveled on to philadelphia, where they stayed with napoleon bonaparte's elder brother joseph. from here they headed west across pennsylvania across the alleghenies to pittsburgh and the ohio country, visiting all the important german settlements en route. \n \n their most important stop on their route west was at the utopian colony of new harmony in indiana. the prince spent five months there in the company of some of the country's leading scientific men, and studying all the relevant literature on backcountry america. on 24 march 1833 the party reached st. louis, missouri, and the start of the journey into indian country. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19\" by 25 1/2\"; plate mark ~ 14 3/4\" by 21 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":12000,"lotNumber":"1447","title":{"en":"karl bodmer - péhriska-rúhpa. moennitarri warrior in the costume of the dog danse"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39230/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some faint general wear or toning and a few minor imperfections to be expected with age and size.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":2500,"aiDescription":"This print by Karl Bodmer depicts \"Péhriska-Rúhpa. Moennitarri warrior in the costume of the Dog Danse.\" The portrait shows a warrior in a dynamic pose, adorned with an elaborate feathered headdress and traditional attire including beaded necklaces and armbands. He holds a quiver of arrows and other ceremonial objects, suggesting a specific cultural performance. The detailed rendering and vibrant colors capture the intricate elements of his costume and the intensity of the subject.","lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.603Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$8,000 - $12,000","currency":"USD","id":39230,"estimateMin":8000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39231/007/007.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n john caldwell calhoun \n john quincy adams \n john tyler \n daniel webster \n martin van buren \n thomas hart benton \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this silhoutted portrait is from william henry brown's \n portrait gallery of distinguished american citizens, with biographical sketches . the work was published in hartford in 1845. most of the lithographed portraits will come with the accompanying facsimile letters from the historic figure depicted. each of the lithographs are based on original sketches made from life by brown. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 16 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: silhoutted portrait lithograph"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"1448","title":{"en":"brown - 6 portraits of important american figures"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39231/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":250,"aiDescription":"This lot comprises six portraits of important American figures by Brown, presented as silhouetted profiles. The images include full-length silhouettes of John Tyler and John Quincy Adams, each standing in a formal interior setting with a window view. The compositions feature detailed background elements, such as curtains, chairs, and patterned carpets, rendered in delicate grayscale tones that contrast with the stark black profiles of the subjects. These prints offer a distinctive historical depiction of notable individuals.","lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.605Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":39231,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39232/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking aquatint engraving is from the work after pablo picasso and georges louis leclerc comte de buffon entitled \"eaux-fortes originales pour des textes de buffon\". the work was published in paris by martin fabiani in 1942. this is from number 59 of a total edition of 226 with this being one of the 55 special printings on v&eacute;lin de montval. the aquatints were printed by roger lacouri&egrave;re after original art by pablo picasso. \n \n \"the buffon is one of the greatest bestiaries of the 20th century. picasso began these etchings in 1936 (he had promised them to vollard, who died before their completion; fabiani was one of vollard's associates). it appears that the artist executed them rapidly, and with the utmost freedom. the master printer lacouri&egrave;re had introduced picasso, as well as rouault and other artists, to the lift-ground or sugar aquatint process, which allowed a variety of tones and textures within a limited range. the spontaneity of the plates is attested by the freehand margins, the rapidly drawn line, and the use of fingerprints for textural variety.\" (garvey, the artist & the book, 231) \n \n this aquatint is an artistic and wonderful interpretation after pablo picasso created from buffon's work. buffon's work became one of the most informative sources as far as the visual appearance of animals, and was highly understandable for a wide audience. buffon described his work and love for natural history by stating that, \"natural history embraces all the objects the universe presents to us. this prodigious multitude of quadrupeds, birds, fish, insects, plants, minerals, etc., offers to the curiosity of the human mind a vast spectacle, of which the whole is so great that the details are inexhaustible.\" \n \n pablo picasso (1881-1973) was a spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and theater designer. most of his career was spent in france. he was one of the most eminent artists of the 20th century. he is arguably the most important figure to art and art movements in the 1900s. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 11 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: aquatint engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1449","title":{"en":"after pablo picasso & buffon - le cheval (the horse)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39232/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"aiDescription":"This print, \"Le Cheval (The Horse),\" is after Pablo Picasso and Buffon. The artwork is an etching depicting a white horse in profile, against a stark black background. The horse is rendered with energetic lines, emphasizing its muscular form and movement. The work is characterized by its bold contrasts and expressive quality, typical of Picasso's graphic style, capturing the animal's powerful presence.","soldPrice":425,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.606Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39232,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39233/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking etching is from marc chagall's illustrations for jean de la fontaine's \n fables . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1952. this is from publication 139 of 200 published (15 of which were hors commerce copies in roman numerals). \n \n chagall produced the etchings for this work between 1927 and 1931. the art was commissioned by ambroise vollard and first published in this work in 1952. it blends fontaine's collection of 17th century moral tales with chagall's distinct style. \n \n each aquatint etching is on bfk rives woven paper. the original text page will be included unless noted in the condition statement. a photocopy of the title page and signed justification page will be included with the purchase. \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n jean de la fontaine (1621-1695) was a french poet and fabulist. he would become a prominent author in the french canon. he collected and adapted near 240 fables from aesop, phaedrus, as well as eastern, oriental, and continental fables. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 5/8\" by 15 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: aquatint etching"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"1450","title":{"en":"chagall & fontaine's fables - the two parrots: the king and his son [les deux perroquets le roi et son fils]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39233/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"This print by Chagall, illustrating \"The Two Parrots: The King and His Son [Les Deux Perroquets Le Roi et Son Fils]\" from Fontaine's Fables, is an etching. The artwork features a prominent parrot in the foreground, rendered with a textured, mottled pattern. In the background, a regal figure wearing a crown, presumably the king, is partially visible. The dark, expressive lines and high contrast create a dramatic and somewhat whimsical visual narrative, typical of Chagall's illustrative style.","soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:46.608Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":39233,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39234/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking etching is from marc chagall's illustrations for jean de la fontaine's \n fables . the work was published in paris by teriade in 1952. this is from publication 139 of 200 published (15 of which were hors commerce copies in roman numerals). \n \n chagall produced the etchings for this work between 1927 and 1931. the art was commissioned by ambroise vollard and first published in this work in 1952. it blends fontaine's collection of 17th century moral tales with chagall's distinct style. \n \n each aquatint etching is on bfk rives woven paper. the original text page will be included unless noted in the condition statement. a photocopy of the title page and signed justification page will be included with the purchase. \n \n marc chagall (1887-1985) was a belarusian-french artist. his given name was moishe segal and was born in belarus which was part of the russian empire. his art was influenced by symbolism, fauvism, cubism, and surrealism. the art critic, robert hughes, described chagall as \"the quintessential jewish artist of the twentieth century. \n \n jean de la fontaine (1621-1695) was a french poet and fabulist. he would become a prominent author in the french canon. he collected and adapted near 240 fables from aesop, phaedrus, as well as eastern, oriental, and continental fables. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 5/8\" by 15 1/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: aquatint etching"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"1451","title":{"en":"chagall & fontaine's fables - the cat and the two sparrows [le chat et les deux moineaux]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39234/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"An etching by Marc Chagall, illustrating Jean de La Fontaine's fable \"The Cat and the Two Sparrows.\" The artwork depicts a dark, crouching cat with speckled fur in the foreground, poised to strike. In the background, sketchy foliage and abstract forms suggest a natural setting, with two small, dark shapes that could represent sparrows. This piece is a fine art print, characterized by expressive line work and a somber tonal palette consistent with Chagall's illustrative style. It captures a dramatic moment from the classic fable.","soldPrice":325,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.078Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":39234,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":750,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39235/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"this whimsical color lithograph is from joan miro's \n l'enfance d'ubu or \n ubu's childhood . the work was published by t&eacute;riade in paris in 1975. this was from a limited edition of 120 printed to arches paper, of which this was numbered 4 on the justification page. most of the lithographs for this work were signed in pencil by miro. \n \n the illustratons were inspired by the french playwright alfred jarry (1873-1907) and his plays \n ubu roi , \n ubu cocu , and \n ubu encha&icirc;n&eacute; . miro felt inspired by the plays and brought childhood to life with fantastic colors, shapes, and imagination. \n \n joan miro (1893-1983) was a catalan artist that produced paintings, ceramics, sculptures, engravings, murals, and prints. his art was considered modernist and moved 20th century art toward abstraction. he is often considered an early surrealist and also a pioneer of automatism (spontaneous drawing that reflected the inner human psyche). his visuals included expressive lines, signature symbols, and biomorphic shapes. he influenced artists including jackson pollock, mark rothko, and barnett newman. \n \n miro continued to work up until his death in 1983 and said of his later work \"i painted these paintings in a frenzy, with real violence so that people will know that i am alive, that i\u2019m breathing, that i still have a few more places to go. i\u2019m heading in new directions.\" his work has sold for upwards of eight figures at auction. his art is in the permanent collections of moma and the art institute of chicago as well as displayed around the world in cites such as barcelona, paris, and milan. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 19 3/4\" by 12 3/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: folio color lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1452","title":{"en":"miro, signed, rare - illustration of the childhood of ubu"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39235/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"A signed, rare lithograph by Joan Miró, titled \"Illustration of the Childhood of Ubu.\" This modern art print features a central, abstract figure with a simple face and body composed of black outlines, and blocks of red, blue, and black. The figure is set against a dark, textured square, surrounded by numerous colorful circles and abstract brushstrokes in primary and secondary colors on a white background. The piece exemplifies Miró's playful and surrealist style, utilizing bold colors and spontaneous forms to depict a whimsical scene.","lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.080Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39235,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39236/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this first edition, folio lithograph after a poster is from \n les maitres de l'affiche . the work was published by imprimerie chaix under the direction of jules cheret in paris between 1896 and 1900. the prints were published as a monthly subscription, with 4 sent each month to subscribers. on 16 occasions \"bonus\" plates of original designs by noted artists were also included. each lithograph features the blind embossed stamp of maitres de l'affiche designed by cheret. celebrated artists of the time contributed to the work including steinlen, mucha, toulouse-lautrec, bonnard, forain, grasset, meunier, louis rhead, dudley hardy, beggarstaff, edward penfield et al. \n \n jules cheret was considered the father of poster art. \"he dominated the series, with one in every four maitres by him, the first in each monthly instalment, and 7 of the special plates, a total of 67. with over 1000 poster designs to his credit, his large representation in the series is justified, although some critics have pointed out that, as the artistic director, he may have been biased towards selecting his own work.\" (appelbaum p.iii) cheret demonstrated a unique combination of artistic, technical, and entrepreneurial talent that spearheaded the poster industry. he opened his own print shop in 1866 in paris and from 1881 on his shop operated as part of the chaix firm which gave us \n les maitres de l'affiche . \n \n among the most sought after plates in the work are the \"job\" and \"moulin rouge\" by toulouse lautrec. rennert noted of the \"job\" by mucha that \"more than any other work of mucha's, this beauty established him as the master of convoluted hair and the creator of unforgettable popular images; the poster was used for years in many variants all over the world, sometimes with marginal text in various languages. a classic by any standard.\" (rennert, pai-xlix 389) \"jane abdy called it \"a secular icon, \" and indeed it is a magnificent production, considering that it advertises cigarette paper. \"the background, in a dull imperial purple is a perfect foil for the golden curls of the smoking girl, whose locks are spread over the poster like the delicate filigree work of an indian bracelet\"(abdy, p.136) \n \n this art subscription was created during the belle epoque period in france. \"there was nothing exclusive about the 'joie de vivre' that swept paris, at a delirious pace, out of the 19th century into the 20th. as victor hugo had observed, the city lived by, and for, the whole human race. haussman's great boulevards had opened up a spacious stage where paris made a spectacle of herself by day and night. outdoors and indoors the walls of buildings flowered with posters that took their themes from the passing show of 'la vie parisenne.' advertising never knew happier days. the most ephemeral of the arts has left us with a vision of the 'good old days' that vanished forever in the gunsmoke of 1914. those gay nineties and naughty noughts that will always be remembered as 'la belle epoque.'(the beautiful era)\" (horizon p. 97) \n \n \"by the 1890s the streets of every great metropolis were enlivened by large colourful posters (see the great poster movement). the poster had not only caught the fancy of the broad public, but its best examples were already being regarded as works of art (specifically, as fine prints) to be exhibited, reviewed in journals, collected and reprinted in a manageable form. in the last five years of the century, the imprimerie chaix was to play great part in codifying, hallowing and perpetuating the ebullient period of 'la belle epoque.' it was in those years that the firm published \n les maitres de l'affiche (masters of the poster) reduced lithographic versions, in authentic colours, of the best posters of europe and america, by more than 90 great artists, posters that bring the period to life.\" (appelbaum p.iii) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 11 1/2\" by 15 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: colorful folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1453","title":{"en":"maitres affiches by mucha - bieres de la meuse"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39236/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":150,"aiDescription":"An Art Nouveau poster by Alphonse Mucha, titled \"Bières de la Meuse,\" from the series \"Les Maîtres de l'Affiche.\" This color lithograph features a central female figure with flowing red hair adorned with red poppies and other blossoms, holding a glass of beer. She is depicted within an elaborate decorative border characteristic of Mucha's style, incorporating stylized foliage and architectural elements. The text \"Bières de la Meuse\" is prominently displayed, making this an iconic piece of Belle Époque advertising art, reflecting late 19th to early 20th-century aesthetics.","soldPrice":2750,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.082Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39236,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39237/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this stunning and rare lithograph is from alphonse mucha's \"documents d&eacute;coratifs\" which was edited by gabriel mourey. the work was published in paris by librairie centrale des beaux-arts in 1902. \n \n the work was an excellent representation of his work in the art nouveau movement. it included images of flowers, fauna, women, jewellery, kerosene lamps, cutlery, posters, furniture, and illustrations for books. \n \n mucha \"illustrates the process of stylisation and simplification that transforms a drawing from nature to an object for practical use [...] the compatibility of design and material is emphasized in applications of an identical motif on tableware, lace or jewelry. examples for graphic artists include studies of nude or draped figures and of heads. mucha's drawings and applied designs show virtuosity that surpasses technical ability. the publication was considered an invaluable textbook for artisans and designers and was used by art students in france and abroad, including russia.\" (v. arwas et al. alphonse mucha the spirit of art nouveau (alexandria, va: 1998), p.310) \n \n alphonse (alfons) maria mucha (1860-1939) was a bohemian and czech artist. he produced most of his early work in paris and truly broke through around 1895. he moved back to prague in 1910. mucha was one of the most influential artists to the art nouveau movement. \n \n provenance: property from the collection of seymour stein \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13\" by 18\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: lithograph"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"1454","title":{"en":"mucha, folio - illustration of topless woman"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39237/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"A folio illustration by Alphonse Mucha, depicting a topless woman in an Art Nouveau style. The lithograph features a graceful female figure with long, flowing brown and red hair, partially draped in a rich, reddish-brown fabric that gathers at her waist and legs. She is posed elegantly, with her bare torso highlighted, and is situated within a decorative, elongated vertical frame with stylized foliage at the bottom and elaborate typography at the top. The print showcases Mucha's characteristic use of organic lines, decorative details, and vibrant color, typical of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.","soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.084Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","currency":"USD","id":39237,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":75,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39238/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this rare color chromolithograph is from prof. dr. karl schumann's \n bluhende kakteen (iconographia cactacearum) . the work was published by j. neumann in germany between 1900 and 1921. the work was issued only once, and contains beautiful cactus plates illustrated by toni gurke, wife of the editor max gurke. each features original hand-finished coloring with gum arabic. the work was a comprehensive look at nearly 200 flowering cactus species, with a strong selection from central and south america. \n \n schumann founded the german cactus society and catalogued serval new species. he was also the curator of the berlin botanical museum, and he taught botany at the university of berlin. he also contributed to the field of botanical morphology and is credited with describing hundreds of new species. three botanical genera and several cactus species have been named after him. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 5/8\" by 12 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: chromolithograph"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"1455","title":{"en":"schumann - 6 cactus prints"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39238/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":75,"aiDescription":"A set of six botanical prints by Schumann, depicting various species of cacti. Each print is a detailed illustration, likely a lithograph or engraving, featuring different Opuntia cacti with their characteristic pads, spines, and vibrant flowers. The examples shown include `Opuntia maculacantha Forst.` with bright yellow flowers and `Opuntia De Laetiana Web.` with vivid orange blooms. These prints are presented in a scientific illustration style, characteristic of botanical studies, with German text \"Deutsche Kakteen-Gesellschaft\" (German Cactus Society) at the top, suggesting a late 19th or early 20th-century period.","soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.089Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $800","currency":"USD","id":39238,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39239/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"included in this lot: \n \n rhus luciddum after herz for jacquin \n hermannia lavandulifolia after scmid for jacquin \n varronia monosperma after ledelmaier for jacquin \n ribes uva crispa after ledel \n erica monsoniana after ledel for aiton \n erica halicacaba after ledel for aiton \n erica sexfaria after ledel for aiton \n erica longifolia after aiton for ledel \n erica urceolaris after ledel for aito \n \n \n description of the work: \n \n this superb original botanical watercolor is from a manuscript entitled \"hortus botanicus\" which illustrated plants according to the linnaean system and willdenow's revisions. the manuscript was completed in vienna between 1810 and 1820. the paper is dutch and datable to the late 18th and early 19th century. there are watermarks from the makers of c.& j. honig, j. kool, j. villedary, and d. & c. blauw. \n \n karl ludwig willdenow completed a comprehensive and influential revision of sir charles linnaeus's \"species plantarum\" with his work \"series plantarum\" and dated between 1797 and 1805. this collection follows the revisions willdenow created and is profusely illustrated. \n \n each watercolor details the sources for the illustration in the lower nomenclature. the original artist is named in the left corner and the right corner states the source work of the original illustration. the watercolor artist for the manuscript is unknown. a good portion of the watercolors were after jacquin's works including \"icones plantarum rariores, florae austriacae, \" and \"plantarum rariorum horti caesarei schoenbrunnensis\". illustrations were also after aiton, william curtis, oeder, scopoli, cavanilles, besler, rheede, roxburgh, banks, and pallas. \n \n provenance: library of henry rogers broughton \n \n \n paper size: ~ 10 1/2\" by 16 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: original watercolor"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1456","title":{"en":"9 original botanical watercolors (according to linnaeus system)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39239/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - There is about 1\" of tabbed edge from binding at the left edge not included in measurement of paper / border area."},"directSalePrice":200,"aiDescription":"A set of nine original botanical watercolors, presented according to the Linnaeus system. These scientific illustrations depict various plant species with meticulous detail, showcasing their leaves, flowers, and stems. One example shown features a branch of white bell-shaped flowers identified as \"Erica Monsoniana,\" while another illustrates a plant with green leaves and red berries. The watercolors are characterized by their precision, naturalistic coloring, and scientific labeling, reflecting a period of detailed botanical study and documentation.","soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.091Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39239,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39240/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this detailed, hand-colored engraving is from pieter cramer and caspar stoll\u2019s \"de uitlandsche kapellen voorkomende in de drie waereld-deelen... papillons exotiques des trois parties du monde l\u2019asie, l\u2019afrique et l\u2019amerique\". the work was published in amsterdam and utrecht between 1775 and 1784 b y s. j. baalde and barthelemy wild. the work was likely of an edition of 500 published based on the subscribers list. \n \n pieter cramer was the primary author, while casper stoll completed the project after cramer\u2019s passing in 1777. gerrit lambertz was the commissioned colorist for the work. each hand-colored engraving featured exotic butterflies and moths. \"papillons exotiques\" is the first work on entomology which was arranged according to the linnean method. over 1700 species were depicted in the work. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 9 1/2\" by 12\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"1457","title":{"en":"cramer - 6 butterfly engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39240/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor marks or imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"A collection of six butterfly engravings by Cramer, presented as scientific illustrations. Each print displays multiple butterfly specimens, some with wings open to show the upper and lower surfaces, revealing intricate patterns and vibrant colors. The collection includes various species, featuring striking color combinations such as green and black, yellow and black, and mottled browns and oranges. These engravings are highly detailed, reflecting an early period of natural history documentation, likely from the 18th or 19th century, serving as entomological studies.","soldPrice":375,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.093Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $1,000","currency":"USD","id":39240,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39241/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39241/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39241/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39241/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39241/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \"locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam\". the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \"locupletissimi\u2026\" including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1458","title":{"en":"seba - 4 shell engravings"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39241/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"A set of four shell engravings by Seba, meticulously illustrating a diverse collection of marine gastropods and bivalves. Each engraving organizes numerous individual shells into decorative patterns, such as radiating spokes or concentric arrangements, showcasing their varied shapes, textures, and spiraling forms. The monochromatic black and white medium emphasizes the intricate details and delicate structures of the shells. These prints represent early natural history illustrations, likely from the 18th century, used for cataloging and scientific study of conchology.","soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.095Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39241,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39242/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39242/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39242/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \"locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam\". the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \"locupletissimi\u2026\" including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 13 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":1600,"lotNumber":"1459","title":{"en":"seba - pair of engravings with bats, snakes, birds"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39242/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"A pair of engravings by Seba, featuring detailed illustrations of bats, snakes, and birds. One engraving depicts three bats in various flight and resting poses, alongside a coiled snake and a perching bird with a dark head. The companion engraving also shows multiple bats, another coiled snake, and a bat hanging from a branch. These monochromatic scientific illustrations, likely from the 18th century, demonstrate a keen interest in zoological classification and documentation, capturing the anatomical features of these diverse animals.","soldPrice":140,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.099Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,600","currency":"USD","id":39242,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39243/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39243/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39243/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39243/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39243/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this artistically composed, scientific folio engraving is from albertus seba\u2019s \"locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam\". the work was published in amsterdam between 1734 and 1765. plates from volumes 1 & 2 were published by janssonio-waesbergios, & j. wetstenium, & gul. smith; volume 3 by janssonio-waesbergios; volume 4 by h. c. arkesteum and h. merkum, peter schouten. \n \n seba utilized leading scientists to aid in creating \"locupletissimi\u2026\" including h. boerhaave, p. van musschenbroek, p. massuet, h. d. graubius, and p. artedi. the work was considered the finest published wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities. \n \n seba developed an interest in exotic species from his travels on the east and west indies and purchases from world travelers. he exploited his relationship with the dutch east india company to advance his collection thus gathering specimens from sri lanka, greenland, indonesia, brazil, and other far-flung places. many of the plates from the work depicted specimens from seba\u2019s own collection. the sensational engravings are both scientifically accurate and aesthetically appealing. \n \n seba\u2019s \u201ccabinet of curiosities\u201d included beautiful and bizarre subjects and attracted many natural historians, including carl linnaeus. seba\u2019s cabinet played an important part in the linnaeus classification of the natural world. maria sybilla merian also utilized his cabinet to complete her great work on surinamese insects. not lacking humor, seba placed fake specimens in his cabinet including a seven-headed hydra in order to attract attention. some of seba\u2019s original collection is still on display in museums around the world. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 25 1/4\" by 19 1/2\" (fold out) \n \n \n paper type or special features: engraving"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1460","title":{"en":"seba - 4 engravings with iguana, lizards, snakes, frogs or toads, birds, plants"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39243/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Some of the plates from the work may occasionally have some text offset.   Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"A collection of four engravings by Seba, featuring a variety of reptiles, amphibians, and birds, along with some plant elements. The prints showcase detailed studies of iguanas, lizards, and snakes in naturalistic poses, some interacting with their environment. Other engravings depict frogs or toads in various stages, alongside more snakes, birds, and botanical forms. These monochromatic scientific illustrations, characteristic of 18th-century natural history works, highlight the anatomical details and diversity of these creatures in a clear and structured manner.","soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:42.101Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39243,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39244/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1461","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - rattlesnake (canebrake rattlesnake). 2-41"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39244/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, depicting a rattlesnake, specifically identified as a canebrake rattlesnake (Vipera caudisona). The subject matter is natural history, focusing on zoological illustration. The print features a coiled snake with distinctive brown and yellow banded markings, accompanied by detailed illustrations of its rattle and a single tooth. The text \"Vipera caudisona\" is visible at the bottom center of the image. The print also includes the numerical notation \"2-41\" indicating its catalog position.","soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.166Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39244,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39245/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1462","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - wampum snake with red lily (catesby\u2019s lily). 2-58"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39245/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, illustrating a wampum snake alongside a red lily, identified as Catesby's lily. The item is a natural history illustration, combining zoological and botanical subjects. The print features a prominent blue snake with white markings, coiled around a plant stem, next to a vibrant red lily with yellow stamens. The snake's tongue is depicted protruding from its mouth, and plant roots are visible on the right. The print includes the numerical notation \"2-58\" and text labels for \"Lilium Sc.\" and \"Anguis Sc.\"","soldPrice":575,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.168Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39245,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39246/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1463","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - cutwater. 1-90"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39246/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, illustrating a cutwater bird. The item is a natural history illustration, specifically an ornithological plate. The print depicts a bird with a black head and back, a white neck and belly, and a distinctive long, pointed red and black beak. The bird stands on a naturalistic brown and orange ground, facing left in profile. The print includes the numerical notation \"1-90\" in the upper right corner.","soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.169Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39246,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39247/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1464","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - blue winged shoveler. 1-96"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39247/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, depicting a blue-winged shoveler duck. The item is a natural history illustration, focusing on ornithology. The print features a brown-feathered duck with a prominent blue patch on its wing and green secondary feathers. It has a large, spatulate bill and an orange-red eye, standing on a patch of earth with some green grass. The print is annotated with \"Anas Sp.\" at the bottom and \"T. 96\" in the upper right corner.","soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.170Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39247,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39248/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1465","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - blue linnet. 1-45"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39248/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, depicting a blue linnet bird perched on a plant. The item is a natural history illustration, combining ornithological and botanical subjects. The print features a small blue bird with a darker head and wings, perched on a large-leafed plant with a pale pink flower. The plant's root system is visible at the base, and leaves are striped. The print includes text labels \"Linaria cærulea. The Blue Linnet.\" and \"Solanum & flore carnea.\", along with \"T. 45\" in the upper right.","soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.171Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39248,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39249/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"we are pleased to offer this folio engraving from mark catesby\u2019s \"the natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands: containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants ... together with their descriptions in english and french\". this is from the second edition and was printed in london in 1754. it is on chain-lined, watermarked paper \n \n mark catesby's \"natural history of carolina, florida and the bahama islands\" was the first natural history of american flora and fauna. it is noted as \"the most famous color-plate book of american plant and animal life ... it is a delightful and amusing book [and] a fundamental and original work for the study of american species.\" (hunt) \"mark catesby made a valuable and important contribution to ornithological illustration. he was confident enough to break new ground - to portray his birds more naturally than before, with foliage backgrounds, and to adopt the folio format. he depicted the natural history of one area in its entirety, and often drew from living models ... as his was the earliest published natural history of a part of the new world, he has been called the father of american ornithology.\" (jackson) \n \n mark catesby was the first american naturalist and illustrator. though born in england in 1682, catesby spent several years of his life in the colonies studying the natural flora and fauna. he was so fascinated he produced the first color plate, natural history work on american flora and fauna. \n \n one of the signatures of catesby\u2019s work is that it incorporates plant and animal life on the same page. combining the flora and fauna was to save time and money but also began a new style of print composition. he set out to illustrate all the plants, birds, fish, and reptiles in america. his dedication and work greatly contributed to the natural sciences of the 18th century. \n \n \"natural history\" was almost entirely completed by mark catesby. he did his own field research and sketches. engravers could not be afforded to get the work to print, so catesby studied under joseph goupy where he learned how to etch the plates himself. the result of his labors is the wonderfully detailed and informative work which gave a glimpse of the world beyond. \n \n catesby's work was also the first to abandon the indian names for his subjects, trying to establish scientific names based on generic relationships. linnaeus used catesby's work as the basis for his system of binomial nomenclature for the american species. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored engraving on chain-lined, watermarked paper"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1466","title":{"en":"catesby, folio - chatterer. 1-46"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39249/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some extremely faint mottled toning or offset to the paper from this work.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":350,"aiDescription":"This is a folio print by Catesby, illustrating a chatterer bird among a flowering plant. The item is a natural history illustration, combining ornithological and botanical subjects. The print features a small bird with a brown body, gray wings, and a prominent crest on its head, perched amidst green leaves and clusters of red-orange flowers. The bird faces left, displaying its dark eye. Text labels include \"Garrulus carolinensis. The Chatterer.\" and \"Pentacornia fulgens Sc.\", with \"T. 46\" in the upper right corner.","soldPrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.173Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39249,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39250/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite lithograph is from the first edition of john gould's \n a monograph of the ramphastidae, or family of toucans . this is from the second edition of the work which was published in london by taylor & francis for the author between 1852 and 1854. the original plates were completed by gould and h. c. richter and printed by hullmandel & walton. \n \n many consider this work to contain the most stunning images gould ever produced. the toucans are represented with true-to-life details. rich, luminous colors and splendid composition combine to make the toucans come to life on the page. \n \n gould was the foremost bird artist and publisher in great britain, publishing over 15 folio sets. he employed the best artists of his day to complete his works. \n a monograph of the ramphastidae features lithographs after gould himself, his wife elizabeth, edward lear, h. c. richter, and w. hart. \n \n the toucan family is limited to mexico, central and south america and some west indian islands. the first time that any member of the family was described was by gonzalo fernandez de oviedo y valdes in his \"de la natural hystoria de las indias\" (toledo, 1526, chapter 42), in 1555 pierre belon included an illustration of its beak in his \"l'histoire de la nature des oyseaux\" (paris, 1555, p.184). andre thevet first used the name 'toucan' with a long description, and a woodcut of a whole bird, in his \"singularitez de la france\" (paris, 1555, pp.88-90). the latin name \"burhynchus\" or \"ramphestes\" (in reference to the size of the beak) was suggested by conrad gesner (\"icones avium\", 1560, p.130), and linnaeus later adopted aldrovandus' corrupted form of the latter (\"ramphastos\") which is how the family was still recognized at the time of the publication of the present image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 14 1/4\" by 21 1/4\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: hand-colored lithograph"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"1467","title":{"en":"gould - black-necked aracari or toucan [pteroglossus aracari]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39250/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be some occasional very light fox marks or text offset to the paper which is common to plates from this work. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions. - No text available"},"directSalePrice":100,"aiDescription":"This is a print by Gould, illustrating two black-necked aracari or toucans. The item is a natural history illustration, specifically ornithological. The print depicts two toucans with prominent black heads and breasts, green backs and wings, and distinctive yellow and red banded bellies. They possess large, pale beaks, and are perched on a branch with some foliage and pale green fruit. The scientific name \"PTEROGLOSSUS ARACARI\" is printed at the bottom center.","soldPrice":2300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.174Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,500","currency":"USD","id":39250,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39251/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39251/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \"le choix des plus belles fleurs\". this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1468","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - boquet of camellias [bouquet de camelias narcisses et pensees]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39251/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"aiDescription":"This is a rare folio print by Redoute, part of the 'Choix' series, illustrating a bouquet of camellias, narcissus, and pansies. The item is a botanical illustration, presenting a still life composition of various flowers. The print features a vibrant bouquet with white and red camellias, white narcissus with yellow centers, and purple and yellow pansies, surrounded by green leaves. The artist's name \"P. J. Redouté\" is visible at the bottom left, and \"Bouquet de Camélias Narcisses et Pensées\" is printed at the bottom center.","soldPrice":1450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.175Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39251,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39252/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39252/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \"le choix des plus belles fleurs\". this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1469","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - peony [paeonia]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39252/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"aiDescription":"This is a rare folio print by Redoute, part of the 'Choix' series, illustrating a peony. The item is a botanical illustration. The print features a large, fully bloomed light pink peony flower with multiple petals and green foliage, along with a developing pink flower bud at the top right. The intricate layering of the petals and the detailed venation of the leaves are notable visual features. The background is a plain off-white, highlighting the floral subject.","soldPrice":625,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.177Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39252,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39253/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39253/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \"le choix des plus belles fleurs\". this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1470","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - peony [gentiana acaulis (paeonia)]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39253/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  The nomenclature has been corrected in pencil.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"aiDescription":"This is a rare folio print by Redoute, part of the 'Choix' series, illustrating a peony, also identified as Gentiana acaulis. The item is a botanical illustration. The print features a prominent fuchsia-pink peony flower with a bright yellow center, surrounded by numerous green leaves and stems. The flower has five broad petals. The background is a plain off-white, emphasizing the rich colors of the bloom and foliage.","soldPrice":475,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:43.178Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39253,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39254/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39254/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this striking originally hand-colored stipple engraving is from pierre joseph redoute's \"le choix des plus belles fleurs\". this is from the first edition of the work and was published in paris between 1827 and 1833 by panckoucke. \n \n these were engraved with a stipple technique on copper, printed in some color. there were printed by bessin, chapuy, langlois, and victor after redoute's illustrations. each engraving is hand-finished with watercolor. this is a very rare presentation in large folio format with wide margined paper. it is speculated that redoute published 5 in folio format, but research from hunt is speculative of a slightly higher number. (hunt, redouteana) \"a superb work, one of the finest of all collections of flower prints.\" (dunthorne) \n \n redoute's name is synonymous with beauty and in the world of botanical art he is known as the best. choix is often considered some of redoute's most desirable work, a culmination of his impressive skill and talent. he aimed to make the composition more appealing to the upper classes which created highly decorative engravings. \n \n redoute's fame is due in large part to his diligent effort to perfect the use of stipple engraving. this labor intensive, and therefore expensive, technique creates subtle yet stunning variations of color making it superior to the engraving alone. each plate was created using the 'a la poupee' process in which the color was applied before the printing. hand-finished coloring was painstakingly applied after printing. \n \n redoute was renowned for his artistic ability and tutored such people as queen marie-antoinette, empress josephine, marie-louise, and queen marie-amelie. redoute influenced a breadth of artists that followed him including turpin, poiteau, bessa, and prevost. redoute is widely considered the finest botanical illustrator of the early 19th century, if not throughout history. \n \n the process of stipple engraving and color printing give the redoute engravings their luminous quality. stippling is an etching process that employs dots instead of lines to form the image, which is then color printed by applying colored inks directly to the copper plate for each impression. the use of colored inks, greens and browns to print the stems and leaves, and reds and pinks to print the flowers, create a more luminous print by eliminating the necessity to paint watercolor over a back inked image. \n \n \n paper size: ~ 12 1/4\" by 19\"; plate size ~ 8 3/4\u201d by 11\u201d \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored stipple engraving on large folio paper (rare presentation)"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"1471","title":{"en":"redoute, choix, rare folio - rose [rosa centifolia]"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39254/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":180,"aiDescription":"This is a botanical print by Redouté, titled 'Choix - Rose [Rosa centifolia]', presented as a rare folio. The subject matter is a single, large, fully bloomed pink rose with multiple buds, set against a plain background. The stem is prominently depicted with thorns and green leaves. It is a detailed illustration, likely an engraving or lithograph, exhibiting the delicate colors and textures of the rose.","soldPrice":900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.664Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","currency":"USD","id":39254,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39255/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39255/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this dramatic large folio botanical engraving is from dr. robert john thornton\u2019s work \n new illustration of the sexual system of carolus von linnaeus...and the temple of flora, or garden of nature . this was the first edition of the work published in london by between 1787 and 1812. each engraving was made using stipple, mezzotint, and aquatint processes and some feature hand-coloring heightened with gum arabic. the engraving will include the text when available to send with the plate. \n \n thornton\u2019s engravings featured an uncommon composition in which the subject was seen oversized in relation to the background giving the plates a theatrical presence. \n temple of flora is often considered the greatest achievement in british botanical art. thornton employed some of the foremost artists to create the plates included peter charles henderson, philip reinagle, abraham pether, and sydenham edwards. richard earlom, james caldwall, thomas sutherland, and joseph constantine stadler were the engravers for \n temple of flora . \n \n thornton's \n the temple of flora is the greatest english colour-plate flower book. \"...[thornton] inherited a competent fortune and trained as a doctor. he appears to have had considerable success in practice and was appointed both physician to the marylebone dispensary and lecturer in medical botany at guy's and st. thomas's hospitals. but quite early in his career he embarked on his...great work. what redout&eacute; produced under the patronage of l'h&eacute;ritier, marie antoinette, the empress josephine, charles x, and the duchesse de berry, thornton set out to do alone...numerous important artists were engaged...twenty-eight paintings of flowers commissioned from abraham pether, known as `moonlight pether, ' philip reinagle, ...sydenham edwards, and peter henderson...the result...involved thornton in desperate financial straits...in an attempt to extricate himself he organized the royal botanic lottery, under the patronage of the prince regent...it is easy to raise one's eyebrows at thornton's unworldly and injudicious approach to publishing...but he produced...one of the loveliest books in the world.\" (alan thomas, great books and book collecting, pp.142-144) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 18 1/8\" by 22 1/8\"; image ~ 14\" by 17 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio - printed in color using mezzotint, aquatint, engraving, etching, and stipple engraving processes with original hand-finished coloring"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"1472","title":{"en":"thornton, folio - pitcher plant (carnivorous)"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39255/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There is extremey faint, mottled toning of the paper.  There are a few marks in the lower margin.  There is a faint line in the upper left portion of the image area.  The plate marks are mostly croppe due to the large printing size of the plate, present on the right edge with little margin.  There is a slight handling bend at the lower left corner and small chip at the lower edge well outside the image.  There may be some very light toning, marks, smudging, or handling mostly present to margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"aiDescription":"This is a folio botanical print by Thornton, featuring a 'Pitcher Plant (carnivorous)'. The print depicts multiple pitcher plants with their distinctive urn-shaped leaves and star-like flowers. The plants are rooted in foreground soil, with a serene background of a lake or river flanked by hills and a lone bird standing by the water's edge. The color palette includes shades of blue-green, yellow, and brown, typical of natural history illustrations.","soldPrice":1300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.667Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","currency":"USD","id":39255,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39256/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39256/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this dramatic large folio botanical engraving is from dr. robert john thornton\u2019s work \n new illustration of the sexual system of carolus von linnaeus...and the temple of flora, or garden of nature . this was the first edition of the work published in london by between 1787 and 1812. each engraving was made using stipple, mezzotint, and aquatint processes and some feature hand-coloring heightened with gum arabic. the engraving will include the text when available to send with the plate. \n \n thornton\u2019s engravings featured an uncommon composition in which the subject was seen oversized in relation to the background giving the plates a theatrical presence. \n temple of flora is often considered the greatest achievement in british botanical art. thornton employed some of the foremost artists to create the plates included peter charles henderson, philip reinagle, abraham pether, and sydenham edwards. richard earlom, james caldwall, thomas sutherland, and joseph constantine stadler were the engravers for \n temple of flora . \n \n thornton's \n the temple of flora is the greatest english colour-plate flower book. \"...[thornton] inherited a competent fortune and trained as a doctor. he appears to have had considerable success in practice and was appointed both physician to the marylebone dispensary and lecturer in medical botany at guy's and st. thomas's hospitals. but quite early in his career he embarked on his...great work. what redout&eacute; produced under the patronage of l'h&eacute;ritier, marie antoinette, the empress josephine, charles x, and the duchesse de berry, thornton set out to do alone...numerous important artists were engaged...twenty-eight paintings of flowers commissioned from abraham pether, known as `moonlight pether, ' philip reinagle, ...sydenham edwards, and peter henderson...the result...involved thornton in desperate financial straits...in an attempt to extricate himself he organized the royal botanic lottery, under the patronage of the prince regent...it is easy to raise one's eyebrows at thornton's unworldly and injudicious approach to publishing...but he produced...one of the loveliest books in the world.\" (alan thomas, great books and book collecting, pp.142-144) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 17 1/4\" by 22 1/2\"; image ~ 13 3/4\" by 17 3/8\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: large folio - printed in color using mezzotint, aquatint, engraving, etching, and stipple engraving processes with original hand-finished coloring"},"estimateMax":8000,"lotNumber":"1473","title":{"en":"thornton, folio - tulips"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39256/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be some very light toning, marks, smudging, or handling mostly present to margins.  There may be a few minor imperfections to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact with any questions."},"directSalePrice":400,"aiDescription":"This is a botanical folio print by Thornton, showcasing 'Tulips'. The print features seven distinct tulips, each with unique color patterns including variegated white and red, solid yellow, striped yellow and brown, and variegated purple and white. The tulips are arranged in a cluster against a landscape background with trees, a building spire, and a hazy sky. This print exemplifies the artistic and scientific documentation of flora.","soldPrice":2400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.669Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $8,000","currency":"USD","id":39256,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39257/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39257/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39257/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exquisite pair of tulip watercolors were completed circa 1630 likely done by anthony claesz ii. the watercolors were done at the height of tulipomania and depict some of the rare and more valuable tulip varieties with striped petals. \n \n the watercolors present are very well matched to robert noortman's collection sold and studied in 1987. s. segal compared the watercolors with a drawing on vellum signed a. c. or anthony claesz. \n \n anthony claesz (1607-1649) was a dutch painter. he worked predominantly in amsterdam. he studied under balthasar van der ast and took influence from the art of hans bollongier. \n \n \n paper size: matted size ~ 19 1/4\" by 19 1/4\"; each sheet ~ 4 1/2\" by 10 1/2\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: matted pair of tulip watercolors on chain-linked paper"},"estimateMax":8000,"lotNumber":"1474","title":{"en":"claesz - pair of original watercolors of tulips"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39257/view","tags":["usart_paintings","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall.  There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age.  Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":1500,"aiDescription":"This lot consists of a pair of original watercolors by Claesz, depicting tulips. Each watercolor illustrates a single tulip bulb with a stem, leaves, and a fully bloomed flower. The tulips exhibit variegated petals in shades of white, red, and purple, with their bulbs and roots distinctly rendered. These artworks are presented in a matted format, highlighting their delicate botanical detail and the medium of watercolor.","soldPrice":2350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.670Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$4,000 - $8,000","currency":"USD","id":39257,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39258/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39258/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this exceptional folio lithograph is from john james audubon's \n the viviparous quadrupeds of north america . it was part of the imperial folio edition published between 1845 and 1851. \n \n audubon and his son, john woodhouse, drew all of the quadrupeds in the work. victor gifford audubon drew the backgrounds for many of the prints. the print is a stone lithograph which features original hand-coloring completed by noted printer james t. bowen of philadelphia. great care was taken in the lithography and hand-coloring of the print to give the animal fur a truly realistic appearance. \n \n audubon worked on the quadrupeds for fifteen years and studied the animals in their natural habitats and collected skins. it was the first work of this size done on american quadrupeds and a landmark for natural science in america. audubon detailed many frontier animals for the first time, and the work helped spark public interest in the natural flora and fauna of america. \n \n when he undertook the research for this publication, he wrote his collaborator rev. james bachman \"i am growing old, but what of this? my spirits are as enthusiastical as ever, my legs full able to carry my body for ten years to come, and in about two of these i expect the illustrations out, and ere the following twelve months have elapsed, their histories studied, their descriptions carefully prepared and the book printed! only think of the quadrupeds of america being presented to the world of science by audubon and bachman.\" (streshinsky, audubon, p. 332) \n \n \n quadrupeds would be his last major work and expedition. he completed half of the drawings before his health began to deteriorate, but it was a true collaboration with his son, john woodhouse audubon. john james audubon served as \"...the genius and guiding hand. audubon was the person who conceived the projects and had the enthusiasm and determination to see them through. he was the artist, the author, the designer, and, when the time came, the salesman. as the success of the 'little work' grew, audubon\u2019s dominant role in the process became more apparent.\" (ron tyler) \n \n \n paper size: ~ 27 1/2\" by 21\" \n \n \n paper type or special features: originally hand-colored imperial folio lithograph"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"1475","title":{"en":"audubon, imperial folio - arctic fox. 121"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39258/view","tags":["usart_printsandmultiples","usart","usart_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition.  There may be a few minor imperfections or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":750,"aiDescription":"This is an imperial folio print by Audubon, specifically plate '121', titled 'Arctic Fox'. The print features two arctic foxes: one brown and one white, both depicted in a natural landscape setting with sparse vegetation and a body of water. The animal forms are rendered with fine detail, showcasing their fur and distinct color phases. The print includes scientific identification 'VULPES LAGOPUS, LINN' and 'ARCTIC FOX'.","soldPrice":1550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.672Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $6,000","currency":"USD","id":39258,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":49000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/trillium/cloned-images/39259/023/023.jpg"],"soldDate":"2026-07-04","available":false,"description":{"en":"this is the first edition, seven volume set with 500 originally hand-colored lithographs of john james audubon's birds of america . the work was published by e. g. dorsey and j. b. chevalier for j. j. audubon in new york and philadelphia between 1840 and 1844.  the volumes are bound in mid-19th century full tan crushed morocco, spines in six compartments with red morocco spine labels, gilt spine panel decorations in a repeating geometric flag pattern. all edges are gilt, covers double-ruled in gilt and blind with gilt turn-ins and marbled endpapers. each volume has the half-titles and subscription lists.  the work was completed under the direct supervision of j. j. audubon. the plates were reduced with some modifications by john w. audubon from the double elephant havell engravings, adding some new species and depictions of birds with this first edition of the octavo plates. the lithography and hand-coloring were completed by j. t. bowen. this edition is also the first appearance of the text to accompany the plates.  prints and thus this beautiful complete set in truly wonderful condition of birds of america are amongst the most sought after and collectible of hand-colored american prints. the first edition was the only one to be completed using strictly hand-coloring.  john james audubon (1785-1851) is perhaps the most famous of early american naturalists. birds of america is one of the best examples of hand-colored work in america and is highly collectible. this first edition set is one of the only realistic ways to own audubon's collection that was approved by the artist himself.   paper size: ~ 6 3/4\" by 10 3/8\"; paper ~ 6 1/4\" by 10\"   paper type or special features: 7 volume set with 500 originally hand-colored lithographs \n bon's collection that was approved by the artist himself.<br><br>provenance: from the collection of virginia bibliophile c. lynch christian (1893-1986); likely from the stock of american sporting book dealer ernest r. gee (1878-1956), from whom mr. christian acquired much of his collection. (no book plates, but provenance provided from abaa / ilab seller we purchased the set from)"},"estimateMax":100000,"lotNumber":"1476","title":{"en":"john james audubon's birds of america - 7 volume set with 500 originally hand-colored lithographs"},"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/trillium/source/catalog/auction/77568/lot/39259/view","tags":["uscollectibles_booksandpaper","uscollectibles","uscollectibles_all"],"conditionReport":{"en":"The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. Excellent paper tone and condition for this set that usually shows heavier foxing or toning and offset. The set will show signs of age, with these occasional issues, but nicer than we have typically seen. Spines slightly dry, with four of the seven volumes displaying shallow erosions at the crown, but the bindings are otherwise sound and attractive, with subtle craquelure to the calf boards. Some professional repair to boards at spine. Fresh and clean internally, with all tissue-guards present. There is occasional faint offsetting and some stray spots of foxing, mostly affecting the tissue-guards and text. The plates remain generally clean, with vivid hand-coloring. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions."},"directSalePrice":49000,"aiDescription":"This lot is a 7-volume set of John James Audubon's 'Birds of America', containing 500 originally hand-colored lithographs. The books are bound in brown leather with gold tooling on the spines. The images show several examples of the lithographs, including an 'American Flamingo', a 'Great Blue Heron', a 'Wild Turkey', and 'Carolina Parrakeet or Paroquet'. These volumes represent a significant work in ornithological illustration, combining scientific accuracy with artistic excellence.","soldPrice":58000,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-16T06:17:40.673Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$70,000 - $100,000","currency":"USD","id":39259,"estimateMin":70000}],"schema":"bidspirit-bots-feed/1","catalog":{"date":"2026-07-04","timedAuction":false,"liveAuctionDisabled":false,"type":"auction","catalogOnly":false,"buyersPremiumPercent":7,"lotsCount":76,"currency":"USD","state":"ENDED","contentType":"ART","key":77568,"feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/catalogs/trillium/77568","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"startPricesHidden":false,"aiDescriptionsCount":76,"unknownExactDate":false,"idInApp":358,"version":"2026-09-27_04-22-49","itemsPriceIncludesVat":false,"url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/catalog/auction/trillium/77568","aiDescriptions":"all","lastUpdate":"2026-09-27T04:22:49.909Z","name":{"en":"76 Antique Prints & Books on America, Exploration, & Natural History"},"soldPricesHidden":false,"time":"09:00","endTime":"2026-07-04T15:14:56.729Z"},"house":{"country":"US","feedUrl":"https://tools-bots.bidspirit.com/services/bots/houses/trillium","code":"trillium","address":{"en":"115 Hampsted Lane Franklin, TN 37069"},"name":{"en":"Trillium Antique Prints & Rare Books"},"region":"US","url":"https://us.bidspirit.com/ui/houses/trillium"}}